CN104479721B - 一种利用废弃塑料制取燃料油的制备工艺 - Google Patents
一种利用废弃塑料制取燃料油的制备工艺 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104479721B CN104479721B CN201410848534.XA CN201410848534A CN104479721B CN 104479721 B CN104479721 B CN 104479721B CN 201410848534 A CN201410848534 A CN 201410848534A CN 104479721 B CN104479721 B CN 104479721B
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- fuel oil
- temperature
- cracking
- preparation technology
- waste plastic
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
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- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
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- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
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- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001833 catalytic reforming Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 150000002240 furans Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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- KVGZZAHHUNAVKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxin Chemical compound O1C=COC=C1 KVGZZAHHUNAVKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010169 landfilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010812 mixed waste Substances 0.000 description 1
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- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/002—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal in combination with oil conversion- or refining processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1003—Waste materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
Description
催化剂用量(kg) | 液体燃料油(kg) | 不凝气体(kg) | 汽油(kg) | 轻质柴油(kg) | 重质柴油(kg) | 残渣(kg) |
1.4 | 869.0 | 76.0 | 379.9 | 368.4 | 100.7 | 80.7 |
1.45 | 869.5 | 81.8 | 390.2 | 380.7 | 99.1 | 75.1 |
1.5 | 878.7 | 79.3 | 388.5 | 390.0 | 91.2 | 68.5 |
1.6 | 874.3 | 80.2 | 401.2 | 382.8 | 90.3 | 72.1 |
1.7 | 875.3 | 79.8 | 403.1 | 382.6 | 89.6 | 69.9 |
1.8 | 876.7 | 80.5 | 400.3 | 386.3 | 90.1 | 69.6 |
1.85 | 871.8 | 81.9 | 399.5 | 374.2 | 98.1 | 73.1 |
1.9 | 869.2 | 82.4 | 405.1 | 363.6 | 100.5 | 75.3 |
2.0 | 864.4 | 84.7 | 403.8 | 347.4 | 113.2 | 77.9 |
3.5 | 864.4 | 89.5 | 402.3 | 349.4 | 112.7 | 74.6 |
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410848534.XA CN104479721B (zh) | 2014-12-29 | 2014-12-29 | 一种利用废弃塑料制取燃料油的制备工艺 |
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CN201410848534.XA CN104479721B (zh) | 2014-12-29 | 2014-12-29 | 一种利用废弃塑料制取燃料油的制备工艺 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104479721A CN104479721A (zh) | 2015-04-01 |
CN104479721B true CN104479721B (zh) | 2017-12-12 |
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CN201410848534.XA Expired - Fee Related CN104479721B (zh) | 2014-12-29 | 2014-12-29 | 一种利用废弃塑料制取燃料油的制备工艺 |
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CN (1) | CN104479721B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017103015A1 (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2017-06-22 | Solvay Sa | Process for converting mixed waste plastic into liquid fuels by catalytic cracking |
CN111992242B (zh) * | 2020-09-04 | 2023-05-16 | 重庆市环卫集团有限公司 | 一种废塑料催化裂解用催化剂及燃料油的制备方法 |
CN114570400B (zh) * | 2022-03-20 | 2024-03-26 | 胡进 | 降低有机固废热裂解过程中油蜡比例的催化剂、催化剂结构件及应用 |
CN115785986A (zh) * | 2022-11-15 | 2023-03-14 | 凌涛 | 一种连续性混杂型废塑料无害化热解处置系统及处置方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1084546A (zh) * | 1992-09-23 | 1994-03-30 | 陈太庸 | 将废弃塑料转化成燃料油的方法及设备 |
CN1101450C (zh) * | 1999-05-06 | 2003-02-12 | 杨健 | 废塑料、废橡胶制石油产品的方法和装置 |
CN1869160A (zh) * | 2006-05-25 | 2006-11-29 | 丁清云 | 废旧轮胎催化裂解制燃料油的方法 |
CN101050372B (zh) * | 2007-04-29 | 2010-09-29 | 清华大学 | 一种流化床中含氯塑料废弃物资源化全组分利用的方法 |
CN101544781B (zh) * | 2008-03-26 | 2011-06-22 | 北京天海元科技有限公司 | 一种处理废旧轮胎的方法 |
CN101463265A (zh) * | 2009-01-16 | 2009-06-24 | 马仲刚 | 利用废弃装油袋、废散单和废塑料提取燃油的方法 |
JP5737623B2 (ja) * | 2011-07-27 | 2015-06-17 | 住友大阪セメント株式会社 | 廃プラスチックの油化方法 |
EP2895576B1 (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2016-08-17 | Outotec (Finland) Oy | Method and apparatus for recycling plastic wastes |
CN103484146B (zh) * | 2013-06-06 | 2015-10-07 | 河南科技大学 | 一种聚双环戊二烯裂解制备液体烃的方法 |
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