CN104526429A - Dual-adjustment clamping device - Google Patents
Dual-adjustment clamping device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104526429A CN104526429A CN201410813896.5A CN201410813896A CN104526429A CN 104526429 A CN104526429 A CN 104526429A CN 201410813896 A CN201410813896 A CN 201410813896A CN 104526429 A CN104526429 A CN 104526429A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- workpiece
- positioning tube
- wall
- push rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/12—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for securing to a spindle in general
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a dual-adjustment clamping device. The dual-adjustment clamping device comprises a positioning barrel, at least two clamping blocks are hinged to the end of the right side of the positioning barrel, the outer wall of the positioning barrel is sleeved with a pressing barrel, the pressing barrel is in threaded connection with the positioning barrel, and the end of the right side of the pressing barrel abuts against the outer sides of the clamping blocks; a sleeve is arranged in the positioning barrel, the right side of the sleeve is sleeved with a cone, the small-diameter end of the cone is leftward, the outer wall of the cone abuts against the inner sides of the clamping blocks, and a locking nut used for locking the sleeve is further arranged at the end, located on the left side of the positioning barrel, of the sleeve; a pull rod is arranged in the sleeve, a workpiece sleeve is arranged at the end of the right side of the pull rod, a set of ejector rods are arranged on the side wall of the workpiece sleeve and connected with the side wall of the workpiece sleeve in a sliding mode, the ends of the outer sides of the ejector rods abut against the inner sides of the clamping blocks, and the ends of the inner sides of the ejector rods abut against the outer wall of a workpiece. By means of the dual-adjustment clamping device, the technical defect that an existing columnar workpiece clamp is small in size adjustment range is overcome, and the dual-adjustment clamping device is large in size adjustment range.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of machining, be specifically related to a kind of dual regulation clamping device.
Background technology
In device assembles process, usually need the columnar workpiece using different-diameter size, in order to mate better with other parts in equipment, be connected, usually need to process the side surface of columnar workpiece.During current processing columnar workpiece, normally by the end of jaw clamping columnar workpiece, but the size adjustable range of jaw is less, and when the diameter span of columnar workpiece to be processed is larger, usually need midway to change jaw, troublesome poeration, efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is for the less technological deficiency of existing columnar workpiece grip size adjustable range, provides the dual regulation clamping device that a kind of size adjustable range is larger.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides following technical scheme: dual regulation clamping device, comprise positioning tube, what the right-hand end of positioning tube was the center of circle with center, positioning tube end is circumferentially hinged with at least two clamps, the outer wall of positioning tube is arranged with clamping cylinder, clamping cylinder is threaded with positioning tube, offsets outside the right-hand end of clamping cylinder and clamp; Sleeve is provided with in positioning tube, the outer wall of sleeve and the endoporus contact internal walls of positioning tube, the right side of sleeve is arranged with frustum, and the miner diameter end of frustum is towards a left side, the outer wall of frustum and the inner side of clamp offset, and left end place sleeve being positioned at positioning tube is also provided with the locking nut for locking sleeve; Pull bar is provided with in sleeve, the outer wall of pull bar and the endoporus contact internal walls of sleeve, the right-hand end of pull bar is provided with workpiece cover, the sidewall of workpiece cover is provided with one group of push rod, one group of push rod is uniformly distributed circumferentially on workpiece cover sidewall, push rod and workpiece overlap side walls and are connected, and offset inside the outboard end of push rod and clamp, and medial end and the workpiece outer wall of push rod offset.
Adopt the dual regulation clamping device of technical solution of the present invention, comprise positioning tube, positioning tube is arranged on machine tool chief axis, the right-hand end of positioning tube is hinged with at least two clamps, clamp is for clamping push rod, thus clamping work pieces, at least two clamps be positioned at center, positioning tube end for the center of circle circumferentially, thus workpiece can be positioned by its center line, the outer wall of positioning tube is arranged with clamping cylinder, clamping cylinder is used for compressing clamp from outside, realize the location to compact heap, avoid compact heap outwards movement, clamping cylinder is threaded with positioning tube, thus positioning tube can carry out spacing to clamping cylinder, clamping cylinder is avoided to move to the left under the pressure of clamp, sleeve is provided with in positioning tube, sleeve is used for positioning frustum, the outer wall of sleeve and the endoporus contact internal walls of positioning tube, thus sleeve can slide in the endoporus of positioning tube, and can ensure that the center line of sleeve and the center line of positioning tube are located along the same line, and then ensure that workpiece is located with its center line, frustum is pruned by circular cone and to be formed behind top, frustum is used for being held out against by clamp from inner side, thus coordinate clamping cylinder to position clamp together, the outer wall of frustum and the inner side of clamp offset, thus the transverse shifting of frustum can make clamp radially move, pull bar is provided with in sleeve, pull bar is used for workpiece cover location, the outer wall of pull bar and the endoporus contact internal walls of sleeve, thus pull bar can slide in hub internal bore, and can ensure that the center line of pull bar and the center line of positioning tube are located along the same line, and then ensure that workpiece is located with its center line, the sidewall of workpiece cover is provided with one group of push rod, workpiece is positioned at workpiece cover, the medial end of push rod and the outer wall of workpiece offset, outboard end and the clamp of push rod offset, thus can workpiece pressing, one group of push rod is uniformly distributed circumferentially on workpiece cover sidewall, thus workpiece stress equalization can be made.
Technique effect of the present invention is: be connected because push rod and workpiece overlap side walls, and pull bar can slide in sleeve, therefore pulls pull bar to clamp the workpiece of different size by left and right; Due to clamp and positioning tube hinged, clamping cylinder is threaded with positioning tube, and sleeve can slide in positioning tube endoporus, therefore by moving left and right sleeve and clamping cylinder to change the angle of inclination of clamp, thus the workpiece of clamping different size scope.Because the present invention can clamp the workpiece of different size in same size range when implementing, and can also clamp the workpiece of different size scope, achieve dual regulation, adjustable range is large, and the size range getting final product clamping work pieces is large.
Further, the medial end of described push rod is provided with arc clamping head, and arc clamping head and workpiece outer wall offset.Arc clamping head and workpiece outer wall offset and the clamping effect of push rod to workpiece can be made better.
Further, the outboard end of described push rod is provided with roller, offsets inside roller and clamp.Roller can reduce the frictional force between push rod and clamp, push rod is slided on the inner surface of clamp easier.
Further, be provided with chute inside described clamp, roller is positioned at chute.Chute can make roller more stably slide inside clamp, avoids roller and clamp to skid.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of dual regulation clamping device embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of push rod.
Detailed description of the invention
Wherein: pull bar 1, sleeve 2, clamping cylinder 3, positioning tube 4, frustum 5, push rod 6, workpiece cover 7, workpiece 8, locking nut 9, clamp 10, arc clamping head 11.
As shown in Figure 1, dual regulation clamping device of the present invention, comprise positioning tube 4, positioning tube 4 is laterally placed, the right-hand end of positioning tube 4 is hinged with four clamps 10, four clamps 10 be uniformly distributed in center, positioning tube 4 end for the center of circle circumferentially, the inner side of four clamps 10 is equipped with axial chute, the outer wall of positioning tube 4 is arranged with clamping cylinder 3, clamping cylinder 3 is threaded with positioning tube 4, the length of clamping cylinder 3 is longer than the length of positioning tube 4, all offsets outside the right-hand end of clamping cylinder 3 and four clamps 10; Sleeve 2 is provided with in positioning tube 4, the outer wall of sleeve 2 and the endoporus contact internal walls of positioning tube 4, sleeve 2 can be slided in positioning tube 4 endoporus, the right side of sleeve 2 is arranged with frustum 5, frustum 5 comprises bigger diameter end and miner diameter end, and the miner diameter end of frustum 5 is towards a left side, and the outer wall of frustum 5 and the inner side of clamp 10 offset, left end place sleeve 2 being positioned at positioning tube 4 is also provided with locking nut 9, and locking nut 9 is for locking sleeve 2; Pull bar 1 is provided with in sleeve 2, the outer wall of pull bar 1 and the endoporus contact internal walls of sleeve 2, pull bar 1 is slided in the endoporus of sleeve 2, the right-hand end of pull bar 1 is fixedly connected with workpiece 8 and overlaps 7, the sidewall that workpiece 8 overlaps 7 is provided with four push rods 6, four push rods 6 overlap on 7 sidewalls in workpiece 8 and are uniformly distributed circumferentially, push rod 6 and workpiece 8 overlap 7 side walls and are connected, the outboard end of push rod 6 is provided with roller, chute on roller and clamp 10 offsets, the inner side of push rod 6 is provided with arc clamping head 11, and as shown in Figure 2, arc clamping head 11 and workpiece 8 outer wall offset.
In specific implementation process, pushing drawing rod 1 to the right, is put in columnar workpiece 8 between four push rods 6, pulls pull bar 1 left, and the roller of push rod 6 outboard end is moved to the left along chute, until workpiece 8 clamps by the arc clamping head 11 on push rod 6.When workpiece 8 size is larger, unscrew locking nut 9, be moved to the left sleeve 2 and clamping cylinder 3 simultaneously, the gradient of clamp 10 is increased, thus the workpiece 8 of large-size can be clamped, then use locking nut 9 locking sleeve 2; When workpiece 8 size is less, unscrew locking nut 9, move right sleeve 2 and clamping cylinder 3 simultaneously, the gradient of clamp 10 reduced, thus can clamp the workpiece 8 of reduced size.
For a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, can also make some distortion and improvement, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.
Claims (4)
1. dual regulation clamping device, it is characterized in that: comprise positioning tube, what the right-hand end of positioning tube was the center of circle with center, positioning tube end is circumferentially hinged with at least two clamps, the outer wall of positioning tube is arranged with clamping cylinder, clamping cylinder is threaded with positioning tube, offsets outside the right-hand end of clamping cylinder and clamp; Sleeve is provided with in positioning tube, the outer wall of sleeve and the endoporus contact internal walls of positioning tube, the right side of sleeve is arranged with frustum, and the miner diameter end of frustum is towards a left side, the outer wall of frustum and the inner side of clamp offset, and left end place sleeve being positioned at positioning tube is also provided with the locking nut for locking sleeve; Pull bar is provided with in sleeve, the outer wall of pull bar and the endoporus contact internal walls of sleeve, the right-hand end of pull bar is provided with workpiece cover, the sidewall of workpiece cover is provided with one group of push rod, one group of push rod is uniformly distributed circumferentially on workpiece cover sidewall, push rod and workpiece overlap side walls and are connected, and offset inside the outboard end of push rod and clamp, and medial end and the workpiece outer wall of push rod offset.
2. dual regulation clamping device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the medial end of described push rod is provided with arc clamping head, arc clamping head and workpiece outer wall offset.
3. dual regulation clamping device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the outboard end of described push rod is provided with roller, offsets inside roller and clamp.
4. dual regulation clamping device as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: be provided with chute inside described clamp, roller is positioned at chute.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410813896.5A CN104526429A (en) | 2014-12-25 | 2014-12-25 | Dual-adjustment clamping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410813896.5A CN104526429A (en) | 2014-12-25 | 2014-12-25 | Dual-adjustment clamping device |
Publications (1)
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CN104526429A true CN104526429A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201410813896.5A Pending CN104526429A (en) | 2014-12-25 | 2014-12-25 | Dual-adjustment clamping device |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105291013A (en) * | 2015-11-28 | 2016-02-03 | 渝北区千里马模具加工厂 | Device for machining lampshade of steering lamp |
CN106736772A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-05-31 | 瑞安市智造科技有限公司 | A kind of fixture for abnormal form part on lathe positioning and clamping |
CN108161793A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-06-15 | 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 | A kind of fast fixture |
CN111266892A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-06-12 | 张拾英 | Flange fixing device utilizing lever transmission principle for dual fixation |
CN111590366A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-08-28 | 安徽工程大学 | Clamp convenient for feeding and discharging |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105291013A (en) * | 2015-11-28 | 2016-02-03 | 渝北区千里马模具加工厂 | Device for machining lampshade of steering lamp |
CN105291013B (en) * | 2015-11-28 | 2017-02-01 | 渝北区千里马模具加工厂 | Device for machining lampshade of steering lamp |
CN106736772A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-05-31 | 瑞安市智造科技有限公司 | A kind of fixture for abnormal form part on lathe positioning and clamping |
CN108161793A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-06-15 | 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 | A kind of fast fixture |
CN111266892A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-06-12 | 张拾英 | Flange fixing device utilizing lever transmission principle for dual fixation |
CN111590366A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-08-28 | 安徽工程大学 | Clamp convenient for feeding and discharging |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20150422 |