CN104495542A - Elevator system and control method - Google Patents

Elevator system and control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104495542A
CN104495542A CN201410649907.0A CN201410649907A CN104495542A CN 104495542 A CN104495542 A CN 104495542A CN 201410649907 A CN201410649907 A CN 201410649907A CN 104495542 A CN104495542 A CN 104495542A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
elevator device
car door
intelligent controller
elevator
water temperature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410649907.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡国良
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201410649907.0A priority Critical patent/CN104495542A/en
Publication of CN104495542A publication Critical patent/CN104495542A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/34Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
    • B66B1/36Means for stopping the cars, cages, or skips at predetermined levels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B13/00Doors, gates, or other apparatus controlling access to, or exit from, cages or lift well landings
    • B66B13/02Door or gate operation
    • B66B13/14Control systems or devices
    • B66B13/16Door or gate locking devices controlled or primarily controlled by condition of cage, e.g. movement or position
    • B66B13/18Door or gate locking devices controlled or primarily controlled by condition of cage, e.g. movement or position without manually-operable devices for completing locking or unlocking of doors
    • B66B13/185Door or gate locking devices controlled or primarily controlled by condition of cage, e.g. movement or position without manually-operable devices for completing locking or unlocking of doors electrical
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B2201/00Aspects of control systems of elevators

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)
  • Elevator Control (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an elevator system. The elevator system comprises an elevator car and a sensing device. The elevator car comprises a car door, a car body and a control board; the sensing device comprises an infrared sensor which comprises an infrared emitter and an infrared receiver, the infrared emitter is arranged at the top of the outer side of the car door, and the infrared receiver is arranged on the surface of a floor outside the car door and positioned on an extension line of an emission port of the infrared emitter. The invention further provides an elevator control method. The elevator system and the control method have the advantages that due to additional arrangement of the sensing device and an intelligent controller for the elevator car, whether to operate control signals of a floor is determined according to the condition that whether a passenger stands at a door of the floor or not, so that time is saved for passengers in the car and passengers waiting for the elevator at other floors, elevator service efficiency is improved, and energy consumption is reduced.

Description

A kind of elevator device and control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of elevator device and elevator device control method.
Background technology
Now, cabin elevator has been gathered around in various skyscraper and has been widely used in city, and it becomes the indispensable action tool of the people of live and work in skyscraper.
In existing cabin elevator uses, often there are the following problems: situation one, and namely car is when a floor is stopped, but no one outdoors, this passenger have left after have input elevator control signals for some reason, still mechanically can run according to incoming signal by elevator, mechanically stops enabling.
Situation two, elevator door is when cutting out gradually, and the anxious button catching up with the people of elevator also not have enough time to press elevator doorway in outside, elevator door just closes automatically, now may also not be fully loaded with by elevator, and the people of outside waits next time elevator again.
Above two kinds of situations, not only waste the time of passenger and other floors passenger waiting ladder in railway carriage or compartment, and reduce the service efficiency of elevator.
Summary of the invention
The present invention mainly solves existing elevator device and control method and causes that elevator use procedure efficiency is low, consume energy high technical matters.The invention provides that a kind of use procedure efficiency is low, consume energy high elevator device and control method.
A kind of elevator device, comprise lift car and induction installation, described lift car comprises car door, car body and control desk, described induction installation comprises infrared inductor, described infrared inductor comprises infrared transmitter and infrared receiver, described infrared transmitter is arranged on described car door outside top, and described infrared receiver is arranged on floor surface outside described car door, and described infrared receiver is arranged on described infrared transmitter emission port extension line.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described induction installation also comprises gravity sensor, and described weight sensor is arranged on floor surface outside described car door.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described induction installation also comprises Water Temperature Sensor, and described Water Temperature Sensor is arranged on the outer middle side part of described car door.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described weight sensor is resistance strain sensor.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described Water Temperature Sensor is human body infrared thermometer.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described control desk comprises intelligent controller, and described intelligent controller is electrically connected with described induction installation.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of elevator control method, the method comprises the steps:
Described elevator device comprises lift car and control system, and described control system comprises infrared inductor, gravity sensor and Water Temperature Sensor; The induction range of described infrared inductor is S1; Described gravity sensor induction range is S2; Described Water Temperature Sensor induction range is S3; Described elevator device also comprises intelligent controller, and described intelligent controller is electrically connected with described infrared inductor, gravity sensor and Water Temperature Sensor respectively; When subscriber station stands in S1, described infrared inductor transmits signals to intelligent controller, and described intelligent controller controls described car door opening/closing time; When subscriber station stands in S2, described gravity sensor transmits signals to intelligent controller, and described intelligent controller controls described car door opening/closing time; When subscriber station stands in S3, described Water Temperature Sensor transmits signals to intelligent controller, and described intelligent controller controls described car door opening/closing time.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when described infrared inductor senses in induction range S1 have Customer information, then control system produces to extend and closes car door signal, simultaneously within this prolongation cycle, if described elevator device receives button and is pressed, then described elevator device opens car door, is pressed if described elevator device does not receive button, then described elevator device continues to close car door.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when described gravity sensor senses in induction range S2 have Customer information, then control system produces to extend and closes car door signal, simultaneously within this prolongation cycle, if described elevator device receives button and is pressed, then described elevator device opens car door, is pressed if described elevator device does not receive button, then described elevator device continues to close car door.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when described Water Temperature Sensor senses in induction range S3 have Customer information, then control system produces to extend and closes car door signal, simultaneously within this prolongation cycle, if described elevator device receives button and is pressed, then described elevator device opens car door, is pressed if described elevator device does not receive button, then described elevator device continues to close car door.
Compared to prior art, elevator device provided by the invention and control method are that lift car increases induction installation and intelligent controller, can according to a certain floor doorway have people or nobody determine whether to run the control signal of this floor, save the time of passenger and other floors passenger waiting ladder in railway carriage or compartment, improve the service efficiency of elevator, and decrease energy consumption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, below the accompanying drawing used required in describing embodiment is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is elevator device planar structure schematic diagram provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is elevator control method diagram of circuit provided by the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Be clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention below, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The present invention discloses a kind of elevator device, refers to Fig. 1, is elevator device planar structure schematic diagram provided by the invention.Described elevator device 1 comprises lift car 11 and induction installation 13.
Described lift car 11 comprises car door 111, car body 112 and control desk 113, and described induction installation 13 comprises infrared inductor 131, gravity sensor 133 and Water Temperature Sensor 135.
Described infrared inductor 131 comprises infrared transmitter 1311 and infrared receiver 1313, described infrared transmitter 1311 is arranged on described car door 111 outside top, described infrared receiver 1313 is arranged on floor surface outside described car door 111, and described infrared receiver 1313 is arranged on described infrared transmitter 1311 emission port extension line.Described infrared transmitter 1311 launches infrared signal, and described infrared receiver 1313 receives the infrared signal from described infrared transmitter 1311.
Described weight sensor 133 is arranged on floor surface outside described car door 111, whether has passenger for floor outside responding to described car door 111.
Described Water Temperature Sensor 135 is arranged on the outer middle side part of described car door 111, and it has judged whether passenger by temperature sense.
In the present embodiment, described weight sensor 133 is resistance strain sensor, and described Water Temperature Sensor 135 is human body infrared thermometer.
Described control desk 113 comprises intelligent controller 1131, and described intelligent controller 1131 is electrically connected with described induction installation 13.
Present invention also offers a kind of control method of elevator device, please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, wherein Fig. 2 is the diagram of circuit of elevator device control method.The control method of described elevator device comprises the steps:
First, elevator device is provided.Described elevator device comprises lift car and control system, and described control system comprises infrared inductor 131, gravity sensor 133 and Water Temperature Sensor 135;
The induction range of described infrared inductor 131 is S1;
Described gravity sensor 133 induction range is S2;
Described Water Temperature Sensor 135 induction range is S3;
Described elevator device also comprises intelligent controller 113, and described intelligent controller 113 is electrically connected with described infrared inductor 131, gravity sensor 133 and Water Temperature Sensor 135 respectively;
Described infrared inductor 131 comprises infrared transmitter 1311 and infrared receiver 1313, when subscriber station stands in S1, block the infrared signal launched from described infrared transmitter 1311, described infrared receiver 1313 cannot receive the infrared signal launched from described infrared transmitter 1311, now, described intelligent controller 1131 feedback control signal, to control described car door opening/closing time;
Specifically, when described infrared transmitter 1311 and infrared receiver 1313 have sensed that obstacle is present within the scope of described S1, then described intelligent controller 1131 feedback control signal, to extend described car door lockup 2 seconds, be pressed until described control system receives elevator button, then described intelligent controller 1131 produces enabling signal, controls described car door and opens; On the contrary, when after prolongation car door lockup, described control system does not still receive the pressing operation rising or decline, then described intelligent controller 1131 does not produce enabling signal to described control system, and car door continues to close.
When subscriber station stands in S2, described gravity sensor 133 transmits signals to intelligent controller 1131, and described intelligent controller 1131 controls described car door 111 opening/closing time;
Specifically, when described gravity sensor 133 has sensed that gravity thing is present within the scope of described S2, then described intelligent controller 1131 feedback control signal, to extend described car door lockup 2 seconds, be pressed until described control system receives elevator button, then described intelligent controller 1131 produces enabling signal, controls described car door and opens; On the contrary, when after prolongation car door lockup, described control system does not still receive elevator button and is pressed, then described intelligent controller 1131 does not produce enabling signal to described control system, then car door continues to close.
When subscriber station stands in S3, described Water Temperature Sensor 135 is human body infrared thermometer, after described Water Temperature Sensor 135 receives the humidity index within the scope of human body temperature, transmit signals to intelligent controller 1131, described intelligent controller 1131 controls described car door 111 opening/closing time.
Specifically, when described Water Temperature Sensor 135 has sensed that infrared object is present within the scope of described S3, then described intelligent controller 1131 feedback control signal, to extend described car door lockup 2 seconds, be pressed until described control system receives elevator button, then described intelligent controller 1131 produces enabling signal, controls described car door and opens; On the contrary, when after prolongation car door lockup, described control system does not still receive elevator button and is pressed, then described intelligent controller 1131 does not produce enabling signal to described control system, then car door continues to close.
In the above-described embodiment, any one inductor no matter in described infrared inductor 131, gravity sensor 133 and Water Temperature Sensor 135 senses passenger signals, then the equal correspondence of described apparatus for controlling elevator is delayed and closes the signal of car door, extending the cycle set of closing car door is 2 seconds, in certain concrete practice, be not limited to 2 seconds, as convenience of the elderly, be slow in action passenger, then can set the prolongation cycle is 5 seconds; As saved time for convenience of working clan, then correspondence arranges the prolongation cycle is 2 seconds, is specifically arranged on this and does not repeat one by one, every be intended to extend close car door, facilitate the design of occupant ride all to belong to inventive concept of the present invention.
Compared to prior art, elevator device provided by the invention and control method are that lift car increases induction installation and intelligent controller, can according to a certain floor doorway have people or nobody determine whether to run the control signal of this floor, save the time of passenger and other floors passenger waiting ladder in railway carriage or compartment, improve the service efficiency of elevator, and decrease energy consumption.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical field, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. an elevator device, comprise lift car and induction installation, it is characterized in that, described lift car comprises car door, car body and control desk, described induction installation comprises infrared inductor, described infrared inductor comprises infrared transmitter and infrared receiver, described infrared transmitter is arranged on described car door outside top, described infrared receiver is arranged on floor surface outside described car door, and described infrared receiver is arranged on described infrared transmitter emission port extension line.
2. elevator device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described induction installation also comprises gravity sensor, and described weight sensor is arranged on floor surface outside described car door.
3. elevator device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described induction installation also comprises Water Temperature Sensor, and described Water Temperature Sensor is arranged on the outer middle side part of described car door.
4. elevator device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described weight sensor is resistance strain sensor.
5. elevator device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described Water Temperature Sensor is human body infrared thermometer.
6. elevator device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described control desk comprises intelligent controller, and described intelligent controller is electrically connected with described induction installation.
7. a control method for elevator device, is characterized in that, the method comprises the steps:
Described elevator device comprises lift car and control system, and described control system comprises infrared inductor, gravity sensor and Water Temperature Sensor;
The induction range of described infrared inductor is S1;
Described gravity sensor induction range is S2;
Described Water Temperature Sensor induction range is S3;
Described elevator device also comprises intelligent controller, and described intelligent controller is electrically connected with described infrared inductor, gravity sensor and Water Temperature Sensor respectively;
When subscriber station stands in S1, described infrared inductor transmits signals to intelligent controller, and described intelligent controller controls described car door opening/closing time;
When subscriber station stands in S2, described gravity sensor transmits signals to intelligent controller, and described intelligent controller controls described car door opening/closing time;
When subscriber station stands in S3, described Water Temperature Sensor transmits signals to intelligent controller, and described intelligent controller controls described car door opening/closing time.
8. elevator device control method according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, when described infrared inductor senses in induction range S1 have Customer information, then control system produces to extend and closes car door signal, simultaneously within this prolongation cycle, be pressed if described elevator device receives button, then described elevator device opens car door, if described elevator device does not receive button and is pressed, then described elevator device continues to close car door.
9. elevator device control method according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, when described gravity sensor senses in induction range S2 have Customer information, then control system produces to extend and closes car door signal, simultaneously within this prolongation cycle, be pressed if described elevator device receives button, then described elevator device opens car door, if described elevator device does not receive button and is pressed, then described elevator device continues to close car door.
10. elevator device control method according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, when described Water Temperature Sensor senses in induction range S3 have Customer information, then control system produces to extend and closes car door signal, simultaneously within this prolongation cycle, be pressed if described elevator device receives button, then described elevator device opens car door, if described elevator device does not receive button and is pressed, then described elevator device continues to close car door.
CN201410649907.0A 2014-11-14 2014-11-14 Elevator system and control method Pending CN104495542A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410649907.0A CN104495542A (en) 2014-11-14 2014-11-14 Elevator system and control method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410649907.0A CN104495542A (en) 2014-11-14 2014-11-14 Elevator system and control method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104495542A true CN104495542A (en) 2015-04-08

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106429669A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-02-22 宁波永良电梯技术发展有限公司 Intelligent induction elevator
CN110155838A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-08-23 李欣鑫 A kind of elevator infrared facility applied to large sized commercial center
CN112193958A (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-01-08 立达博仕电梯(苏州)有限公司 Automatic regulation and control system of inside temperature of elevator with high energy-conserving effect

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1080260A (en) * 1992-06-01 1994-01-05 科尼电梯有限公司 The method and apparatus of control elevator door
JPH0986841A (en) * 1995-09-28 1997-03-31 Otis Elevator Co Door closing device for elevator
JP2002308552A (en) * 2001-04-16 2002-10-23 Hitachi Ltd Door opening and closing controller
JP2005179030A (en) * 2003-12-22 2005-07-07 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Elevator control device
CN201264849Y (en) * 2008-08-21 2009-07-01 缪家栋 Intelligent elevator
CN101811638A (en) * 2010-04-16 2010-08-25 杭州优迈科技有限公司 Longitudinal elevator light curtain system and method for detecting longitudinal elevator light curtain
CN204549673U (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-08-12 胡国良 Elevator device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1080260A (en) * 1992-06-01 1994-01-05 科尼电梯有限公司 The method and apparatus of control elevator door
JPH0986841A (en) * 1995-09-28 1997-03-31 Otis Elevator Co Door closing device for elevator
JP2002308552A (en) * 2001-04-16 2002-10-23 Hitachi Ltd Door opening and closing controller
JP2005179030A (en) * 2003-12-22 2005-07-07 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Elevator control device
CN201264849Y (en) * 2008-08-21 2009-07-01 缪家栋 Intelligent elevator
CN101811638A (en) * 2010-04-16 2010-08-25 杭州优迈科技有限公司 Longitudinal elevator light curtain system and method for detecting longitudinal elevator light curtain
CN204549673U (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-08-12 胡国良 Elevator device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106429669A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-02-22 宁波永良电梯技术发展有限公司 Intelligent induction elevator
CN110155838A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-08-23 李欣鑫 A kind of elevator infrared facility applied to large sized commercial center
CN112193958A (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-01-08 立达博仕电梯(苏州)有限公司 Automatic regulation and control system of inside temperature of elevator with high energy-conserving effect

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Application publication date: 20150408