CN104491625B - 一种治疗无菌性前列腺炎中草药汤剂药物及制备方法 - Google Patents
一种治疗无菌性前列腺炎中草药汤剂药物及制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗无菌性前列腺炎中草药汤剂药物及制备方法,该药物由一定比例的首乌藤、茯神、天门冬、麦冬、延胡索、香附、菟丝子、三棱、蒲公英、红花、土茯苓、紫花地丁组成,步骤是(1)按比例称取各原料;(2)对药锅的选择砂锅或陶土罐为最好,将中草药倒入砂锅;(3)取冷水按比例加入砂锅,煎之前水应一次加足,煎药前要用冷水充分浸泡,使药物完全被水渗透,便于有效成分的溶解;(4)浸泡后将药煎开,再用火煎熬,冷却至室温,获得一种中草药汤剂药物。本发明疗效好、费用低,使用方便,安全、无痛苦,无副作用,患者康复快,只需一次治疗。产品性能稳定,适于规模化生产,有巨大的社会和经济效益。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于中草药技术领域,更具体涉及一种用于治疗无菌性前列腺炎中草药汤剂药物,同时还涉及该汤剂药物的制备方法。该配方适应45岁以下人群,治疗无菌性前列腺炎引起的尿频尿急、尿滴白、尿等待、尿不尽、夜尿增多、遗精频繁、会阴不适、早泄、头晕耳鸣、腰膝酸软、潮热盗汗、口干舌燥、小肚坠涨、大便不成型、入睡困难、失眠多梦等。
背景技术
前列腺炎是泌尿外科的常见病,在泌尿外科男性患者50岁以下中占首位。1995年NIH制定了一种新的前列腺炎分类方法,I型:相当于传统分类方法中的急性细菌性前列腺炎,Ⅱ型:相当于传统分类方法中的慢性细菌性前列腺炎,Ⅲ型:慢性前列腺炎/慢性盆腔疼痛综合征,Ⅳ型:无症状性前列腺炎。其中非细菌性前列腺炎远较细菌性前列腺炎多见。
I型常发病突然,表现为寒战,发热,疲乏无力等全身症状,伴有会阴部和耻骨上疼痛,甚至急性尿潴留。Ⅱ型和Ⅲ型临床症状相似,多有疼痛和排尿异常等。不论哪一类型慢性前列腺炎都可表现为相似临床症状,统称为前列腺炎症候群,包括盆骶疼痛,排尿异常和性功能障碍。盆骶疼痛表现极其复杂,疼痛一般位于耻骨上、腰骶部及会阴部,放射痛可表现为尿道、精索、睾丸、腹股沟、腹内侧部疼痛,向腹部放射酷似急腹症,沿尿路放射酷似肾绞痛,往往导致误诊。排尿异常表现为尿频、尿急、尿痛、排尿不畅、尿线分叉、尿后沥滴、夜尿次数增多,尿后或大便时尿道流出乳白色分泌物等。偶尔并发性功能障碍,包括性欲减退、早泄、射精痛、勃起减弱及阳痿。IV型无临床症状。由于卫生资源的不足(设备、技术)和有效的治疗手段不多,以及昂贵的医疗费用,致使多数病人只能任凭疾病折磨,处于未系统正规治疗的境地,生活质量堪忧。
治疗前列腺炎的方法大体分为药物治疗、理疗和手术治疗。物理治疗:前列腺按摩可排空前列腺管内浓缩的分泌物以及引流腺体梗阻区域的感染灶,因此对顽固病例可在使用抗生素的同时每3~7天做前列腺按摩。多种物理因子被用作前列腺理疗,如微波、射频、超短波、中波和热水坐浴,对松弛前列腺、后尿道平滑肌及盆底肌肉,加强抗菌疗效和缓解疼痛症状有一定好处。前列腺按摩及热疗:前列腺按摩是传统的治疗方法之一,研究显示适当的前列腺按摩可促进前列腺管排空,增加局部药物浓度,进而缓解慢性前列腺炎的临床症状。热疗主要利用多种物理手段所产生的热效应,增加前列腺组织血液循环,加速新陈代谢,有利于效应和消除组织水肿,缓解盆底肌肉痉挛等理疗(微波、射频等)效果短暂且不明显,已呈淘汰之势。手术治疗目前以经尿道的前列腺电切为主,疗效较好,但需麻醉和存在手术风险,并发症还时有发生,费用不菲,故能坚持治疗的病人不多。长期理疗(微波、射频等)效果短暂且不明显,已呈淘汰之势。前列腺炎这种男性常见病与多发病,由于目前对它发病的原因还了解的不是十分清楚,再加上它比较特殊的解剖结构以及多发生于性活动频繁的人群等多方面的原因,使得对它的治疗不是很容易。生活中常常可以见到前列腺炎的患者多次医治,都不能根治的局面。目前抗生素药物没有任何药物可以达到前列腺内膜消除炎症,至今国内外也未见到临床应用的报道。
无菌性前列腺炎患者近年来治了很多年,钱花了不少效果却看不到,一些患者在医院前列腺液常规检查结果数据一切正常,但是前列腺炎症状确确实实的存在,还有一些患者前列腺液常规检查其它项目数据都正常,唯独卵磷小体未达到标准的数据,这意味着前列腺腺体内存在炎症,但是目前我国医学界没有发布关于药物渗透腺内消除炎症这方面的依据。抗生素治疗复发的概率大,前列腺炎是西医的名称,中医有这个名的症状,但是并不叫前列腺炎,而是叫精浊,白浊。很多人早期发病有阴茎容易勃起、火气很重、咽干舌燥、口苦口干、小便黄、便秘、手心爱出汗、或有头晕、或耳鸣、人也没精神,这些其实都是中医中的阴虚火旺。前列腺炎是无度手淫或房事太频所至,很多人病久了就有夜尿多、怕冷、阳萎或早泄、或上半身火重,下半身发凉等症状,这些都是阳虚的症状,还有些人上面的症状都有,但他们还有小便分叉、浑身无力,跑几步就很累无力汗不停的流、胃口也不好的症状,还有的早上五六点就要起来拉稀,滴白、有会阴坠涨,腰痛,阴囊潮湿尿频尿急、尿黄,尿浑浊的症状,其实这些都是中医中的湿热或湿浊。
故认为本病属淋浊范畴,多年来我们采用辨证与辨病整体与局部相结合的方法,认为湿热蕴结与瘀浊阻滞是本病的主要病机特点。因为湿热之邪不易速去,聚于下焦阻滞络脉出现瘀浊阻滞的征象;瘀,不仅指淤血,还涵有淤积不通之意;浊,指湿浊或秽浊之分泌物,病理表现为前列腺慢性充血水肿腺导管梗阻,急性前列腺回流受阻分泌物淤积不去。临床出现局部疼痛、排尿异常及性功能障碍等症状。申请人亲身实验,研究出一种中药汤剂,能够治愈无菌前列腺炎症状。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供了一种治疗无菌性前列腺炎中草药汤剂药物。配方合理,使用方便,安全有效,成本低廉。该药剂能有效的渗透前列腺内膜促进活血化瘀,消炎止痛,清热解毒,消除炎症;配合滋阴补肾,健胃调脾,理气除湿,生津止渴,养心安神达到综合治疗前列腺炎康复理念。
本发明的另一个目的在于提供了一种制备中草药汤剂药物的方法,工艺简单,性能稳定,储存方便,适于大量生产。
为实现上述目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:
一种治疗无菌性前列腺炎中草药汤剂药物,包括以下重量份的原料制成:
所述的15-30重量份紫花地丁可用9-15重量份青皮替代;
所述的治疗无菌性前列腺炎中草药汤剂药物,由以下重量份的原料制成
所述的15-30g紫花地丁可用9-15g青皮替代;
所述的治疗无菌性前列腺炎中草药汤剂药物,由以下重量份的原料制成(优选范围):
所述的治疗无菌性前列腺炎中草药汤剂药物,由以下重量份的原料制成(较好范围):
所述的治疗无菌性前列腺炎中草药汤剂药物,由以下重量份的原料制成(最佳范围):
所述的治疗无菌性前列腺炎中草药汤剂药物,由以下重量份的原料制成:
各原料的药理如下:
首乌藤:味甘,性平,归心、肝经,具有养血安神,祛风通络的功效,主治失眠多梦,血虚身痛,风湿痹痛;皮肤瘙痒等症。
茯神::味甘淡,性微温、入心、脾经,宁心,安神,利水。治心虚惊悸,健忘,失眠,惊痫,小便不利。
天门冬::味苦,平、入肺、肾经,养阴生津,润肺清心,用于肺燥干咳,虚劳咳嗽,津伤口渴,心烦失眠,内热消渴,肠燥便秘,白喉。
麦冬:甘,微苦,微寒。归心、肺、胃经,养阴生津,润肺清心。用于肺燥干咳,阴虚痨嗽,喉痹咽痛,津伤口渴,内热消渴,心烦失眠,肠燥便秘。
延胡索:辛、苦、温、肝、胃、心、肺、脾经,活血,散瘀,理气,止痛。主心腹腰膝诸痛,月经不调,症瘕,崩中,产后血晕,恶露不尽;跌打损伤。
香附:辛微苦甘,平,入肺、肝、脾、胃四经,理气解郁;调经止痛;安胎。用于肝郁气滞,胸、胁、脘腹胀痛,消化不良,胸脘痞闷,寒疝腹痛,乳房胀痛,月经不调,经闭痛经。[
菟丝子:甘、温、归肝、肾、脾经,滋补肝肾,固精缩尿,安胎,明目,止泻。用于阳痿遗精,尿有余沥,遗尿尿频,腰膝酸软,目昏耳鸣,肾虚胎漏,胎动不安,脾肾虚泻;外治白癜风。
三棱:味辛、涩、凉、入肝、脾经,用于症瘕,积聚,胁肋胀痛,食积胀痛,痛经,闭经,产后瘀血腹痛,跌打损伤。
蒲公英:苦甘、寒、入肝、胃经,清热解毒,利尿散结,治急性乳腺炎,淋巴腺炎,瘰疬,疔毒疮肿,急性结膜炎,感冒发热,急性扁桃体炎,急性支气管炎,胃炎,肝炎,胆囊炎,尿路感染。
红花:辛、温、入心、肝经,活血通经,去瘀止痛。治经闭,症瘕,难产,死胎,产后恶露不行,瘀血作痛,痈肿,跌扑损伤。
土茯苓:甘、淡、平、解毒,除湿,通利关节梅毒及汞中毒所致的肢体拘挛,筋骨疼痛;湿热淋浊,带下,痈肿,瘰疬,疥癣。
青皮:味苦、辛,性温、归肝、胆、胃经,用于有疏肝破气,消积化滞,胸胁胀痛,疝气疼痛,乳癖,乳痈,食积气滞,脘腹胀痛。
车前子:甘寒,入肾、膀胱、肝、肺经,利水,清热,明目,祛痰,治小便不通,淋浊,带下,尿血,暑湿泻痢,咳嗽多痰,湿痹,目赤障翳。
紫花地丁:味苦、辛、寒。归心、肺经,疔疮痈肿、痄腮,瘰疬,丹毒,乳痈,肠痈,湿热与泻痢,黄疸,目赤肿痛,喉痹,毒蛇咬伤。
野菊花:味苦、辛、凉,清热解毒,疏风散热,散瘀,明目,降血压。防治流行性脑脊髓膜炎,预防流行性感冒、感冒,治疗高血压、肝炎、痢疾、痈疖疗疮。
山茱萸:味酸、涩,性微温,归肝、肾经,具有补益肝肾,涩精固脱的功效。用于眩晕耳鸣,腰膝酸痛,阳痿遗精,遗尿尿频,崩漏带下,大汗虚脱,内热消渴等症。
一种治疗无菌性前列腺炎中草药汤剂药物的制备方法,步骤如下:
(1)按比例称取首乌藤、茯神、天门冬、麦冬、车前子、延胡索、香附、菟丝子、三棱、野菊花、蒲公英、红花、土茯苓、青皮、山茱萸;
(2)选取砂锅或陶土罐为药锅,将步骤(1)中草药倒入药锅内;
(3)取冷水(温度低于30℃)加入药锅,水量1700克-1800克,浸没药材超过药3㎝-5㎝,一次加足水量煎药过程不再添加水,充分浸泡20-30分钟,使药物完全被水渗透,便于有效成分的溶解;
(4)浸泡后先用武火将药煎开,水量1700克-1800克,温度控制在90-95℃,再在用文火慢慢煎熬20-30分钟,温度控制在40-50℃,冷却至室温(15-25℃)获得一种中草药汤剂药物,把煎好的汤剂倒入保温杯分早、中、晚服用。所述的文火就是小火,武火就是大火。
经研究发现本中草药汤剂,具备以下几种作用:
1,服药时药物渗透前列腺内膜有效的活血化瘀消炎止痛清除炎症。
2,通过健胃调脾成分治疗吸收功能有效的增加药物吸收
3,通过滋阴补肾成分治疗恢复肾动力,恢复抵抗力,增强性功能。
4,通过理气除湿成分治疗小肚坠涨,把体内湿气排出来,大便可恢复正常。
5,通过清热解毒成分治疗凉血消肿,清热利湿,利尿散结,可有效的消除长期上火,尿黄症状。
6,通过生津止渴成分治疗口干舌燥,虚痨咳嗽,伤津口渴,内热外渴等症状。
7,通过养心安神成分治疗失眠多梦,入睡困难有效的改善睡眠症状。
8.临床应用后,本人和患者无明显副作用。未见发热、过敏,肝、肾功能损害,对腺体以外的器官并无损害,有效的渗透腺体,可达到消除炎症恢复前列腺炎这个系统引起的所有症状。
本发明与现有技术相比,具有以下优点和特点:
一.疗效确切。有效率达90%以上(实验初期,因经验不足,故影响了治疗效果),随着经验的积累,相信疗效还会提高,这一结果已远远高于目前的药物治疗效果。
二.适应证广,安全性高。各种高危病人,心、脑、肺功能差的患者均可服用。
三.方法简便。一般患者仅需服用一周即可见效,此后停服所有其他治疗无菌前列腺炎的药物。
四.本法通过口服将药物渗透前列腺内。活血化瘀成分消除前列腺炎症,它的最大特点是无任何创伤,保留了尿道前列腺部的完整性,不损伤尿道;而现行的最常用的三种药物是抗生素、α-受体阻滞剂和非甾体抗炎镇痛药,其他药物对缓解症状也有不同程度的疗效,但对尿道的损伤是显而易见的,患者服用效果不理想。
五.治疗费用低,较手术治疗费用减少60%以上。
六.中药汤剂口服途径渗透腺体内全身吸收,不会对患者造成不良影响。
本发明适用于、无菌性前列腺炎(已婚、已育者)。总之本发明方法安全、无痛苦、疗效好、费用少,无副作用,康复快。无疑提供了一种理想的方法。该中药汤剂原料来源广,产品性能稳定,适于规模化生产,市场前景乐观,社会效益和经济效益巨大。
具体实施方式
实施例1:
一种治疗无菌性前列腺炎中草药汤剂药物,它由以下重量的原料制成:
一种治疗无菌性前列腺炎中草药汤剂药物的制备方法,其步骤如下:
1.按比例称取上述各原料;
2.对药锅的选择砂锅或陶土罐为最好,将中草药倒入砂锅;
3.水量按比例加入砂锅,水量1700克-1800克,浸没药材超过药3或4或5㎝,对水的要求煎药不能用热水,开水,只能冷水(水温低于30℃);煎药过程不能添加水,煎之前水应一次加足,煎药前要用冷水充分浸泡20-30分钟,使药物完全被水渗透,便于有效成分的溶解;
4.浸泡后先用武火将药煎开,温度控制在90或91或92或93或94或95℃,再在用文火慢慢煎熬20或22或24或26或28或30分钟,温度控制在40或42或44或46或48或50℃,冷却至室温(15或18或20或23或25℃)获得一种中草药汤剂药物,把煎好的汤剂倒入保温杯分早、中、晚服用。所述的文火就是小火,武火就是大火。
一种治疗无菌性前列腺炎中草药汤剂药物,它由以下重量份的原料制成:
原料和实施例 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
首乌藤 | 10 | 20 | 12 | 16 |
茯神 | 20 | 20 | 10 | 16 |
天门冬 | 10 | 15 | 12 | 15 |
麦冬 | 10 | 15 | 20 | 15 |
车前子 | 15 | 10 | 8 | / |
延胡索 | 10 | 15 | 20 | 15 |
香附 | 8 | 10 | 13 | 10 |
菟丝子 | 15 | 20 | 25 | 20 |
三棱 | 15 | 10 | 12 | 10 |
野菊花 | 12 | 30 | 45 | / |
蒲公英 | 25 | 30 | 40 | 30 |
红花 | 15 | 10 | 8 | 12 |
土茯苓 | 25 | 30 | 35 | 25 |
青皮 | 15 | 10 | 9 | 10 |
山茱萸 | 10 | 15 | 20 | / |
制备步骤与本实施例1相同。
药效试验
患者共11例,年龄18~45岁,平均年龄30岁;病程6月~10年,平均5.2年。临床表现均有不同程度的尿频、尿急、尿道有异物感、尿不尽、尿道灼热不适感;尿末或大便时尿道滴白;下腹坠涨、腰骶、会阴或阴囊部位疼痛不适;部分患者伴有乏力、焦虑、失眠以及性功能减退等症状。
发明人亲自身体实验和病友实验临床观察,在用中草药汤剂对前列腺组织实验时,该药物能有效的渗透包膜腺体组织活血化瘀消除炎症,取代现代药物无法穿透腺内的功效;服用中草药汤剂两周无菌性前列腺炎明显改善,明显的感受到药物渗透腺内刺激炎症的感觉,尿道疼痛感减轻。尿尿有力,尿尿不用等待,尿线变粗,其他症状都有明显的改善。本人经过三个月的治疗过程尿频尿急,会阴不适,头晕耳鸣,腰膝酸软,遗精频繁,早泄,大便不成型,口干舌燥,夜尿增多,入睡困难,失眠多梦症状一系列的症状全部消失。还观察了该中草药汤剂每味中草药的毒性,无任何副作用。通过综合对症治疗,表明该中草药汤剂全身吸收。
半年来,众多病患选择接受发明人的帮助治疗无菌性前列腺炎进行了临床实验。截至申请日前,已治疗了10例患者。通过半年多的随访观察,病友服用一个月内症状明显改善,一天尿频症状次数减少(病友原来10-20次/天减少为6-8/白),尿流率成倍增加,尿线增粗,排尿有力,潮热盗汗,头晕耳鸣,病友对治疗效果很满意。病友连续服用五个月内前列腺炎引起的所有症状全部消失,有效的消除腺内炎症,恢复肾动力,恢复脾胃吸收,恢复抵抗力,恢复尿流率成倍增加,恢复尿线增粗,恢复排尿有力,以达到康复效果。治疗过程中再也没有服用过任何治疗前列腺炎的药物。经发明人亲身实验和临床应用证实:本配方组合能更好地发挥各种成分的协同作用。
Claims (7)
1.一种治疗无菌性前列腺炎中草药汤剂药物,包括以下重量份的原料制成:
所述的15-30重量份紫花地丁可用9-15重量份青皮替代。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗无菌性前列腺炎中草药汤剂药物,其特征在于:
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗无菌性前列腺炎中草药汤剂药物,其特征在于:
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗无菌性前列腺炎中草药汤剂药物,其特征在于:
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗无菌性前列腺炎中草药汤剂药物,其特征在于:
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗无菌性前列腺炎中草药汤剂药物,其特征在于:
7.根据权利要求4或5所述的一种治疗无菌性前列腺炎中草药汤剂药物的制备方法,其步骤如下:
(1)按重量份称取首乌藤、茯神、天门冬、麦冬、车前子、延胡索、香附、菟丝子、三棱、野菊花、蒲公英、红花、土茯苓、青皮、山茱萸;
(2)选取砂锅或陶土罐为药锅,将步骤(1)中草药倒入药锅内;
(3)温度小于30℃的冷水加入药锅,水量1700克-1800克,浸没药材超过药3㎝-5㎝,一次加水量煎药过程不再添加水,充分浸泡20-30分钟,使药物完全被水渗透,便于有效成分的溶解;
(4)浸泡后将药煎开,温度控制在90-95℃,再用火煎熬20-30分钟,温度控制在40-50℃,冷却至室温,获得一种中草药汤剂药物。
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CN102988675A (zh) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-03-27 | 青岛华仁信息技术开发有限公司 | 一种治疗慢性前列腺炎的中药组合物及其制备方法 |
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