CN104498985A - Vehicle-mounted hydrogen-oxygen gas manufacturing device and system - Google Patents
Vehicle-mounted hydrogen-oxygen gas manufacturing device and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104498985A CN104498985A CN201410796071.7A CN201410796071A CN104498985A CN 104498985 A CN104498985 A CN 104498985A CN 201410796071 A CN201410796071 A CN 201410796071A CN 104498985 A CN104498985 A CN 104498985A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
- C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/70—Assemblies comprising two or more cells
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
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- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a vehicle-mounted hydrogen-oxygen gas manufacturing device and system. A conductive plate in the device is arranged between a positive and a negative plate; adjacent plate bodies are partitioned by virtue of an insulated sealing element, and respectively form sealed electrolytic cavities in a surrounding manner; and connection holes are respectively formed in the positive plate, the negative plate and the conductive plate to communicate the electrolytic cavities. By adopting the device, hydrogen and oxygen are immediately used after being generated; hydrogen and oxygen generated by electrolysis are immediately input into an internal combustion engine to burn through transmission pipelines; the hydrogen and oxygen in the overall process only exist in the transmission pipelines between the device and gas inlets of the internal combustion engine, and the hydrogen and oxygen existing in the transmission pipelines are relatively low in amount, so that a user does not need to worry about an dangerous accident caused by explosion of the hydrogen-oxygen mixed gas; due to full combustion of fuel in a combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine, the wasted fuel in the combustion process is reduced, exhaust emission is reduced, and especially emission of carbon monoxide and nitric oxide is reduced, thus environmental protection is facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The application relates to a kind of brine electrolysis and manufactures hydrogen and oxygen field, especially relates to a kind of vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants and system.
Background technology
The fuel overwhelming majority that existing motor vehicle uses is gasoline or diesel oil, and some adopts Sweet natural gas as fuel.And this class gasoline, bavin oil and gas all belong to natural resources, along with the quick growth of economy, global natural resources is also day by day exhausted.In order to the transition consumption to natural resources can be reduced, how to promote automobile internal engine efficiency and become the very important problem of society.
Improve the efficiency of internal combustion engine of automobile, the most direct way is exactly oxygen-enriched combusting, briefly, oxygen-enriched combusting refers to and to burn with the oxygen-rich air higher than usual air oxygen concentration, it is an energy-efficient combustion technology, fully can improve the rate of combustion of fuel, and then improve the efficiency of oil engine.
Be in the combustion chamber with internal combustion engine, provide combustion-supporting hydrogen and inflammable oxygen to promote the oxygen-enriched combusting of fuel in prior art, the effect of acceleration characteristics, energy-conserving and environment-protective can not only be improved, carbon on engine can also be eliminated completely, extend its work-ing life.
But problem is, in order to guarantee enough hydrogen, oxygen is filled in the combustion chamber of oil engine, we must carry a large amount of hydrogen cylinders and oxygen cylinder on motor vehicle, these hydrogen cylinders and oxygen cylinder are except increasing the weight-carrying capacity of automobile, reduce the utilized space of automobile, increase auto cost, the more important thing is that hydrogen is as the extremely incendive gas of one, once motor vehicle carry so a large amount of hydrogen, titanic peril hidden danger will be caused, motor vehicle occurs that the probability of the accidents such as burning, even blast will inevitably sharply raise, and consequence is hardly imaginable.
Summary of the invention
The application provides a kind of vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants and system.
A kind of vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants that the application provides, comprising:
At least one positive plate;
At least one negative plate;
At least one conducting plates, described conducting plates is arranged between positive plate and negative plate;
And insulating sealer, between described positive plate and conducting plates, all separated by insulating sealer between negative plate and conducting plates and between adjacent plate, and surround the electrolyte chamber of sealing separately, described positive plate, negative plate with conducting plates is respectively equipped with connecting hole each electrolyte chamber is communicated with.
As the further improvement of described vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants, also comprise two insulating parts, described two insulating parts are fixedly connected and positive plate, negative plate and conducting plates are fixedly clamped, and described insulating part is provided with fluid inlet and venting port.
As the further improvement of described vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants, also arrange described insulating sealer between described insulating part and positive plate and/or negative plate to separate, and forming the buffer memory chamber of sealing, described buffer memory chamber is communicated with described connecting hole, and described insulating part is provided with fluid inlet and venting port.
As the further improvement of described vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants, described negative plate is two, and described positive plate is one, and described positive plate is positioned at the centre of two negative plates, is equipped with at least one conducting plates between described positive plate and corresponding negative plate.
As the further improvement of described vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants, described negative plate is three, described positive plate is two, and a described positive plate is arranged between a pair adjacent cathode plate, is equipped with at least one conducting plates between described positive plate and corresponding negative plate.
As the further improvement of described vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants, five conducting platess are set between a positive plate and a negative plate.
As the further improvement of described vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants, described fluid inlet and venting port are arranged on different insulating parts respectively.
As the further improvement of described vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants, described insulating part is by bolt-locking, and described bolt is also locked with positive plate or negative plate simultaneously.
As the further improvement of described vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants, described insulating part is acrylic panel.
A kind of vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas producing system that the application provides, comprise water tank and the vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants as described in above-mentioned any one embodiment, described electrolyte container has liquid outlet, gas feed and pneumatic outlet, described pneumatic outlet is positioned at the top of described gas feed, the fluid inlet of described vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants is communicated with liquid outlet, and the venting port of described vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants is communicated with gas feed.
The beneficial effect of the application is:
The vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants that the application provides, conducting plates is arranged between positive plate and negative plate, wherein separated by insulating sealer between adjacent plate body, and surround the electrolyte chamber of sealing separately, positive plate, negative plate with conducting plates is respectively equipped with connecting hole each electrolyte chamber is communicated with.When positive plate and negative plate and Electrode connection, adjacent two conducting platess that after energising, each electrolyte chamber is corresponding with it match, and electrolysis produces hydrogen and oxygen and uses for the oil engine of motor vehicle, raising burning efficiency of internal combustion engine.Namely the hydrogen of this device and oxygen belong to namely to produce uses, the hydrogen that electrolysis produces and oxygen are immediately input in oil engine through transmission pipeline and burn, in whole process, hydrogen and oxygen exist only in the transmission pipeline between device and internal combustion engine gas entrance, the hydrogen of this part and amount of oxygen are smaller comparatively speaking, therefore without the need to worrying that hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture blast causes Peril Incident, whole device is in use more safe and reliable.And the Thorough combustion of the fuel in combustion chamber of oil engine, except fuel saving, because the fuel be wasted in combustion is less, also will reduces exhaust gas emission, and especially reduce carbon monoxide, nitric oxide production quantity discharged, be conducive to environment protection.
The vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas producing system that the application provides, above-described vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants has not only been installed, simultaneously the electrolyte container that adopts of native system is except having liquid outlet, also there is gas feed and pneumatic outlet, can enter in electrolyte container through gas feed by vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants electrolysis hydrogen out and oxygen, through liquid cooling in electrolyte container with after filtering, discharge from pneumatic outlet again, by feed flow, cooling and filtration are integrated on same electrolyte container, compared to prior art, water tank is set separately, cooling tank and strumbox, this electrolyte container is smaller and more exquisite, save space.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the application's vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants;
Fig. 2 be embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 in throw off the apparatus structure schematic diagram after the second insulcrete;
Fig. 3 is middle part sectioned view embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is equivalent-circuit diagram embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the another kind of embodiment (after throwing off the second insulcrete) of the application's vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the application's vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas producing system.
Embodiment
By reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail below by embodiment.The application can realize with multiple different form, is not limited to the embodiment described by the present embodiment.There is provided the object of following embodiment to be convenient to the clearer understanding thoroughly of the application's disclosure, wherein the words of the indicating position such as upper and lower, left and right is only for shown structure position in respective figure.
But those skilled in the art may recognize that one or more detail describes and can be omitted, or can also adopt other method, assembly or material.In some instances, some embodiments do not describe or are not described later in detail.
In addition, feature described herein, enforcement or feature can also combine in one or more embodiments in any suitable manner.For a person skilled in the art, the step of the method that easy to understand is relevant with embodiment provided herein or working order can also change.Therefore, any order in drawings and Examples, only for illustration of purposes, does not imply requirement in a certain order, requires unless expressly stated according to a certain order.
Embodiment one:
The present embodiment one provides a kind of vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants.
This vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants comprises at least one positive plate, at least one negative plate, at least one conducting plates and insulating sealer.
All separated by insulating sealer between positive plate and conducting plates, between negative plate and conducting plates and between adjacent plate, and surround the electrolyte chamber of sealing separately, positive plate, negative plate with conducting plates is respectively equipped with connecting hole each electrolyte chamber is communicated with.
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, the present embodiment vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants 100 specifically adopts a positive plate 110 and two negative plates 120, and these two negative plates 120 are in both sides, and positive plate 110 is positioned at centre.
Be arranged side by side five conducting platess 130 between positive plate 110 and both sides negative plate 120 successively, namely have ten conducting platess 130.Be equivalent to this device and there are two groups of electrolyzers (namely the structure of a corresponding negative plate of positive plate is an electrolyzer), the electrolytic solution of these two groups of electrolyzers is interconnected by the connecting hole on positive plate and negative plate, under equal conditions, consistent compared with the generation of these two groups of electrolyzer hydrogen or oxygen gas but the electrolyzer be provided separately identical with two structures, but this structure is more conducive to the heat radiation of electrolyzer.
Certainly, in other embodiments, positive plate 110 also can be made to be two, and be arranged at both sides, and negative plate 120 is one, be arranged in the middle of two positive plates 110.
Or in other embodiments, positive plate 110 and negative plate 120 also can be identical quantity, spaced from one anotherly to open, between each positive plate 110 and negative plate 120, insert at least one conducting plates 130.
Plate body was fixedly installed between (the said plate body of the present embodiment comprises positive plate 110, negative plate 120 and conducting plates 130), and separated certain distance successively, and this distance can not be equal or not etc.Then by being clipped between plate body by insulating sealer, thus electrolyte chamber is enclosed.
Please refer to Fig. 2, the insulating sealer 140 that the present embodiment one adopts is O type ring or packing ring, certainly, also can adopt other insulating sealers to replace in other embodiments, as long as can enclose with adjacent plate body the electrolyte chamber a being formed and seal.
Insulating sealer 140 can select the material such as silicon or nitrile to make, so that the requirement of satisfied temperature, and provides good sealing effectiveness.
Each electrolyte chamber is an independent enclosed housing arranged, and be communicated with by means of only connecting hole, the electrolytic solution therefore in electrolyte chamber can not easily flow everywhere.Although conducting plates 130 does not have wire to connect, each conducting plates 130 still can have an anode surface and cathode plane.Adjacent two conducting platess 130 that each electrolyte chamber is corresponding with it match, and can improve the electrolytic efficiency in electrolyte chamber.
In the process of brine electrolysis, the generation of gas is relevant with size of current and time.Under the same terms, electric current is larger, the generation of gas is higher, but excessive current work produces heat can cause electrolyte temperature to raise, too high temperature can have influence on the work-ing life of device, therefore we need between the generation and electric current of gas, to seek one balance, and avoid the temperature of electrolytic solution too high as far as possible.Be such as about 1A by current arrangements, with realize thermal value and gas generated between obtain one and balance, manufacture more hydrogen and oxygen as best one can, and it is too fast that electrolyte temperature can not be made to raise.
The present embodiment is to adopt 12V direct current.
Please refer to Fig. 4, after positive plate 110 is connected with 12V vehicle power positive and negative electrode with negative plate 120, there is between positive plate 110 and negative plate 120 voltage of 12V, now insert conducting plates 130 between pole plate 110 and negative plate 120 on the sunny side, due to electrolytic solution conduction, conducting plates 130 is equivalent to resistance, can fall by coating-forming voltage, make voltage that conducting plates 130 is corresponding with between positive plate 110 or negative plate 120 and the corresponding each other loss of voltage of conducting plates 130, thus the current value in reduction electrolyzer, to reach the current value required for us.Actual magnitude of voltage is relevant with the quantity of conducting plates, and operator can select the quantity of conducting plates by the voltage required for reality flexibly.
The present embodiment inserts five conducting platess 130 between positive plate 110 and negative plate 120, makes conducting plates 130 voltage corresponding with positive plate 110 or negative plate 120 and the corresponding each other voltage of conducting plates 130 be down to 1.25V.Meanwhile, by the selection to conducting plates 130 material, thickness, useful area, the conducting plates of configuration proper resistor value, finally makes the electric current in electrolyzer reach about 1A.
Such as, in the present embodiment, positive plate 110, negative plate 120, conducting plates 130 can adopt Stainless steel 316 L material to make, and its size is for being 3.5in × 3.5in (in representation unit is inch, lower same) here.3.5in＝88.8999998649mm)。Wherein, conducting plates 130 is configured to 1.4-1.8mm thickness, such as 1.6mm.
Further, in the present embodiment, insulating sealer between plate body can adopt thickness to be about 2.6mm, wide be 78.7399998803mm (i.e. 3.1in) left and right O type ring (certainly, along with plate body becomes large, the size of O type ring is also greatly variable, such as also can adopt the O type ring of 90mm), an identical thickness can be had after each electrolyte chamber is compressed, the thickness of such as 1.5-2.0mm (distance between this thickness and plate body) can be 1.6-1.7mm further.
Wherein, conducting plates useful area mentioned here refers to that conducting plates 130 is enclosed the area of part by insulating sealer 140, namely on conducting plates 130 directly and the area of electrolyte contacts.
In the present embodiment, in this useful area, current density is maximum reaches 0.54 amps/square, and its size can be selected according to practical situation.
Certainly, in other embodiments, we also can make current density exceed this value, as at the same terms, make in useful area that current density is more than 0.54 amps/square, we can obtain more hydrogen and oxygen, but electrolyte temperature also to be made to raise faster simultaneously, because electronics does not have enough spaces to disperse, so they are deposited in the region that packing ring limits.When electronics is piled up, produce heat, thus it is faster that electrolyte temperature is raised.
Please refer to Fig. 3, this negative plate 120 is provided with negative plate connecting hole 121, and positive plate 110 is provided with positive plate connecting hole 111, and conducting plates 130 is provided with conducting plates connecting hole 131.In the present embodiment, negative plate connecting hole 121, positive plate 110 and conducting plates connecting hole 131 are referred to as connecting hole, and each electrolyte chamber is communicated with by these connecting holes successively, and these connecting holes are simultaneously for exhaust and water flowing.These connecting holes can be positioned at the top (judging under this device installs and uses state) of plate body, are more suitable for the discharge of gas.
Or in other embodiments, the connecting hole on each plate body can be two classes, as shown in Fig. 6 schematic diagram.Wherein, one class is the water flowing connecting hole (judging under this device installs and uses state) being positioned at bottom, one class is superposed ventilation connecting hole (judging under this device installs and uses state), and every class connecting hole all can be more than one.
Plate body was fixedly installed between (comprising positive plate 110, negative plate 120 and conducting plates 130), was thisly fixedly installed by welding, and bonding or third party's mounting block the various fixing means such as to be fixed and to realize.
In the present embodiment, two insulating parts are provided to realize being fixedly connected.Particularly, please refer to Fig. 1-3, these two insulating parts are divided into the first insulcrete 150 and the second insulcrete 160, and the acrylic panel that this first insulcrete 150 and the second insulcrete 160 all can adopt Acrylic material to make is also called acrylic.This kind of acrylic material is a kind of transparent material, therefore can observe the situation of device inside easily, the generation of convenient monitoring current and gas.
These two insulcretes are fixedly connected and positive plate 110, negative plate 120 and conducting plates 130 are fixedly clamped.Fix particular by four bolts.Positive plate 110, negative plate 120 and conducting plates 130 are clipped in the middle while fixing, clamping force makes plate body squeeze sealing member realize the sealing of each electrolyte chamber.
Further, please refer to Fig. 1, the first bolt 170 wherein, while locking two insulcretes, also also can be fixed with it through positive plate 110.The second bolt 180 wherein, while locking two insulcretes, also also can be fixed with it through two negative plates 120.Like this, when connecting power supply, only wire need be fixedly connected on the first bolt 170 and the second bolt 180, facilitate the access of power supply.
Further, between these two insulcretes and positive plate 110 and/or negative plate 120, insulating sealer (as O type circle or packing ring) is also set and separates, and form the buffer memory chamber of sealing.Insulating sealer herein can insulating sealer 140 between more each plate body (comprising positive plate 110, negative plate 120 and conducting plates 130) thicker, such as employing thickness is the O type ring of 46 millimeters, thus a larger buffer memory chamber is provided, be convenient to electrolytic solution and enter each electrolyte chamber, be also convenient to the discharge of hydrogen and oxygen simultaneously.
Or in other embodiments, these two insulcretes also can directly be pressed on outermost two negative plates 120, and two insulcretes are provided with fluid inlet and venting port.This fluid inlet and venting port can be arranged at same insulcrete, also can be divided on two insulcretes.
In the present embodiment, electrolytic solution is placed in each electrolyte chamber, and when positive plate 110 and negative plate 120 and Electrode connection, electrolysis can produce hydrogen and oxygen after energising, the oil engine for motor vehicle uses, raising burning efficiency of internal combustion engine.This device electrolytic efficiency is higher, compact construction, takes up room little, is convenient to be installed on motor vehicle.
Arranging five conducting platess 130 between each positive plate 110 and negative plate 120 also can make voltage between the positive and negative electrode corresponding to each electrolyte chamber be the voltage of 1.25V.Low voltage means less heat, and ideally 1.25V voltage can realize piling up the maximum hydrogen of the thermal value manufacture that produces and oxygen with minimum electronics.
Namely the hydrogen of this device and oxygen belong to namely to produce uses, the hydrogen that electrolysis produces and oxygen are immediately input in oil engine through transmission pipeline and burn, in whole process, hydrogen and oxygen exist only in the transmission pipeline between device and internal combustion engine gas entrance, the hydrogen of this part and amount of oxygen are smaller comparatively speaking, therefore without the need to worrying that hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture blast causes Peril Incident, whole device is in use more safe and reliable.And the Thorough combustion of the fuel in combustion chamber of oil engine, except fuel saving, because the fuel be wasted in combustion is less, also will reduces exhaust gas emission, and especially reduce carbon monoxide, nitric oxide production quantity discharged, be conducive to environment protection.
Embodiment two:
The present embodiment two provides another kind of vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants.
Please refer to Fig. 5, is the vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants that the present embodiment two provides shown in Fig. 5, in order to can the improvements of clearer expression the present embodiment two, have thrown off the insulcrete of side.
The present embodiment two is with the difference of embodiment one, and positive plate 110 is two, and negative plate 120 is three, and arranges five conducting platess 130 between each positive plate 110 and negative plate 120, and namely conducting plates 130 is 20.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment three provides a kind of vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas producing system.
Please refer to Fig. 6, this vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas producing system comprises at least one vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants 100 and electrolyte container 200.
This vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants 100 can adopt device described in above-described embodiment.
In the present embodiment, electrolyte container 200 has liquid outlet 210, gas feed 220 and pneumatic outlet 230, and this pneumatic outlet 230 is positioned at the top of gas feed 220.
The fluid inlet of vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants 100 is communicated with the liquid outlet 210 of electrolyte container 200, and the venting port of vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants 100 is communicated with the gas feed 220 of electrolyte container 200.
Splendid attire electrolytic solution in electrolyte container 200, electrolytic solution enters the fluid inlet 161 of vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants 100 from liquid outlet 210, after vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants 100 produces hydrogen and oxygen, gas (hydrogen and oxygen) enters in electrolyte container 200 from venting port 151, gas feed 220.
Owing to can store electrolytic solution in electrolyte container 200 when using, gas feed 220 is arranged on below the liquid level of electrolytic solution, and after therefore gas enters electrolyte container 200, electrolytic solution can cool gas and filter, and then gas is discharged from pneumatic outlet 230 again.These hydrogen and oxygen finally enter the intake ducting of motor vehicle engine, at the fuel of combustion chamber after mixing, improve the efficiency of combustion of gasoline/diesel, thus can save the consumption of gasoline/diesel with gasoline/diesel.
Electrolyte container 200 can select the seamless plastics of shaping high density polyethylene(HDPE) to make.It can be resisted expansion that extreme temperature fluctuations causes and break, be applicable to summer and winter extreme environment.Each interface can adopt flexible pipe to connect, such as black nitrile pipe.
Feed flow, cooling and filtration are integrated on same electrolyte container 200 by the present embodiment, arrange separately electrolyzer, cooling tank and strumbox compared to prior art, the comprehensive all functions of this electrolyte container 200, but structure is smaller and more exquisite, saves space.
During use, the positive plate 110 of vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants 100 is connected with vehicle power 310 with negative plate 120.
Further, power supply 310 and the junction circuit of vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants 100 can arrange rly. (Relay) 320, for controlling another circuit, this another circuit can open and close vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants 100 automatically, such as open vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants 100 to start to manufacture hydrogen or oxygen gas when motor vehicle is struck sparks, close vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants 100 when motor vehicle stops working and stop manufacturing hydrogen or oxygen gas.
Further, the junction circuit of power supply and vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants 100 also can arrange digital current meter (Digital Ampere Meter) 330.
Further, the junction circuit of power supply and vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants 100 also can be arranged pulse-width modulator (Pulse Width Modulator) 340, realize the change that switching power supply exports.
Further, the junction circuit of power supply and vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants 100 also can arrange transmodulator (InVerter) 350, this transmodulator is used for the voltage of alternating current of some special vehicle being changed into stable 12V direct current and exports, such as truck or Large Copacity engine machine motor-car.
Further, also a vaporizer (GasVaporizer) 400 and/or thunder arrester (Flash Arrestor) 500 can be connected after the pneumatic outlet 230 of electrolyte container 200.
Native system can brine electrolysis thus provide hydrogen or oxygen gas (hydrogen and oxygen) to oil engine, thus promote the Thorough combustion of the fuel such as diesel oil, gasoline, with directly adopt compared with the fuel driven such as diesel oil, gasoline, native system can save the fuel of 30-50%, also can reduce internal combustion engine noise simultaneously, motor-driven vehicle going be got up quieter.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete embodiment further description made for the present invention, can not assert that specific embodiment of the invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some simple deduction or replace can also be made.
Claims (10)
1. a vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants, is characterized in that, comprising:
At least one positive plate;
At least one negative plate;
At least one conducting plates, described conducting plates is arranged between positive plate and negative plate;
And insulating sealer, between described positive plate and conducting plates, all separated by insulating sealer between negative plate and conducting plates and between adjacent plate, and surround the electrolyte chamber of sealing separately, described positive plate, negative plate with conducting plates is respectively equipped with connecting hole each electrolyte chamber is communicated with.
2. vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise two insulating parts, described two insulating parts are fixedly connected and positive plate, negative plate and conducting plates are fixedly clamped, and described insulating part is provided with fluid inlet and venting port.
3. vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, also arrange described insulating sealer between described insulating part and positive plate and/or negative plate and separate, and form the buffer memory chamber of sealing, described buffer memory chamber is communicated with described connecting hole.
4. vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described negative plate is two, and described positive plate is one, described positive plate is positioned at the centre of two negative plates, is equipped with at least one conducting plates between described positive plate and corresponding negative plate.
5. vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described negative plate is three, and described positive plate is two, a described positive plate is arranged between a pair adjacent cathode plate, is equipped with at least one conducting plates between described positive plate and corresponding negative plate.
6. vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, arrange five conducting platess between a positive plate and a negative plate.
7. vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described fluid inlet and venting port are arranged on different insulating parts respectively.
8. vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described insulating part is by bolt-locking, and described bolt is also locked with positive plate or negative plate simultaneously.
9. vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described insulating part is acrylic panel.
10. a vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas producing system, it is characterized in that, comprise electrolyte container and the vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants as described in claim 1-9, described electrolyte container has liquid outlet, gas feed and pneumatic outlet, described pneumatic outlet is positioned at the top of described gas feed, the fluid inlet of described vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants is communicated with liquid outlet, and the venting port of described vehicle-mounted hydrogen and oxygen gas manufacturing plants is communicated with gas feed.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105065144A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-11-18 | 张建超 | Electrolytic hydrogen fuel bi-motor and use method thereof |
| CN113201767A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-08-03 | 深圳杰明纳微电子科技有限公司 | Diaphragm electrolytic cell for separating and purifying nano cerium oxide |
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| CN113201767A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-08-03 | 深圳杰明纳微电子科技有限公司 | Diaphragm electrolytic cell for separating and purifying nano cerium oxide |
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