CN104491328A - 一种治疗小腿丹毒的药膏及其制备方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种治疗小腿丹毒的药膏及其制备方法,它是由下述重量配比厡料组成:丹皮100一10份,赤芍100一10份,大黄100一10份,蚤休100一10份,穿心莲100一10份,地丁100一10份,连翘100一10份,金银花100一10份,栀子100一10份,天花粉100一10份,凡士林4000一500份。制备方法是:将丹皮、赤芍、大黄、蚤休、穿心莲、地丁、连翘、金银花、栀子、天花粉磨成细粉,再慢慢将药粉入凡士林中充分掺匀后,即成药膏。本药膏外治小腿丹毒,直接涂于患处后,药效直达病所,与其它外治药物相比,具有一定优越性。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种中药药膏, 具体为治疗小腿丹毒的药膏及其制备方法。
背景技术
小腿丹毒是常见皮肤病,初起时伴有发热头痛、骨楚等全身症状。小腿处先起小片红斑,较快扩展蔓延成大片鲜红色斑片,境畀清楚,压之褪色,表面紧张光亮,肿胀疼痛,触之灼热,发病前患者多有脚癣感染病史。中医认为血分有热,外受火毒,蕴结于皮肤间,不得外泄,蓄积所发。
西医治疗此病,以抗生素注射内服,外用硫酸镁湿敷。
中医治疗,内服银花、连翘、丹皮、赤芍、黄芩、栀子、生地、玄参等。外用玉露散、如意金黄散,米醋调敷。或仙人掌、鲜马齿苋,捣烂涂敷。
通过患者自述及临床观察,中药内服味苦,难以坚持,外用疗法毎日数次比较麻烦,且用后有干燥不适感。因而治疗小腿丹毒,仍乏一种疗效较好,简便易行的中药膏涂敷。
发明目的
本发明的目的是提供一种能较快解除小腿丹毒患者痛苦的中药药膏,直接涂于患处,能较快治愈此病。
本发明是这样实现的:一种治疗小腿丹毒的药膏,它是由下述重量配比厡料组成:丹皮100一10份,赤芍100一10份,大黄100一10份,蚤休100一10份,穿心莲100一10份,地丁100一10份,连翘100一10份,金银花100一10份,栀子100一10份,天花粉100一10份,凡士林4000一500份。
本发明所述的药膏最佳配比范围是:丹皮12份,赤芍12份,大黄12份,蚤休12份,穿心莲12份,地丁12份,连翘12份,金银花12份,栀子12份,天花粉12份,凡士林600份。
本明所述的药膏制备方法是:
将丹皮、赤芍、大黄、蚤休、穿心莲、地丁、连翘、金银花、栀子、天花粉磨成细粉,再慢慢将药粉入凡士林中充分掺匀后,即成药膏,分装塑料盒中备用。
本发明的用药依据是:丹皮,味苦辛性微寒,清热凉血,活血祛瘀;赤芍,味苦微寒,清热凉血,散瘀止痛;大黄,味苦性寒,泻热凉血解毒,活血通经;蚤休,味苦性寒,清热解毒,消肿定痛;穿心莲,味苦性寒,清热解毒消肿,对金黄色葡萄球菌、溶血性链球菌,有较强抑制作用;地丁,味苦性寒,清热解毒,消肿消炎;连翘,味苦微寒,清热解毒,消痈散结;银花,味甘性寒,清热解毒消肿;栀子,味苦性寒,降火清热解毒;天花粉,味甘微苦酸,性微寒,清热消肿解毒。
本药膏外治小腿丹毒,直接涂于患处后,药效直达病所,发挥清热消炎解毒止痛功效,使红色炎性皮损较快得以消退。除酌情用抗生素外,临床观察,加上此药膏外敷,具有缩短治疗天数,收效快特点。患者反应用后明显感到舒适,且使用方便,与其它外治药物相比,具有一定优越性。
药膏的使用方法:每日2次将药膏涂抹于患处,纱布包敷,至皮损消退,症状消失,肌肤正常。
临床疗效观察:临床治疗83例,男59例,女24例,年龄29一65岁。所有病例均符合小腿丹毒诊断标准。
疗效评定:参照中医小腿丹毒诊断疗效标准。治愈:全身及局部症状消退;好转:全身症状消退,局部症状未全消。
治疗结果:治愈75例,好转8例。
具体实施方式
下面用具体实施例来说明本发明的技术特征。
实施例1:丹皮12g ,赤芍12g ,大黄12g ,蚤休12g ,穿心莲12g ,地丁12g ,连翘12g ,金银花12g ,栀子12g ,天花粉12g ,凡士林600g 。
该药膏的制备方法是先将丹皮、赤芍、大黄、蚤休、穿心莲、地丁、连翘、金银花、栀子、天花粉磨成细粉,再慢慢将药粉入凡士林中充分掺匀后,即成药膏,分装塑料盒中备用。
实施例2:丹皮50g ,赤芍50g ,大黄50g ,蚤休50g ,穿心莲50g ,地丁50g ,连翘50g ,金银花40g ,栀子40g ,天花粉40g ,凡士林1900g 。
实施例3:丹皮80g ,赤芍80g ,大黃80g ,蚤休80g ,穿心莲80g ,地丁80g ,连翘70g ,金银花70g ,栀子70g ,天花粉80g ,凡士林3500g 。
该药油的制备过程按上述实施例1制备工艺加工即可。
从实践中对3个实施方案进行疗效比较,认为实施例1疗效优于实施例2、实施例3,所以,实施例1为最佳实施例。
Claims (3)
1.一种治疗小腿丹毒的药膏,其特征在于它是由下述重量配比的中药材组成:丹皮100一10份,赤芍100一10份,大黄100一10份,蚤休100一10份,穿心莲100一10份,地丁100一10份,连翘100一10份,金银花100一10份,栀子100一10份,天花粉100一10份,凡士林4000一500份。
2.如权利要求1所述的药膏,其特征在于所述配比范围是:丹皮12份,赤芍12份,大黄12份,蚤休12份,穿心莲12份,地丁12份,连翘12份,金银花12份,栀子12份,天花粉12份,凡士林600份。
3.一种治疗小腿丹毒的药膏制备方法,其特征在于:将丹皮、赤芍、大黄、蚤休、穿心莲、地丁、连翘、金银花、栀子、天花粉磨成细粉,再慢慢将药粉入凡士林中充分掺匀后,即成药膏。
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Cited By (2)
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CN106581225A (zh) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-04-26 | 于明儒 | 丹毒散 |
CN109288935A (zh) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-02-01 | 马建国 | 一种治疗丹毒所致下肢淋巴水肿的洗方及其制备方法 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106581225A (zh) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-04-26 | 于明儒 | 丹毒散 |
CN109288935A (zh) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-02-01 | 马建国 | 一种治疗丹毒所致下肢淋巴水肿的洗方及其制备方法 |
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