CN104479637A - Novel nanometer-grade copper-zinc alloy micro-particle heat conducting liquid material - Google Patents
Novel nanometer-grade copper-zinc alloy micro-particle heat conducting liquid material Download PDFInfo
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- CN104479637A CN104479637A CN201410711941.6A CN201410711941A CN104479637A CN 104479637 A CN104479637 A CN 104479637A CN 201410711941 A CN201410711941 A CN 201410711941A CN 104479637 A CN104479637 A CN 104479637A
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- zinc alloy
- liquid material
- grade copper
- heat conducting
- conducting liquid
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/08—Materials not undergoing a change of physical state when used
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a novel nanometer-grade copper-zinc alloy micro-particle heat conducting liquid material and belongs to the field of energy chemistry. The prescription of the novel nanometer-grade copper-zinc alloy micro-particle heat conducting liquid material is characterized by consisting of biphenyl-biphenyl ether, methyl silicon oil, octadecylamino-propylamine, terminal polyisobutene and nanometer-grade copper-zinc alloy micro-particles. The invention aims to provide a novel heat conducting liquid material which is high in heat conduction efficiency, rapid in cooling and mainly applied to a solar CSP photo-thermal power generation system and takes nanometer-grade copper-zinc alloy micro-particles as a dispersion phase. The novel nanometer-grade copper-zinc alloy micro-particle heat conducting liquid material disclosed by the invention is 1.3W/m.K to 2.4W/m.K in heat conduction coefficient which is about ten times that of the prior art and is far faster than the same type of products in the prior art in cooling speed, which is just the core value of the novel nanometer-grade copper-zinc alloy micro-particle heat conducting liquid material disclosed by the invention.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high-efficiency thermal conductive liquid for sun power CSP solar-thermal generating system, the heat transfer oil novel material that to be specifically related to nanosized copper zinc alloy particulate be disperse phase, the invention belongs to field of energy chemistry.
Background technology
At present, ripe and the heat transmission medium that business-like groove type solar CSP solar-thermal generating system uses is heat transfer oil, it is divided into mineral type and synthesis type two kinds, and the heat transfer oil of mineral type is called mineral thermal conduction oil, and the heat transfer oil of synthesis type is called synthesis type thermal conduction oil.Mineral type thermal conduction oil is in petroleum refining process, extracts certain section of cut, and through refining, then add that multiple additives produces, its low temperature easily solidifies, and high temperature is oxidizable, and work-ing life is not long; Synthesis type thermal conduction oil is pure or purer chemical, has Heat stability is good, use temperature is high, the life-span is long and the feature such as renewable; No matter the heat transfer oil of mineral type, or the heat transfer oil of synthesis type, all there is heat transfer efficiency low, slow problem of dispelling the heat.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is: for above-mentioned deficiency, there is provided that a kind of heat transfer efficiency is high, rapid heat dissipation, be mainly used in the heat transfer oil novel material that nanosized copper zinc alloy particulate is disperse phase in sun power CSP solar-thermal generating system, to solve prior art Problems existing.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is a kind of nanosized copper zinc alloy particulate heat transfer oil novel material, and the feature of its formula is: be made up of biphenyl-biphenyl ether, methyl-silicone oil, 18 amino propylamine, end group polyisobutene, nanosized copper zinc alloy particulate.
The weight percent of its component is:
Described biphenyl-biphenyl ether and methyl-silicone oil in the middle of the present invention as the external phase carrier fluid of temperature tolerance, oxidation resistant, 18 amino propylamine and end group polyisobutene are as hyper-dispersant, nanosized copper zinc alloy particulate is as the conductive particles of disperse phase, the diameter of particulate is below 1.5 microns, and distributive law is more than 92%.
Described a kind of nanosized copper zinc alloy particulate heat transfer oil novel material, the use temperature of its best is 400 degrees Celsius.
The present invention compared with the existing technology has the following advantages and positively effect: first, and its thermal conductivity of the thermal oil of prior art, usually between 0.12W/mK ~ 0.19W/mK, exists heat radiation slow, the problem that heat transfer efficiency is low.The present invention is through secondary reality examination up to a hundred and after improving, the nanosized copper zinc alloy particulate adopting heat transfer efficiency high is conductive particles, and, it is made to be highly dispersed in carrier fluid, its thermal conductivity of product of the present invention is between 1.3W/mK ~ 2.4W/mK, about 10 times of prior art, speed of its heat radiation far faster than prior art, the core value place of this kind of nanosized copper zinc alloy of the present invention particulate heat transfer oil novel material just.
Embodiment
The following examples make further proof to the present invention, the invention is not restricted to ratio.
Embodiment one
Nanosized copper zinc alloy particulate heat transfer oil novel material, its component and weight percent as follows:
Nanosized copper zinc alloy particulate heat transfer oil novel material of the present invention, its preparation method is: get 62 grams of biphenyl-biphenyl ethers, 26 grams of methyl-silicone oils, 2 gram of 18 amino propylamine, 2 grams of end group polyisobutene add respectively in a reactor and stir 20 minutes, after stirring, add 8 grams of nanosized copper zinc alloy particulates again and continue stirring 15 minutes, then 100 grams of uniform work in-process are taken out, put into again in the ultrasonic emulsator of a 180W " cavitation " of doing 25 minutes, just obtain mobility golden yellow translucent or opaque liquid preferably, this liquid is exactly finished product of the present invention.
Embodiment two
Nanosized copper zinc alloy particulate heat transfer oil novel material, its component and weight percent as follows:
Above each weight percentages of components of the present embodiment two is different from embodiment one, in addition, and consistent with described in embodiment one of its preparation method.
Embodiment three
Nanosized copper zinc alloy particulate heat transfer oil novel material, its component and weight percent as follows:
Above each weight percentages of components of the present embodiment three is different from embodiment one, in addition, and consistent with described in embodiment one of its preparation method.
Claims (2)
1. nanosized copper zinc alloy particulate heat transfer oil novel material, is characterized in that: its formula is made up of biphenyl-biphenyl ether, methyl-silicone oil, 18 amino propylamine, end group polyisobutene, nanosized copper zinc alloy particulate.
2. a kind of nanosized copper zinc alloy particulate heat transfer oil novel material according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the weight percent of its each component of filling a prescription is:
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410711941.6A CN104479637A (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | Novel nanometer-grade copper-zinc alloy micro-particle heat conducting liquid material |
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CN201410711941.6A CN104479637A (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | Novel nanometer-grade copper-zinc alloy micro-particle heat conducting liquid material |
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CN104479637A true CN104479637A (en) | 2015-04-01 |
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CN201410711941.6A Pending CN104479637A (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | Novel nanometer-grade copper-zinc alloy micro-particle heat conducting liquid material |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104893682A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-09-09 | 冯智勇 | New heat conduction liquid material containing nanometer aluminum-magnesium alloy particles |
CN104927788A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-09-23 | 冯智勇 | Heat transfer fluid novel material containing nanoscale ferrotitanium alloy particles |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006017571A2 (en) * | 2004-08-05 | 2006-02-16 | E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Fine particle dispersion compositions and uses thereof |
CN101440273A (en) * | 2008-12-10 | 2009-05-27 | 中国兵器工业第五二研究所 | Preparation of heat conducting oil with nano-particle for strengthening heat transfer and use thereof in electric oil-filled radiator |
CN103102871A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2013-05-15 | 黄彦豪 | Heat transfer efficiency improving accelerator |
-
2014
- 2014-11-25 CN CN201410711941.6A patent/CN104479637A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006017571A2 (en) * | 2004-08-05 | 2006-02-16 | E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Fine particle dispersion compositions and uses thereof |
CN101440273A (en) * | 2008-12-10 | 2009-05-27 | 中国兵器工业第五二研究所 | Preparation of heat conducting oil with nano-particle for strengthening heat transfer and use thereof in electric oil-filled radiator |
CN103102871A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2013-05-15 | 黄彦豪 | Heat transfer efficiency improving accelerator |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
张保华等: "超分散剂及其在固液悬浮体系中的应用", 《世界农药》 * |
赵玉贞,赵小艳: "合成导热油的发展及应用", 《合成润滑材料》 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104893682A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-09-09 | 冯智勇 | New heat conduction liquid material containing nanometer aluminum-magnesium alloy particles |
CN104927788A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-09-23 | 冯智勇 | Heat transfer fluid novel material containing nanoscale ferrotitanium alloy particles |
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Application publication date: 20150401 |