CN104474761B - Intelligence backwashing water defecator and operational approach thereof - Google Patents

Intelligence backwashing water defecator and operational approach thereof Download PDF

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CN104474761B
CN104474761B CN201410664679.4A CN201410664679A CN104474761B CN 104474761 B CN104474761 B CN 104474761B CN 201410664679 A CN201410664679 A CN 201410664679A CN 104474761 B CN104474761 B CN 104474761B
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pipe
water
water inlet
drainage screen
rose box
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CN104474761A (en
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鲁柏鑫
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of intelligence backwashing water defecator and operational approach thereof, this device includes water inlet pipe, Rose Box, outlet pipe, blow-off pipe, at least one of which drainage screen it is provided with in Rose Box, by drainage screen, Rose Box inner chamber is separated to form two parts region, a portion region connects water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, another part region connects water inlet pipe, blow-off pipe, and water inlet pipe is provided with the water inlet control valve controlling water inlet pipe selectivity conducting Rose Box two parts region;Outlet pipe is provided with effluent switch valve, and blow-off pipe is provided with blowoff valve.By rationally arranging drainage screen installation site in Rose Box, and coordinate the Valve controlling of feed tube, drain pipe, blow-off pipe, so that the current in Rose Box at forward through drainage screen, reach the purpose filtered, when reverses through drainage screen, reach the purpose of drainage screen backwash, thus possess self-cleaning function, use good filtration effect for a long time, eliminate and often change the loaded down with trivial details of drainage screen, improve the convenience of use.

Description

Intelligence backwashing water defecator and operational approach thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to water filter device, be that a kind of intelligent backwashing water being connected to domestic water or water for industrial use pipeline filters Device and filter method thereof.
Background technology
In terms of using water, it is generally divided into domestic water and water for industrial use.Wherein, living water is mostly to be supplied by waterworks Water, through conveyance conduit, to have carried out suitable filtration and purification, but the filtration that can reach or clean-up effect extremely have Limit.After every family, because water quality precipitated reason of waiting so long in water pipe, often there will be muddy by the first section of water The problem such as turbid, after needing to carry out certain discharge, can reach more clean water quality.To this end, a lot of domestic consumers select peace Dress household filter, but existing household filter, do not have self-cleaning function due to itself, long-time use after-purification effect Being deteriorated, need periodic replacement, not only cost is high, and repeatedly changes relatively complicated.The Granted publication published such as Chinese patent literature Number CN101451642B, authorized announcement date on March 30th, 2011, invention entitled " emission reduction filter tube connection device and Discharge-reducing method ", it mainly devises a filter, is respectively equipped with water inlet meter and goes out in the water inlet and water outlet of filter Water water meter, by identifying the difference between water inlet meter and water outlet water meter, it is determined that the impurity of drainage screen is more, thus takes out filtration Net carries out impurity and manually removes.Obviously, the mode of this cleaned filter screen is to need to unload drainage screen, more inconvenience.This Bright with this problem as starting point, design a kind of new defecator, make this defecator both can be suitably used for Living Water feed water filtration, Industry water feed water filtration can be used for again.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned deficiency, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of intelligence backwashing water defecator and operation side thereof to this area Method so that it is solve filter effect after existing like product uses for a long time not good enough, changes the technical problem cleaning inconvenience.Its purpose It is achieved by the following technical solution.
A kind of intelligence backwashing water defecator, this device includes water inlet pipe, Rose Box, outlet pipe, blow-off pipe, water inlet pipe, Outlet pipe, blow-off pipe are connected to Rose Box.At least one of which drainage screen it is provided with, by drainage screen by Rose Box inner chamber in Rose Box Being separated to form two parts region, a portion region connects water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, and another part region connects water inlet pipe, row Dirt is managed, and water inlet pipe is provided with the water inlet control valve controlling water inlet pipe selectivity conducting Rose Box two parts region;Outlet pipe is provided with out Taps valve, blow-off pipe is provided with blowoff valve.By rationally arranging drainage screen installation site in Rose Box, and coordinate feed tube, Drain pipe, the Valve controlling of blow-off pipe so that the current in Rose Box at forward through drainage screen, reach the purpose filtered, When reverses through drainage screen, reach the purpose of drainage screen backwash, thus possess self-cleaning function, use filter effect for a long time Good, eliminate and often change the loaded down with trivial details of drainage screen, improve the convenience of use.Its structural feature is that described drainage screen is two Holding uncovered taper, and drainage screen big open end end offsets with described Rose Box end face, little opening end offsets with described Rose Box bottom surface, By Rose Box inner chamber being separated to form inside the taper of this drainage screen, outside taper inside and outside two regions, wherein it is positioned at medial area The top in territory connects water inlet pipe, and bottom connects blow-off pipe, and the side being positioned at exterior lateral area connects water inlet pipe, and opposite side connects water outlet Pipe.By drainage screen is designed as taper, and big open end end is upper, little opening end under, thus during backwash operation, filter screen Interior formation inclined-plane, it is easier to flushing operation.
Based on such scheme, described Rose Box is sealed by upper cover, lower cover and threaded constitutes, in described upper cover inner top surface, lower cover Bottom surface is provided with the location division positioning described drainage screen.Combined by upper cover, lower cover by Rose Box is designed as, thus convenient The dismounting and change of drainage screen or cleaning, particularly with above-mentioned first scheme, convenient by the dismounting of multilayered cylindrical drainage screen, in order to clear Wash the region between each layer drainage screen.
Connecting for threaded engagement, fasten or chimeric any one or two kinds of combinations between described drainage screen and location division.Make Drainage screen is reliably positioned in Rose Box.
Based on aforementioned schemes, connecting mineral energy gauge block in described water inlet pipe and/or outlet pipe, mineral energy gauge block is i.e. by mineral Constitute and be dissolved in the material of water.Mineral can be provided for water quality so that water quality is drunk the most healthy by this mineral energy gauge block.
In described outlet pipe, branch forms cold pipe and heat pipe, and outlet pipe is provided with and controls outlet pipe selectivity and turn on cold pipe or heat pipe Outlet water control valve, described heat pipe is provided with heater, described cold pipe, the outlet interflow extremely same water pipe of heat pipe.By structure, It is capable of the supply of cold water or hot water, provides amenities for the people needed for using water.
Described water inlet control valve, effluent switch valve, outlet water control valve, blowoff valve are electromagnetic valve, accordingly this intelligence backwash Water filtering device also includes a controller controlling each described electromagnetic valve action and the heating of described heater, and controller includes information Display screen, control button.By using electromagnetic valve, utilize controller to realize Based Intelligent Control, thus operate with the simplest, Convenient.
The operational approach of this intelligence backwashing water defecator includes the use of filter operation, backwash operation and cold water, hot water. The method of its filter operation is: controller controls water inlet control valve, makes water inlet pipe be conducted to the inside region of described Rose Box inner chamber, Meanwhile, controller control effluent switch valve is opened, blowoff valve cuts out, and i.e. realizes water filtration operation;The method of backwash operation For: controller controls water inlet control valve, makes water inlet pipe be conducted to the exterior lateral area of described Rose Box inner chamber, meanwhile, controller control Make the closedown of taps valve, blowoff valve is opened, and i.e. realizes drainage screen backwash operation;When needs use cold water, controller control Make described outlet water control valve, make the cold pipe of outlet pipe turn on, i.e. discharge cold water;When needs use hot water, controller controls institute State effluent switch valve, make the heat pipe of outlet pipe turn on, controlled the heater work of heat pipe simultaneously by controller, i.e. discharge hot water. Operation is omnidistance by controller control realization, more intelligent, convenient.
Described control button includes manual key, automatic keying, setting button, cold water button, hot water button, and described setting is pressed Key is to need to carry out described backwash operation interlude and backwash operation duration every time for setting, described manually Button Non-follow control drainage screen backwash operation, described automatic keying automatically controls drainage screen according to the time set set by button Backwash operation, described cold water turns on cold pipe by key control outlet pipe, and hot water turns on heat pipe by key control outlet pipe.Pass through button Arrange, thus facilitate man-machine interaction, operate humanized.
Present configuration is relatively reasonable, uses operation more intelligent, convenient, filters and backwash effect is good, eliminate and often tear open Unloading or change the loaded down with trivial details of drainage screen, the treatment device for water being suitable as all kinds of domestic water or water for industrial use uses.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Rose Box of the present invention, drainage screen assembling structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the theory structure schematic diagram of filter operation of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the theory structure schematic diagram of drainage screen backwash operation of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is improved plan structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of controller of the present invention.
Sequence number and entitled in figure: 1, water inlet pipe, 2, water inlet control valve, 3, Rose Box, 301, upper cover, 302, lower cover, 4, outlet pipe, 401, cold pipe, 402, heat pipe, 5, effluent switch valve, 6, blow-off pipe, 7, blowoff valve, 8, drainage screen, 801, inside region, 802, exterior lateral area, 9, outlet water control valve, 10, heater, 11, controller, 1101, information shows Display screen, 1102, manual key, 1103, automatic keying, 1104, set button, 1105, cold water button, 1106, hot water Button, 12, mineral energy gauge block.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, this intelligence backwashing water defecator includes water inlet pipe 1, Rose Box 3, drainage screen 8, water outlet Pipe 4, blow-off pipe 6.Rose Box is made up of upper cover 301, lower cover 302, and threadeds between upper cover with lower cover and by sealing Circle seals.Arranging the drainage screen of a tubular in Rose Box, these upper and lower two ends of tubular drainage screen are uncovered, and when upper cover connects with lower cover After connecing completely, the location division that on drainage screen, opening end and upper cover inside top are provided with offsets spacing, drainage screen lower open mouth end and lower cover The location division that inside bottom is provided with offsets spacing, i.e. Rose Box inner chamber is separated to form inside region 801, exterior lateral area by drainage screen 802, the wherein top of inside region, i.e. to go up tops and connect water inlet pipe, the bottom of the bottom of inside region, i.e. lower cover connects row Dirty pipe, the side of the side of exterior lateral area, i.e. upper cover connects water inlet pipe, and the opposite side of the opposite side of exterior lateral area, i.e. upper cover is even Connected water outlet pipe.Wherein it is provided with control water inlet pipe selectivity conducting Rose Box inside region or the water inlet control of exterior lateral area on water inlet pipe Valve 2 processed, outlet pipe is provided with and controls the effluent switch valve 5 that opens or closes of outlet pipe, blow-off pipe is provided with control of sewage disposal pipe open or The blowoff valve 7 closed.
The concrete operations using method of this intelligence backwashing water defecator is: as it is shown on figure 3, when carrying out filter operation, enter Water inlet pipe 1 is conducted to Rose Box 3 inside region 801 by water control valve 2, and now blowoff valve 7 cuts out, 5 dozens, effluent switch valve Opening, current are flowed outside drainage screen tubular by inside drainage screen tubular, it is achieved water filtration, the water after filtration is through outlet pipe 4 Discharge.As shown in Figure 4, when carrying out drainage screen backwash operation, water inlet pipe is conducted to Rose Box LHA by water inlet control valve Territory 802, now blowoff valve is opened, and effluent switch valve cuts out, and current are flowed inside drainage screen tubular by outside drainage screen tubular, Realizing the backwash operation of drainage screen, the sewage of backwash is discharged through blow-off pipe.
Based on said structure and method, the present invention also can be improved as follows.Drainage screen is designed as the taper of open at both ends, and Drainage screen big open end end offsets with Rose Box end face, and little opening end offsets with Rose Box bottom surface, by inside the taper of this drainage screen, Rose Box inner chamber is separated to form outside taper inside and outside two regions, and the top being wherein positioned at inside region connects water inlet pipe, the end Portion connects blow-off pipe, and the side being positioned at exterior lateral area connects water inlet pipe, and opposite side connects outlet pipe.By drainage screen is designed as Taper, is internally formed the conical surface, it is easier to flushing operation.
Meanwhile, also can be as it is shown in figure 5, set up mineral energy gauge block 12, mineral energy in the position of outlet pipe 4 and water inlet pipe 1 Gauge block is i.e. made up of and is dissolved in the material of water various mineral elements, relies on current through mineral energy gauge block, dissolves part mineral Matter, thus form mineral water, to reach to improve the purpose of water quality.Outlet pipe also branch can form cold pipe 401 and heat further Pipe 402, has been provided with the heater 10 of heat effect in corresponding heat pipe, drain pipe is provided with control drain pipe selectivity conducting The draining control valve 9 of cold pipe or heat pipe, cold pipe and heat pipe end interflow are to same water pipe.
In addition to above-mentioned improvement, the water inlet control valve of the present invention, effluent switch valve, blowoff valve, outlet water control valve all can use electricity Magnet valve, is carried out Based Intelligent Control by corresponding controller 11.As shown in Figure 6, controller is by apparatus mounting plate, information display screen 1101, controlling button to constitute, apparatus mounting plate is i.e. for the installation of above-mentioned each parts, and information display screen is used for showing inter-person exchange Information, control button include manual key 1102, automatic keying 1103, set button 1104, cold water button 1105, heat Water button 1106, manual key i.e. Non-follow control backwash operation, automatic keying is then automatic according to setting the parameter value pressing key assignments Realize backwash operation, set button for setting interval time and the persistent period of backwash every time, the hot water button of backwash Outlet water control valve conducting cold water or hot water is i.e. controlled, it is achieved cold water or the discharge of hot water with cold water button.
Above content is intended to illustrate the technological means of the present invention, and the technical scope of the unrestricted present invention, and those skilled in the art tie Close existing common knowledge and the present invention is made conspicuously improved, also fall within the scope of the hereto appended claims.

Claims (2)

1. an intelligent backwashing water defecator, this device includes water inlet pipe (1), Rose Box (3), outlet pipe (4), blow-off pipe (6), water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, blow-off pipe is connected to Rose Box, at least one of which drainage screen (8) it is provided with in Rose Box, by drainage screen, Rose Box inner chamber is separated to form two parts region, a portion region connects water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, another part region connects water inlet pipe, blow-off pipe, and water inlet pipe is provided with the water inlet control valve (2) controlling water inlet pipe selectivity conducting Rose Box two parts region, outlet pipe is provided with effluent switch valve (5), blow-off pipe is provided with blowoff valve (7);It is characterized in that described drainage screen (8) is the taper of open at both ends, and drainage screen big open end end offsets with described Rose Box (3) end face, little opening end offsets with described Rose Box bottom surface, by inside the taper of this drainage screen, outside taper, Rose Box inner chamber being separated to form inside and outside two regions, the top being wherein positioned at inside region (801) connects water inlet pipe (1), bottom connects blow-off pipe (6), the side being positioned at exterior lateral area (802) connects water inlet pipe, and opposite side connects outlet pipe (4);Described Rose Box is sealed by upper cover (301), lower cover (302) and threaded constitutes, and described upper cover inner top surface, lower cover inner bottom surface are provided with the location division positioning described drainage screen;Connecting for threaded engagement, fasten or chimeric any one or two kinds of combinations between described drainage screen and location division;Described water inlet pipe and/or outlet pipe) middle connection mineral energy gauge block (12), mineral energy gauge block is i.e. made up of mineral and is dissolved in the material of water;In described outlet pipe, branch forms cold pipe (401) and heat pipe (402), and outlet pipe is provided with control outlet pipe selectivity and turns on cold pipe or the outlet water control valve (9) of heat pipe, described heat pipe is provided with heater (10), described cold pipe, the outlet interflow extremely same water pipe of heat pipe;Described water inlet control valve (2), effluent switch valve (5), outlet water control valve, blowoff valve (7) are electromagnetic valve, this intelligence backwashing water defecator corresponding also includes a controller (11) controlling each described electromagnetic valve action and the heating of described heater, and controller includes information display screen (1101), controls button.
2. the operational approach of an intelligence backwashing water defecator as claimed in claim 1, the method that it is characterized in that this device filter operation is: controller (11) controls water inlet control valve (2), water inlet pipe (1) is made to be conducted to the inside region (801) of described Rose Box (3) inner chamber, simultaneously, controller control effluent switch valve (5) is opened, blowoff valve (7) cuts out, and i.e. realizes water filtration operation;The method of backwash operation is: controller controls water inlet control valve, makes water inlet pipe be conducted to the exterior lateral area (802) of described Rose Box inner chamber, and meanwhile, controller controls the cut out of effluent switch valve, blowoff valve is opened, and i.e. realizes drainage screen backwash operation;When needs use cold water, controller controls described outlet water control valve (9), makes the cold pipe (401) of outlet pipe (4) turn on, i.e. discharge cold water;When needs use hot water, controller controls described effluent switch valve, makes the heat pipe (402) of outlet pipe turn on, and is controlled heater (10) work of heat pipe simultaneously by controller, i.e. discharges hot water;Described control button includes manual key (1102), automatic keying (1103), set button (1104), cold water button (1105), hot water button (1105), described setting button is to need to carry out described backwash operation interlude and each backwash operation duration for setting, described manual key Non-follow control drainage screen (8) backwash operation, described automatic keying automatically controls drainage screen backwash operation according to the time set set by button, described cold water turns on cold pipe by key control outlet pipe, hot water turns on heat pipe by key control outlet pipe.
CN201410664679.4A 2014-11-19 2014-11-19 Intelligence backwashing water defecator and operational approach thereof Active CN104474761B (en)

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CN114949984B (en) * 2022-05-16 2024-03-08 安徽佑邦智能装备有限公司 Multi-channel combination valve for petroleum exploitation and use method thereof

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