CN104478021A - Combined pollution source control device and method - Google Patents
Combined pollution source control device and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104478021A CN104478021A CN201410763365.XA CN201410763365A CN104478021A CN 104478021 A CN104478021 A CN 104478021A CN 201410763365 A CN201410763365 A CN 201410763365A CN 104478021 A CN104478021 A CN 104478021A
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- fume
- dirty
- collecting box
- river
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/02—Stream regulation, e.g. breaking up subaqueous rock, cleaning the beds of waterways, directing the water flow
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/007—Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a pollution source treating process and particularly relates to a combined pollution source control device and method. A segmented pollution separation dam and a pollution separation curtain are arranged in a flowing river to separate river water in communicated river networks, so that the aim of segmented purification treatment on a certain river is achieved; and a pollutant collecting tank is matched, so that an exogenous pollution source is simultaneously treated. By using the combined pollution source control device and method, the shipping and flood discharge cannot be influenced, and a floating rod is pressed when a ship passes to ensure that a shipping tool can smoothly pass and the pollution separation curtain is not damaged, so that not only can the segmented treatment on a river channel be realized without water flow restriction, but also a pollution source is effectively controlled after combination.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of source of pollution treatment process, especially a kind of built-up type pollution source apportionment device and control method.
Background technology
Sewage disposal is the significant process of process water pollutions.Adopt the method for physics, biology and chemistry to process with the solid pollutant in Separation of Water trade effluent and sanitary sewage and the organic pollutant reduced in water and nutrient rich (being mainly nitrogen, phosphorus compound), thus alleviate the pollution of sewage to environment.
By sewage source classification, sewage disposal is generally divided into production waste process and sanitary sewage disposal.Production waste comprises industrial sewage, rural sewage and medical sewage etc., and sanitary sewage is exactly the sewage that daily life produces, and refers to various forms of inorganics and organic complex mixture, comprising: the 1. floating size solid particulate with suspending; 2. gluey and gel diffusate; 3. pure solution.
Divide by the matter of water dirt, the pollution of water has two classes: a class is natural pollution; Another kind of is artifact pollution.Current larger to water body harm be artifact pollution.Water pollutions can mainly be divided into chemical contamination, physical pollution and biotic pollution three major types according to the difference polluting impurity.Pollutent mainly contains: (1) unprocessed and discharge trade effluent; (2) unprocessed and discharge sanitary sewage; (3) use the farmland sewage of chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals, weedicide in a large number; (4) be deposited in trade waste and the domestic refuse of river bank; (5) soil erosion; (6) mine system engineering.
Water is all flowing, whatever current, all flow from source toward tributary, and the section substantially administered is all in tributary, not in pollution source, so along with existence and the extension of source of pollution, progressively pollute another one section from a section, the pollution of river will exist always, and be difficult to radical cure, because the contamination of source of pollution is very complicated, and waste water control has a prerequisite to process pollution exactly to want the time, want the flow velocity in certain region slow, long an area stay time, just effective waste water control can be carried out, and do not have a kind of sewage water treatment method of good control pollution of river source at present.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, one does not affect shipping, flood discharge, and can effective Control pollution source, carries out the built-up type pollution source apportionment device of subsection harnessing.
A further object of the present invention object is, provides one not affect shipping, flood discharge, and can effective Control pollution source, carries out the built-up type pollution source apportionment method of subsection harnessing.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of built-up type pollution source apportionment device, every dirty dam, fume-isolating curtain, sewage collecting reflux, the both sides of fume-isolating curtain are arranged on every dirty dam, sewage collecting reflux comprises sludge collecting box, sludge collecting box is provided with the water-in be connected with outside blow-off line, the water outlet be communicated with every dirty dam, the water port be connected with municipal pipeline, overflow port, submersible pump, tank gage, tank gage is arranged on sludge collecting box inwall, and be connected with submersible pump, overflow port is arranged on the top of sludge collecting box, water-in and water outlet are separately positioned on the top and bottom of sludge collecting box, describedly comprise permeable framework every dirty dam, anchor, anchor is fixedly installed on framework, frame edge is linked with filtering membrane, decontamination substance is provided with in framework, the top of fume-isolating curtain is fixed with a floating rod, fume-isolating curtain both sides arrange a guide path respectively, guide path is sticked on dirty dam, be used for fixing at the bottom of fume-isolating curtain at the bottom, the both sides of floating rod are flexibly connected with guide path respectively, form guide frame.
The further setting of the present invention is: described water outlet is by pipeline access in dirty dam, and overflow port is communicated with river course.
The further setting of the present invention is: described decontamination substance is easy to be filmed filler.
The further setting of the present invention is: described fume-isolating curtain is linked with the easy to be filmed filler depolluted.
The present invention solves the method that its technical problem adopts: by be separately positioned on river course every dirty dam two sides inside, frame height and river surface ordinary water level maintain an equal level, the filtering membrane of frame edge is higher than ordinary water level, insert riverbed with anchor to fix, and with weight, framework is fixed on the bottom, in framework, drop into the filler of decontamination;
Two sides between dirty dam, reserve one section of breach for shipping, fume-isolating curtain is arranged in gap regions, can up-down adjustment, breach both sides arrange a guide path respectively, and guide path inserts water-bed riverbed, and be sticked with framework, the bottom of fume-isolating curtain is fixed on riverbed, and top connects a floating rod of choosing, and the two ends of floating rod are flexibly connected with guide path, fume-isolating curtain forms a complete separating device with every dirty dam, separates section;
Sludge collecting box is arranged on the upstream of separating device, in water outlet access framework, and overflow port access river course, water-in is connected with the blow-off line discharged pollutants by receiving to flow to manage, water port is connected with municipal pipeline, and tank gage is arranged on sludge collecting box inwall, and is connected with submersible pump;
By importing in sludge collecting box in the blow-off pipe collection sewage discharged pollutants, being entered by the water outlet of sludge collecting box and carrying out purifying treatment every dirty dam; When rain flood season, not in time, the dirty mixing water of the weak rain of degree of getting dirty carries out river course by overflow port to water port backflow municipal pipeline, and avoid high-water river to affect every dirty dam, be positioned under the water surface every dirty dam, section flood discharge is unimpeded;
According to the distribution of Drain contamination for river channel point, interval arranges this built-up type source of pollution separation control device, carries out segmentation filter improvement to river course.
Combined treatment can be carried out to external source pollution and upland water by aforesaid method and device, by laying segmentation every dirty dam and fume-isolating curtain in flow stream, the river of network of waterways intersection intercommunication is separated, realizes the object of a certain river being carried out to segmentation purification treatment; Coordinate sludge collecting box, realize the process of external source source of pollution simultaneously; The present invention can not affect shipping and flood discharge, and when shipping is passed through, floating rod is pressed, and marine vehicle just can pass through smoothly, does not destroy fume-isolating curtain, can not only carry out subsection harnessing to river course, not by the restriction of current, and effectively controls source of pollution after combination.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present embodiment.
Embodiment
Known with reference to figure 1, the present invention is a kind of built-up type pollution source apportionment device, every dirty dam 1, fume-isolating curtain 2, sewage collecting reflux, the both sides of fume-isolating curtain 2 are arranged on every dirty dam 1, sewage collecting reflux comprises sludge collecting box 3, sludge collecting box 3 is provided with the water-in 31 be connected with outside blow-off line 6, the water outlet 32 be communicated with every dirty dam 1, the water port 33 be connected with municipal pipeline 7, overflow port 34, submersible pump 35, tank gage 36, tank gage 36 is arranged on sludge collecting box 3 inwall, and be connected with submersible pump 35, overflow port 34 is arranged on the top of sludge collecting box 3, water-in 31 and water outlet 32 are separately positioned on the top and bottom of sludge collecting box 3, describedly comprise permeable framework 11 every dirty dam 1, anchor 12, anchor 12 is fixedly installed on the frame 11, framework 11 edge is linked with filtering membrane 111, decontamination substance is provided with in framework 11, the top of fume-isolating curtain 2 is fixed with one floating excellent 21, fume-isolating curtain 2 both sides arrange a guide path 22 respectively, guide path 22 is sticked on dirty dam 1, fume-isolating curtain 2 end weight block 5 is secured in the bottom, the floating both sides of excellent 21 are flexibly connected with guide path 22 respectively, form guide frame, described water outlet 32 is accessed in dirty dam 1 by pipeline, overflow port 34 is communicated with river course, described fume-isolating curtain 2 is linked with the easy to be filmed filler 23 depolluted.
By be separately positioned on river course every dirty dam two sides inside, frame height and river surface ordinary water level maintain an equal level, and the filtering membrane of frame edge, higher than ordinary water level, inserts riverbed with anchor and fixes, and with weight, framework is fixed on the bottom, drop into the filler of decontamination in framework;
Two sides between dirty dam, reserve one section of breach for shipping, fume-isolating curtain is arranged in gap regions, can up-down adjustment, breach both sides arrange a guide path respectively, and guide path inserts water-bed riverbed, and be sticked with framework, the bottom of fume-isolating curtain is fixed on riverbed, and top connects a floating rod of choosing, and the two ends of floating rod are flexibly connected with guide path, fume-isolating curtain forms a complete separating device with every dirty dam, separates section;
Sludge collecting box is arranged on the upstream of separating device, in water outlet access framework, and overflow port access river course, water-in is connected with the blow-off line discharged pollutants by receiving to flow to manage, water port is connected with municipal pipeline, and tank gage is arranged on sludge collecting box inwall, and is connected with submersible pump;
By importing in sludge collecting box in the blow-off pipe collection sewage discharged pollutants, being entered by the water outlet of sludge collecting box and carrying out purifying treatment every dirty dam; When rain flood season, not in time, the dirty mixing water of the weak rain of degree of getting dirty carries out river course by overflow port to water port backflow municipal pipeline, and avoid high-water river to affect every dirty dam, be positioned under the water surface every dirty dam, section flood discharge is unimpeded;
According to the distribution of Drain contamination for river channel point, interval arranges this built-up type source of pollution separation control device, carries out segmentation filter improvement to river course.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only used to done citing is clearly described, and the restriction not to embodiment.To those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without the need to also giving all embodiments.And thus the apparent change of extending out or variation be still in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a built-up type pollution source apportionment device, it is characterized in that: every dirty dam, fume-isolating curtain, sewage collecting reflux, the both sides of fume-isolating curtain are arranged on every dirty dam, sewage collecting reflux comprises sludge collecting box, sludge collecting box is provided with the water-in be connected with outside blow-off line, the water outlet be communicated with every dirty dam, the water port be connected with municipal pipeline, overflow port, submersible pump, tank gage, tank gage is arranged on sludge collecting box inwall, and be connected with submersible pump, overflow port is arranged on the top of sludge collecting box, water-in and water outlet are separately positioned on the top and bottom of sludge collecting box, describedly comprise permeable framework every dirty dam, anchor, anchor is fixedly installed on framework, frame edge is linked with filtering membrane, decontamination substance is provided with in framework, the top of fume-isolating curtain is fixed with a floating rod, fume-isolating curtain both sides arrange a guide path respectively, guide path is sticked on dirty dam, be used for fixing at the bottom of fume-isolating curtain at the bottom, the both sides of floating rod are flexibly connected with guide path respectively, form guide frame.
2. according to built-up type pollution source apportionment device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water outlet is by pipeline access in dirty dam, and overflow port is communicated with river course.
3. according to built-up type pollution source apportionment device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described decontamination substance is easy to be filmed filler.
4. according to built-up type pollution source apportionment device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fume-isolating curtain is linked with the easy to be filmed filler depolluted.
5. a built-up type pollution source apportionment method, its method is as follows:
By be separately positioned on river course every dirty dam two sides inside, frame height and river surface ordinary water level maintain an equal level, and the filtering membrane of frame edge, higher than ordinary water level, inserts riverbed with anchor and fixes, and with weight, framework is fixed on the bottom, drop into the filler of decontamination in framework;
Two sides between dirty dam, reserve one section of breach for shipping, fume-isolating curtain is arranged in gap regions, can up-down adjustment, breach both sides arrange a guide path respectively, and guide path inserts water-bed riverbed, and be sticked with framework, the bottom of fume-isolating curtain is fixed on riverbed, and top connects a floating rod of choosing, and the two ends of floating rod are flexibly connected with guide path, fume-isolating curtain forms a complete separating device with every dirty dam, separates section;
Sludge collecting box is arranged on the upstream of separating device, in water outlet access framework, and overflow port access river course, water-in is connected with the blow-off line discharged pollutants by receiving to flow to manage, water port is connected with municipal pipeline, and tank gage is arranged on sludge collecting box inwall, and is connected with submersible pump;
By importing in sludge collecting box in the blow-off pipe collection sewage discharged pollutants, being entered by the water outlet of sludge collecting box and carrying out purifying treatment every dirty dam; When rain flood season, not in time, the dirty mixing water of the weak rain of degree of getting dirty carries out river course by overflow port to water port backflow municipal pipeline, and avoid high-water river to affect every dirty dam, be positioned under the water surface every dirty dam, section flood discharge is unimpeded;
According to the distribution of Drain contamination for river channel point, interval arranges this built-up type source of pollution separation control device, carries out segmentation filter improvement to river course.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410763365.XA CN104478021A (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2014-12-11 | Combined pollution source control device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410763365.XA CN104478021A (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2014-12-11 | Combined pollution source control device and method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104478021A true CN104478021A (en) | 2015-04-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410763365.XA Pending CN104478021A (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2014-12-11 | Combined pollution source control device and method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104478021A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105502830A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-04-20 | 沈晓笑 | System and method for treating black and odorous stagnant water |
| CN105731737A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-07-06 | 南昌工程学院 | Urban river comprehensive treatment method |
| CN108529752A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-09-14 | 亿利首建生态科技有限公司 | ecological floating island |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6180006B1 (en) * | 1998-02-13 | 2001-01-30 | George R. Whiteman | Clarification and solid waste containment system and process |
| CN201671087U (en) * | 2010-06-04 | 2010-12-15 | 昆明积聚机电设备有限公司 | High-efficient dirt-blocking and guiding device for the automatic lifting water channel |
| CN102139960A (en) * | 2011-02-10 | 2011-08-03 | 河海大学 | Movable type plant floating island chain applicable to estuary of lake |
| KR101068742B1 (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2011-09-28 | 최동주 | A collect system for floating abject |
| CN202131592U (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2012-02-01 | 李小岛 | Sewage disposal device for river channel |
-
2014
- 2014-12-11 CN CN201410763365.XA patent/CN104478021A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6180006B1 (en) * | 1998-02-13 | 2001-01-30 | George R. Whiteman | Clarification and solid waste containment system and process |
| CN201671087U (en) * | 2010-06-04 | 2010-12-15 | 昆明积聚机电设备有限公司 | High-efficient dirt-blocking and guiding device for the automatic lifting water channel |
| KR101068742B1 (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2011-09-28 | 최동주 | A collect system for floating abject |
| CN102139960A (en) * | 2011-02-10 | 2011-08-03 | 河海大学 | Movable type plant floating island chain applicable to estuary of lake |
| CN202131592U (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2012-02-01 | 李小岛 | Sewage disposal device for river channel |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105502830A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-04-20 | 沈晓笑 | System and method for treating black and odorous stagnant water |
| CN105731737A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-07-06 | 南昌工程学院 | Urban river comprehensive treatment method |
| CN108529752A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-09-14 | 亿利首建生态科技有限公司 | ecological floating island |
| CN108529752B (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2024-01-30 | 亿利首建生态科技有限公司 | Ecological floating island |
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Application publication date: 20150401 |