CN104480226A - Syrup clarifying technology with quicklime process - Google Patents

Syrup clarifying technology with quicklime process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104480226A
CN104480226A CN201410766628.2A CN201410766628A CN104480226A CN 104480226 A CN104480226 A CN 104480226A CN 201410766628 A CN201410766628 A CN 201410766628A CN 104480226 A CN104480226 A CN 104480226A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
syrup
zeta potential
cationic polyacrylamide
chitosan
unslaked lime
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410766628.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李利军
崔越
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Guangxi University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi University of Science and Technology filed Critical Guangxi University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201410766628.2A priority Critical patent/CN104480226A/en
Publication of CN104480226A publication Critical patent/CN104480226A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C13SUGAR INDUSTRY
    • C13BPRODUCTION OF SUCROSE; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • C13B20/00Purification of sugar juices
    • C13B20/02Purification of sugar juices using alkaline earth metal compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C13SUGAR INDUSTRY
    • C13BPRODUCTION OF SUCROSE; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • C13B20/00Purification of sugar juices
    • C13B20/005Purification of sugar juices using chemicals not provided for in groups C13B20/02 - C13B20/14

Abstract

The invention provides a syrup clarifying technology with a quicklime process. The syrup clarifying technology comprises the following steps: stirring the syrup; adding 5g of calcium hydroxide into each liter of syrup; keeping for 20 minutes, and quickly adding flocculants, namely chitosan and cationic polyacrylamide; slowly stirring for 2 minutes, and standing for 30 minutes; and finally, fetching the flocculation clear liquid. The applicant studies and finds that Zeta potential is closely related to the syrup clarifying technology, and the flocculation effect is better when the Zeta potential is lower; and multiple flocculants useful in the syrup clarifying technology with a quicklime process are selected, and the Zeta potential is minimum while the flocculation effect is the best when chitosan and cationic polyacrylamide are used as flocculants together.

Description

A kind of unslaked lime method clarified sugar juice technique
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of unslaked lime method clarified sugar juice technique.
Background technology
Flocculate and clarify is one of important operation in sugar industry.The worker that all the time refines sugar constantly is devoted to the improvement and perfection of flocculate and clarify technique and method.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides the unslaked lime method clarified sugar juice technique that a kind of flocculating effect is good.
The invention provides a kind of unslaked lime method clarified sugar juice technique, syrup is stirred, first adds calcium hydroxide with the add-on of 5g/L, keep 20 min, add rapidly flocculation agent chitosan and cationic polyacrylamide subsequently, slowly stir 2min, leave standstill 30 min, finally get flocculate and clarify liquid.
Preferably, the consumption of described chitosan is 0.015g/L.
Preferably, the consumption of described cationic polyacrylamide is 0.008g/L.
The applicant finds after deliberation, Zeta potential and juice,liming technique closely related, Zeta potential is lower, flocculating effect is better, the present invention selects operable multiple flocculation agent in unslaked lime method clarified sugar juice technique, finds, when adopting chitosan and cationic polyacrylamide jointly as flocculation agent, Zeta potential is minimum, and flocculating effect is best.
Embodiment
Following embodiment is convenient to understand the present invention better, but does not limit the present invention.Experimental technique in following embodiment, if no special instructions, is ordinary method.
embodiment 1
The preparation of 1 reagent
(1) preparation of brown sugar (Saccharum Sinensis Roxb.) retro-dissolved syrup: precise 100g brown sugar (Saccharum Sinensis Roxb.), is dissolved in 900mL distilled water, is slowly stirred to dissolves completely with magnetic stirring apparatus, the retro-dissolved syrup of obtained 10 ° of Bx, stand-by.
(2) preparation of cationic polyacrylamide: precise 2g cation polypropylene acid amide, is dissolved in distilled water, is slowly stirred to dissolves completely with magnetic stirring apparatus, finally dilution is settled in 1000mL volumetric flask, stand-by.
2 flocculating experiments
Get syrup 100mL in 250mL beaker, stir in constant temperature blender with magnetic force, first adding calcium hydroxide 0.5g, keep 20 min, add rapidly flocculation agent chitosan 0.0015g and cationic polyacrylamide 0.0008g subsequently, slowly stir 2min, leave standstill 30 min, finally get flocculate and clarify liquid, measure its colour.
The mensuration of 3 Zeta potentials
Liquid specific conductivity <50mScm to be measured is regulated with deionized water -1, take out liquid to be measured and import in the pond of potentiometer, probe temperature is 25 DEG C, by its Zeta potential value of Zeta potential analysis-e/or determining, gets the mean value of 3 Duplicate Samples.
The applicant finds after deliberation, Zeta potential and juice,liming technique closely related, Zeta potential is lower, flocculating effect is better, the present invention selects multiple flocculation agent operable in unslaked lime method clarified sugar juice, finds, when adopting chitosan and cationic polyacrylamide jointly as flocculation agent, Zeta potential is minimum, and flocculating effect is best.
Last it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a unslaked lime method clarified sugar juice technique, is characterized in that: syrup stirred, first add calcium hydroxide with the add-on of 5g/L, keep 20 min, add rapidly flocculation agent chitosan and cationic polyacrylamide subsequently, slowly stir 2min, leave standstill 30 min, finally get flocculate and clarify liquid.
2. unslaked lime method clarified sugar juice technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the consumption of described chitosan is 0.015g/L.
3. unslaked lime method clarified sugar juice technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the consumption of described cationic polyacrylamide is 0.008g/L.
CN201410766628.2A 2014-12-15 2014-12-15 Syrup clarifying technology with quicklime process Pending CN104480226A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410766628.2A CN104480226A (en) 2014-12-15 2014-12-15 Syrup clarifying technology with quicklime process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410766628.2A CN104480226A (en) 2014-12-15 2014-12-15 Syrup clarifying technology with quicklime process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104480226A true CN104480226A (en) 2015-04-01

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410766628.2A Pending CN104480226A (en) 2014-12-15 2014-12-15 Syrup clarifying technology with quicklime process

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104480226A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105755180A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-07-13 广西大学 Method of clarifying sugarcane juice
CN109530290A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-29 合浦县工业和信息化局 Reduce pigmentogenic cane sugar manufacture method
CN112978879A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-06-18 河南科技大学 Double-compound magnetic modified flocculant for separating suspended particles in high-turbidity water and preparation and application thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102492780A (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-06-13 中兴能源(内蒙古)有限公司 Method for removing impurities from sorgo

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102492780A (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-06-13 中兴能源(内蒙古)有限公司 Method for removing impurities from sorgo

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
崔越等: "Zeta电位法优化赤砂糖回溶糖浆絮凝", 《食品工艺科技》 *
崔越等: "糖汁亚硫酸法絮凝澄清过程中的Zeta电位", 《食品科学》 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105755180A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-07-13 广西大学 Method of clarifying sugarcane juice
CN105755180B (en) * 2016-03-14 2019-05-10 广西大学 The defecation method of sugar-cane juice
CN109530290A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-29 合浦县工业和信息化局 Reduce pigmentogenic cane sugar manufacture method
CN112978879A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-06-18 河南科技大学 Double-compound magnetic modified flocculant for separating suspended particles in high-turbidity water and preparation and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20150401