CN104479471B - Easily-torn rustproof liquid film as well as preparation method and application of easily-torn rustproof liquid film - Google Patents
Easily-torn rustproof liquid film as well as preparation method and application of easily-torn rustproof liquid film Download PDFInfo
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- CN104479471B CN104479471B CN201410766041.1A CN201410766041A CN104479471B CN 104479471 B CN104479471 B CN 104479471B CN 201410766041 A CN201410766041 A CN 201410766041A CN 104479471 B CN104479471 B CN 104479471B
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- antirust
- film
- liquid film
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D127/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D127/02—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C09D127/04—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C09D127/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
- C08K5/092—Polycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/3467—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having more than two nitrogen atoms in the ring
- C08K5/3472—Five-membered rings
- C08K5/3475—Five-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/08—Anti-corrosive paints
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/20—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for coatings strippable as coherent films, e.g. temporary coatings strippable as coherent films
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an easily-torn rustproof liquid film. A film formed on a metal surface is easily cleared and cannot damage or influence the metal surface. According to a preparation method of the easily-torn rustproof liquid film, technical parameters in the preparation process are strictly controlled, and the film forming property and the film forming time are ensured in the rustproof liquid film formation process. The easily-torn rustproof liquid film can be used for rust protection of the metal surface, and the rustproof film can be formed after 3-10 minutes since the liquid is sprayed on the metal surface. The rustproof film can be tightly attached onto the metal surface or stored in the air; and the formed rustproof film is simple and convenient to remove and can be easily stripped by only manually tearing, so that the cleaning operation is simplified, the cleaning space is reduced, the human resource cost is reduced, and large-scale application is easily realized. The easily-torn rustproof liquid film is suitable for preparing an easily-torn rustproof film and is further suitable for rust protection of the metal surface.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to antirust field, it is related to a kind of rust-preventing film and in particular to one kind easily tears formula antirust liquid film, its preparation
Method and application.
Background technology
Most machineworks, because equipment is due to being assembled using baking vanish part, electroplating part, metal parts, therefore need
Will be for exposed metal parts antirust treatment.
Often using antirust oil or antirust agent in prior art, and paint Long Term Contact antirust liquid is easily produced
Fade and bubble and come off, similarly can affect the secret worry of adherence for electroplating part, so optimal rust-proofing method is exactly
Dry type is antirust, but because the equipment of the multi-element metal part assembling of this respect is that volume is big or baroque mostly, because
This uses rust-preventing film of the prior art mostly to adopt the multiple structure of multi-layer co-extruded method preparation, and rust-preventing film has certain
Thickness, the simple rust prevention packaging doing dry type for metal parts is processed, and there is inconvenience, is such as directed to baroque metal
Surface cannot be by rust-preventing film uniformly parcel and metal surface.
Therefore, research one kind is easy to remove, and can be suitable for the rust-preventing film on different metal surface, has great importance.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention, is to provide one kind easily to tear formula antirust liquid film, forms thin film in metal surface
It is easy to remove, and metal surface will not be produced with damage or produce bad impact.
Another goal of the invention of the present invention is to provide the preparation method easily tearing formula antirust liquid film, prepared by strict control
Technical parameter in journey, ensures its film property and film formation time during antirust liquid film is formed.
Another goal of the invention of the present invention is to provide the application easily tearing formula antirust liquid film, and it can be used in metal surface
Antirust, after being sprayed at metal surface, after 3-10min formed rust-preventing film.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
One kind easily tears formula antirust liquid film, and it is made up of the raw material of following percentage composition:
Liquid plasticses 80%, antirust agent 17%, dimethylethanolamine 3%.
As one kind restriction of the present invention, described liquid plasticses include the raw material of following parts by weight:
20 parts of pvc powder, 60 parts of 2-butanone.
In prior art, pvc powder is mainly used in preparation pvc plastics, and pvc plastic hardness is very high, and pure pvc plastics lead to
Often apply and plug in the plastic wares such as disk casing in water pipe, flowerpot, power supply, if preparation film forming, such as daily printed film, industrial packaging
Film, agriculture greenhouse film and heat shrink films etc.；All kinds of plates, sheet material (as Blister product), all kinds of tubing are (as nontoxic upper hose, building
Penetration pipe, transparent hose etc.), all kinds of profile shapes (as door, window, decorative panel), hollow bottle blowing (as cosmetics and beverage), cable,
All kinds of injection-molded items and artificial leather, flooring laminate, slush moulding toy etc.；And pvc should be used as at present thin for preservative film, thickness between
0.25-0.3mm.The present invention is used pvc powder as film former, 2-butanone solvent, and both effective combines the film-formation result being
More preferably, and make the formula antirust liquid film that easily tears being formed have the characteristics that easily to tear.
As the restriction further of above-mentioned restriction, described liquid plasticses are prepared according to following steps order:
1. using 2-butanone as solvent, seal water proof and be heated to 35 DEG C, make solution a；
2. pvc powder is dividedly in some parts and stirs to the solution a being preheating to 35 DEG C, often adding will during next group pvc powder
When the pvc powder of last consignment of addition is until be completely dissolved, until all pvc powder are completely dissolved, finally give liquid plasticses.
As the another kind restriction of the present invention, described antirust agent includes the raw material of following parts by weight:
4 parts of ethanedioic acid, 5 parts of benzotriazole, 6 parts of lauric acid/dodecanoic acid.
In the preparation process of antirust agent, the present invention with the addition of lauric acid/dodecanoic acid, and its effect is can to increase as pvc plasticiser
Outdoor thermostability and elasticity, as antirust agent supporting body, benzotriazole is as the antirust antioxidation of multi-element metal for ethanedioic acid
Agent.
As the restriction further of above-mentioned restriction, described preparation method is carried out according to following steps order:
Using ethanedioic acid as bearing substrate, seal water proof and be heated to 65 DEG C, add lauric acid/dodecanoic acid, stir 10 minutes, add
Benzotriazole, stirs 30 minutes, is finally made antirust agent.
Present invention also offers the above-mentioned preparation method easily tearing formula antirust liquid film, it is carried out according to following steps order:
1. liquid plasticses sealing water proof is heated to 35 DEG C, adds dimethylethanolamine, stir 10 minutes, prepared liquid
b；
2. antirust agent is dividedly in some parts in liquid b and stirs, and often adds and will add when last consignment of during next group antirust agent
Antirust agent until being completely dissolved until completely fused add, until completely fused, eventually easily tear formula antirust liquid film.
Present invention also offers easily tearing the application of formula antirust solution, easily being torn formula antirust liquid film and being sprayed at behind metal surface,
Form rust-preventing film after 3-10min, be applied to the antirust of metal surface.The described formula antirust solution that easily tears can be prepared in application
The form of atomizing, brushing formula and immersion type, aerosol can single spin thickness is that (thickness can twice for spraying for 0.02-0.025mm
Reach 0.04-0.05mm), hand brush or soak single operation thickness about slightly 0.05-0.06mm；The antirust time limit regards coating metal
Determine after skin covering of the surface, the application more thick antirust time limit is longer.
Due to employing above-mentioned technical scheme, compared with prior art, acquired technological progress is the present invention:
Provided by the present invention easily tear after formula antirust liquid film is painted on metal surface, depending on working environment, weather condition, liquid
Body rust-preventing film will 3～10min metal surface formed dryness protection film layer, this protection film layer can closely attached write in metal
Surface, the rust-preventing film being formed can expose storage in atmosphere and put；The rust-preventing film being formed removes simplicity it is only necessary to tear manually i.e.
Can divest easily, improve conventional surface application antirust oil, the contaminated wastewater of aqueous rust preventive cleaning operation generation, and simplify cleaning and make
Industry, clean space, saving cost of human resources are it is easy to large-scale use.
The present invention is applied to the preparation easily tearing formula rust-preventing film, is further applied to the antirust of metal surface.
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1 one kind easily tears formula antirust liquid film
One kind easily tears formula antirust liquid film, and it is made up of the raw material of following percentage composition:
Liquid plasticses 80%, antirust agent 17%, dimethylethanolamine 3%.
Described liquid plasticses include the raw material of following parts by weight:
20 parts of pvc powder, 60 parts of 2-butanone.
Described liquid plasticses are prepared according to following steps order:
1. using 2-butanone as solvent, seal water proof and be heated to 35 DEG C, make solution a；
2. pvc powder is dividedly in some parts and stirs to the solution a being preheating to 35 DEG C, often adding will during next group pvc powder
When the pvc powder of last consignment of addition is until be completely dissolved, until all pvc powder are completely dissolved, finally give liquid plasticses.
Described antirust agent includes the raw material of following parts by weight:
4 parts of ethanedioic acid, 5 parts of benzotriazole, 6 parts of lauric acid/dodecanoic acid.
Described preparation method is carried out according to following steps order:
Using ethanedioic acid as bearing substrate, seal water proof and be heated to 65 DEG C, add lauric acid/dodecanoic acid, stir 10 minutes, add
Benzotriazole, stirs 30 minutes, is finally made antirust agent.
Easily tear the preparation method of formula antirust liquid film, it is carried out according to following steps order:
1. liquid plasticses sealing water proof is heated to 35 DEG C, adds dimethylethanolamine, stir 10 minutes, prepared liquid
b；
2. antirust agent is dividedly in some parts in liquid b and stirs, and often adds and will add when last consignment of during next group antirust agent
Antirust agent until being completely dissolved until completely fused add, until completely fused, eventually easily tear formula antirust liquid film.
Easily torn formula antirust liquid film and be sprayed at behind metal surface, form rust-preventing film after 3-10min, be applied to metal watch
Face antirust.
Described easily tear the form that formula antirust solution can be prepared into atomizing, brushing formula and immersion type, aerosol can single spin
Thickness is 0.02-0.025mm (spraying twice thickness up to 0.04-0.05mm), hand brush or soak single operation thickness about
Slightly 0.05-0.06mm.
Obtained easily tear formula antirust liquid film and can be applied to all kinds of metal surfaces, for four big metals, rust-proof effect
As follows:
| Metal | Film formation time (min) | Formed antirust film thickness (mm) | Antirust cycle (moon) |
| Ferrum | 3-10min | 0.02-0.025 | 1.5 |
| Zinc | 3-10min | 0.02-0.025 | 2 |
| Copper | 3-10min | 0.02-0.025 | 2 |
| Aluminum | 3-10min | 0.02-0.025 | 1.5 |
| Ferrum | Secondary spraying 6-20min | 0.04-0.05 | 3 |
| Zinc | Secondary spraying 6-20min | 0.04-0.05 | 4 |
| Copper | Secondary spraying 6-20min | 0.04-0.05 | 4 |
| Aluminum | Secondary spraying 6-20min | 0.04-0.05 | 3 |
| Ferrum | Three spraying 9-30min | 0.051-0.06 | 4 |
| Zinc | Three spraying 9-30min | 0.051-0.06 | 5.5 |
| Copper | Three spraying 9-30min | 0.051-0.06 | 5.5 |
| Aluminum | Three spraying 9-30min | 0.051-0.06 | 6 |
As seen from the above table, and for conventional four big metal fe, zn, cu, al, antirust antioxidant effect can all be played, antirust
Cycle apparent surface thickness determines it, and 0.02-0.025mm about 1-2 of antirust cycle month, the 0.04-0.05mm antirust cycle was about
3-4 month, the 0.05-0.06 antirust cycle was about 4-6 month.
The above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not the restriction that the present invention is made with other forms, appoints
What those skilled in the art is changed as enlightenment possibly also with above-mentioned technology contents or is modified as equivalent variations
Equivalent embodiments.But every without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, according to the present invention technical spirit to above example
Done simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling, still falls within the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. one kind easily tear formula antirust liquid film it is characterised in that: it is made up of the raw material of following percentage composition:
Liquid plasticses 80%, antirust agent 17%, dimethylethanolamine 3%；
Wherein, described antirust agent includes the raw material of following parts by weight:
4 parts of ethanedioic acid, 5 parts of benzotriazole, 6 parts of lauric acid/dodecanoic acid, its preparation method is carried out according to following steps order:
Using ethanedioic acid as bearing substrate, seal water proof and be heated to 65 DEG C, add lauric acid/dodecanoic acid, stir 10 minutes, add benzene a pair of horses going side by side
Triazole, stirs 30 minutes, is finally made antirust agent.
2. according to claim 1 easily tear formula antirust liquid film it is characterised in that: described liquid plasticses include following heavy
The raw material of amount number:
20 parts of pvc powder, 60 parts of 2-butanone.
3. according to claim 2 easily tear formula antirust liquid film it is characterised in that described liquid plasticses are according to following steps
Prepared by order:
1. using 2-butanone as solvent, seal water proof and be heated to 35 DEG C, make solution a；
2. pvc powder is dividedly in some parts and stirs to the solution a being preheating to 35 DEG C, will wait until when often adding next group pvc powder
The pvc powder that last consignment of adds, until being completely dissolved, until all pvc powder are completely dissolved, finally gives liquid plasticses.
4. a kind of as the preparation method easily tearing formula antirust liquid film according to any one of claim 1-3, its feature exists
Carry out according to following steps order in it:
1. liquid plasticses sealing water proof is heated to 35 DEG C, adds dimethylethanolamine, stir 10 minutes, prepared liquid b；
2. antirust agent is dividedly in some parts in liquid b and stirs, and often adding will be when preventing that last consignment of adds during next group antirust agent
Rust agent, up to being completely dissolved until completely fused add, up to completely fused, obtain eventually and easily tears formula antirust liquid film.
5. a kind of application easily tearing formula antirust solution as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that: easily torn formula antirust liquid film spray
After being applied to metal surface, form rust-preventing film after 3-10min, be applied to the antirust of metal surface.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410766041.1A CN104479471B (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2014-12-11 | Easily-torn rustproof liquid film as well as preparation method and application of easily-torn rustproof liquid film |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410766041.1A CN104479471B (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2014-12-11 | Easily-torn rustproof liquid film as well as preparation method and application of easily-torn rustproof liquid film |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104479471A CN104479471A (en) | 2015-04-01 |
| CN104479471B true CN104479471B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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| CN109162803A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-01-08 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | A kind of water-cooled diesel engine water cavity anti-corrosion method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2617543Y (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2004-05-26 | 李风波 | Antirust kitchen knife |
| JP3868958B2 (en) * | 2002-02-08 | 2007-01-17 | 王子製紙株式会社 | Rust prevention film for stretch packaging |
| CN102040784A (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2011-05-04 | 王静 | Solvent strippable plastic |
| CN103820012A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-05-28 | 北京碧海舟腐蚀防护工业股份有限公司 | Anticorrosive paint, preparation method of anticorrosive paint and oil tube coated with anticorrosive paint |
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2014
- 2014-12-11 CN CN201410766041.1A patent/CN104479471B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3868958B2 (en) * | 2002-02-08 | 2007-01-17 | 王子製紙株式会社 | Rust prevention film for stretch packaging |
| CN2617543Y (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2004-05-26 | 李风波 | Antirust kitchen knife |
| CN102040784A (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2011-05-04 | 王静 | Solvent strippable plastic |
| CN103820012A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-05-28 | 北京碧海舟腐蚀防护工业股份有限公司 | Anticorrosive paint, preparation method of anticorrosive paint and oil tube coated with anticorrosive paint |
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