CN104474412A - 一种治疗肛周湿疹的中药坐浴液及其制备方法 - Google Patents

一种治疗肛周湿疹的中药坐浴液及其制备方法 Download PDF

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CN104474412A
CN104474412A CN201410732758.4A CN201410732758A CN104474412A CN 104474412 A CN104474412 A CN 104474412A CN 201410732758 A CN201410732758 A CN 201410732758A CN 104474412 A CN104474412 A CN 104474412A
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徐加成
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Abstract

一种治疗肛周湿疹的中药坐浴液及其制备方法，其特征是：组成：苦参20g、黄柏20g、百部15g、苍术20g、白鲜皮15g、丹参30g、赤芍18g、蝉蜕10g、防风15g、荆芥15g，制备方法：加水2000ml浸泡30分钟，煮沸15分钟，取汁，待温度达到人体适宜温度时坐浴，每次坐浴15-20分钟，早晚各一次，每日一剂，15天为一疗程，本发明疗效确切、复发率低、疗程短、无明显毒副作用。

Description

一种治疗肛周湿疹的中药坐浴液及其制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及中医药领域，具体说是一种治疗肛周湿疹的中药坐浴液及其制备方法。
背景技术
肛周湿疹是一种肛门周围皮肤的变态反应性皮肤病，以肛周瘙痒，甚至剧烈难忍为主要症状，并见肛周红斑、丘疹、糜烂、渗出、皲裂，慢性者局部皮肤增厚，呈棕红色或灰色，表面粗糙，并有不同程度的苔藓样变。本病易于复发，给患者带来很大痛苦。西医治疗以抗组胺药及外用皮质类固醇激素制剂为主，但效果差且容易复发。
发明内容
本发明的目的是针对目前对肛周湿疹治疗方法的不足，提供一种治疗肛周湿疹的中药坐浴液及其制备方法。
本中药坐浴液方剂组成：苦参20g、黄柏20g、百部15g、苍术20g、白鲜皮15g、丹参30g、赤芍18g、蝉蜕10g、防风15g、荆芥15g。
制备方法：加水2000ml浸泡30分钟，煮沸15分钟，取汁，待温度达到人体适宜温度时坐浴，每次坐浴15-20分钟，早晚各一次，每日一剂，15天为一疗程。
方中苦参、黄柏、百部清热燥湿，杀虫止痒；白鲜皮、苍术清热燥湿祛风；丹参、赤芍凉血活血；蝉蜕、防风、荆芥祛风止痒，诸药合用，共凑清热、祛风、燥湿作用。现代医学研究显示：苦参、黄柏、百部、赤芍具有抗病原微生物作用，苦参、蝉蜕具有抗过敏作用，丹参、荆芥具有改善微循环，调节组织的修复和再生作用；防风、赤芍、蝉蜕、白鲜皮、苍术具有免疫调节作用。
中药坐浴疗法是中医传统疗法之一，一方面药物直接作用于肛周局部，药物有效成分透过皮肤吸收发挥作用；另一方面，药物借助热力作用，使肛周局部气血经络得到温通，促进血运，增强局部组织的抗病能力，使局部功能改善和恢复；再者可保持局部清洁，减少不良刺激，促进创面修复愈合。
组方依据：肛周湿疹中医可归属“湿疡证”，主要是由外感风湿热邪,内因食积虫扰,脾失健运,湿热搏结，蕴阻肌肤而发。湿为阴邪，湿邪粘滞，常反复不已，缠绵难愈，湿气郁结成毒，易破溃，常使渗液蔓延，故治疗上宜清热、祛风、燥湿为治疗原则。
 本发明疗效确切、复发率低、疗程短、无明显毒副作用。
具体实施方式
 以下根据实际情况对本发明的具体实施方式做详细说明。
 肛周湿疹是肛周常见的一种皮肤病，以肛周瘙痒，甚至剧烈难忍为主要症状，并见肛周红斑、丘疹、糜烂、渗出、皲裂，慢性者局部皮肤增厚，呈棕红色或灰色，表面粗糙，并有不同程度的苔藓样变。病因复杂，可由于致敏物质、内分泌功能失调、消化功能紊乱、痔、瘘、肛裂等肛门局部疾病及精神因素致本病发生。本病易于复发，给患者带来很大痛苦。中医认为本病主要是由外感风湿热邪,内因食积虫扰,脾失健运,湿热搏结，蕴阻肌肤而发。湿为阴邪，湿邪粘滞，常反复不已，缠绵难愈，湿气郁结成毒，易破溃，常使渗液蔓延，故治疗上宜清热、祛风、燥湿为治疗原则，从而达到治本的目的。
 本发明就是针对中医对肛周湿疹的病因提出的一种中药配方，用本中药配方熬制成坐浴液，一方面使药物直接作用于肛周局部，药物有效成分透过皮肤吸收发挥作用；另一方面，药物借助热力作用，使肛周局部气血经络得到温通，促进血运，增强局部组织的抗病能力，使局部功能改善和恢复；再者可保持局部清洁，减少不良刺激，促进创面修复愈合。本发明疗效确切、复发率低、疗程短、无明显毒副作用。典型病案如下。
病案一 患者王某某，男，住址：莱芜市口镇。因肛周瘙痒1月就诊，查体：肛周红斑、糜烂、渗出。治疗：给予本方坐浴，每次坐浴15-20分钟，早晚各一次，每日一剂。应用三剂后症状减轻，应用七剂后症状消失，肛周红斑、糜烂、渗出消失，继续应用八剂后停用，观察半年未见复发。
病案二 患者孙某某，女，住址：莱芜市南冶镇。因肛周瘙痒2年余就诊，查体：肛周皮肤灰白、粗糙，呈苔藓样变，诊断为慢性肛周湿疹。治疗：给予本方坐浴，每次坐浴15-20分钟，早晚各一次，每日一剂。应用三剂后症状有所减轻，应用六剂后症状明显减轻，应用十剂后症状消失，肛周皮肤灰白、粗糙明显改善，应用十五剂后肛周皮肤正常，应用两个疗程后停药，观察半年未见复发。

Claims (1)

1.一种治疗肛周湿疹的中药坐浴液及其制备方法，其特征是：
组成：苦参20g、黄柏20g、百部15g、苍术20g、白鲜皮15g、丹参30g、赤芍18g、蝉蜕10g、防风15g、荆芥15g，
制备方法：加水2000ml浸泡30分钟，煮沸15分钟，取汁，待温度达到人体适宜温度时坐浴，每次坐浴15-20分钟，早晚各一次，每日一剂，15天为一疗程。
CN201410732758.4A 2014-12-07 2014-12-07 一种治疗肛周湿疹的中药坐浴液及其制备方法 Pending CN104474412A (zh)

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CN114732881A (zh) * 2022-03-02 2022-07-12 中国人民解放军总医院第六医学中心 一种治疗慢性肛周湿疹的中药组合物、制剂及其制备方法

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN114732881A (zh) * 2022-03-02 2022-07-12 中国人民解放军总医院第六医学中心 一种治疗慢性肛周湿疹的中药组合物、制剂及其制备方法

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