CN104497559A - Modified engineering plastic - Google Patents
Modified engineering plastic Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104497559A CN104497559A CN201410749694.9A CN201410749694A CN104497559A CN 104497559 A CN104497559 A CN 104497559A CN 201410749694 A CN201410749694 A CN 201410749694A CN 104497559 A CN104497559 A CN 104497559A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lubricant
- polyamide resin
- compatilizer
- modified
- impact modifier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L77/02—Polyamides derived from omega-amino carboxylic acids or from lactams thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
Abstract
The invention discloses a modified engineering plastic which is composed of the following components in percentage by weight: 60-85% of polyamide resin, 10-25% of glass fiber, 0-1% of lubricant, 1-5% of impact modifier and 5-10% of graft compatilizer. The polyamide resin is nylon 6, the lubricant is TAF, the impact modifier is a methyl methacrylate-butadiene-styrene terpolymer modifier, and the graft compatilizer is a polysiloxane-acrylate compatilizer. The modified engineering plastic has higher strength on the premise of fully displaying the light weight and durability of the nylon 6 material.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of polymer materials, be specifically related to a kind of engineering plastics of modification.
Background technology
Polyamide material, particularly nylon 6 are a kind of raw materials that the fields such as automobile component, mechanical part, electronic product components, engineering accessory are commonly used, and it has the advantages such as thermoplasticity, lightweight, good toughness, chemicals-resistant and good endurance.The excellent properties of polyamide material is mainly derived from intramolecular amide group, and amide group polarity is strong, stability is high, can also form hydrogen bond, substitutes the large and metallic substance that cost is high of weight gradually at present with its engineering plastics be prepared from.
Nylon 6 engineering plastic of the present invention mainly for be stationery field, stationery is a class staple of direct body contact, therefore certain requirement is had to its security, in addition, for slightly large-scale stationery, as file cabinet, computer related supplies etc., also improving constantly high the asking of the intensity of engineering materials, also there is many defects for above 2 in nylon 6 class engineering plastics of the prior art.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of Modified Nylon 6 Engineering Plastics.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of modified engineered plastic, is made up of following compositions in weight percentage: polyamide resin 60-85%, glass fibre 10-25%, lubricant 0-1%, impact modifier 1-5%, grafting compatilizer 5-10%;
Further, described each weight percentages of components is: polyamide resin 75%, glass fibre 15%, lubricant 0.4%, impact modifier 2.5%, grafting compatilizer 7.1%;
Further, described polyamide resin is nylon 6;
Further, described lubricant is the modified product (TAF) of two ethylene hard fatty acids acid amides;
Further, described impact modifier is methyl methacrylate, divinyl and cinnamic terpolymer properties-correcting agent;
Further, described grafting compatilizer is polysiloxane-esters of acrylic acid compatilizer.
The beneficial effect that the present invention reaches:
(1) modified engineered plastic of the present invention is giving full play on the lightweight of nylon 6 material itself, weather resistance basis, also improves its intensity;
(2) use of glass fibre not only increases the tensile property of engineering materials of the present invention, as a kind of fire retardant material while glass fibre, also improves the flame retardant properties of engineering materials of the present invention;
(3) methyl methacrylate, divinyl and vinylbenzene (MBS) they are the anti-impact modifiers of a kind of core, shell structure, and its use considerably increases the shock-resistance of engineering plastics of the present invention;
(4) interpolation of lubricant TFA improves the processing fluidity of engineering plastics of the present invention and the surface smoothness of material, and above component has synergy to the excellent properties that this product finally obtains.
Embodiment
Following examples only for technical scheme of the present invention is clearly described, and can not limit the scope of the invention with this.
Embodiment 1
A kind of modified engineered plastic, is made up of following compositions in weight percentage: polyamide resin 75%, glass fibre 15%, lubricant 0.4%, impact modifier 2.5%, grafting compatilizer 7.1%;
Described polyamide resin is nylon 6; Described lubricant is TAF; TAF is for base-material with ethylene bis-fatty acid amides (EBS), under the effect of catalyzer, reactive monomer containing polar group and EBS react and form BAB type multipolymer, this multipolymer had both maintained the oilness of EBS, there is again the polar group that can combine with glass, inorganic filler surface segment polarity group, more can improve the surface smoothness of matrix material.
Described impact modifier is methyl methacrylate, divinyl and cinnamic terpolymer properties-correcting agent; Described grafting compatilizer is polysiloxane-esters of acrylic acid compatilizer.
Engineering plastics of the present invention are mainly used in toy product class, and the mechanical property of a kind of modified plastics obtained by the formula of embodiment 1 is in Table.
Embodiment 2
A kind of modified engineered plastic, is made up of following compositions in weight percentage: polyamide resin 60%, glass fibre 24%, lubricant 1.0%, impact modifier 5.0%, grafting compatilizer 10%;
Described polyamide resin is nylon 6; Described lubricant is TAF; Described impact modifier is methyl methacrylate, divinyl and cinnamic terpolymer properties-correcting agent; Described grafting compatilizer is polysiloxane-esters of acrylic acid compatilizer.
Engineering plastics of the present invention are mainly used in toy product class, and the mechanical property of a kind of modified plastics obtained by the formula of embodiment 2 is in table 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of modified engineered plastic, is made up of following compositions in weight percentage: polyamide resin 80%, glass fibre 10%, impact modifier 5.0%, grafting compatilizer 5.0%;
Described polyamide resin is nylon 6; Described lubricant is TAF; Described impact modifier is methyl methacrylate, divinyl and cinnamic terpolymer properties-correcting agent; Described grafting compatilizer is polysiloxane-esters of acrylic acid compatilizer.
Engineering plastics of the present invention are mainly used in toy product class, and the mechanical property of a kind of modified plastics obtained by the formula of embodiment 3 is in table 1.
Embodiment 4
A kind of modified engineered plastic, is made up of following compositions in weight percentage: polyamide resin 66%, glass fibre 25%, lubricant 0.4%, impact modifier 1.0%, grafting compatilizer 7.6%;
Described polyamide resin is nylon 6; Described lubricant is TAF; Described impact modifier is methyl methacrylate, divinyl and cinnamic terpolymer properties-correcting agent; Described grafting compatilizer is polysiloxane-esters of acrylic acid compatilizer.
Engineering plastics of the present invention are mainly used in toy product class, and the mechanical property of a kind of modified plastics obtained by the formula of embodiment 4 is in table 1.
Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Embodiment 4 | |
Flexural strength (Mpa) | 93±0.1 | 92±0.3 | 88±0.1 | 90±0.2 |
Tensile strength (Mpa) | 83±0.2 | 81±0.1 | 79±0.1 | 80±0.2 |
Notched Izod impact strength (J/m) | 80±0.2 | 81±0.2 | 85±0.1 | 83±0.3 |
Table 1
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvement and distortion, these improve and distortion also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a modified engineered plastic, is characterized in that, is made up of following compositions in weight percentage: polyamide resin 60-85%, glass fibre 10-25%, lubricant 0-1%, impact modifier 1-5%, grafting compatilizer 5-10%.
2. a kind of modified engineered plastic according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described each weight percentages of components is: polyamide resin 75%, glass fibre 15%, lubricant 0.4%, impact modifier 2.5%, grafting compatilizer 7.1%.
3. a kind of modified engineered plastic according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described polyamide resin is nylon 6.
4. a kind of modified engineered plastic according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described lubricant is the modified product (TAF) of two ethylene hard fatty acids acid amides.
5. a kind of modified engineered plastic according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described impact modifier is methyl methacrylate, divinyl and cinnamic terpolymer properties-correcting agent.
6. a kind of modified engineered plastic according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described grafting compatilizer is polysiloxane-esters of acrylic acid compatilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410749694.9A CN104497559A (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2014-12-10 | Modified engineering plastic |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410749694.9A CN104497559A (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2014-12-10 | Modified engineering plastic |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104497559A true CN104497559A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201410749694.9A Pending CN104497559A (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2014-12-10 | Modified engineering plastic |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN104497559A (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1683453A (en) * | 2004-04-16 | 2005-10-19 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Ductility increased nylon composition |
CN101328305A (en) * | 2008-07-23 | 2008-12-24 | 华南理工大学 | Halogen-free flame-retardant PBT/PC alloy composition and method of preparing the same |
CN102558849A (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2012-07-11 | 徐州腾飞工程塑料有限公司 | Reinforced PA6/ABS(Polyamide 6/Acrylonitrile-Butadiene- Styrene) alloy material and preparation method thereof |
CN103059556A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2013-04-24 | 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 | Polyamide composition and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-12-10 CN CN201410749694.9A patent/CN104497559A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1683453A (en) * | 2004-04-16 | 2005-10-19 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Ductility increased nylon composition |
CN101328305A (en) * | 2008-07-23 | 2008-12-24 | 华南理工大学 | Halogen-free flame-retardant PBT/PC alloy composition and method of preparing the same |
CN102558849A (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2012-07-11 | 徐州腾飞工程塑料有限公司 | Reinforced PA6/ABS(Polyamide 6/Acrylonitrile-Butadiene- Styrene) alloy material and preparation method thereof |
CN103059556A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2013-04-24 | 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 | Polyamide composition and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150408 |