CN104695513B - The comprehensive recovery of bathroom sewage and Automatic Cycle utilize system - Google Patents
The comprehensive recovery of bathroom sewage and Automatic Cycle utilize system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104695513B CN104695513B CN201510125691.2A CN201510125691A CN104695513B CN 104695513 B CN104695513 B CN 104695513B CN 201510125691 A CN201510125691 A CN 201510125691A CN 104695513 B CN104695513 B CN 104695513B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- level
- sewage
- water
- module
- storage tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 136
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 221
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005429 turbidity Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108020001143 ABCD Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000372132 Hydrometridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000739 chaotic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005574 cross-species transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004059 degradation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010841 municipal wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
nullThe comprehensive recovery of bathroom sewage and Automatic Cycle utilize system，Including sanitary apparatus sewage module、One-level recycling module、Secondary recovery processing module and Treated sewage reusing module，One-level recycling module includes the one-level low level storage tank with first level filtering device，Secondary recovery processing module includes two grades of high-level water storage casees with two-stage filter，The sewage that sanitary apparatus sewage module produces enters sewer or described sewage isolation room，Sewage in sewage isolation room enters one-level low level storage tank after filtering via first level filtering device，Deliver to two grades of high-level water storage casees by water pump again carry out being carried out secondary filter by two grades of high-level water storage casees，Water after secondary filter is sent to Treated sewage reusing module and realizes reuse，Present invention additionally comprises pipe valve conveyor module and automatic control module，Thus realize automatization and recycle，Reach the purpose of saving water resource.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to water-saving technology field, particularly to a kind of comprehensive recovery of bathroom sewage and automatically follow
Ring utilizes system.
Background technology
China is the country that a drought and water shortage is serious.China's freshwater resources per capita are 13, whole world water per capita
One of country that resource is the poorest, and distributed pole is unbalanced.All there is water supply in a lot of city, the whole nation at present
Not enough problem, even serious water shortage.It addition, the water pollution problems of China is the most serious, not only enter one
Step exacerbates the contradiction of shortage of water resources, but also to the safe drinking water of urbanite with healthy cause
Serious threat.
For alleviating the severe situation of water resource, the positive developing industry of China, the various water-saving technologies of agricultural,
Widely popularize application water saving device, make great efforts to create a water-saving society.The recycling of municipal wastewater not only reduces
Pollute, it is also possible to alleviate the contradiction that water resource is nervous.In our daily life, health bath water
Measure maximum, and water quality is preferable, but be essentially all and be exhausted directly to sewer, fail the most sharp
With, this allows for bath water serious waste phenomenon.Currently, with respect to the research of water-saving technology, mainly collect
In both ways: one is sanitary apparatus itself, i.e. by changing structure or the profile of this equipment or product,
Research and develop the sanitary apparatus of new and effective water saving, economize on water from utensil uses；Two is plumbing drain system,
I.e. drainage system is redesigned so that it is bath water can be recycled, reach purpose of economizing on water.
System designed by a lot of pertinent literatures or patent, although also have a water saving effect, but the utilization to waste water
Rate is abundant not enough, biases toward the draining only reclaiming single sanitary apparatus, fails to reach the complete of bath water
Face is reclaimed, and therefore still suffers from part wasting phenomenon.
In bath water system, washing machine, bathtub and shower water amount are relatively big, but draining has interruption
Property, though and each water consumption of washing basin is little, use frequency higher, if by these several fixture discharge
Water collects, and is processed by filtering and purifying water, and secondary recovery utilizes, and can be used to rush toilet, rinse and drag
And laundry clothes etc., substantially increase the utilization rate of water resource, reduce unnecessary waste.But the most still
Without related application, or there is simple application but automaticity is relatively low.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of bathroom sewage complete
Orientation reclaims and Automatic Cycle utilizes system, in conjunction with bath water feature, it is achieved automatization recycles,
Reach the purpose of saving water resource.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
The comprehensive recovery of bathroom sewage and Automatic Cycle utilize system, including sanitary apparatus sewage module, one
Level recycling module, secondary recovery processing module and Treated sewage reusing module, it is characterised in that
Described one-level recycling module includes the one-level low level storage tank 8 on top cover with screen plate 28,
One-level low level storage tank 8 is provided with sewage isolation room 26, the corresponding sewage isolation room 26 of screen plate 28
Upper port, sewage isolation room 26 and one-level low level storage tank 8 are only by the lower port of sewage isolation room 26
The lower port of connection and sewage isolation room 26 is provided with first level filtering device 7；
Described secondary recovery processing module includes two grades of high-level water storage casees 17, going out of one-level low level storage tank 8
The mouth of a river is by with water pump 10, stop valve 21 and the pipeline of check-valves 11 and two grades of high-level water storage casees 17
Water inlet connect, two grades of high-level water storage casees 17 arrange two-stage filter 18 in its water inlet；
The sewage that described sanitary apparatus sewage module produces enters sewer or described sewage isolation room 26,
Sewage in sewage isolation room 26 enters one-level low level storage tank 8 after filtering via first level filtering device 7,
Deliver to two grades of high-level water storage casees 17 by water pump 10 again, two grades of high-level water storage casees 17 carry out secondary filter,
Water after secondary filter is sent to Treated sewage reusing module and realizes reuse.
Present invention additionally comprises pipe valve conveyor module and automatic control module, wherein:
Described pipe valve conveyor module includes:
Connect sanitary apparatus sewage module, one-level recycling module and the diversion three-way of sewer respectively
Electromagnetic valve 5；
It is arranged at the electromagnetic valve 1 between sanitary apparatus sewage module and sewer；
The electromagnetic valve 2 19 being arranged between the water inlet of water supply pipe and two grades of high-level water storage casees 17；
It is arranged at the electromagnetic valve 3 20 between outlet and the sewer of one-level low level storage tank 8；
Connect each water use sector in two grades of high-level water storage case 17 outlets and Treated sewage reusing module respectively and enter water
The cross valve 22 of mouth；
And described water pump 10, stop valve 21 and check-valves 11；
Described automatic control module includes:
It is arranged at the transmissometer 4 between sanitary apparatus sewage module and one-level recycling module；
It is arranged at the floating-ball level switch 1 in one-level low level storage tank 8；
The floating-ball level switch 2 16 being arranged in two grades of high-level water storage casees 17；
And control processor 15；
Wherein, described transmissometer 4, diversion three-way electromagnetic valve 5, electromagnetic valve 1, electromagnetic valve 2 19, electricity
Magnet valve 3 20, water pump 10, floating-ball level switch 1 and floating-ball level switch 2 16 all with described control
Processor 15 connects.
Described sanitary apparatus sewage module includes bathtub 1, washing machine 2, washing basin 3 and shower nozzle 25,
The sewage that shower nozzle 25 produces directly enters sewage isolation room 26 by screen plate 28.
Described Treated sewage reusing module includes washing machine 2, pond 12 and toilet 13.
Being provided with overflow pipe 24 in described one-level low level storage tank 8, the overflow water outlet of overflow pipe 24 enters
Sewer.
Described two grades of high-level water storage casees 17 are provided with transparent communicating pipe 23.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) sewage is collected comprehensive.Native system have collected the sewage likely recycled in bathroom,
Including returning of wash one's face, wash one's hands, the have a bath water, especially shower water such as (shower and bathtub), laundry
Receive, use lower water box directly to collect so that bathroom sewage yield maximizes, the most do not waste existing
As.
(2) Cycle Automation is reclaimed.Native system by control assembly achieve sewage automatic fitration process,
The Automatic Cycle conveying of middle water and being automatically replenished of tap water, whole process is without manual operation, automatically
Change degree is higher.
(3) space water storage is saved many.The low level storage tank of native system design is equivalent to shower cabinet platform, with
Shower house combines installs, and good visual effect saves space, and elevated tank can design it according to user's request
Size, it might even be possible to omit, saves space.System have employed two storage tank centering water altogether store up
Deposit, according to native system storage tank size estimation, if more than 200 liter of water can be stored when water tank is full capacity,
Fully meet daily life water needs, have good market prospect.
(4) multiple filtration water quality is good.The waste water quality pollution level that native system is collected is low, without coliform etc.
Microorganism, turbidity is low, belongs to high-quality sewage, and water treatment technology is relatively simple.System uses two-stage water
Tupe, one-level water processes and comprises three layer filtration, and two grades of water process and comprise five layers of filtration, to collect
The sufficiently cleaned up filtration of high-quality sewage so that it is water quality meets middle water and uses requirement.
(5) Treated sewage reusing efficiency is high.Middle water is mainly delivered to washing machine, pond and toilet by native system
Again with, the middle water capacity that system reclaims is big, and waste is few, and service condition is good, especially does washing
Machine reuses middle water, constitutes a complete bathroom sewage and automatically recycles circulation.
(6) change easy for installation is few.Native system is easy for installation, it is not necessary to reequip existing sanitary bath equipment,
Reduce use cost, practical, it is especially suitable for water-deficient area and is widely used.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the top view of one-level low level storage tank of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the transverse sectional view of one-level low level storage tank of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with embodiment.
As it is shown in figure 1, the present invention mainly by sanitary apparatus sewage module, one-level recycle module, two
The compositions such as level recycling module, Treated sewage reusing module, pipe valve conveyor module, automatic control module.Its
Purpose is by daily for the bathroom comprehensive collection of sewage, carries out secondary utilization, reach joint after two-stage water processes
About by the purpose of water.Below modules is specifically described.
Sanitary apparatus sewage module
Sanitary apparatus sewage module refers to produce sewage the sewage source that can recycle in bathroom, and one
As in Household sanitary, mainly include the devices such as bathtub 1, washing machine 2, washing basin 3, shower nozzle 25,
The comprehensive collection of sewage that these several devices can be discharged by native system so that it is be fully used, improve
The sewage response rate.
In module, washing basin 3 utilization rate is higher, and draining is relatively more frequent, and pollution level is relatively low, water quality phase
To preferably, can collect for a long time.Bathtub 1 and shower nozzle 25 draining water quality are the best, and pollution level is the highest,
Water consumption is relatively big every time, but frequency is slightly lower, can enter one-level low level storage tank 8 centralized collection.Washing machine
2 water consumptions are the biggest, and wherein laundry draining is the most dirty, and the draining rinsing and being dehydrated is the cleanest,
And the water yield is bigger, can according to circumstances select to be directly discharged into sewer or one-level low level storage tank 8
Unified collection.
Specifically, the sewage that sanitary apparatus sewage module produces first passes through transmissometer 4 and detects, if water quality shape
Condition is preferable, and turbidity is relatively low, then flow into one-level by one of them shunting outlet of diversion three-way electromagnetic valve 5 low
In sewage isolation room 26 in the storage tank 8 of position, once filter；On the contrary, if turbidity is higher, then lead to
Cross another shunting outlet and be directly discharged into sewer.When the sewage in bathtub 1 and washing machine 2 can not all be arranged
When entering in sewage isolation room 26, or when sanitary apparatus sewage is excessively muddy, can be by controlling processor
15 control to open electromagnetic valve 1, need not detect and be directly discharged into sewer, and if desired monitoring is closed when reclaiming again
Close electromagnetic valve 1.
One-level recycling module
After one-level recycling module refers to daily sewage collecting sanitary apparatus sewage module discharged,
Carry out a water to process, preliminary purification sewage, mainly include first level filtering device 7, one-level low level water storage
Case 8, overflow pipe 24, sewage isolation room 26 etc..
In this module, the physical dimension of one-level low level storage tank 8 is 900 × 900 × 250 (unit: mm),
Material can be selected for rustless steel or highstrenghtpiston.This water tank is positioned at shower region, and user stands on water tank
Shower, can combine with shower house and install, and saves space.The glass wall of shower house can stand on one-level
On low level storage tank 8 end face, and tank wall close proximity, or stand on ground, it is close to tank wall.Take a shower
Sewage is flowed in case by screen plate 28 on one-level low level storage tank 8 top cover.One-level low level storage tank 8
Shapes and sizes can adjust accordingly according to shower house specification, or fan-shaped, or bore shape.Shower house wall
Mask has dash effect, and the shower water of one-level low level storage tank 8 end face can be made not spill over, if nothing between bathroom
Shower house facility, then end face may be designed as having certain slope, minimum at screen plate 28, also can add simultaneously
High water tank two wall not contacted with wall so that it is in boss-shaped, thus ensure that the shower water of water tank end face is suitable
Profit flows into sewage isolation room 26 by screen plate.
One-level low level storage tank 8 end face has a square removable cover on a jiao by wall, below cover plate
It is sewage isolation room 26.As in figure 2 it is shown, removable cover is provided with handle 29, it is easy to open removable cover
Plate, circular screen plate 28 is embedding on the cover board, flows into sewage isolation after filtering shower water for the first time
Room 26.
After sewage isolation room intermediate lateral is cut open, as shown in Figure 3.Sewage isolation room 26 is square, its
Use between bottom and first level filtering device 7 and snap connection the sealing of blend compounds pad, make sewage to pass through
Filter device flows in one-level low level storage tank 8.Collected sewage is mainly entered by first level filtering device 7
Water of row processes, and removes hair, dust and impurity after coarse filtration, makes Preliminary sewage clean.One-level mistake
Filter device 7 be cylindric, and top is drainage screen, tundish containing three metafiltration cores, by filter cotton, activated carbon,
Fibrous layer forms, and bottom is poroid dividing plate, makes drainage exit into one-level low level storage tank 8 from bottom.
First level filtering device 7 can be dismantled flexibly, it is simple to cleans and changes filter element.
Overflow pipe 24 is positioned at storage tank and leans on one jiao of wall, with sewage isolation room position consistency, bottom and sewer
Communicating, top is close to removable cover.When in sewage isolation room 26, sewage is close to full capacity, then by overflow
Pipe 24 flows out.One-level low level storage tank 8 is provided with floating-ball level switch 1, when one-level low level water storage
When liquid level is close to bottom in case 8, micro pump 10 can be controlled accordingly and stop pumping.One-level low level storage tank
There is relief port 27 bottom 8, be connected with sewer by electromagnetic valve 3 20, primarily in maintenance clean
Time facilitate effluent sewerage.If water degradation is smelly in case, can add disinfectant solution, sterilizing deodorization is imitated
Fruit is substantially.
Secondary recovery processing module
Secondary recovery processing module refer to sewage through one-level recycling resume module after, be transported to two grades
In storage tank, then carry out secondary water process, purify further and once cross drainage, increase water quality so that it is reach
Use standard to middle water, mainly include two-stage filter 18, two grades of high-level water storage casees 17, communicating pipes
23 etc..
In this module, the physical dimension of two grades of high-level water storage casees 17 is 500 × 500 × 300 (unit: mm),
Material can be selected for rustless steel or highstrenghtpiston.Depending on this water tank setting height(from bottom) can be according to practical situation, its
Bottom need the water inlet higher than washing machine 2 and the water inlet of cistern 14, it is simple under gravity to
Wherein water in supply.Two grades of high-level water storage case 17 end faces are designed as removable cover, are easy to open water tank, and
Shi Gengxin two-stage filter 18, it is simple to maintenance clean.
Two grades of high-level water storage casees 17 are provided with two-stage filter 18, by two grades of high-level water storage casees 17
Top cover is connected with water inlet pipe, can use threaded and seal, and makes the once filtration that micro pump 10 carries
Water can only be flowed in storage tank 17 by two-stage filter 18, and can be improved by water pump pressurization
Filtering velocity degree.Two-stage filter 18 mainly carries out secondary to the drainage of once crossing of micro pump 10 conveying
Water processes, and can remove minute impurities, abnormal flavour, precipitate and antibacterial and virus etc., make water quality after fine straining
More healthy cleaning.Two-stage filter 18 is cylindrical, and top is drainage screen, and tundish contains five metafiltration
Core, by activated carbon, soften resin, quartz sand, micropore ceramics, ultrafilter membrane form, bottom be poroid every
Plate, makes drainage exit into storage tank from bottom.Two-stage filter 18 can be dismantled flexibly, it is simple to cleans
With replacing filter element.
Two grades of high-level water storage casees 17 are communicated with pipe 23 on one jiao wherein, use transparent material, it is simple to
Observe liquid level height in water tank.Outlet it is provided with, by cross valve 22 respectively to washing machine bottom storage tank
2, pond 12 and cistern 14 supply the middle water being filtrated to get twice so that it is be fully used.Two
Level high-level water storage case 17 is provided with floating-ball level switch 2 16, when the water yield is close to full capacity, can phase
Micro pump 10 should be controlled stop supplying water, when central water is finished, electromagnetic valve 2 19 can be controlled accordingly automatic
Open, and then in two grades of high-level water storage casees 17, supplement tap water, reach persistently to supply the purpose of clear water.
Treated sewage reusing module
Treated sewage reusing module refers to the middle water obtained after twice water processes by sewage, is supplied in bathroom
The device of water in can using so that it is recycled, mainly includes washing machine 2, pond 12, horse
Bucket 13 etc..
The middle water that filtration, purification obtains outlet bottom two grades of high-level water storage casees 17 flows out, through cross valve
22 flow to washing machine 2, pond 12, cistern 14 respectively.Middle water is flowed into by the water inlet pipe of washing machine 2,
Can be used to laundry and rinsing function, the sewage of discharge can again carry out twice water process, be stored in two grades
In high-level water storage case 17, this completes a complete cycle of wastewater ocean disposal.Middle water is directly entered
Cistern 14, can use original device of purchase, and in utilization, water is flushed the toilet, and finally enters sewer.
During pond 12 can utilize, water carries out rinse mop or cleans the things such as rag, can arrange from basin bottom with rear waste water
Enter sewer.
Pipe valve conveyor module
Pipe valve conveyor module refers to all of pipeline, valve, water pump etc. in this wastewater ocean disposal system
Feeding device, mainly includes micro pump 10, diversion three-way electromagnetic valve 5, electromagnetic valve 1, electromagnetic valve
2 19 and electromagnetic valve 3 20, check-valves 11, stop valve 21, cross valve 22 etc..
Micro pump 10 is mainly used to that low level is crossed drainage and is transported in two grades of high-level water storage casees 17, i.e. from
One-level low level storage tank 8 extracts and once crosses drainage, pressurized delivered after stop valve 21 and check-valves 11
In two-stage filter 18, flow into two grades of high-level water storage casees 17 after filtration, it is ensured that in being filtrated to get
Water can continue to recycle.
Sewage is mainly shunted by diversion three-way electromagnetic valve 5, has two shunting outlets, and one is
Muddy water exports, direct and water passage, and another is relative clean water out, stores up towards one-level low level
Sewage isolation room 26 in water tank 8, diversion three-way electromagnetic valve 5 can be beaten automatically according to the instruction of transmissometer 4
Open the split channel that should flow to, simultaneously close off another passage.
Cross valve 22 is primarily used to the supply of water in control, comprises four passages, i.e. one entrance and three
Individual outlet, leads to washing machine 2, pond 12, cistern 14 respectively, can open or close as required
Certain passage, also can open simultaneously or simultaneously close off two or three passages.
Automatic control module
Automatic control module refers to utilize sensing element transmission signal to carry out the valve in system and water pump
Control, mainly include at transmissometer 4, floating-ball level switch 1 and floating-ball level switch 2 16, control
Reason device 15 and the device such as the sensor of some necessity and data wire.
Transmissometer 4 is primarily used to monitor sewage turbidity, and controls shunting three by controlling processor 15
The action of three-way electromagnetic valve 5.When bathroom sewage flows through transmissometer 4, the sensor sensing in transmissometer 4 is dirty
Water chaotic degree produces the signal of telecommunication, and transmission, to controlling processor 15, controls diversion three-way electromagnetic valve 5 after process
In electric magnet action, electric magnet band movable valve plug action again, make sewage separation, with serious pollution water from point
Stream three-way magnetic valve 5 muddy water outlet is directly discharged into sewer, pollutes lighter from relative clean water out stream
Enter in one-level low level storage tank 8 and reclaim.
Floating-ball level switch 1 is primarily used to monitor liquid level in one-level low level storage tank 8, and leads to
Cross control processor 15 and control the start and stop of micro pump 10.When in storage tank 8 liquid level close to water tank bottom
Time, the sensor sensing signal transmission on floating-ball level switch 1, to controlling processor 15, is controlled after process
Micro pump processed stops pumping；Water tank is again flowed into when once crossing drainage, when liquid level rises to certain altitude,
Sensor sensing signal and then control water pump are opened.
Floating-ball level switch 2 16 is primarily used to monitor liquid level in two grades of high-level water storage casees 17, and
Start and stop and the switch of electromagnetic valve 2 19 of micro pump 10 is controlled by controlling processor 15.Work as storage tank
During 17 full capacity, when i.e. liquid level is close to water tank top cover, the sensor sensing on floating-ball level switch 2 16
Signal transmission, to controlling processor 15, controls micro pump and stops supplying water after process；As clear water row in water tank
Going out again with rear, when liquid level drops to certain altitude, sensor sensing signal and then control water pump start
Supply water, in order to once crossing drainage can recycle in time.When floating-ball level switch one 9 and 16 controls water
During pump start and stop contradiction, to control water pump stopping as prioritizing selection.When in storage tank 17 liquid level close at the bottom of water tank
During portion, sensor sensing signal and then control electromagnetic valve 2 19 on floating-ball level switch 2 16 are opened,
Tap water is supplemented to water tank；When liquid level rises to certain altitude, sensor sensing signal and then control electricity
Magnet valve 2 19 is closed, and stops being supplied from water, in order to using water wisely.
The workflow of the present invention is as follows:
The present invention implement time can complete bathroom in the omnibearing collection of all sewage, and recycling
Rear Automatic Cycle utilizes.In the specific implementation, first open diversion three-way electromagnetic valve 5, check-valves 11, cut
Only valve 21 and cross valve 22, other valves are closed mode, and are energized all electrical equipments.
When using washing basin 3, tap water is through pipeline section ABCC ' water supply, and sewage is discharged by exporting G, warp
Pipeline section GG ' HH ' flow to transmissometer 4；When using bathtub 1, tap water supplies water through pipeline section ABCD,
Sewage, by exporting D ' discharge, flow to transmissometer 4 through pipeline section D ' F ' G ' HH '；Use washing machine 2
Time, through pipeline section EE ' water supply, sewage is discharged by exporting F, flow to turbidity through pipeline section FF ' G ' HH '
Instrument 4；When using shower nozzle 25, tap water passes through one-level through pipeline section ABB ' water supply, shower sewage
Screen plate 28 on low level storage tank 8 top cover flows into sewage isolation room 26.By bathtub 1, washing machine 2,
The sewage that washing basin 3 is discharged is after transmissometer 4 is monitored, according to muddy degree height by controlling processor
15 control diversion three-way electromagnetic valve 5 action, and the with serious pollution water that turbidity is higher is flowed by muddy water outlet J
Going out, be discharged into sewer through pipeline section JJ ' K ' L ' M ' N ', the relatively low water of turbidity is by relative clean water
Outlet I flows out, the sewage isolation room 26 in pipeline section II ' flows into one-level low level storage tank 8.Work as user
Select time sewage is directly discharged to sewer, or in washing machine and bathtub during the non-emptying of sewage, can pass through
Control processor 15 to control to open electromagnetic valve 1, make sewage through pipeline section H J ' K ' L ' M ' N ' row
Enter sewer.
Sewage in sewage isolation room 26 is when first level filtering device 7 filters, and speed flows into less than sewage
Speed, when full capacity in isolation room, then can be by the overflow pipe 24 being provided with in one-level low level storage tank 8
Flow out, be directly discharged into sewer through pipeline section KK ' L ' M ' N '.Sewage enters first level filtering device 7,
Through three layers of filter element filtering, flow out from bottom, be and once cross drainage, flow into one-level low level storage tank 8
In, liquid level is gradually increasing, and when higher than certain altitude, floating-ball level switch 1 induced signal is by control
Processor 15 processed controls micro pump 10 and opens, and water pump starts to draw water, and will once cross drainage and pass through pipeline
OO ' A ' P is delivered in two grades of high-level water storage casees 17, if storage tank 17 full capacity, then water pump will not
Open, still in closed mode.When in storage tank 8, water is evacuated, liquid level is close to water tank bottom surface, floating
Ball liquid-level switch 1 induced signal controls micro pump 10 by control processor 15 and closes, and water pump stops
Only draw water.Go round and begin again so circulation, it is ensured that once crosses drainage and can be delivered to two grades of high-order storages in time
In water tank 17, in order to recycle as early as possible.Earial drainage outlet L it is provided with bottom one-level low level storage tank 8, when
During maintenance clean water tank, can control to open electromagnetic valve 20 by controlling processor 15, water flows through pipeline section LL
' M ' N ' is directly discharged into sewer.
Once cross drainage and entered two grades of high-level water storage casees 17 by water inlet P, first pass through two-stage filter
18, through five layers of filter element filtering, obtain middle water, after bottom exits into water tank, liquid level is gradually increasing,
When reaching full capacity, liquid level is close to water tank top cover, and floating-ball level switch 2 16 induced signal is by controlling
Processor 15 controls micro pump 10 and cuts out, and water pump stops conveying and once crosses drainage.Water in storage tank 17
Being flowed out by outlet at bottom P ' and carry out again with rear, liquid level is gradually reduced, when less than certain altitude,
Floating-ball level switch 2 16 induced signal controls micro pump 10 by control processor 15 and opens, water pump
Continue supply and once cross drainage.If now anhydrous in one-level low level storage tank 8, then micro pump 10
Will not open, still in closed mode.Along with the discharge of middle water, in storage tank 17, liquid level constantly reduces,
When close to bottom, floating-ball level switch 2 16 induced signal controls electromagnetism by controlling processor 15
Valve 2 19 is opened, and supplements tap water through pipeline section AA ' P in storage tank 17, and liquid level is gradually increasing again,
When higher than certain altitude, floating-ball level switch 2 16 induced signal controls by controlling processor 15 again
Electromagnetic valve 2 19 cuts out.This height set need to control what water pump was opened less than floating-ball level switch 2 16
Highly, in order to supplement in time and once cross drainage, can preferentially use after secondary filter.Go round and begin again so
Circulation, it is ensured that two grades of high-level water storage casees 17 can water in Treated sewage reusing module is supplied, convenient use in time
Family uses.
Middle water after secondary filter process is by two grades of high-level water storage case 17 outlet at bottom P ' outflows, by four
Logical valve 22 starts shunting, supplies water to Treated sewage reusing module.When using toilet 13, with water through pipeline section P '
QQ ' is delivered to cistern 14, produces sewage and enters sewer through pipeline section NN '；Make millpond 12
Time, with water through pipeline section P ' QRR ' conveying, produce sewage and enter sewer through pipeline section MM '；Use
During washing machine 2, with water through pipeline section P ' EE ' conveying, produce sewage and discharged by exporting F, enter one-level
Recycling module, forms a complete wastewater ocean disposal circulation.
The present invention can modify according to practical situation in the specific implementation or supplement, and such as can system be expanded
Exhibition, introduces kitchen waste water and recycles, it is possible to system simplified, remove elevated tank, improve low
Position water tank filters rank, thus reduces cost, save space, it is possible to amendment system is to better conforming to
User's request.
Claims (5)
1. the comprehensive recovery of bathroom sewage and Automatic Cycle utilize system, including sanitary apparatus sewage module, one-level recycling module, secondary recovery processing module, Treated sewage reusing module, pipe valve conveyor module and automatic control module, it is characterised in that
Described one-level recycling module includes one-level low level storage tank (8) on top cover with screen plate (28), one-level low level storage tank (8) is equivalent to shower cabinet platform, one-level low level storage tank (8) is provided with sewage isolation room (26), the upper port of the corresponding sewage isolation room (26) of screen plate (28), sewage isolation room (26) is only connected by the lower port of sewage isolation room (26) with one-level low level storage tank (8) and the lower port of sewage isolation room (26) is provided with first level filtering device (7), described first level filtering device (7) is cylindric, top is drainage screen, tundish contains three metafiltration cores, by filter cotton, activated carbon, fibrous layer forms, bottom is poroid dividing plate, drainage is made to exit into one-level low level storage tank (8) from bottom；
Described secondary recovery processing module includes two grades of high-level water storage casees (17), the outlet of one-level low level storage tank (8) is by with water pump (10), the water inlet of stop valve (21) and the pipeline of check-valves (11) and two grades of high-level water storage casees (17) connects, two grades of high-level water storage casees (17) arrange two-stage filter (18) in its water inlet, described two-stage filter (18) is cylindrical, top is drainage screen, tundish contains five metafiltration cores, by activated carbon, soften resin, quartz sand, micropore ceramics, ultrafilter membrane forms, bottom is poroid dividing plate, drainage is made to exit into two grades of high-level water storage casees (17) from bottom；
The sewage that described sanitary apparatus sewage module produces enters sewer or described sewage isolation room (26), sewage in sewage isolation room (26) enters one-level low level storage tank (8) after filtering via first level filtering device (7), delivering to two grades of high-level water storage casees (17) by water pump (10) again carry out being carried out secondary filter by two grades of high-level water storage casees (17), the water after secondary filter is sent to Treated sewage reusing module and realizes reuse；
Described pipe valve conveyor module includes:
Connect sanitary apparatus sewage module, one-level recycling module and the diversion three-way electromagnetic valve (5) of sewer respectively；
The electromagnetic valve one (6) being arranged between sanitary apparatus sewage module and sewer；
The electromagnetic valve two (19) being arranged between the water inlet of water supply pipe and two grades of high-level water storage casees (17)；
The electromagnetic valve three (20) being arranged between outlet and the sewer of one-level low level storage tank (8)；
Connect the cross valve (22) of each water use sector water inlet in two grades of high-level water storage case (17) outlets and Treated sewage reusing module respectively；
And described water pump (10), stop valve (21) and check-valves (11)；
Described automatic control module includes:
It is arranged at the transmissometer (4) between sanitary apparatus sewage module and one-level recycling module；
The floating-ball level switch one (9) being arranged in one-level low level storage tank (8)；
The floating-ball level switch two (16) being arranged in two grades of high-level water storage casees (17)；
And control processor (15)；
Wherein, described transmissometer (4), diversion three-way electromagnetic valve (5), electromagnetic valve one (6), electromagnetic valve two (19), electromagnetic valve three (20), water pump (10), floating-ball level switch one (9) and floating-ball level switch two (16) are all connected with described control processor (15), the sewage that sanitary apparatus sewage module produces first passes through transmissometer (4) detection, if water quality condition is preferable, turbidity is relatively low, then flow in the sewage isolation room (26) in one-level low level storage tank (8) by one of them shunting outlet of diversion three-way electromagnetic valve (5), once filter；On the contrary, if turbidity is higher, then it is directly discharged into sewer by another shunting outlet；When the sewage in bathtub (1) and washing machine (2) can not all enter in sewage isolation room (26), or when sanitary apparatus sewage is excessively muddy, control to open electromagnetic valve one (6) by controlling processor (15), need not detect and be directly discharged into sewer, if desired monitoring turns off electromagnetic valve one (6) when reclaiming.
The most according to claim 1, the comprehensive recovery of bathroom sewage and Automatic Cycle utilize system, it is characterized in that, described sanitary apparatus sewage module includes bathtub (1), washing machine (2), washing basin (3) and shower nozzle (25), and the sewage that shower nozzle (25) produces directly enters sewage isolation room (26) by screen plate (28).
The most according to claim 1, the comprehensive recovery of bathroom sewage and Automatic Cycle utilize system, it is characterised in that described Treated sewage reusing module includes washing machine (2), pond (12) and toilet (13).
The most according to claim 1, the comprehensive recovery of bathroom sewage and Automatic Cycle utilize system, it is characterized in that, being provided with overflow pipe (24) in described one-level low level storage tank (8), the overflow water outlet of overflow pipe (24) enters sewer.
The most according to claim 1, the comprehensive recovery of bathroom sewage and Automatic Cycle utilize system, it is characterised in that be provided with transparent communicating pipe (23) in described two grades of high-level water storage casees (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510125691.2A CN104695513B (en) | 2015-03-20 | 2015-03-20 | The comprehensive recovery of bathroom sewage and Automatic Cycle utilize system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510125691.2A CN104695513B (en) | 2015-03-20 | 2015-03-20 | The comprehensive recovery of bathroom sewage and Automatic Cycle utilize system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104695513A CN104695513A (en) | 2015-06-10 |
| CN104695513B true CN104695513B (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=53343025
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510125691.2A Expired - Fee Related CN104695513B (en) | 2015-03-20 | 2015-03-20 | The comprehensive recovery of bathroom sewage and Automatic Cycle utilize system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104695513B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105147165A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-16 | 宁语聪 | Shower system |
| CN106759640A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 中山市得高行知识产权中心（有限合伙） | A kind of smart home environment-friendly water-saving water system |
| CN107096297A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-08-29 | 天津大学 | One kind is registered one's residence water reclamation system in formula |
| CN108958100A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-12-07 | 重庆市智权之路科技有限公司 | Automatic energy-saving drainage works method for sewage treatment |
| CN109006583B (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2021-05-18 | 浙江海洋大学 | Cuttlefish living body display system with automatic water changing function and automatic water changing process |
| CN113863444A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2021-12-31 | 科勒(中国)投资有限公司 | Grey water recovery and reuse system and method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5173180A (en) * | 1990-12-06 | 1992-12-22 | Gary Stewart | Domestic water conservation system |
| CN101619587A (en) * | 2008-07-01 | 2010-01-06 | 宋建国 | Device for recycling sewage |
| CN203307888U (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2013-11-27 | 西安文理学院 | Domestic wastewater recycling device |
| CN103882919A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-06-25 | 扬州工业职业技术学院 | Water recovery comprehensive utilizing device in bathroom |
| CN204510376U (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-07-29 | 西安石油大学 | The comprehensive recovery of bathroom sewage and automatic cycle utilize device |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2466229Y (en) * | 2001-02-27 | 2001-12-19 | 胡波 | Washing water reusing device for toilet |
| CN202324090U (en) * | 2011-11-03 | 2012-07-11 | 梁树祥 | Bathroom water processing system |
| US20130180928A1 (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2013-07-18 | Marcos VIELMA | Personal Water Conservation System |
-
2015
- 2015-03-20 CN CN201510125691.2A patent/CN104695513B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5173180A (en) * | 1990-12-06 | 1992-12-22 | Gary Stewart | Domestic water conservation system |
| CN101619587A (en) * | 2008-07-01 | 2010-01-06 | 宋建国 | Device for recycling sewage |
| CN203307888U (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2013-11-27 | 西安文理学院 | Domestic wastewater recycling device |
| CN103882919A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-06-25 | 扬州工业职业技术学院 | Water recovery comprehensive utilizing device in bathroom |
| CN204510376U (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-07-29 | 西安石油大学 | The comprehensive recovery of bathroom sewage and automatic cycle utilize device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104695513A (en) | 2015-06-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104695513B (en) | The comprehensive recovery of bathroom sewage and Automatic Cycle utilize system | |
| CN204510376U (en) | The comprehensive recovery of bathroom sewage and automatic cycle utilize device | |
| CN100469981C (en) | Household quality separation water-supply method and apparatus | |
| CN203270698U (en) | Domestic water recycling device | |
| CN205473064U (en) | Life waste water treatment recycling system | |
| CN204454695U (en) | A kind of water-saving water purifier | |
| CN201648144U (en) | Dual water supply device | |
| CN106088257B (en) | A kind of computer control domestic household effluent recycle device | |
| CN203108444U (en) | Intelligent control system of ultrafiltration equipment | |
| CN202214772U (en) | Domestic sanitary wastewater treatment recycling system | |
| CN202482940U (en) | Household reclaimed water processing and recycling device | |
| CN204874064U (en) | But water purification unit of dense water of cyclic utilization | |
| CN201665594U (en) | Small intelligent water-saving device | |
| CN206873540U (en) | Household water economizer | |
| CN201581459U (en) | Household sewage secondary recycling system | |
| CN208685721U (en) | A kind of Intelligent bathroom water saving fixtures | |
| CN206245411U (en) | A kind of Domestic water recovering utility | |
| CN202279737U (en) | Rural drinking water treatment device | |
| CN205742405U (en) | Household waste water utilization device | |
| CN2934385Y (en) | Household reclaimed water device | |
| CN215480202U (en) | Green building sewage circulating system | |
| CN207794184U (en) | A kind of student dormitory water-saving system | |
| CN203794714U (en) | Intelligent full-automatic integrated automatic control water purification device | |
| CN202530523U (en) | Novel environment-friendly and water-saving intelligent control system for house wastewater reuse | |
| CN208039375U (en) | Integrated water tank |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170104 Termination date: 20170320 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |