CN110155838A - An elevator infrared device applied in a large commercial center - Google Patents

An elevator infrared device applied in a large commercial center Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110155838A
CN110155838A CN201910430136.9A CN201910430136A CN110155838A CN 110155838 A CN110155838 A CN 110155838A CN 201910430136 A CN201910430136 A CN 201910430136A CN 110155838 A CN110155838 A CN 110155838A
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hole
screw
elevator
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large commercial
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李欣鑫
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/0006Monitoring devices or performance analysers
    • B66B5/0012Devices monitoring the users of the elevator system

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  • Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种应用于大型商业中心的电梯红外线装置,包括墙体,所述墙体的上端安装有天花板,所述天花板的下端可拆卸连接有连接板,所述连接板的下端固定有导轨,所述导轨上安装有第一滑块,所述滑块上设有锁紧装置,所述滑块的下端可拆卸连接有固定件,所述固定件的一侧设有U型连接件,所述U型连接件的一侧设有固定板,且所述固定件、固定板和U型连接件之间可拆卸连接。本发明能自动检测已按电梯按钮的楼层是否有人员等待,从而控制电梯是否停下,不仅节约了已乘坐电梯人员的时间,还能根据需求对红外线探头的位置和角度进行调节,扩大了检测范围,灵活性强,同时红外线探头功耗小,隐蔽性好,且没有任何辐射,降低了成本。

The invention discloses an elevator infrared device applied to a large commercial center, comprising a wall, a ceiling is installed on the upper end of the wall, a connecting plate is detachably connected to the lower end of the ceiling, and a connecting plate is fixed on the lower end of the connecting plate. A guide rail, the first slider is installed on the guide rail, the slider is provided with a locking device, the lower end of the slider is detachably connected with a fixing piece, and one side of the fixing piece is provided with a U-shaped connector , One side of the U-shaped connector is provided with a fixing plate, and the fixing member, the fixing plate and the U-shaped connector are detachably connected. The invention can automatically detect whether there are people waiting on the floor where the elevator button has been pressed, thereby controlling whether the elevator stops, not only saving the time of the people who have taken the elevator, but also adjusting the position and angle of the infrared probe according to the demand, expanding the detection range, strong flexibility, while the infrared probe has low power consumption, good concealment, and no radiation, which reduces the cost.

Description

一种应用于大型商业中心的电梯红外线装置An elevator infrared device applied in a large commercial center

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及电梯技术领域,尤其涉及一种应用于大型商业中心的电梯红外线装置。The invention relates to the technical field of elevators, in particular to an elevator infrared device applied to a large commercial center.

背景技术Background technique

电梯是指服务于建筑物内若干特定的楼层,其轿厢运行在至少两列垂直于水平面或与铅垂线倾斜角小于15度的刚性轨道运动的永久运输设备。电梯已成为人类现代生活中广泛使用的人员运输工具。人们对电梯安全性、高效性、舒适性的不断追求推动了电梯技术的进步。在现代社会和经济活动中,计算机技术、自动控制技术和电力电子技术得到了迅速的发展,不断满足社会经济快速发展和人民生活水平不断提高的需要,电梯作为一种重要的交通运输工具,已经成为城市物质文明的一种标志。Elevator refers to the permanent transportation equipment that serves several specific floors in the building, and its car runs on at least two rigid rails that are perpendicular to the horizontal plane or less than 15 degrees from the plumb line. Elevators have become a widely used means of transportation for humans in modern life. People's continuous pursuit of elevator safety, efficiency and comfort has promoted the progress of elevator technology. In modern society and economic activities, computer technology, automatic control technology and power electronics technology have been developed rapidly to meet the needs of rapid social and economic development and continuous improvement of people's living standards. Elevators, as an important means of transportation, have been Become a symbol of urban material civilization.

我国电梯人均保有量较国外发达国家电梯人均保有量水平仍有较大差距。虽然目前国家对房地产市场进行了宏观调控,但廉租房、保障房等住宅的建设规模仍然较大,电梯的需求量将继续增长;为了实现“无障碍”通行,大量的老旧楼房既有建筑改造需要加装电梯,大量的公共场所需要加装自动扶梯和自动人行道;此外,全国将有多个城市要建设地铁,地铁项目电扶梯需求量较大。总之,随着国家城镇化进程的不断深入,国内电梯行业仍然有较大发展空间。There is still a large gap between the per capita ownership of elevators in my country and the level of elevator per capita ownership in foreign developed countries. Although the country has carried out macro-control on the real estate market, the construction scale of low-rent housing and affordable housing is still relatively large, and the demand for elevators will continue to grow; in order to achieve "barrier-free" traffic, a large number of old buildings have both Elevators need to be installed for building renovation, and escalators and moving walks need to be installed in a large number of public places. In addition, many cities across the country will build subways, and there is a large demand for escalators in subway projects. In short, with the continuous deepening of the country's urbanization process, the domestic elevator industry still has a lot of room for development.

在高层建筑小区、医院、写字楼、大中型企业、大型商业中心等高楼大厦使用电梯时,由于人数众多,很多情况都会出现按了电梯按钮之后因等待时间过长,等待乘坐电梯的人员离开的现象,而电梯到达该楼层之后仍然会停下,无法取消,耽误了已乘坐电梯人员的时间,另外浪费电能,缩减了电梯的使用寿命,增加了成本,为此,我们提出了一种应用于大型商业中心的电梯红外线装置来解决上述问题。When using elevators in high-rise buildings such as high-rise residential areas, hospitals, office buildings, large and medium-sized enterprises, and large commercial centers, due to the large number of people, in many cases, people waiting for the elevator will leave after pressing the elevator button due to the long waiting time. , but the elevator will still stop after reaching the floor and cannot be canceled, which delays the time of the people who have taken the elevator, wastes electric energy, reduces the service life of the elevator, and increases the cost. Therefore, we propose a large-scale The elevator infrared device in the business center is used to solve the above problems.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种应用于大型商业中心的电梯红外线装置。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose an elevator infrared device applied to large commercial centers.

为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

一种应用于大型商业中心的电梯红外线装置,包括墙体,所述墙体的上端安装有天花板,所述天花板的下端可拆卸连接有连接板,所述连接板的下端固定有导轨,所述导轨上安装有第一滑块,所述第一滑块上设有锁紧装置,所述第一滑块的下端可拆卸连接有固定件,所述固定件的一侧设有U型连接件,所述U型连接件的一侧设有固定板,且所述固定件、固定板和U型连接件之间可拆卸连接,所述固定板的一侧设有滑槽,所述滑槽内设有调节装置,所述U型连接件的两侧均贯穿设有转轴,两个转轴的一端共同固定有红外线发射器,所述调节装置的一端连接在红外线发射器的上端一侧,所述天花板的下端一侧安装有红外线接收器。An elevator infrared device applied to a large commercial center, comprising a wall, the upper end of the wall is installed with a ceiling, the lower end of the ceiling is detachably connected with a connecting plate, the lower end of the connecting plate is fixed with a guide rail, the A first slider is installed on the guide rail, the first slider is provided with a locking device, the lower end of the first slider is detachably connected with a fixing part, and one side of the fixing part is provided with a U-shaped connector , one side of the U-shaped connector is provided with a fixed plate, and the fixed member, the fixed plate and the U-shaped connector are detachably connected, one side of the fixed plate is provided with a chute, and the chute There is an adjustment device inside, and both sides of the U-shaped connector are provided with rotating shafts. One end of the two rotating shafts is jointly fixed with an infrared emitter, and one end of the adjustment device is connected to the upper side of the infrared emitter. An infrared receiver is installed on one side of the lower end of the ceiling.

优选地,所述锁紧装置包括贯穿设置在第一滑块上的第二螺钉,所述第一滑块上设有第三通孔,所述导轨上等间距设有五个以上的第一螺纹盲孔,所述第二螺钉的一端贯穿第三通孔并延伸至其中一个第一螺纹盲孔内。Preferably, the locking device includes a second screw provided through the first slider, the first slider is provided with a third through hole, and the guide rail is provided with more than five first screws at equal intervals. A threaded blind hole, one end of the second screw passes through the third through hole and extends into one of the first threaded blind holes.

优选地,所述调节装置包括安装在滑槽内的第二滑块,所述滑槽内的一端侧壁上转动连接有螺杆,所述第二滑块上设有螺纹通孔,所述螺杆的一端贯穿螺纹通孔和滑槽的一端侧壁并延伸至固定板的一侧,所述螺杆的一端固定有转动块,所述第二滑块的一侧固定有连接件,所述连接件上转动连接有连接杆,所述连接杆的一端转动连接在红外线发射器的上端一侧。Preferably, the adjustment device includes a second slider installed in the chute, a screw rod is rotatably connected to one end side wall in the chute, and a threaded through hole is provided on the second slider, and the screw rod One end of the screw goes through the threaded through hole and one end side wall of the chute and extends to one side of the fixed plate, one end of the screw is fixed with a rotating block, one side of the second slider is fixed with a connecting piece, and the connecting piece A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the upper part, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the side of the upper end of the infrared emitter.

优选地,所述连接板的两侧均固定有安装板,所述安装板上设有第四通孔,所述天花板上设有和第四通孔对应的第二螺纹盲孔,所述第四通孔内贯穿设有第四螺钉,所述第四螺钉的上端延伸至第二螺纹盲孔内。Preferably, both sides of the connecting plate are fixed with mounting plates, the mounting plate is provided with a fourth through hole, the ceiling is provided with a second threaded blind hole corresponding to the fourth through hole, and the first A fourth screw runs through the four through holes, and the upper end of the fourth screw extends into the second threaded blind hole.

优选地,所述固定件的上端设有四个第五通孔,所述第一滑块的下端设有四个和第五通孔对应的第三螺纹盲孔,所述第五通孔内贯穿设有第一螺钉,所述第一螺钉的上端延伸至第三螺纹盲孔内。Preferably, the upper end of the fixing member is provided with four fifth through holes, the lower end of the first slider is provided with four third threaded blind holes corresponding to the fifth through holes, and the fifth through holes A first screw is provided through, and the upper end of the first screw extends into the third threaded blind hole.

优选地,所述固定件的一侧设有四个第一通孔,所述U型连接件的一侧设有四个和第一通孔对应的第二通孔,所述固定板上设有四个和第二通孔对应的第四螺纹盲孔,所述第一通孔内贯穿设有第三螺钉,所述第三螺钉的一端贯穿第二通孔并延伸至第四螺纹盲孔内。Preferably, one side of the fixing member is provided with four first through holes, one side of the U-shaped connector is provided with four second through holes corresponding to the first through holes, and the fixing plate is provided with There are four fourth threaded blind holes corresponding to the second through holes, a third screw is penetrated in the first through hole, and one end of the third screw passes through the second through hole and extends to the fourth threaded blind hole Inside.

优选地,所述固定板采用碳素钢材质制成。Preferably, the fixing plate is made of carbon steel.

优选地,所述转动块上设有防滑纹。Preferably, anti-slip lines are provided on the rotating block.

本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1、通过红外线接收器和红外线发射器之间的配合,解决了无法取消使电梯在没有人员等待电梯的楼层停下的问题,利用红外线对人员进行检测,达到了在按了电梯按钮却没有人员等待电梯时,电梯不会停下的效果,节省了时间,减少了电的能耗,降低了成本;1. Through the cooperation between the infrared receiver and the infrared transmitter, the problem that the elevator cannot be canceled on the floor where there are no people waiting for the elevator is solved, and the infrared ray is used to detect the people, so that when the elevator button is pressed, there is no one. When waiting for the elevator, the elevator will not stop, which saves time, reduces energy consumption, and reduces costs;

2、通过导轨,第一滑块、调节装置和U型连接件之间的配合,解决了不方便对红外线发射器的位置和角度进行调节的问题,实现了根据工作人员的需求和所在楼层的特点,对红外线发射器的位置及角度进行调节的功能;2. Through the cooperation between the guide rail, the first slider, the adjustment device and the U-shaped connector, the problem of inconvenient adjustment of the position and angle of the infrared emitter is solved, and it is realized according to the needs of the staff and the floor. Features, the function of adjusting the position and angle of the infrared emitter;

综上所述,该装置能自动检测已按电梯按钮的楼层是否有人员等待,从而控制电梯是否停下,不仅节约了已乘坐电梯人员的时间,还能根据需求对红外线探头的位置和角度进行调节,扩大了检测范围,灵活性强,同时红外线探头功耗小,隐蔽性好,且没有任何辐射,降低了成本。To sum up, the device can automatically detect whether there are people waiting on the floor where the elevator button has been pressed, so as to control whether the elevator stops. Adjustable, the detection range is expanded, the flexibility is strong, and the power consumption of the infrared probe is small, the concealment is good, and there is no radiation, which reduces the cost.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明提出的一种应用于大型商业中心的电梯红外线装置的安装状态图;Fig. 1 is a kind of installation status figure that is applied to the elevator infrared device of large commercial center that the present invention proposes;

图2为本发明提出的一种应用于大型商业中心的电梯红外线装置红外线发射器的安装状态图;Fig. 2 is a kind of installation status diagram of the elevator infrared device infrared emitter that is applied to the large-scale business center that the present invention proposes;

图3为本发明提出的一种应用于大型商业中心的电梯红外线装置调节装置的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of an elevator infrared device adjusting device applied to a large commercial center proposed by the present invention;

图4为本发明提出的一种应用于大型商业中心的电梯红外线装置固定件的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an elevator infrared device fixture applied to a large commercial center proposed by the present invention;

图5为本发明提出的一种应用于大型商业中心的电梯红外线装置的A处放大图;Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of place A of an elevator infrared device applied to a large commercial center proposed by the present invention;

图6为本发明提出的一种应用于大型商业中心的电梯红外线装置线路连接图。Fig. 6 is a circuit connection diagram of an elevator infrared device applied in a large commercial center proposed by the present invention.

图中:1天花板、2红外线发射器、3红外线接收器、4墙体、5固定件、6第一螺钉、7第二螺钉、8第一滑块、9第一通孔、10固定板、11第三螺钉、12 U型连接件、13螺杆、14转动块、15转轴、16连接杆、17连接板、18第一螺纹盲孔、19导轨、20安装板、21第四螺钉、22连接件、23第二滑块、24滑槽、25第四螺纹盲孔、26第五通孔。In the figure: 1 ceiling, 2 infrared transmitter, 3 infrared receiver, 4 wall, 5 fixing piece, 6 first screw, 7 second screw, 8 first slider, 9 first through hole, 10 fixing plate, 11 third screw, 12 U-shaped connector, 13 screw, 14 rotating block, 15 rotating shaft, 16 connecting rod, 17 connecting plate, 18 first threaded blind hole, 19 guide rail, 20 mounting plate, 21 fourth screw, 22 connecting Parts, 23 the second slide block, 24 chute, 25 the 4th threaded blind hole, 26 the 5th through hole.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention.

参照图1-6,一种应用于大型商业中心的电梯红外线装置,包括墙体4,墙体4的上端安装有天花板1,天花板1的下端可拆卸连接有连接板17,起到固定的作用,连接板17的下端固定有导轨19,导轨19上安装有第一滑块8,便于第一滑块8稳定滑动,第一滑块8上设有锁紧装置,第一滑块8的下端可拆卸连接有固定件5,固定件5的一侧设有U型连接件12,U型连接件12的一侧设有固定板10,且固定件5、固定板10和U型连接件12之间可拆卸连接,在锁紧装置的作用下,方便调节第一滑块8的位置,进而带动红外线发射器2调节位置;Referring to Figures 1-6, an elevator infrared device used in a large commercial center includes a wall 4, a ceiling 1 is installed on the upper end of the wall 4, and a connecting plate 17 is detachably connected to the lower end of the ceiling 1 to play a fixed role. , the lower end of the connecting plate 17 is fixed with a guide rail 19, the first slider 8 is installed on the guide rail 19, which is convenient for the first slider 8 to slide stably, the first slider 8 is provided with a locking device, and the lower end of the first slider 8 A fixing part 5 is detachably connected, one side of the fixing part 5 is provided with a U-shaped connecting part 12, one side of the U-shaped connecting part 12 is provided with a fixing plate 10, and the fixing part 5, the fixing plate 10 and the U-shaped connecting part 12 The detachable connection between them, under the action of the locking device, it is convenient to adjust the position of the first slider 8, and then drive the infrared transmitter 2 to adjust the position;

固定板10的一侧设有滑槽24,滑槽24内设有调节装置,U型连接件12的两侧均贯穿设有转轴15,两个转轴15的一端共同固定有红外线发射器2,方便对电梯外是否有人进行检测,调节装置的一端连接在红外线发射器2的上端一侧,调节装置移动带动红外线发射器2移动,方便调节角度;One side of the fixed plate 10 is provided with a chute 24, and an adjustment device is provided in the chute 24. Both sides of the U-shaped connector 12 are provided with a rotating shaft 15, and one end of the two rotating shafts 15 is jointly fixed with an infrared transmitter 2. It is convenient to detect whether there are people outside the elevator. One end of the adjustment device is connected to the upper side of the infrared transmitter 2, and the movement of the adjustment device drives the movement of the infrared transmitter 2, which is convenient for adjusting the angle;

天花板1的下端一侧安装有红外线接收器3,固定板10采用碳素钢材质制成,当红外线发射器2检测到楼层没有人时,电梯不会停下,既可以节省时间,还能省电,比如一部载重750千克的电梯每小时耗电量在15—22度,相当于每5分钟就消耗1.5度电,按照每度电1.2元计算,每部电梯每天在20层的建筑中连续不停运行12个小时,要消耗大约180—264度电。An infrared receiver 3 is installed on one side of the lower end of the ceiling 1, and the fixed plate 10 is made of carbon steel. When the infrared transmitter 2 detects that there is no one on the floor, the elevator will not stop, which can save time and save time. Electricity, for example, an elevator with a load of 750 kg consumes 15-22 kWh per hour, which is equivalent to 1.5 kWh every 5 minutes. Calculated at 1.2 yuan per kWh, each elevator is used in a 20-story building every day. Continuous operation for 12 hours will consume about 180-264 kilowatt-hours of electricity.

本发明中,锁紧装置包括贯穿设置在第一滑块8上的第二螺钉7,第一滑块8上设有第三通孔,导轨19上等间距设有五个以上的第一螺纹盲孔18,第二螺钉7的一端贯穿第三通孔并延伸至其中一个第一螺纹盲孔18内,通过第二螺钉7方便固定第一滑块8的位置。In the present invention, the locking device includes a second screw 7 penetrating through the first slider 8, the first slider 8 is provided with a third through hole, and the guide rail 19 is provided with more than five first threads at equal intervals. A blind hole 18 , one end of the second screw 7 passes through the third through hole and extends into one of the first threaded blind holes 18 , and the position of the first slider 8 is conveniently fixed by the second screw 7 .

本发明中,调节装置包括安装在滑槽24内的第二滑块23,滑槽24内的一端侧壁上转动连接有螺杆13,第二滑块23上设有螺纹通孔,螺杆13的一端贯穿螺纹通孔和滑槽24的一端侧壁并延伸至固定板10的一侧,螺杆13的一端固定有转动块14,转动块14转动带动螺杆13转动,第二滑块23的一侧固定有连接件22,连接件22上转动连接有连接杆16,第二滑块23移动带动连接杆16移动,连接杆16的一端转动连接在红外线发射器2的上端一侧,转动块14上设有防滑纹,防止在转动时打滑,连接杆16移动带动红外线发射器2移动,从而为调节红外线发射器2的角度提供动力。In the present invention, the adjustment device includes a second slide block 23 installed in the chute 24, a screw rod 13 is rotatably connected to one end side wall in the chute 24, the second slide block 23 is provided with a threaded through hole, and the screw rod 13 One end passes through the threaded through hole and one end side wall of the chute 24 and extends to one side of the fixed plate 10. One end of the screw rod 13 is fixed with a rotating block 14, and the rotation of the rotating block 14 drives the screw rod 13 to rotate. One side of the second slide block 23 The connecting piece 22 is fixed, the connecting piece 22 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 16, the movement of the second slider 23 drives the connecting rod 16 to move, and one end of the connecting rod 16 is rotatably connected to the upper end side of the infrared emitter 2, on the rotating block 14 Anti-slip lines are provided to prevent slipping during rotation, and the movement of the connecting rod 16 drives the movement of the infrared emitter 2, thereby providing power for adjusting the angle of the infrared emitter 2.

本发明中,连接板17的两侧均固定有安装板20,安装板20上设有第四通孔,天花板1上设有和第四通孔对应的第二螺纹盲孔,第四通孔内贯穿设有第四螺钉21,第四螺钉21的上端延伸至第二螺纹盲孔内,方便将连接板17固定在天花板1上,提高连接板17和天花板1连接的稳定性,同时还便于拆卸。In the present invention, both sides of the connecting plate 17 are fixed with mounting plates 20, the mounting plate 20 is provided with a fourth through hole, the ceiling 1 is provided with a second threaded blind hole corresponding to the fourth through hole, and the fourth through hole A fourth screw 21 is provided inside, and the upper end of the fourth screw 21 extends into the second threaded blind hole, which facilitates fixing the connecting plate 17 on the ceiling 1, improves the stability of connecting the connecting plate 17 and the ceiling 1, and also facilitates Disassemble.

本发明中,固定件5的上端设有四个第五通孔26,第一滑块8的下端设有四个和第五通孔26对应的第三螺纹盲孔,第五通孔26内贯穿设有第一螺钉6,第一螺钉6的上端延伸至第三螺纹盲孔内,方便安装和拆卸,提高安装和拆卸的效率。In the present invention, the upper end of the fixing member 5 is provided with four fifth through holes 26, and the lower end of the first slider 8 is provided with four third threaded blind holes corresponding to the fifth through holes 26. A first screw 6 is provided through, and the upper end of the first screw 6 extends into the third threaded blind hole, which is convenient for installation and removal, and improves the efficiency of installation and removal.

本发明中,固定件5的一侧设有四个第一通孔9,U型连接件12的一侧设有四个和第一通孔9对应的第二通孔,固定板10上设有四个和第二通孔对应的第四螺纹盲孔25,第一通孔9内贯穿设有第三螺钉11,第三螺钉11的一端贯穿第二通孔并延伸至第四螺纹盲孔25内,方便将固定板10和U型连接件12固定在固定件5的一侧,提高固定板10和U型连接件12的稳定性。In the present invention, one side of the fixing member 5 is provided with four first through holes 9, one side of the U-shaped connector 12 is provided with four second through holes corresponding to the first through holes 9, and the fixing plate 10 is provided with There are four fourth threaded blind holes 25 corresponding to the second through holes, the first through hole 9 is provided with a third screw 11, and one end of the third screw 11 passes through the second through hole and extends to the fourth threaded blind hole 25, it is convenient to fix the fixing plate 10 and the U-shaped connecting piece 12 on one side of the fixing piece 5, and improve the stability of the fixing plate 10 and the U-shaped connecting piece 12.

本发明中,先逐层对红外线发射器2和红外线接收器3进行安装,其设置在距离电梯小于3米的距离,安装时移动所在楼层上的第一滑块8,第一滑块8在导轨19上移动时带动固定件5移动,固定件5移动带动固定板10移动,进而带动红外线发射器2移动位置,将红外线发射器2移动到合适的位置后,利用第二螺钉7将第一滑块8的位置进行固定,然后转动转动块14,转动块14转动时带动螺杆13转动,螺杆13转动时带动第二滑块23在滑槽24内滑动,第二滑块23移动时带动连接杆16移动,连接杆16移动时带动红外线发射器2调节角度,角度调节之后,红外线发射器2探头发出红外线,红外线碰到障碍物或人时,就会反弹回来,被红外线接收器3的探头接收,如果红外线发射器2探头监测到,红外线是静止不动的,也就是不断发出红线线又不断反弹的,说明没有人需要乘坐电梯,即使有人已按下对应楼层的电梯按钮,电梯也不会停车,当有会动的物体或人触犯了这根看不见的红线的时候,探头就会检测到有异常,电梯就会停下,如果所在楼层没有人去触碰电梯按键,那红外线发射器2是关闭的,电梯就不会停下。In the present invention, the infrared transmitter 2 and the infrared receiver 3 are first installed layer by layer, which are arranged at a distance less than 3 meters from the elevator. When installing, move the first slide block 8 on the floor where the first slide block 8 When moving on the guide rail 19, it drives the fixed part 5 to move, and the fixed part 5 moves to drive the fixed plate 10 to move, and then drives the infrared emitter 2 to move the position. After the infrared emitter 2 is moved to a suitable position, utilize the second screw 7 to place the first The position of slide block 8 is fixed, then rotates rotating block 14, drives screw rod 13 to rotate when rotating block 14 rotates, and drives second slide block 23 to slide in chute 24 when screw rod 13 rotates, drives connection when second slide block 23 moves. The rod 16 moves, and the connecting rod 16 drives the infrared transmitter 2 to adjust the angle. After the angle is adjusted, the infrared transmitter 2 probe emits infrared rays. Receive, if the infrared emitter 2 probe detects that the infrared is still, that is, the red line is continuously emitted and rebounded continuously, it means that no one needs to take the elevator, even if someone has pressed the elevator button on the corresponding floor, the elevator will not It will stop. When a moving object or person violates this invisible red line, the probe will detect an abnormality, and the elevator will stop. If no one touches the elevator button on the floor, the infrared ray will emit 2 is closed, the elevator will not stop.

以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种应用于大型商业中心的电梯红外线装置,包括墙体(4),其特征在于:所述墙体(4)的上端安装有天花板(1),所述天花板(1)的下端可拆卸连接有连接板(17),所述连接板(17)的下端固定有导轨(19),所述导轨(19)上安装有第一滑块(8),所述第一滑块(8)上设有锁紧装置,所述第一滑块(8)的下端可拆卸连接有固定件(5),所述固定件(5)的一侧设有U型连接件(12),所述U型连接件(12)的一侧设有固定板(10),且所述固定件(5)、固定板(10)和U型连接件(12)之间可拆卸连接,所述固定板(10)的一侧设有滑槽(24),所述滑槽(24)内设有调节装置,所述U型连接件(12)的两侧均贯穿设有转轴(15),两个转轴(15)的一端共同固定有红外线发射器(2),所述调节装置的一端连接在红外线发射器(2)的上端一侧,所述天花板(1)的下端一侧安装有红外线接收器(3)。1. a kind of elevator infrared device that is applied to large commercial center, comprises body of wall (4), it is characterized in that: the upper end of described body of wall (4) is equipped with ceiling (1), and the lower end of described ceiling (1) can Dismounting is connected with connecting plate (17), and the lower end of described connecting plate (17) is fixed with guide rail (19), and first slide block (8) is installed on the described guide rail (19), and described first slide block (8 ) is provided with a locking device, the lower end of the first slider (8) is detachably connected with a fixing piece (5), and one side of the fixing piece (5) is provided with a U-shaped connecting piece (12), so One side of the U-shaped connector (12) is provided with a fixed plate (10), and the detachable connection between the fixed member (5), the fixed plate (10) and the U-shaped connector (12), the fixed One side of the plate (10) is provided with a chute (24), and an adjustment device is provided in the chute (24), and a rotating shaft (15) is provided on both sides of the U-shaped connector (12). One end of the two rotating shafts (15) is jointly fixed with an infrared emitter (2), one end of the adjustment device is connected to the upper end side of the infrared emitter (2), and an infrared receiver is installed on the lower end side of the ceiling (1). device (3). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种应用于大型商业中心的电梯红外线装置,其特征在于,所述锁紧装置包括贯穿设置在第一滑块(8)上的第二螺钉(7),所述第一滑块(8)上设有第三通孔,所述导轨(19)上等间距设有五个以上的第一螺纹盲孔(18),所述第二螺钉(7)的一端贯穿第三通孔并延伸至其中一个第一螺纹盲孔(18)内。2. A kind of elevator infrared device that is applied to large commercial center according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described locking device comprises the second screw (7) that runs through and is arranged on the first slide block (8), The first slide block (8) is provided with a third through hole, the guide rail (19) is provided with more than five first threaded blind holes (18) at equal intervals, and the second screw (7) One end passes through the third through hole and extends into one of the first threaded blind holes (18). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种应用于大型商业中心的电梯红外线装置,其特征在于,所述调节装置包括安装在滑槽(24)内的第二滑块(23),所述滑槽(24)内的一端侧壁上转动连接有螺杆(13),所述第二滑块(23)上设有螺纹通孔,所述螺杆(13)的一端贯穿螺纹通孔和滑槽(24)的一端侧壁并延伸至固定板(10)的一侧,所述螺杆(13)的一端固定有转动块(14),所述第二滑块(23)的一侧固定有连接件(22),所述连接件(22)上转动连接有连接杆(16),所述连接杆(16)的一端转动连接在红外线发射器(2)的上端一侧。3. A kind of elevator infrared device that is applied to large commercial center according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described adjusting device comprises the second slide block (23) that is installed in the chute (24), and described slide One end side wall in the groove (24) is rotatably connected with a screw rod (13), and the second slide block (23) is provided with a threaded through hole, and one end of the screw rod (13) runs through the threaded through hole and the chute ( 24) and extends to one side of the fixed plate (10), one end of the screw (13) is fixed with a rotating block (14), and one side of the second slider (23) is fixed with a connecting piece (22), the connecting piece (22) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (16), and one end of the connecting rod (16) is rotatably connected to the upper end side of the infrared emitter (2). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种应用于大型商业中心的电梯红外线装置,其特征在于,所述连接板(17)的两侧均固定有安装板(20),所述安装板(20)上设有第四通孔,所述天花板(1)上设有和第四通孔对应的第二螺纹盲孔,所述第四通孔内贯穿设有第四螺钉(21),所述第四螺钉(21)的上端延伸至第二螺纹盲孔内。4. A kind of elevator infrared device that is applied to large commercial center according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the both sides of described connecting plate (17) are all fixed with mounting plate (20), and described mounting plate (20 ) is provided with a fourth through hole, the ceiling (1) is provided with a second threaded blind hole corresponding to the fourth through hole, the fourth through hole is provided with a fourth screw (21), the The upper end of the fourth screw (21) extends into the second threaded blind hole. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种应用于大型商业中心的电梯红外线装置,其特征在于,所述固定件(5)的上端设有四个第五通孔(26),所述第一滑块(8)的下端设有四个和第五通孔(26)对应的第三螺纹盲孔,所述第五通孔(26)内贯穿设有第一螺钉(6),所述第一螺钉(6)的上端延伸至第三螺纹盲孔内。5. A kind of elevator infrared device that is applied to large commercial center according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the upper end of described fixture (5) is provided with four the 5th through holes (26), and described first The lower end of the slider (8) is provided with four third threaded blind holes corresponding to the fifth through hole (26), the fifth through hole (26) is penetrated with a first screw (6), and the fifth through hole (26) is provided with a first screw (6). The upper end of a screw (6) extends into the third threaded blind hole. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种应用于大型商业中心的电梯红外线装置,其特征在于,所述固定件(5)的一侧设有四个第一通孔(9),所述U型连接件(12)的一侧设有四个和第一通孔(9)对应的第二通孔,所述固定板(10)上设有四个和第二通孔对应的第四螺纹盲孔(25),所述第一通孔(9)内贯穿设有第三螺钉(11),所述第三螺钉(11)的一端贯穿第二通孔并延伸至第四螺纹盲孔(25)内。6. A kind of elevator infrared device that is applied to large commercial center according to claim 1, is characterized in that, one side of described fixture (5) is provided with four first through holes (9), and described U One side of the connector (12) is provided with four second through holes corresponding to the first through holes (9), and the fixing plate (10) is provided with four fourth threads corresponding to the second through holes Blind hole (25), the third screw (11) runs through the first through hole (9), and one end of the third screw (11) passes through the second through hole and extends to the fourth threaded blind hole ( 25) inside. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种应用于大型商业中心的电梯红外线装置,其特征在于,所述固定板(10)采用碳素钢材质制成。7. An elevator infrared device applied in a large commercial center according to claim 1, characterized in that, the fixing plate (10) is made of carbon steel. 8.根据权利要求3所述的一种应用于大型商业中心的电梯红外线装置,其特征在于,所述转动块(14)上设有防滑纹。8. An elevator infrared device applied in a large commercial center according to claim 3, characterized in that, the rotating block (14) is provided with anti-skid lines.
CN201910430136.9A 2019-05-22 2019-05-22 An elevator infrared device applied in a large commercial center Pending CN110155838A (en)

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