CN104460808A - Light beam excitation type precise reverse-bias adjustable current source - Google Patents
Light beam excitation type precise reverse-bias adjustable current source Download PDFInfo
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- CN104460808A CN104460808A CN201410686729.9A CN201410686729A CN104460808A CN 104460808 A CN104460808 A CN 104460808A CN 201410686729 A CN201410686729 A CN 201410686729A CN 104460808 A CN104460808 A CN 104460808A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a light beam excitation type precise reverse-bias adjustable current source. The light beam excitation type precise reverse-bias adjustable current source mainly consists of a direct-current power supply S, a control circuit connected with the direct-current power supply S, a temperature compensating circuit connected with the control circuit and a light-dependent resistor CDS connected with the temperature compensating circuit and is characterized in that a precise reverse-bias adjustable circuit is connected between the temperature compensating circuit and the light-dependent resistor CDS in series, and a light beam excitation type logic amplification circuit is connected between the direct-current power supply S and the light-dependent resistor CDS in series. An LM4431 voltage reference circuit and an LMC 6062 power amplifier produced by an American semiconductor company are combined so that the current output range of the light beam excitation type precise reverse-bias adjustable current source can be remarkably widened.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of power supply, specifically refer to the accurate reverse bias adjustable current source of a kind of beam excitation formula.
Background technology
At present; whether battery manufacturer generally all needs the various functions detecting this battery protection circuit with bipolar power supply up to standard after having made battery protection circuit, namely utilizes bipolar power supply to realize the quickly calibrated and test of overvoltage to battery protection circuit, under-voltage, overcurrent fast.When so-called bipolar power supply refers to this corona discharge, the electric current of its power source internal flows to positive pole from negative pole, and be flow to negative pole (when the electric current of traditional its inside of common power all can only flow to positive pole from negative pole, and can not flow to negative pole from positive pole) from positive pole to the electric current of its power source internal during this power source charges.But bipolar power supply sold on the market at present is easily subject to the impact of ambient temperature, its power supply performance can be made unstable.How effectively overcoming the negative effect that ambient temperature is brought, is the difficult problem that people are badly in need of solving.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the impact that current bipolar power supply is easily subject to ambient temperature, and then cause the defect of unstable properties, provide a kind of beam excitation formula accurate reverse bias adjustable current source.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: the accurate reverse bias adjustable current source of a kind of beam excitation formula, primarily of direct supply S, the control circuit be connected with direct supply S-phase, the temperature-compensation circuit be connected with control circuit, and the photoresistance CDS be connected with temperature-compensation circuit forms.Meanwhile, between temperature-compensation circuit and photoresistance CDS, be serially connected with accurate anti-phase conditioned circuit, between direct supply S and photoresistance CDS, be serially connected with beam excitation formula logic amplifying circuit, the anti-phase conditioned circuit of described precision is by diode D1, LMC6062 type power amplifier P2, one end is connected with the P pole of diode D1, the resistance R8 that the other end is connected with the electrode input end of LMC6062 type power amplifier P2, one end is connected with temperature-compensation circuit, the potentiometer R9 that the other end is connected with the output terminal of LM4431 reference circuits after being connected with the N pole of diode D1 again, and one end is connected with the electrode input end of LMC6062 type power amplifier P2, the resistance R10 that the other end is connected with the output terminal of LMC6062 type power amplifier P2 after photoresistance CDS forms, the negative input of described LMC6062 type power amplifier P2 is connected with the control end of potentiometer R9, and its output terminal is also connected with the input end of LM4431 reference circuits.
Described beam excitation formula logic amplifying circuit is primarily of power amplifier P3, Sheffer stroke gate IC1, Sheffer stroke gate IC2, Sheffer stroke gate IC3, negative pole is connected with the electrode input end of power amplifier P3, the polar capacitor C5 of positive pole ground connection after optical diode D2, one end is connected with the positive pole of polar capacitor C5, the resistance R11 of other end ground connection after diode D3, positive pole is connected with the tie point of diode D3 with resistance R11, the polar capacitor C7 of minus earth, one end is connected with the negative input of Sheffer stroke gate IC1, the resistance R12 that the other end is connected with the electrode input end of power amplifier P3, be serially connected in the resistance R13 between the negative input of power amplifier P3 and output terminal, one end is connected with the output terminal of Sheffer stroke gate IC1, the resistance R14 that the other end is connected with the negative input of Sheffer stroke gate IC3, positive pole is connected with the output terminal of Sheffer stroke gate IC2, the electric capacity C6 that negative pole is connected with the negative input of Sheffer stroke gate IC3, and one end is connected with the positive pole of polar capacitor C7, the resistance R15 that the other end is connected with the negative input of Sheffer stroke gate IC2 forms, the electrode input end of described Sheffer stroke gate IC1 is connected with the negative input of power amplifier P3, and its output terminal is connected with the electrode input end of Sheffer stroke gate IC2, the electrode input end of Sheffer stroke gate IC3 is connected with the output terminal of power amplifier P3, and its output terminal is then connected with the tie point of photoresistance CDS with resistance R10, the electrode input end of power amplifier P3 is connected with the negative pole of direct supply S.
Described control circuit is by triode Q1, triode Q2, be serially connected in the resistance R1 between the collector of triode Q1 and the collector of triode Q2, be serially connected in the RC filtering circuit between the emitter of triode Q1 and the negative pole of direct supply S, be serially connected in the resistance R2 between the base stage of triode Q1 and the negative pole of direct supply S, and the resistance R5 in parallel with direct supply S-phase forms; The emitter of described triode Q2 is connected with the positive pole of direct supply S, and the base stage of triode Q2 is also connected with the collector of triode Q1.
Described temperature-compensation circuit is by triode Q3, triode Q4, power amplifier P1, be serially connected in the resistance R4 between the collector of triode Q3 and the collector of triode Q2, be serially connected in the electric capacity C2 between the electrode input end of power amplifier P1 and output terminal, be serially connected in the electric capacity C3 between the negative input of power amplifier P1 and output terminal, negative pole is connected with the emitter of triode Q4, the electric capacity C4 that positive pole is connected with the N pole of diode D, one end is connected with the negative pole of electric capacity C4, the resistance R6 that the other end is connected with the P pole of diode D, and one end is connected with the output terminal of power amplifier P1, the resistance R7 that the other end is connected with potentiometer R9 forms, the electrode input end of described power amplifier P1 is connected with the collector of triode Q4, and its negative input is connected with the emitter of triode Q3, the collector of described triode Q4 is connected with the collector of triode Q2, its base earth, the base stage of triode Q3 is connected with the positive pole of direct supply S.
Further, described RC filtered electrical routing resistance R3, and form with the electric capacity C1 that resistance R3 is in parallel, and described electric capacity C2, electric capacity C3 and electric capacity C4 are polar capacitor.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
(1) one-piece construction of the present invention is simple, and it makes and very easy to use.
(2) the present invention can adjust output current value automatically according to the temperature variation of external environment condition, thus guarantees its stable performance.
(3) the LM4431 reference circuits National Semiconductor produced of the present invention and LMC6062 type power amplifier are combined together to form accurate anti-phase conditioned circuit, therefore can significantly increase range of current output of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
As shown in Figure 1, temp. compensation type power supply of the present invention is primarily of direct supply S, the control circuit be connected with direct supply S-phase, the temperature-compensation circuit be connected with control circuit, the anti-phase conditioned circuit of the precision be connected with temperature-compensation circuit, the photoresistance CDS be connected with the anti-phase conditioned circuit of precision, and the beam excitation formula logic amplifying circuit be serially connected between direct supply S and photoresistance CDS forms.
This accurate anti-phase conditioned circuit is by diode D1, LMC6062 type power amplifier P2, and resistance R8, potentiometer R9, resistance R10 and LM4431 reference circuits form.Wherein, LMC6062 type power amplifier P2 and LM4431 reference circuits are National Semiconductor's production.During connection, one end of resistance R8 is connected with the P pole of diode D1, its other end is connected with the electrode input end of LMC6062 type power amplifier P2; One end of potentiometer R9 is connected with temperature-compensation circuit, the other end is connected with the output terminal of LM4431 reference circuits after being connected with the N pole of diode D1 again; One end of resistance R10 is connected with the electrode input end of LMC6062 type power amplifier P2, the other end is connected with the output terminal of LMC6062 type power amplifier P2 after photoresistance CDS.
Simultaneously, the negative input of LMC6062 type power amplifier P2 needs to be connected with the control end of potentiometer R9, its output terminal is then also connected with the input end of LM4431 reference circuits, to guarantee that potentiometer R9, LM4431 reference circuits and LMC6062 type power amplifier P2 form an electric loop.For guaranteeing operational effect, the tie point ground connection of resistance R10 and photoresistance CDS, and the electrode input end of LMC6062 type power amplifier P2 also needs the DC voltage of external-15V.
Described control circuit is by triode Q1, and triode Q2, resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R5 and RC filtering circuit form.During connection, resistance R1 is serially connected between the collector of triode Q1 and the collector of triode Q2, and RC filtering circuit is then serially connected between the emitter of triode Q1 and the negative pole of direct supply S.Resistance R2 is serially connected between the base stage of triode Q1 and the negative pole of direct supply S, and resistance R5 is then in parallel with direct supply S-phase.
Meanwhile, the emitter of triode Q2 is connected with the positive pole of direct supply S, and its base stage is also connected with the collector of triode Q1.For guaranteeing operational effect, the resistance of resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3 and resistance R5 is 10K Ω.RC filtered electrical routing resistance R3 in the application, and form with the electric capacity C1 that resistance R3 is in parallel.
Temperature-compensation circuit is used for power back-off during ambient temperature change, it is by triode Q3, triode Q4, power amplifier P1, be serially connected in the resistance R4 between the collector of triode Q3 and the collector of triode Q2, be serially connected in the electric capacity C2 between the electrode input end of power amplifier P1 and output terminal, be serially connected in the electric capacity C3 between the negative input of power amplifier P1 and output terminal, negative pole is connected with the emitter of triode Q4, the electric capacity C4 that positive pole is connected with the N pole of diode D, one end is connected with the negative pole of electric capacity C4, the resistance R6 that the other end is then connected with the P pole of diode D, and one end is connected with the output terminal of power amplifier P1, the resistance R7 that the other end is connected with potentiometer R9 forms.That is, the input end of power amplifier P1 is connected with the N pole of diode D after potentiometer R9 through resistance R7.
The electrode input end of power amplifier P1 is connected with the collector of triode Q4, and its negative input is also connected with the emitter of triode Q3.And the collector of triode Q4 is also connected with the collector of triode Q2, and its base earth.For guaranteeing result of use, described electric capacity C2, electric capacity C3 and electric capacity C4 all preferentially adopt polar capacitor to realize.
Described beam excitation formula logic amplifying circuit is then primarily of power amplifier P3, Sheffer stroke gate IC1, Sheffer stroke gate IC2, Sheffer stroke gate IC3, negative pole is connected with the electrode input end of power amplifier P3, the polar capacitor C5 of positive pole ground connection after optical diode D2, one end is connected with the positive pole of polar capacitor C5, the resistance R11 of other end ground connection after diode D3, positive pole is connected with the tie point of diode D3 with resistance R11, the polar capacitor C7 of minus earth, one end is connected with the negative input of Sheffer stroke gate IC1, the resistance R12 that the other end is connected with the electrode input end of power amplifier P3, be serially connected in the resistance R13 between the negative input of power amplifier P3 and output terminal, one end is connected with the output terminal of Sheffer stroke gate IC1, the resistance R14 that the other end is connected with the negative input of Sheffer stroke gate IC3, positive pole is connected with the output terminal of Sheffer stroke gate IC2, the electric capacity C6 that negative pole is connected with the negative input of Sheffer stroke gate IC3, and one end is connected with the positive pole of polar capacitor C7, the resistance R15 that the other end is connected with the negative input of Sheffer stroke gate IC2 forms.
Meanwhile, the electrode input end of described Sheffer stroke gate IC1 is connected with the negative input of power amplifier P3, and its output terminal is connected with the electrode input end of Sheffer stroke gate IC2; The electrode input end of Sheffer stroke gate IC3 is connected with the output terminal of power amplifier P3, and its output terminal is then connected with the tie point of photoresistance CDS with resistance R10; The electrode input end of power amplifier P3 is connected with the negative pole of direct supply S.
As mentioned above, just the present invention can be realized preferably.
Claims (5)
1. the accurate reverse bias adjustable current source of beam excitation formula, primarily of direct supply S, the control circuit be connected with direct supply S-phase, the temperature-compensation circuit be connected with control circuit, and the photoresistance CDS to be connected with temperature-compensation circuit forms, it is characterized in that, between temperature-compensation circuit and photoresistance CDS, be serially connected with accurate anti-phase conditioned circuit, between direct supply S and photoresistance CDS, be serially connected with beam excitation formula logic amplifying circuit, the anti-phase conditioned circuit of described precision is by diode D1, LMC6062 type power amplifier P2, one end is connected with the P pole of diode D1, the resistance R8 that the other end is connected with the electrode input end of LMC6062 type power amplifier P2, one end is connected with temperature-compensation circuit, the potentiometer R9 that the other end is connected with the output terminal of LM4431 reference circuits after being connected with the N pole of diode D1 again, and one end is connected with the electrode input end of LMC6062 type power amplifier P2, the resistance R10 that the other end is connected with the output terminal of LMC6062 type power amplifier P2 after photoresistance CDS forms, the negative input of described LMC6062 type power amplifier P2 is connected with the control end of potentiometer R9, and its output terminal is also connected with the input end of LM4431 reference circuits, described beam excitation formula logic amplifying circuit is primarily of power amplifier P3, Sheffer stroke gate IC1, Sheffer stroke gate IC2, Sheffer stroke gate IC3, negative pole is connected with the electrode input end of power amplifier P3, the polar capacitor C5 of positive pole ground connection after optical diode D2, one end is connected with the positive pole of polar capacitor C5, the resistance R11 of other end ground connection after diode D3, positive pole is connected with the tie point of diode D3 with resistance R11, the polar capacitor C7 of minus earth, one end is connected with the negative input of Sheffer stroke gate IC1, the resistance R12 that the other end is connected with the electrode input end of power amplifier P3, be serially connected in the resistance R13 between the negative input of power amplifier P3 and output terminal, one end is connected with the output terminal of Sheffer stroke gate IC1, the resistance R14 that the other end is connected with the negative input of Sheffer stroke gate IC3, positive pole is connected with the output terminal of Sheffer stroke gate IC2, the electric capacity C6 that negative pole is connected with the negative input of Sheffer stroke gate IC3, and one end is connected with the positive pole of polar capacitor C7, the resistance R15 that the other end is connected with the negative input of Sheffer stroke gate IC2 forms, the electrode input end of described Sheffer stroke gate IC1 is connected with the negative input of power amplifier P3, and its output terminal is connected with the electrode input end of Sheffer stroke gate IC2, the electrode input end of Sheffer stroke gate IC3 is connected with the output terminal of power amplifier P3, and its output terminal is then connected with the tie point of photoresistance CDS with resistance R10, the electrode input end of power amplifier P3 is connected with the negative pole of direct supply S.
2. the accurate reverse bias adjustable current source of a kind of beam excitation formula according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described control circuit is by triode Q1, triode Q2, be serially connected in the resistance R1 between the collector of triode Q1 and the collector of triode Q2, be serially connected in the RC filtering circuit between the emitter of triode Q1 and the negative pole of direct supply S, be serially connected in the resistance R2 between the base stage of triode Q1 and the negative pole of direct supply S, and the resistance R5 in parallel with direct supply S-phase forms; The emitter of described triode Q2 is connected with the positive pole of direct supply S, and the base stage of triode Q2 is also connected with the collector of triode Q1.
3. the accurate reverse bias adjustable current source of a kind of beam excitation formula according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described temperature-compensation circuit is by triode Q3, triode Q4, power amplifier P1, be serially connected in the resistance R4 between the collector of triode Q3 and the collector of triode Q2, be serially connected in the electric capacity C2 between the electrode input end of power amplifier P1 and output terminal, be serially connected in the electric capacity C3 between the negative input of power amplifier P1 and output terminal, negative pole is connected with the emitter of triode Q4, the electric capacity C4 that positive pole is connected with the N pole of diode D, one end is connected with the negative pole of electric capacity C4, the resistance R6 that the other end is connected with the P pole of diode D, and one end is connected with the output terminal of power amplifier P1, the resistance R7 that the other end is connected with potentiometer R9 forms, the electrode input end of described power amplifier P1 is connected with the collector of triode Q4, and its negative input is connected with the emitter of triode Q3, the collector of described triode Q4 is connected with the collector of triode Q2, its base earth, the base stage of triode Q3 is connected with the positive pole of direct supply S.
4. the accurate reverse bias adjustable current source of a kind of beam excitation formula according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described RC filtered electrical routing resistance R3, and forms with the electric capacity C1 that resistance R3 is in parallel.
5. the accurate reverse bias adjustable current source of a kind of beam excitation formula according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described electric capacity C2, electric capacity C3 and electric capacity C4 are polar capacitor.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410686729.9A CN104460808A (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | Light beam excitation type precise reverse-bias adjustable current source |
CN201510316911.XA CN105005348B (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2015-06-11 | A kind of beam excitation amplifying type field intensity detection current source |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410686729.9A CN104460808A (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | Light beam excitation type precise reverse-bias adjustable current source |
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CN104460808A true CN104460808A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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CN201410686729.9A Pending CN104460808A (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | Light beam excitation type precise reverse-bias adjustable current source |
CN201510316911.XA Expired - Fee Related CN105005348B (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2015-06-11 | A kind of beam excitation amplifying type field intensity detection current source |
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CN201510316911.XA Expired - Fee Related CN105005348B (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2015-06-11 | A kind of beam excitation amplifying type field intensity detection current source |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107750430A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2018-03-02 | 雷声公司 | Biasing circuit for depletion type amplifier |
CN109752766A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-05-14 | 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 | A kind of mine induced polarization exploration system and Precise imaging method |
CN115411701A (en) * | 2022-07-28 | 2022-11-29 | 北京智芯微电子科技有限公司 | Power control circuit, voltage adjusting circuit, electronic device and chip |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105388811A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-09 | 成都聚汇才科技有限公司 | Intelligent electric meter control system based on operational amplifier-type information transmission circuit |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2008029134A (en) * | 2006-07-21 | 2008-02-07 | Asahi Kasei Electronics Co Ltd | Switching power supply |
CN201066458Y (en) * | 2007-08-06 | 2008-05-28 | 大连大学 | Adjustable current source device for load magnetic suspending control circuit |
EP4213383A1 (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2023-07-19 | Rohm Co., Ltd. | Electronic circuit |
CN104066242B (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2016-01-06 | 浙江大学 | A kind of inverse-excitation type LED constant-current driver has the control chip of measuring ability |
-
2014
- 2014-11-25 CN CN201410686729.9A patent/CN104460808A/en active Pending
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2015
- 2015-06-11 CN CN201510316911.XA patent/CN105005348B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107750430A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2018-03-02 | 雷声公司 | Biasing circuit for depletion type amplifier |
CN107750430B (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2021-03-12 | 雷声公司 | Bias circuit for depletion mode amplifier |
CN109752766A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-05-14 | 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 | A kind of mine induced polarization exploration system and Precise imaging method |
CN115411701A (en) * | 2022-07-28 | 2022-11-29 | 北京智芯微电子科技有限公司 | Power control circuit, voltage adjusting circuit, electronic device and chip |
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CN105005348A (en) | 2015-10-28 |
CN105005348B (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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Application publication date: 20150325 |