CN104495125B - 一种油品储罐安全防护装置及其防护方法 - Google Patents
一种油品储罐安全防护装置及其防护方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104495125B CN104495125B CN201410812810.7A CN201410812810A CN104495125B CN 104495125 B CN104495125 B CN 104495125B CN 201410812810 A CN201410812810 A CN 201410812810A CN 104495125 B CN104495125 B CN 104495125B
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- Prior art keywords
- storage tank
- oil
- gas
- inhibitor
- oil product
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- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000004868 gas analysis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 131
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000015927 pasta Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 122
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 8
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000742679 Coprosma repens Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/22—Safety features
- B65D90/38—Means for reducing the vapour space or for reducing the formation of vapour within containers
- B65D90/42—Means for reducing the vapour space or for reducing the formation of vapour within containers by use of particular materials for covering surface of liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/48—Arrangements of indicating or measuring devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410812810.7A CN104495125B (zh) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | 一种油品储罐安全防护装置及其防护方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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---|---|---|---|
CN201410812810.7A CN104495125B (zh) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | 一种油品储罐安全防护装置及其防护方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN104495125A CN104495125A (zh) | 2015-04-08 |
CN104495125B true CN104495125B (zh) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
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CN201410812810.7A Active CN104495125B (zh) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | 一种油品储罐安全防护装置及其防护方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN104495125B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104843381A (zh) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-19 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 防止有机酸类储罐气相燃爆的方法 |
CN104828426A (zh) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-12 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 有机酸类储罐保护方法 |
CN104960809A (zh) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-10-07 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 油品储罐保护方法 |
CN104828428A (zh) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-12 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 防止有机酯类储罐气相燃爆的方法 |
CN104843382A (zh) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-19 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 防止芳烃储罐气相燃爆的方法 |
CN104843376A (zh) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-19 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 防止有机醛类储罐气相燃爆的方法 |
CN104828420A (zh) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-12 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 有机醛类储罐保护方法 |
CN104986464A (zh) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-10-21 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 有机醇类储罐保护方法 |
CN104909073A (zh) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-16 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 防止有机醇类储罐区火灾气相传播的方法 |
CN104944020A (zh) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-30 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 芳烃储罐保护方法 |
CN105270771B (zh) * | 2015-11-20 | 2017-05-17 | 重庆恒宇华顿新能源开发有限公司 | 具备气体浓度检测的分布式控制联动储油罐 |
CN110385327A (zh) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-10-29 | 魏东金 | 一种纳米膜隔离油气抑制系统及纳米膜隔离油气抑制方法 |
CN110554055A (zh) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-12-10 | 安徽师范大学 | 一种基于激光反射图像的罐头胀罐在线检测设备 |
CN110803404B (zh) * | 2019-12-13 | 2024-05-14 | 江苏德大石化科技有限公司 | 一种集成式注氮控氧防火智能装置 |
CN111319884A (zh) * | 2020-02-27 | 2020-06-23 | 大连艾科科技开发有限公司 | 一种防止原油储罐油气燃爆的方法和装置 |
CN111806904A (zh) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-23 | 湖南泥头山油茶开发有限公司 | 一种植物油加工用便于收集储存的装置 |
CN112179418A (zh) * | 2020-10-18 | 2021-01-05 | 河南省科学院高新技术研究中心 | 一种甘宝素生产线的防爆处理系统和方法 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE414298B (sv) * | 1978-10-09 | 1980-07-21 | Tesi Ab | Tank for brennbara vetskor |
CN101767697A (zh) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-07-07 | 杜扬 | 一种本质安全的油料储罐惰化防护方法及装置 |
CN102417081A (zh) * | 2011-07-26 | 2012-04-18 | 四川威特龙消防设备有限公司 | 外浮顶式石油储罐微水雾安全防护系统及防护方法 |
CN102897445A (zh) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-01-30 | 常州大学 | 一种浮顶油罐的防火防爆系统 |
CN103231880A (zh) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-08-07 | 四川威特龙消防设备有限公司 | 一种油气安全主动防护系统及其防护方法 |
CN204384140U (zh) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-06-10 | 威特龙消防安全集团股份公司 | 一种油品储罐安全防护装置 |
-
2014
- 2014-12-24 CN CN201410812810.7A patent/CN104495125B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE414298B (sv) * | 1978-10-09 | 1980-07-21 | Tesi Ab | Tank for brennbara vetskor |
CN101767697A (zh) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-07-07 | 杜扬 | 一种本质安全的油料储罐惰化防护方法及装置 |
CN102417081A (zh) * | 2011-07-26 | 2012-04-18 | 四川威特龙消防设备有限公司 | 外浮顶式石油储罐微水雾安全防护系统及防护方法 |
CN102897445A (zh) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-01-30 | 常州大学 | 一种浮顶油罐的防火防爆系统 |
CN103231880A (zh) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-08-07 | 四川威特龙消防设备有限公司 | 一种油气安全主动防护系统及其防护方法 |
CN204384140U (zh) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-06-10 | 威特龙消防安全集团股份公司 | 一种油品储罐安全防护装置 |
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CN104495125A (zh) | 2015-04-08 |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C53 | Correction of patent of invention or patent application | ||
CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 611731 Chengdu high tech West West Road, No. 99, attached to No. 9, No. Applicant after: VITALONG FIRE SAFETY GROUP Co.,Ltd. Address before: 611731 Chengdu high tech West West Road, No. 99, attached to No. 9, No. Applicant before: SICHUAN WEITELONG FIREFIGHTING EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: SICHUAN WEITELONG FIRE EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. TO: VITALONG FIREFIGHTING SAFETY GROUP CO., LTD. |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A safety protection device for oil storage tank and its protection method Effective date of registration: 20211223 Granted publication date: 20160824 Pledgee: Bank of Sichuan Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: VITALONG FIRE SAFETY GROUP Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021980016177 |
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PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20230306 Granted publication date: 20160824 Pledgee: Bank of Sichuan Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: VITALONG FIRE SAFETY GROUP Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021980016177 |
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PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A safety protection device for oil storage tanks and its protection method Effective date of registration: 20230313 Granted publication date: 20160824 Pledgee: Bank of Sichuan Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: VITALONG FIRE SAFETY GROUP Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023510000064 |
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PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Granted publication date: 20160824 Pledgee: Bank of Sichuan Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: VITALONG FIRE SAFETY GROUP Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023510000064 |
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PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A safety protection device for oil storage tanks and its protection method Granted publication date: 20160824 Pledgee: Bank of Sichuan Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: VITALONG FIRE SAFETY GROUP Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024510000042 |