CN104493230A - Thin-wall pipe fitting excircle machining clamp - Google Patents

Thin-wall pipe fitting excircle machining clamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104493230A
CN104493230A CN201410813808.1A CN201410813808A CN104493230A CN 104493230 A CN104493230 A CN 104493230A CN 201410813808 A CN201410813808 A CN 201410813808A CN 104493230 A CN104493230 A CN 104493230A
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China
Prior art keywords
thin
wall
wall pipe
mandrel
chuck
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CN201410813808.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104493230B (en
Inventor
陈振丰
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CHONGQING YUANCHUANG AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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CHONGQING YUANCHUANG AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Publication of CN104493230A publication Critical patent/CN104493230A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B31/00Chucks; Expansion mandrels; Adaptations thereof for remote control
    • B23B31/40Expansion mandrels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Turning (AREA)
  • Gripping On Spindles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a thin-wall pipe fitting excircle machining clamp which comprises a mandrel, a jacket and an ejector bushing. An elastic conical head with a big-diameter end outward is arranged at the end of the mandrel, the jacket is arranged on the mandrel in a sleeved manner, a protrusion is arranged on the outer wall of the jacket, a tensioning sleeve is arranged at a position, on the inner side of the protrusion, on the outer wall of the jacket in a sleeved manner, a group of pressurizing holes are formed in the jacket, the ejector sleeve is arranged on the mandrel in a sleeved manner and positioned on the inner side of the jacket, two barrels are arranged on the outer wall of the ejector sleeve, central lines of the barrels are positioned on a same straight line, a spring is arranged at the bottom end of each barrel, an ejector column is arranged at the end of each spring, and a locking nut used for locking the mandrel is arranged at the end, away from the jacket, of the ejector sleeve. The technical defects that an existing thin-wall pipe fitting clamping device is prone to damaging the outer wall of a thin-wall pipe fitting and incapable of completing machining of the thin-wall pipe fitting at one step are overcome, and the thin-wall pipe fitting excircle machining clamp is less prone to damaging the outer wall of the thin-wall pipe fitting and capable of completing machining of the thin-wall pipe fitting at one step.

Description

Thin-wall pipe Excircle machining fixture
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of machining, be specifically related to a kind of thin-wall pipe Excircle machining fixture.
Background technology
At present, in automation equipment production process, usually can use thin-wall pipe, and in order to make thin-wall pipe coordinate with other parts in equipment better, usually need to process the cylindrical of thin-wall pipe.Thin-wall pipe add man-hour requirement first with clamping device by thin-wall pipe clamping position, the clamping device normally scroll chuck of current processing thin-walled pipe fitting, thin-wall pipe clamps from the outer wall of thin-wall pipe by the jaw adding scroll chuck in man-hour, but, because the tube wall of thin-wall pipe is thinner, easily cause the tube wall of the thin-wall pipe of hollow broken when thin-wall pipe clamps by scroll chuck, defect rate is high, and waste is large; In addition, because scroll chuck is clamped by pipe fitting from the outer wall of thin-wall pipe, thus scroll chuck can shelter from the outer wall of thin-wall pipe, make cutter to thin-wall pipe outer wall add man-hour can not time processing complete, and need to carry out the processing that secondary clamping just can complete whole thin-wall pipe after thin-wall pipe dismounting, troublesome poeration, efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention easily damages the outer wall of thin-wall pipe for existing thin-wall pipe clamping device and thin-wall pipe can not be made once to complete the technological deficiency of processing, provides a kind of outer wall of not fragile thin-wall pipe and thin-wall pipe can be made once to complete the thin-wall pipe Excircle machining fixture of processing.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides following technical scheme: thin-wall pipe Excircle machining fixture, comprises mandrel, chuck and top cover, the end of mandrel is provided with bigger diameter end elasticity conehead outwardly; Described chuck is sheathed on mandrel, the circular hole and taper hole that communicate is provided with in chuck, circular-hole internal-wall contacts with mandrel side, taper hole inwall and elasticity conehead contacts side surfaces, the outer wall of chuck is provided with projection, the outer wall of chuck is positioned at protruding inner side and is also arranged with expansion sleeve, be provided with one group of pressurization hole in chuck, the end in one group of pressurization hole all contacts with expansion sleeve; Described top cover is sheathed on inner side mandrel being positioned at chuck, the endoporus inwall of top cover and the contacts side surfaces of mandrel, the outer wall of top cover is provided with two cylinders, the center line of two cylinders is located on the same line, the bottom of two cylinders is equipped with spring, the end of spring is provided with fore-set, and top cover is also provided with the locking nut for locking mandrel away from the end of chuck.
Adopt the thin-wall pipe Excircle machining fixture of technical solution of the present invention, comprise mandrel, the end of mandrel is provided with bigger diameter end elasticity conehead outwardly, and mandrel plays a support, and mandrel can drive elasticity conehead to move inward, thus the elastic cone crown is made to grip cover, also comprise chuck, chuck is sheathed on mandrel, chuck is for clamping thin-wall pipes, the circular hole and taper hole that communicate is provided with in chuck, circular-hole internal-wall contacts with mandrel side, thus mandrel can slide in circular hole, and chuck is when being subject to footpath outward force, mandrel also can give chuck and support, taper hole inwall and elasticity conehead contacts side surfaces, thus elasticity conehead can slide in taper hole, and moving inward of elasticity conehead can drive chuck to move inward, thus thin-wall pipe is clamped by chuck, the outer wall of chuck is provided with projection, end that is protruding and thin-wall pipe offsets, avoid thin-wall pipe outwards movement, the outer wall of chuck is positioned at protruding inner side and is also arranged with expansion sleeve, thin-wall pipe is sheathed on expansion sleeve, the external diameter of expansion sleeve is less than the internal diameter being slightly less than thin-wall pipe, one group of pressurization hole is provided with in chuck, the end in one group of pressurization hole all contacts with expansion sleeve, can exert pressure to expansion sleeve in one group of pressurization hole, in one group of pressurization hole, gases at high pressure are filled with during enforcement, described gases at high pressure give expansion sleeve one outside pressure, thus thin-wall pipe is held out against, and the sidewall of thin-wall pipe can also be made to obtain a support, the sidewall of thin-wall pipe is avoided to add man-hour stressed and damage, described top cover is sheathed on inner side mandrel being positioned at chuck, top cover is used for being clamped by thin-wall pipe from one end away from chuck of thin-wall pipe, the endoporus inwall of top cover and the contacts side surfaces of mandrel, thus mandrel can slide in the endoporus of top cover, and mandrel also can give top cover support, avoid top cover generation radial displacement, the outer wall of top cover is provided with two cylinders, the bottom of two cylinders is equipped with spring, the bottom of spring is provided with fore-set, spring can make fore-set move in cylinder, fore-set and thin-wall pipe offset away from one end of chuck, thus realize thin-wall pipe to hold out against, axial location is carried out to thin-wall pipe.
Technique effect of the present invention is: because thin-wall pipe is sheathed on expansion sleeve, thin-wall pipe holds out against from the inwall of thin-wall pipe by expansion sleeve, carry out radial location to it, and while location, expansion sleeve can give thin-wall pipe from the inwall of thin-wall pipe and support, and avoids scroll chuck and thin-wall pipe clamping is damaged by thin-wall pipe from the outer wall of hollow thin-wall pipe; Thin-wall pipe clamps, carries out axial location to thin-wall pipe from the two ends of thin-wall pipe by fore-set and projection respectively; Because expansion sleeve, projection, fore-set do not shelter from the outer wall of thin-wall pipe when locating thin-wall pipe, thus thin-wall pipe can be made once to complete Excircle machining, avoid secondary clamping, simple to operate, efficiency is high.
Further, described spring contacts with cylinder inner wall, and described fore-set side contacts with cylinder inner wall.Thus fore-set and spring can be avoided to rock.
Further, the side near chuck on the side of described fore-set is provided with draw-in groove.Draw-in groove can to the further radial location of thin-wall pipe.
Further, cushion is provided with in described draw-in groove.Cushion strengthens the locating effect of draw-in groove, and the end of thin-wall pipe can be protected not to be damaged.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of thin-wall pipe Excircle machining fixture embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Wherein: mandrel 1, locking nut 2, top cover 3, cylinder 4, fore-set 5, thin-wall pipe 6, pressurization hole 7, air-filled pore 8, chuck 9, elasticity conehead 10.
As shown in Figure 1, thin-wall pipe Excircle machining fixture of the present invention, comprises mandrel 1, chuck 9 and top cover 3, and mandrel 1 is laterally placed, and the right-hand end of mandrel 1 is provided with elasticity conehead 10, and the bigger diameter end of elasticity conehead 10 is towards the right side, chuck 9 is sheathed on mandrel 1, circular hole and taper hole is provided with in chuck 9, circular hole and taper hole communicate, circular hole is positioned on the left of taper hole, circular-hole internal-wall and mandrel 1 contacts side surfaces, taper hole inwall and elasticity conehead 10 contacts side surfaces, the right-hand end place of the outer wall of chuck 9 is provided with radial projection, the outer wall of chuck 9 is positioned at protruding left side and is also arranged with expansion sleeve, one group of pressurization hole 7 is provided with and air-filled pore 8, group pressurization hole 7 all communicates with air-filled pore 8 and the end in one group of hole 7 of pressurizeing all contacts with expansion sleeve in chuck 9, top cover 3 is sheathed on left side mandrel 1 being positioned at chuck 9, the endoporus inwall of top cover 3 and the contacts side surfaces of mandrel 1, the outer wall of top cover 3 is provided with two cylinders 4, the center line of two cylinders 4 is located on the same line, the bottom of two cylinders 4 is equipped with spring, spring and cylinder 4 contact internal walls, the end of spring is provided with fore-set 5, fore-set 5 part is positioned at cylinder 4, another part is positioned at outside cylinder 4, and the height that fore-set 5 is positioned at cylinder 4 is greater than the height be positioned at outside cylinder 4, fore-set 5 is positioned at surface and cylinder 4 contact internal walls of cylinder 4, right side place fore-set 5 is positioned at outside cylinder 4 is provided with draw-in groove, cushion is provided with in draw-in groove, left end mandrel 1 being positioned at top cover 3 is also provided with locking nut 2, and mandrel 1 is locked by locking nut 2.
In specific implementation process, inside pressing two fore-sets 5, thin-wall pipe 6 is sheathed on expansion sleeve from the left side of chuck 9, unclamp two fore-sets 5, pull mandrel 1 left, chuck 9 is made to drive thin-wall pipe 6 to be moved to the left, and in the draw-in groove that the end of thin-wall pipe 6 is entered on fore-set 5, mandrel 1 is locked by the left end locking nut 2 again in top cover 3, gases at high pressure are filled with in air-filled pore 8, make expansion sleeve from radial direction, thin-wall pipe 6 be held out against, be located, the left end of mandrel 1 is installed on lathe, can process thin-wall pipe 6.
For a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, can also make some distortion and improvement, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.

Claims (4)

1. thin-wall pipe Excircle machining fixture, is characterized in that: comprise mandrel, chuck and top cover, and the end of mandrel is provided with bigger diameter end elasticity conehead outwardly; Described chuck is sheathed on mandrel, the circular hole and taper hole that communicate is provided with in chuck, circular-hole internal-wall contacts with mandrel side, taper hole inwall and elasticity conehead contacts side surfaces, the outer wall of chuck is provided with projection, the outer wall of chuck is positioned at protruding inner side and is also arranged with expansion sleeve, be provided with one group of pressurization hole in chuck, the end in one group of pressurization hole all contacts with expansion sleeve; Described top cover is sheathed on inner side mandrel being positioned at chuck, the endoporus inwall of top cover and the contacts side surfaces of mandrel, the outer wall of top cover is provided with two cylinders, the center line of two cylinders is located on the same line, the bottom of two cylinders is equipped with spring, the end of spring is provided with fore-set, and top cover is also provided with the locking nut for locking mandrel away from the end of chuck.
2. thin-wall pipe Excircle machining fixture as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described spring contacts with cylinder inner wall, described fore-set side contacts with cylinder inner wall.
3. thin-wall pipe Excircle machining fixture as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the side near chuck on the side of described fore-set is provided with draw-in groove.
4. thin-wall pipe Excircle machining fixture as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: be provided with cushion in described draw-in groove.
CN201410813808.1A 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 Thin-wall pipe Excircle machining fixture Active CN104493230B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410813808.1A CN104493230B (en) 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 Thin-wall pipe Excircle machining fixture

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410813808.1A CN104493230B (en) 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 Thin-wall pipe Excircle machining fixture

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CN104493230A true CN104493230A (en) 2015-04-08
CN104493230B CN104493230B (en) 2019-02-15

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106002964A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-10-12 苏州高通机械科技有限公司 Part taking arm of cup-shaped part carrying manipulator
CN106006022A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-10-12 苏州高通机械科技有限公司 Mechanical hand part getting arm for carrying cup type part
CN106363203A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-02-01 西安法士特汽车传动有限公司 Chuck used for machining synchronizer friction ring thin-walled parts
CN108788856A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-11-13 永春宏达工业设计有限公司 A kind of clamping device for Vehicle Processing thin-wall pipe
CN109128910A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-01-04 莱芜环球汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of guiding orientation clamping device
CN112008445A (en) * 2020-08-29 2020-12-01 中国航发南方工业有限公司 Blind hole slender shaft inner supporting method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1639894A1 (en) * 1989-03-06 1991-04-07 Сумской филиал Харьковского политехнического института им.В.И.Ленина Plunger mandrel
CN201913456U (en) * 2011-01-07 2011-08-03 中国北车集团大同电力机车有限责任公司 Assembly support frame
CN102601405A (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-07-25 苏州唐峰电器有限公司 Automatic centering and clamping device
CN203390234U (en) * 2013-07-02 2014-01-15 上海东方泵业(集团)有限公司 Expansion mandrel
CN204396949U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-06-17 重庆元创自动化设备有限公司 Thin-wall pipe Excircle machining fixture

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1639894A1 (en) * 1989-03-06 1991-04-07 Сумской филиал Харьковского политехнического института им.В.И.Ленина Plunger mandrel
CN201913456U (en) * 2011-01-07 2011-08-03 中国北车集团大同电力机车有限责任公司 Assembly support frame
CN102601405A (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-07-25 苏州唐峰电器有限公司 Automatic centering and clamping device
CN203390234U (en) * 2013-07-02 2014-01-15 上海东方泵业(集团)有限公司 Expansion mandrel
CN204396949U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-06-17 重庆元创自动化设备有限公司 Thin-wall pipe Excircle machining fixture

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106002964A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-10-12 苏州高通机械科技有限公司 Part taking arm of cup-shaped part carrying manipulator
CN106006022A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-10-12 苏州高通机械科技有限公司 Mechanical hand part getting arm for carrying cup type part
CN106363203A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-02-01 西安法士特汽车传动有限公司 Chuck used for machining synchronizer friction ring thin-walled parts
CN108788856A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-11-13 永春宏达工业设计有限公司 A kind of clamping device for Vehicle Processing thin-wall pipe
CN109128910A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-01-04 莱芜环球汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of guiding orientation clamping device
CN112008445A (en) * 2020-08-29 2020-12-01 中国航发南方工业有限公司 Blind hole slender shaft inner supporting method
CN112008445B (en) * 2020-08-29 2022-01-04 中国航发南方工业有限公司 Blind hole slender shaft inner supporting method

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