CN104474821B - A kind of dust pelletizing system - Google Patents

A kind of dust pelletizing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104474821B
CN104474821B CN201410696984.1A CN201410696984A CN104474821B CN 104474821 B CN104474821 B CN 104474821B CN 201410696984 A CN201410696984 A CN 201410696984A CN 104474821 B CN104474821 B CN 104474821B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
outlet
pelletizing system
screen
entrance
dust
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410696984.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104474821A (en
Inventor
覃江浩
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GUANGXI NANNING HUAGUO ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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GUANGXI NANNING HUAGUO ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410696984.1A priority Critical patent/CN104474821B/en
Publication of CN104474821A publication Critical patent/CN104474821A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of dust pelletizing system, including: cyclone dust extractor, comprising: access the entrance of dust-laden tail cigarette, the primary outlet of neat stress, cylinder, cone and ash bucket;Cone is disposed with ground floor and the second layer from outside to inside, forms the cavity of a connection, be provided with the bend pipe along the snakelike winding in cone direction in cavity between ground floor and the second layer;Screen collector, it is arranged on the downstream of cyclone dust extractor, and screen collector includes: access the entrance of primary neat stress, the secondary outlet of neat stress, spray equipment, sedimentation tank, and housing;Forming an accommodation space in housing, the entrance accessing primary neat stress is arranged on the bottom of housing, is provided with the spaced foam screen of least one set and foam cutter sweep in accommodation space;Sedimentation tank is arranged on the lower section of scrub raffinate outlet, and separated by a distance with scrub raffinate outlet, is provided with at least one of which filter screen in sedimentation tank.The present invention is reasonable in design, takes full advantage of tail cigarette waste heat, and improves efficiency of dust collection.

Description

A kind of dust pelletizing system
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental technology field, particularly relate to a kind of dust pelletizing system.
Background technology
During chemical fertilizer production, producing a large amount of dust-laden tail cigarette during slurry-spraying pelletizing, tail cigarette temperature is higher, and contains Having a large amount of solid particle, direct discharge in atmosphere can serious environment pollution and cause the wasting of resources.
Cyclone dust extractor utilizes centrifugal force produced by the dust-contained airflow rotated, and is separated by grit from gas Out, more than the grit efficiency of dust collection of 10 μm, 50%-80% be can reach for granularity, but granularity is less than The tiny grit removal efficiency of 5 μm is relatively low.
The dust-laden tail cigarette gas approach from casing side is entered casing, in casing, water curtain by water curtain dedusting Discharging device is sprayed water downwards, thus forms water curtain in casing, and at this moment flue gas passes from water curtain, is passing During, grit can be absorbed by water curtain, thus removes the grit in dusty gas.Water curtain dedusting can remove Granularity is less than the grit of 5 μm.
It is relatively low that existing dust pelletizing system also exists efficiency of dust collection, the washings large usage quantity of screen collector, Equipment easily blocks, and underuses tail cigarette waste heat and causes the problems such as the wasting of resources.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has designed and developed a kind of dust pelletizing system.Efficiency of dust collection is there is for existing dust pelletizing system Relatively low, the washings large usage quantity of screen collector, equipment easily blocks, and underuses tail cigarette waste heat and makes Become the problems such as the wasting of resources, it is provided that a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective, efficiency of dust collection is higher, and washings consumption is less Dust pelletizing system.
The technical scheme that the present invention provides is:
A kind of dust pelletizing system, including:
Cyclone dust extractor, comprising: access the entrance of described dust-laden tail cigarette, discharge through described cyclone dust removal The outlet of primary neat stress, cylinder, cone and ash bucket after device dedusting;Described cone is arranged on described cylinder Bottom body, and connect with described inner barrel;Described cone is disposed with ground floor and from outside to inside Two layers, form the cavity of a connection between described ground floor and the described second layer, be provided with in described cavity Bend pipe along the snakelike winding in described cone direction;
Screen collector, it is arranged on the downstream of described cyclone dust extractor, and described screen collector includes: Access the entrance of the primary neat stress after described cyclone dust extractor dedusting, discharge through described screen collector The outlet of the secondary neat stress after dedusting, and housing;An accommodation space is formed in described housing, described The entrance accessing primary neat stress after cyclone dust extractor dedusting is arranged on the bottom of described housing, and with Described enclosure interior connects, and is provided with the spaced foam screen of least one set and bubble in described accommodation space Foam cutter sweep, described foam screen is arranged on and accesses entering of the primary neat stress after cyclone dust extractor dedusting Mouth top, described foam cutter sweep is arranged on the top of described foam screen.
Preferably, in described dust pelletizing system, described bend pipe is made up of stainless steel material.
Preferably, in described dust pelletizing system, described bend pipe is coated with heat-insulation layer.
Preferably, in described dust pelletizing system, described heat-insulation layer is made up of polyurethane rigid foam plastic.
Preferably, in described dust pelletizing system, the entrance of described bend pipe is connected with water tank inlet, described The outlet of bend pipe is connected with going out water tank.
Preferably, in described dust pelletizing system, described foam cutter sweep is the implant having space.
Preferably, in described dust pelletizing system, described screen collector also includes: spray equipment, its It is arranged on the top of described accommodation space;Sedimentation tank, it is arranged on the lower section of scrub raffinate outlet, described Sedimentation tank is internally provided with at least one of which filter screen, is provided with outlet, described water outlet bottom described sedimentation tank Mouth is arranged on the bottom of described filter screen, and described outlet is by the cleaning mixture of circulating pump with described spray equipment Entrance connects.
Preferably, in described dust pelletizing system, described scrub raffinate exit is provided with valve.
Preferably, in described dust pelletizing system, described cleaning mixture is added with surfactant.
The present invention has designed and developed a kind of dust pelletizing system, by arranging in the cone cavity of cyclone dust extractor The bend pipe of snakelike winding, the water being passed through in can making bend pipe and tail cigarette carry out heat exchange, it is thus achieved that tail cigarette waste heat; In screen collector, be provided with foam screen, be passed through the tail cigarette of screen collector by during foam screen with downwards The washings containing surfactant at foam screen, form substantial amounts of bubble, big bubble is through foam The effect of cutter sweep produces small, fine and smooth foam, and the foam of generation increases air-liquid contact area, Foam acts on dust by good covering, the moistening and mode such as stick, and fundamentally prevents dust Diffusion, is effectively reduced dust in air concentration, it is possible to reduce the consumption of washings, and efficiency of dust collection is more High;The lower section of scrub raffinate outlet is provided with sedimentation tank, and screen collector and sedimentation tank are not required to use pipeline Connection, is so readily cleaned the cleaning mixture outlet of screen collector, prevents blocking;Arrange in sedimentation tank There is least one set filter screen, may filter that the impurity in scrub raffinate, make the scrub raffinate of recycling not block Shower nozzle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of dust pelletizing system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cone structure schematic diagram of cyclone dust extractor of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the cone of cyclone dust extractor of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to make those skilled in the art's reference Description word can be implemented according to this.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the present invention provides a kind of dust pelletizing system, including:
Cyclone dust extractor 1, comprising: access the entrance 2 of described dust-laden tail cigarette, discharge and remove through described whirlwind The outlet 3 of the primary neat stress after dirt device dedusting, cylinder 4, cone 5 and ash bucket 6;Described cone 5 sets Put bottom described cylinder 4, and connect with described cylinder 4 inside;Described cone 5 is the most successively It is provided with ground floor 7 and the second layer 8, between described ground floor 7 and the described second layer 8, forms a connection Cavity, be provided with the bend pipe 9 along the snakelike winding in described cone 5 direction in described cavity;
Screen collector 10, it is arranged on the downstream of described cyclone dust extractor 1, described screen collector 10 Including: access the entrance 11 of the primary neat stress after the dedusting of described cyclone dust extractor 1, discharge through described The outlet 12 of the secondary neat stress after screen collector 10 dedusting, and housing 13;In described housing 13 Forming an accommodation space, the entrance 11 of the described access primary neat stress after cyclone dust extractor 1 dedusting sets Put the bottom at described housing 13, and connect with described housing 13 inside, arrange in described accommodation space The spaced foam screen of least one set 14 and foam cutter sweep 15, described foam screen 14 is had to be arranged on Access entrance 11 top of the primary neat stress after cyclone dust extractor 1 dedusting, described foam cutter sweep 15 tops being arranged on described foam screen 14.
In described dust pelletizing system, described bend pipe 9 is made up of stainless steel material.
In described dust pelletizing system, described bend pipe 9 is coated with heat-insulation layer.
In described dust pelletizing system, described heat-insulation layer is made up of polyurethane rigid foam plastic.
In described dust pelletizing system, the entrance 16 of described bend pipe 9 is connected with water tank inlet 18, described curved The outlet 17 of pipe 9 is connected with going out water tank 19.
In described dust pelletizing system, described foam cutter sweep 15 is the implant having space.
In described dust pelletizing system, described screen collector 10 also includes: spray equipment 20, and it is arranged Top at described accommodation space;Sedimentation tank 21, it is arranged on the lower section of scrub raffinate outlet 22, institute State sedimentation tank 21 and be internally provided with at least one of which filter screen 23, bottom described sedimentation tank 21, be provided with outlet 24, described outlet 24 is arranged on the bottom of described filter screen 23, and described outlet 24 passes through circulating pump 25 connect with the cleaning mixture entrance of described spray equipment 20.
In described dust pelletizing system, described scrub raffinate exports and is provided with valve 26 at 22.
In described dust pelletizing system, described cleaning mixture is added with surfactant.
Although embodiment of the present invention are disclosed as above, but it is not restricted to description and embodiment party Listed utilization in formula, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for being familiar with ability For the personnel in territory, be easily achieved other amendment, therefore without departing substantially from claim and etc. homotype Enclosing under limited general concept, the present invention is not limited to specific details and shown here as the figure with description Example.

Claims (7)

1. a dust pelletizing system, it is characterised in that including:
Cyclone dust extractor, comprising: access the entrance of dust-laden tail cigarette, discharge and remove through described cyclone dust extractor The outlet of primary neat stress, cylinder, cone and ash bucket after dirt;Described cone is arranged at the bottom of described cylinder Portion, and connect with described inner barrel;Described cone is disposed with ground floor and the second layer from outside to inside, Form the cavity of a connection between described ground floor and the described second layer, be provided with along described in described cavity The bend pipe of the snakelike winding in cone direction;
Screen collector, it is arranged on the downstream of described cyclone dust extractor, and described screen collector includes: Access the entrance of the primary neat stress after described cyclone dust extractor dedusting, discharge through described screen collector The outlet of the secondary neat stress after dedusting, and housing;An accommodation space is formed in described housing, described The entrance accessing primary neat stress after cyclone dust extractor dedusting is arranged on the bottom of described housing, and with Described enclosure interior connects, and is provided with the spaced foam screen of least one set and bubble in described accommodation space Foam cutter sweep, described foam screen is arranged on and accesses entering of the primary neat stress after cyclone dust extractor dedusting Mouth top, described foam cutter sweep is arranged on the top of described foam screen;
Spray equipment, it is arranged on the top of described accommodation space;In cleaning mixture in described spray equipment It is added with surfactant;
Sedimentation tank, its be arranged on scrub raffinate outlet lower section, described sedimentation tank is internally provided with at least one Metafiltration net, is provided with outlet bottom described sedimentation tank, described outlet is arranged on the bottom of described filter screen, Described outlet is connected with the cleaning mixture entrance of described spray equipment by circulating pump.
2. dust pelletizing system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described bend pipe is by stainless steel material Make.
3. dust pelletizing system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described bend pipe is coated with insulation Layer.
4. dust pelletizing system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described heat-insulation layer is by rigid polyurethane Matter foam plastics is made.
5. dust pelletizing system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the entrance of described bend pipe and water inlet Water tank connects, and the outlet of described bend pipe is connected with going out water tank.
6. dust pelletizing system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described foam cutter sweep is for having The implant in space.
7. dust pelletizing system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described scrub raffinate exit sets It is equipped with valve.
CN201410696984.1A 2014-11-26 2014-11-26 A kind of dust pelletizing system Expired - Fee Related CN104474821B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410696984.1A CN104474821B (en) 2014-11-26 2014-11-26 A kind of dust pelletizing system

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CN104474821B true CN104474821B (en) 2016-08-24

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Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104764020B (en) * 2015-04-04 2018-04-03 北京德美高科科技有限责任公司 A kind of petroleum drilling and mining solid waste burning processing system and method
CN105056673A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-11-18 无锡市宝宜耐火材料有限公司 Treating apparatus for waste gas in production of pouring materials
CN105327581B (en) * 2015-10-31 2017-09-05 张继金 Suitable for the whirlwind dust collector of water curtain of high temperature dust tail gas recycle
CN106975305B (en) * 2017-04-18 2022-07-15 宁波大学 Granular bed filtering and dust removing system
CN109107322A (en) * 2018-10-08 2019-01-01 绍兴市锐新环境设备有限公司 A kind of smoke purifier being simple and efficient
CN110585842A (en) * 2019-10-11 2019-12-20 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Dust removal and dehumidification device and method for treating slag treatment waste gas
CN113350939A (en) * 2020-03-04 2021-09-07 区万林 Water curtain filtering and sterilizing air purifier
CN111535761A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-08-14 湘潭大学 Cyclone foam integrated drilling and dust removing device and use method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87215925U (en) * 1987-11-30 1988-08-24 华中工学院 Semidry duster
CN201333427Y (en) * 2009-01-08 2009-10-28 河南金土地煤气工程有限公司 Cyclone dust collector with water lined jacket
CN102389677A (en) * 2011-10-20 2012-03-28 吴玉伦 Air cleaning method and cleaning device
CN204502670U (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-07-29 广西南宁华国环境科技有限公司 A kind of dust pelletizing system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014004495A (en) * 2012-06-21 2014-01-16 Disco Abrasive Syst Ltd Dust processing device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87215925U (en) * 1987-11-30 1988-08-24 华中工学院 Semidry duster
CN201333427Y (en) * 2009-01-08 2009-10-28 河南金土地煤气工程有限公司 Cyclone dust collector with water lined jacket
CN102389677A (en) * 2011-10-20 2012-03-28 吴玉伦 Air cleaning method and cleaning device
CN204502670U (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-07-29 广西南宁华国环境科技有限公司 A kind of dust pelletizing system

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