A kind of fast dewatering curing agent and its preparation method and application
Technical field
The invention belongs to and newly repair normal temperature asphalt surface course and road maintenance repairing field, what be specifically related to is a kind of de-fastWater cure agent and its preparation method and application.
Background technology
The intensity of the general modified emulsifying asphalt compound in China market is formed with a process slowly at present, at standTool plasticity, mobility when spreading, rolling, can be extruded into irregular place in the groove of hole. Water under the effect of driving and airDivide and only rely on volatilization, pitch is retrogradation progressively, and the distribution between normal temperature asphalt particle is tightr, and porosity reduces, ore depositExpect mutual to cohere more firmly, and then the density of compound increases. Several days time of this process need, after this intensity also can be progressivelyIncrease, through after a period of time, its distortion and intensity can progressively be stablized, and reach the code requirement of modified emulsifying asphalt compound.And the intensity of normal temperature asphalt is made up of two parts: the one, because cohesiveness and the adhesion of modified pitch self are high, fromAnd the cohesive force of the compound forming with mineral aggregate interaction and adhesive force form. They make to be difficult between mineral aggregate particleSeparate, form entirety, also make compound and original surface will have compared with high adhesion strength and be difficult for peeling off, passing. The 2nd, compound warpRoll rear rapid curing, the internal friction of the compound forming due to the intergranular embedded squeezing keying action of mineral aggregate. Normal temperature pitchThis two parts power of compound just forms its early strength, and is enough to resist the effect of vehicular load.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the above problem that prior art exists, provide a kind of fast dewatering curing agent andPreparation method and application, solve traditional modified emulsifying asphalt concrete and dewater slowly, are not easy problem of solidification.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, reach above-mentioned technique effect, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of fast dewatering curing agent, comprises the material of following quality percentage composition:
The anti-stripping agent of powder 10%-15%
Breeze 10%-20%
Polymer glue powder 20%-30%
Sulphate aluminium cement 50%-70%
The anti-stripping agent of described powder belongs to non-amine organic compound; Described breeze is in bentonite clay or kaolin or wollastoniteOne or more combination; Described polymer glue powder is the acrylate of cation self-crosslinking modification.
A preparation method for fast dewatering curing agent, comprises the following steps:
Anti-powder stripping agent, breeze, polymer glue powder and aluminum sulfate salt cement are mixed at normal temperatures, in agitated kettle, stir3~5 minutes, agitator speed was 500~800 revs/min.
An application for fast dewatering curing agent, comprises the following steps:
Step 1) is put into basalt aggregate, fast dewatering curing agent in agitated kettle, stirs, and fast dewatering curing agentAccount for the 1.5-5.5% of basalt aggregate;
Step 2) water is added to agitated kettle;
Normal temperature mix pitch is added agitated kettle by step 3), forms compound;
Step 4) is placed on annular die trial on felt, and after compound is mixed thoroughly, pour into immediately in die trial and strike off, and compacting;
Step 5) timing, annular die trial reaches after initial set, by the test specimen demoulding;
Step 6) detects performance.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Curing agent has potent dehydration property and rapid curing ability, adds in right amount normal temperature asphalt as additiveIn, can reach quick absorption moisture, again can with water generation chemical reaction, form microfibre toughness reinforcing crystallization hydrated product, riseTo dehydration.
The curing agent reaction water yield is large, and water absorption is large, can with normal temperature pitch in a part of water meet hydration reaction occur, verySolve well normal temperature bituminous concrete fast dewatering, rapid curing, and then met in road asphalt concrete construction specification eachPerformance indications, make normal temperature mix bituminous liquids be basic slurry seal, micro-table place, crushed stone sealing, asphalt concrete pavement,Cold regeneration concrete, swag cold-repairing material etc. have powerful solidify, the advantage of fast dewatering. Road surface after moulding not only has high stickyKnot, high shear strength and Marshall stability, and there is good water resistance.
The normal temperature pitch solid content of selecting is more than 60%, and bin stability is greater than 12 months, and good stability has wellResistance to height, resistance to low temperature.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, forms the application's a part, thisBright schematic description and description is used for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is electromicroscopic photograph of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention reacts the electromicroscopic photograph that forms the toughness reinforcing crystallization hydrated product of microfibre with water.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments, describe the present invention in detail.
Embodiment 1
Step 1) takes mixes the 500g that gathers materials, normal temperature mix pitch 47.5g, fast dewatering curing agent 17.5g, water 7.5g;
Step 2) mixing taking is gathered materials and put into agitated kettle with fast dewatering curing agent, stir 15s, stir;
The water weighing up is put into agitated kettle by step 3), moisteningly gathers materials well;
The normal temperature mix pitch weighing up is added agitated kettle by step 4), stirs 60s;
Step 5) is placed on annular die trial on asphalt felt, after the compound that reaches requirement proportioning is mixed thoroughly, pours immediately die trial intoIn and strike off, tamp 75 times;
After step 6) 45 minutes, sample reaches initial set, by the test specimen demoulding;
Step 7), with reference to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, detects performance, in table 1.
Table 1
Step 8) performance is up to standard, and by step, 1-4 prepares compound, paves with paver;
Step 9) adopts steel roller to roll, then rolls with pneumatic-tired rollers;
After step 10) has been constructed, site clearing, waits for and solidifying, open to traffic.
Embodiment 2
Step 1) takes mixes the 500g that gathers materials, normal temperature mix pitch 50.5g, fast dewatering curing agent 19.0g, water 7.5g;
Step 2) mixing taking is gathered materials and put into agitated kettle with fast dewatering curing agent, stir 15s, stir;
The water weighing up is put into agitated kettle by step 3), moisteningly gathers materials well;
The normal temperature mix pitch weighing up is added agitated kettle by step 4), stirs 60s;
Step 5) is placed on annular die trial on asphalt felt, after the compound that reaches requirement proportioning is mixed thoroughly, pours immediately die trial intoIn and strike off, tamp 75 times;
After step 6) 45 minutes, sample reaches initial set, by the test specimen demoulding;
Step 7) detects performance, in table 2.
Table 2
Step 8) performance is up to standard, and by step, 1-4 prepares compound, paves with paver;
Step 9) adopts steel roller to roll, then rolls with pneumatic-tired rollers;
After step 10) has been constructed, site clearing, waits for and solidifying, open to traffic.
Embodiment 3
Step 1) takes mixes the 500g that gathers materials, normal temperature mix pitch 45.0g, fast dewatering curing agent 15.0g, water 7.5g;
Step 2) mixing taking is gathered materials and put into agitated kettle with fast dewatering curing agent, stir 15s, stir;
The water weighing up is put into agitated kettle by step 3), moisteningly gathers materials well;
The normal temperature mix pitch weighing up is added agitated kettle by step 4), stirs 60s;
Step 5) is placed on annular die trial on asphalt felt, after the compound that reaches requirement proportioning is mixed thoroughly, pours immediately die trial intoIn and strike off, tamp 75 times;
After step 6) 45 minutes, sample reaches initial set, by the test specimen demoulding;
Step 7) detects performance, in table 3.
Table 3
Step 8) performance is up to standard, and by step, 1-4 prepares compound, paves with paver;
Step 9) adopts steel roller to roll, then rolls with pneumatic-tired rollers;
After step 10) has been constructed, site clearing, waits for and solidifying, open to traffic.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for the skill of this areaArt personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations. Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, to do any repairingProtection scope of the present invention changes, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should be included in.