CN104494150A - 3D printer - Google Patents
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- CN104494150A CN104494150A CN201410736045.5A CN201410736045A CN104494150A CN 104494150 A CN104494150 A CN 104494150A CN 201410736045 A CN201410736045 A CN 201410736045A CN 104494150 A CN104494150 A CN 104494150A
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- module
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- printer
- axis motion
- printing
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Abstract
The invention discloses a 3D printer comprising a rack and a shell for sleevingthe rack, wherein the rack is provided with a control module, a power module, a Y-axis movement module, a Z-axis movement module, an X-axis movement module, a printing bearing module and an extrusion module, wherein the power module is connected with the control module; the control module is used for respectively controlling the Y-axis movement module, the Z-axis movement module, the X-axis movement module, the printing bearing module and the extrusion module through electric signals; the Y-axis movement module, the Z-axis movement module and the X-axis movement module are connected with each other to finish the whole printing process; the printing bearing module is arranged on the Y-axis movement module; and the extrusion module is connected with the printing bearing module. The 3D printer is simple in whole structure, high in degree of automation, small in size, small in occupied space and convenient to store and transport.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to printer apparatus industry field, specifically a kind of 3D printer.
Background technology
3D printer, i.e. a kind of machine of RP technique, it is based on a kind of mathematical model file, uses special wax material, powdery metal or plastics etc. can jointing material, is carried out the technology of constructed object by the mode successively printed.Be usually used in the field such as Making mold, industrial design, can directly mfg. moulding die, model or product.
3D printing technique on existing market need further reinforcement, and make to print automaticity high, printing effect is good, simultaneously because existing 3D printer arrangement is complicated, bulky, and occupation of land space is large, not easy to store and carrying.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the defect overcoming above-mentioned prior art, provide a kind of printing effect good, automaticity is high, and structure is comparatively simple, and floor space is little, is convenient to the 3D printer deposited and transport.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of 3D printer, comprise frame and be set in shell in frame, described erecting is equipped with control module, power module, Y-axis motion, Z axis motion module, X-axis motion module printing carrier module and wire squeeze module, wherein:
Described control module is for controlling the print procedure of whole printer;
Described power module provides reliable and stable voltage for whole printer;
Described Y-axis motion module does rectilinear motion for driving described printing carrier module along Y direction;
Described Z axis motion module can do rectilinear motion in Z-direction;
Described X-axis motion module can do rectilinear motion in X-direction;
Described printing carrier module comprises the print platform for printing, for printing;
Described module of extruding is for providing printing consumables;
Described power module is connected with described control module, described control module is controlled described Y-axis motion module, Z axis motion module, X-axis motion module respectively by the signal of telecommunication, is printed carrier module and wire squeeze module, described Y-axis motion module, Z axis motion module and X-axis motion module have been interconnected whole printing process, described printing carrier module is arranged in described Y-axis motion module, described in extrude module and be connected with described printing carrier module.
Further, described control module comprises control computer board, liquid crystal display and rotary knob, described control computer board is by the signal of telecommunication for controlling whole print procedure, and described control computer board is connected with liquid crystal display and rotary knob respectively with by cable.
Further, described power module comprises power supply adaptor and power switch, and described power supply adaptor is connected with described control computer board with power line by power switch.
Further, described Y-axis motion module comprises Y-axis guide rail, linear slide bearing, Y-axis Timing Belt and y-axis stepper motor, described printing carrier module is arranged on described linear slide bearing, and described y-axis stepper motor drives described printing carrier module along described Y-axis guide rail rectilinear motion by Timing Belt.
Further, described Z axis motion module comprises Z axis stepper motor, screw mandrel and Z axis guide rail, and described screw mandrel is connected with leading screw by shaft coupling, and described leading screw does rectilinear motion along described Z axis guide rail.
Further, described X-axis motion module comprises X-axis stepper motor, X-axis Timing Belt and X-axis guide rail, described wire squeeze module 12 is arranged on X-axis guide rail, and under the drive of described X-axis stepper motor, described wire squeeze module 12 does rectilinear motion by described X-axis Timing Belt on described X-axis guide rail.
Further, described printing carrier module comprises print platform, PCB heating plate, level adjustment system, and when printer works, it can do rectilinear motion along Y-axis;
Further, described wire squeeze module comprises radiator fan, wind-guiding mouth and nozzle, and described nozzle is connected with charging aperture, prints required consumptive material for spraying, and described radiator fan is the heat radiation of described nozzle by wind-guiding mouth.
Overall architecture of the present invention is simple, and automaticity is high, and volume is little, and occupation of land space is few, is convenient to deposit and transport.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of 3D printer of the present invention Facad structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is a kind of 3D printer of the present invention overall structure organigram.
Fig. 3 is a kind of 3D printer of the present invention operation principle schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the overall structure schematic diagram that module extruded by a kind of 3D printer of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, specific embodiment of the invention case is illustrated:
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of 3D printer, the shell 9 comprising frame 1 and be set in frame, described frame 1 is provided with control module 2, power module 3, Y-axis motion module 4, Z axis motion module 5, X-axis motion module 6, prints carrier module 7 and wire squeeze module 8, wherein:
Described control module 2 is for controlling the print procedure of whole printer;
Described power module 3 provides reliable and stable voltage for whole printer;
Described Y-axis motion module 4 does rectilinear motion for driving described printing carrier module 7 along Y direction;
Described Z axis motion module 5 can do rectilinear motion in Z-direction;
Described X-axis motion module 6 can do rectilinear motion in X-direction;
Described printing carrier module 7 comprises the print platform for printing, for printing;
Described module 8 of extruding is for providing printing consumables;
Particularly, the connected mode between each module is: described power module 3 is connected with described control module 1, is mainly control module and provides power supply.Described control module 1 is controlled described Y-axis motion module 4, Z axis motion module 5, X-axis motion module 6 respectively by the signal of telecommunication, is printed carrier module 7 and wire squeeze module 8, and it mainly controls the work of each module by computer program.Described Y-axis motion module 4, Z axis motion module 5 and X-axis motion module 6 are interconnected and cooperation completes whole printing process, and described printing carrier module 7 is arranged in described Y-axis motion module 4, described in extrude module 8 and be connected with described printing carrier module 7.
Wherein, particularly, described control module 2 comprises control computer board 21, liquid crystal display 22 and rotary knob 23, described control computer board is by the signal of telecommunication for controlling whole print procedure, and described control computer board is connected with liquid crystal display 22 and rotary knob 23 respectively with by cable, stores the control program controlling each module in described control computer board, described LCDs 22 is for showing print progress and type information, and described rotary knob 23 is control button.
Described power module 3 comprises power supply adaptor 31 and power switch 32, and described power supply adaptor 31 is connected with described control computer board 21 with power line by power switch 32.
Described Y-axis motion module 4 comprises Y-axis guide rail 41, linear slide bearing 42, Y-axis Timing Belt and y-axis stepper motor 43, described printing carrier module 7 is arranged on described linear slide bearing 42, and described y-axis stepper motor 43 drives described printing carrier module 7 along described Y-axis guide rail rectilinear motion by Y-axis Timing Belt.
Described Z axis motion module 5 comprises Z axis stepper motor 51, screw mandrel 52 and Z axis guide rail 53, and described screw mandrel 52 is connected with leading screw 54 by shaft coupling, and described leading screw 54 does rectilinear motion along described Z axis guide rail.
Described X-axis motion module 6 comprises X-axis stepper motor, X-axis Timing Belt 61 and X-axis guide rail 62, described wire squeeze module 8 is arranged on X-axis guide rail 62, and under the drive of described X-axis stepper motor, described wire squeeze module 8 does rectilinear motion by described X-axis Timing Belt 61 on described X-axis guide rail.
Described printing carrier module 7 comprises print platform 71, PCB heating plate, level adjustment system, and when printer works, it can do rectilinear motion along Y-axis;
As shown in Figure 4, described wire squeeze module 8 comprises radiator fan 81, wind-guiding mouth 82 and nozzle 83, and described nozzle 82 is connected with consumptive material charging aperture, and print required consumptive material for spraying, described radiator fan 81 is dispelled the heat for described nozzle 83 by wind-guiding mouth 82.
When using of the present invention, first fixing printing consumables is extruded module from described in described putting into, then under the control of described control module, described Y-axis motion module is driven by each stepper motor, Z axis motion module and the motion of X-axis motion module, then print in the print platform of described printing carrier module.Overall structure of the present invention is simple, and automaticity is high, and under volume, floor space is few, is convenient to deposit and transport.
Limit scope of the invention process, the simple equivalence namely generally done according to the present patent application the scope of the claims and invention description content changes and modifies, and all still remains within the scope of the patent.
Claims (7)
1. a 3D printer, comprises frame and is set in the shell in frame, it is characterized in that, described frame is provided with control module, power module, Y-axis motion module, Z axis motion module, X-axis motion module, prints carrier module and wire squeeze module, wherein:
Described control module is for controlling the print procedure of whole printer;
Described power module provides reliable and stable voltage for whole printer;
Described Y-axis motion module does rectilinear motion for driving described printing carrier module along Y direction;
Described Z axis motion module can do rectilinear motion in Z-direction;
Described X-axis motion module can do rectilinear motion in X-direction;
Described printing carrier module comprises the print platform for printing, for printing;
Described module of extruding is for providing printing consumables;
Described power module is connected with described control module, described control module is controlled described Y-axis motion module, Z axis motion module, X-axis motion module respectively by the signal of telecommunication, is printed carrier module and wire squeeze module, described Y-axis motion module, Z axis motion module and X-axis motion module have been interconnected whole printing process, described printing carrier module is arranged in described Y-axis motion module, described in extrude module and be connected with described printing carrier module.
2. a kind of 3D printer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described control module comprises control computer board, liquid crystal display and rotary knob, described control computer board is by the signal of telecommunication for controlling whole print procedure, and described control computer board is connected with liquid crystal display and rotary knob respectively with by cable.
3. a kind of 3D printer as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described power module comprises power supply adaptor and power switch, and described power supply adaptor is connected with described control computer board with power line by power switch.
4. a kind of 3D printer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Y-axis motion module comprises Y-axis guide rail, linear slide bearing, Y-axis Timing Belt and y-axis stepper motor, described printing carrier module is arranged on described linear slide bearing, and described y-axis stepper motor drives described printing carrier module along described Y-axis guide rail rectilinear motion by Timing Belt.
5. a kind of 3D printer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described Z axis motion module comprises Z axis stepper motor, screw mandrel and Z axis guide rail, and described screw mandrel is connected with leading screw by shaft coupling, and described leading screw does rectilinear motion along described Z axis guide rail.
6. a kind of 3D printer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described X-axis motion module comprises X-axis stepper motor, X-axis Timing Belt and X-axis guide rail, described wire squeeze module 12 is arranged on X-axis guide rail, and under the drive of described X-axis stepper motor, described wire squeeze module 12 does rectilinear motion by described X-axis Timing Belt on described X-axis guide rail.
7. a kind of 3D printer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described printing carrier module comprises print platform, PCB heating plate, level adjustment system, and when printer works, it can do rectilinear motion along Y-axis;
8. a kind of 3D printer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described wire squeeze module comprises radiator fan, wind-guiding mouth and nozzle, described nozzle is connected with charging aperture, prints required consumptive material for spraying, and described radiator fan is the heat radiation of described nozzle by wind-guiding mouth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410736045.5A CN104494150A (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2014-12-08 | 3D printer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410736045.5A CN104494150A (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2014-12-08 | 3D printer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104494150A true CN104494150A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410736045.5A Pending CN104494150A (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2014-12-08 | 3D printer |
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| CN (1) | CN104494150A (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104842557A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-08-19 | 中国矿业大学 | Five-freedom-degree rapid forming processing apparatus |
| CN104842562A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-08-19 | 杭州先临三维科技股份有限公司 | 3D (three dimensional) printer |
| CN105108152A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-12-02 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | Three-dimensional printer, three-dimensional printing method and preparation method for metal slurry |
| CN105196551A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2015-12-30 | 上海昕健医疗技术有限公司 | 3D printing equipment applicable to individualized medical model |
| CN105235211A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2016-01-13 | 东莞市竞技者数码科技有限公司 | Linkage structure of portable 3D printer |
| CN105500713A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-04-20 | 郑州科技学院 | Color 3D printer |
| CN106313553A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2017-01-11 | 成都美律科技有限公司 | Printing assembly of 3D printer |
| CN106313552A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2017-01-11 | 成都美律科技有限公司 | 3D printer capable of realizing continuous printing |
| CN106658981A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-05-10 | 西南大学 | Device for drawing flexible circuit board and control method thereof |
| CN108724728A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2018-11-02 | 三纬国际立体列印科技股份有限公司 | 3D printer into material returned method |
| US10940691B2 (en) | 2019-02-06 | 2021-03-09 | Xerox Corporation | System and method for attenuating ink weeping and air ingestion in a printhead moved by an articulating arm |
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| CN202052908U (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2011-11-30 | 钟山 | Quick-forming system of jewellery by spraying wax |
| CN203427331U (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2014-02-12 | 赵舜培 | Multifunctional 3D (Three Dimensional) printer |
| CN104015359A (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-09-03 | 南昌航空大学 | Tabletop-type 3D (three-dimensional) printer system |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202052908U (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2011-11-30 | 钟山 | Quick-forming system of jewellery by spraying wax |
| CN203427331U (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2014-02-12 | 赵舜培 | Multifunctional 3D (Three Dimensional) printer |
| CN104015359A (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-09-03 | 南昌航空大学 | Tabletop-type 3D (three-dimensional) printer system |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104842557A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-08-19 | 中国矿业大学 | Five-freedom-degree rapid forming processing apparatus |
| CN104842562A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-08-19 | 杭州先临三维科技股份有限公司 | 3D (three dimensional) printer |
| CN106313553A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2017-01-11 | 成都美律科技有限公司 | Printing assembly of 3D printer |
| CN106313552A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2017-01-11 | 成都美律科技有限公司 | 3D printer capable of realizing continuous printing |
| CN105108152A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-12-02 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | Three-dimensional printer, three-dimensional printing method and preparation method for metal slurry |
| CN105235211A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2016-01-13 | 东莞市竞技者数码科技有限公司 | Linkage structure of portable 3D printer |
| CN105196551A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2015-12-30 | 上海昕健医疗技术有限公司 | 3D printing equipment applicable to individualized medical model |
| CN105500713A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-04-20 | 郑州科技学院 | Color 3D printer |
| CN105500713B (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2018-06-29 | 郑州科技学院 | Colored 3D printer |
| CN106658981A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-05-10 | 西南大学 | Device for drawing flexible circuit board and control method thereof |
| CN106658981B (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2018-12-28 | 西南大学 | A kind of device and its control method for drawing flexible circuit board |
| CN108724728A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2018-11-02 | 三纬国际立体列印科技股份有限公司 | 3D printer into material returned method |
| US10940691B2 (en) | 2019-02-06 | 2021-03-09 | Xerox Corporation | System and method for attenuating ink weeping and air ingestion in a printhead moved by an articulating arm |
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Application publication date: 20150408 |