CN104456604B - Ultrasound wave gasification atmospheric liquid fuel generating means - Google Patents
Ultrasound wave gasification atmospheric liquid fuel generating means Download PDFInfo
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- CN104456604B CN104456604B CN201410747056.3A CN201410747056A CN104456604B CN 104456604 B CN104456604 B CN 104456604B CN 201410747056 A CN201410747056 A CN 201410747056A CN 104456604 B CN104456604 B CN 104456604B
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- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 40
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 206010020843 Hyperthermia Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000036031 hyperthermia Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004531 microgranule Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005574 cross-species transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005059 dormancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ultrasound wave gasification atmospheric liquid fuel generating means, there is following component: generator tank, air tank, Roots blower, ultrasonic generator, ultrasonic transducer, constant-temp. electric heating plate pipe, gasification screen tray, gasification coil pipe, separatory filter screen, oil-gas pipeline, control system；Wherein, generator tank has more a kind of ultrasonic transducer, gasification coil pipe and gasification screen tray, and Roots blower can be imported the mechanical wave that oil gas mixture addition frequency is more than 20 kilo hertzs of gasification coil pipe by this ultrasonic transducer, produce hundreds thousand of vibrations per second, and the bubble in air-fuel mixture body shakes and be broken into substantial amounts of micro-bubble by this vibration wave energy, thus reach gasification of liquid fuel purpose.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to apparatus for gasifying fuel field, specifically a kind of ultrasound wave gasification atmospheric liquid fuel generating means.
Background technology
Along with the economic and development of society, the demand of the energy is increased by the mankind day by day, and especially the consumption of fossil fuel is
Through far beyond nature regeneration capacity, meanwhile, the use of fossil fuel is also the unit of current global warming and atmospheric pollution
Fierce.In the face of increasingly severe energy crisis and environmental pollution, we have to think deeply cause energy crisis reason and should
To measure.On the one hand save the energy, on the other hand tap a new source of energy, it addition, the lifting of technology has the dual genus of nature and society
Property.Liquid fuel is typically used on heat supply and engine directly burning or jet atomization burning, and this forms of fuels cannot fill
Divided combustion, the waste energy and pollution environment, the knot carbon blocking combustion apparatus of generation.Liquid fuel is converted into gaseous state, and is mixed into
A certain amount of air after-combustion, can play the maximum calorific value of fuel, and burning is abundant, energy-saving and environmental protection.Along with country is to atmospheric pollution
Improvement, existing industry coal-boiler, heavy oil boiler also will use clean gas instead, and this is mainly arranging of air contaminant treatment
Execute, be also the main representative of energy-saving and environmental protection.But existing clean energy resource is mainly based on natural gas, due to natural gas motorcar
Pressure is high, potential many risk factors, and construction cost height, and the aspect factors such as use cost is high cannot extensively make always
With.One atmospheric liquid fuel gasification generating means of the present invention is a kind of low pressure gas storage fuel and utilizes large power supersonic baud
Property vaporising fuel device, this device improves traditional combustion system, to gasifiable fuel select wider, improve fuel
Utilization rate and the safety of storage.The secondary energy sources such as liquefied gas, diesel oil, electricity can be substituted, to optimizing China as primary energy
Energy resource structure, improves efficiency of energy utilization, as the useful supplement in the uneconomical market of natural gas input and output, has important war
Slightly meaning and realistic meaning.For border district, city or do not possess gas ductwork construction conditions region provide a kind of brand-new heat
Can solution.
In atmospheric liquid fuel gasification generating means, the utilization rate of rate of gasification and fuel with regard to how improving liquid fuel,
Select broader fuel as vaporising fuel, and make liquid fuel play bigger economic benefit and social benefit, and device
Safety in utilization with manipulation advance, become inventor research with pay close attention to emphasis.
Summary of the invention it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of ultrasound wave gasification atmospheric liquid fuel generating means, to solve
The problem that prior art exists.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Ultrasound wave gasification atmospheric liquid fuel generating means, it is characterised in that: include spherical oil storage tank, generator tank, low
Pressure air tank, connection have the ultrasonic generator of ultrasonic transducer, Roots blower, master control system, described spherical
The oil transportation mouth of oil storage tank is connected with outside oil sources, and the oil-out of spherical oil storage tank is by petroleum pipeline with generator pot bottom even
Lead to, and spherical oil storage tank has been sequentially communicated duct type oil well pump, electromagnetic valve on the petroleum pipeline that generator tank connects；
Described generator tank top is provided with and the gas outlet connected in generator tank, and gas outlet is communicated with Gas Pipe
Line is also outwards exported be sequentially communicated electromagnetic valve, fire retardant device in combustion gas, and burning line by burning line, generator tank
Inner bottom part is provided with gasification coil pipe, is positioned at the generator tank above gasification coil pipe and is provided with gasification screen tray, in generator tank on
Portion is provided with separatory filter screen near gas outlet, and generator tank inner top is also equipped with fluid level transmitter, pressure transmitter, occurs
In device tank, side, bottom is provided with temperature transmitter, and the ultrasonic transducer that described ultrasonic generator connects is close to occur
Device tank lower sides is arranged；
Described Roots blower air outlet is communicated with air line, and air line stretches into low-pressure air tank inner top, and empty
Being communicated with one-way cock on gas pipeline, low-pressure air tank internal upper part is provided with air screen tray, constant-temp. electric heating plate pipe from top to bottom,
Temperature transmitter, low-pressure air pot bottom is communicated with air line, and the air line of low-pressure air pot bottom is from generator tank deck
Portion stretches into and extends at generator pot bottom gasification coil pipe, and low-pressure air tank connects on the air line of generator tank successively
It is connected with electromagnetic valve, one-way cock；
Described master control system respectively with duct type oil well pump, each electromagnetic valve, fluid level transmitter, pressure transmitter,
Temperature transmitter, ultrasonic generator, Roots blower, constant-temp. electric heating plate pipe electrically connect.
Described ultrasound wave gasification atmospheric liquid fuel generating means, it is characterised in that: described master control system is by supplying
System control unit, oil supply system control unit, auxiliary electrical heater system control unit, mixed do-nothing system control unit, ultrasound wave
The integrated composition of device control units, wherein the electromagnetic valve on burning line electrically connects with air supply system control unit, spherical storage
Between oil tank, generator tank, duct type oil well pump and electromagnetic valve, the fluid level transmitter of petroleum pipeline control single with oil supply system
Unit's electrical connection, temperature transmitter, constant-temp. electric heating plate pipe, electrically connect with auxiliary electrical heater system control unit respectively, pressure change
The electromagnetic valve that send between device, low-pressure air tank and generator tank on air line, Roots blower respectively with mixed do-nothing system control
Unit processed electrically connects, and ultrasonic generator electrically connects with ultrasonic unit control unit.
Described ultrasound wave gasification atmospheric liquid fuel generating means, it is characterised in that: described ultrasonic generator
Power is more than 1 kilowatt, and frequency of vibration is more than 20 kilo hertzs, can produce hundreds thousand of vibrations per second, and this vibration wave energy is by oil
Bubble in gas mixture shakes and is broken into substantial amounts of micro-bubble；When the intensity of ultrasound wave reaches certain value i.e. cavitation threshold values, fuel
In can produce inside the most gasifiable restructuring composition powerful explosion, convection current, stir, crush, mixing phenomena, in continuous sound wave
Under effect, between liquid fuel, mutually collision produces powerful shock wave, and produces the pressure of thousands of atmospheric pressure around bubble
And localized hyperthermia, can be by the restructuring composition homogenizing in liquid fuel, emulsifying, pulverizing.
Described ultrasound wave gasification atmospheric liquid fuel generating means, it is characterised in that: described constant-temp. electric heating plate pipe by
Many group rustless steel electric heating tube compositions, pipe is outer is cased with heat dissipation metal fin, for full Explosion-proof Design, can will be delivered to generator tank
Air is heated between 10 DEG C to 50 DEG C, and the container shapes of shape visual low-pressure air tank elects circle or arbitrary shape as.
Described ultrasound wave gasification atmospheric liquid fuel generating means, it is characterised in that: described air screen tray surface is equipped with
Intensive little venthole, the container shapes of shape visual low-pressure air tank elects circle or arbitrary shape as.
Described ultrasound wave gasification atmospheric liquid fuel generating means, it is characterised in that: described gasification coil pipe is by many circles
The metal tube of shape forms continuously, and body is covered with close tiny venthole, the container shapes of shape visual generator tank elect as circle or
Arbitrary shape.
Described ultrasound wave gasification atmospheric liquid fuel generating means, it is characterised in that: for circle in the middle of described gasification screen tray
Shape, is equipped with the closeest thin venthole above, and the container shapes of shape visual generator tank elects circle or arbitrary shape as.
Described ultrasound wave gasification atmospheric liquid fuel generating means, it is characterised in that: described separatory filter screen is by multilamellar not
Rust steel mesh and composite fiber web overlap form, energy filter diameter 1um above suspended oil microgranule, the container of shape visual generator tank
Shape elects circle or arbitrary shape as.
Described ultrasound wave gasification atmospheric liquid fuel generating means, it is characterised in that: the liquid fuel used is done
At 10 DEG C to 136 DEG C, total sulfur content is not more than 0.03%.
The present invention proposes a kind of atmospheric liquid fuel gasification generating means, is wherein provided with ultrasonic wave transducer dress in generator tank
Put, gasify coil pipe and gasification screen tray, and Roots blower can be imported the air-fuel mixture of gasification coil pipe by this ultrasonic transducer
Body adds the mechanical wave that frequency is more than 20 kilo hertzs, produces hundreds thousand of vibrations per second, and this vibration wave energy is by oil gas mixture
Interior bubble shakes and is broken into substantial amounts of micro-bubble, thus reaches gasification of liquid fuel purpose.
When the intensity of ultrasound wave reaches the i.e. cavitation threshold values of certain value, fuel can produce inside the most gasifiable restructuring composition
Raw powerful explosion, convection current, stir, crush, mixing phenomena, under the effect of continuous sound wave, between liquid fuel, mutually collide product
Raw powerful shock wave, and around bubble, produce pressure and the localized hyperthermia of thousands of atmospheric pressure, can be by liquid fuel
Restructuring composition homogenizing, emulsifying, pulverizing, thus reach improve fuel gas rate and can be selected for broader liquid fuel as gasification combustion
The purpose of material.
Present invention also adds the master control system of advanced person, system is reasonable in design, easy and simple to handle, safe and reliable, to realize
Device remotely controls, automatic start-stop, the purpose of monitoring automatically.
Liquid fuel used in the present invention is done at 20 DEG C to 135 DEG C, and total sulfur content is not more than 0.03%, device gas
Speed is fast, energy-conserving and environment-protective, safe ready.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, ultrasound wave gasification atmospheric liquid fuel generating means, including spherical oil storage tank 1, generator tank 5, low
Pressure air tank 13, connection have the ultrasonic generator 9 of ultrasonic transducer 30, Roots blower 10, master control system 37,
The oil transportation mouth 31 of spherical oil storage tank 1 is connected with outside oil sources, and the oil-out of spherical oil storage tank 1 passes through petroleum pipeline 2 and generator
Bottom tank 5 connect, and spherical oil storage tank 1 be sequentially communicated on the petroleum pipeline 2 that generator tank 5 connects duct type oil well pump 3,
Electromagnetic valve 4；
Generator tank 5 top is provided with and the gas outlet 25 connected in generator tank 5, and gas outlet 25 is communicated with combustion gas
Pipeline 27 and by burning line 27 outwards export be sequentially communicated in combustion gas, and burning line 27 electromagnetic valve 28, back-fire relief fill
Putting 29, generator tank 5 inner bottom part is provided with gasification coil pipe 22, is positioned at the generator tank 5 above gasification coil pipe 22 and is provided with gas
Changing screen tray 21, generator tank 5 internal upper part is provided with separatory filter screen 24 near gas outlet 25, and generator tank 5 inner top is also installed
Having fluid level transmitter 6, pressure transmitter 26, in generator tank 5, side, bottom is provided with temperature transmitter 20, and ultrasound wave fills
The ultrasonic transducer 30 putting 9 connections is close to the setting of generator tank 5 lower sides；
Roots blower 10 air outlet is communicated with air line 11, and air line 11 stretches into low-pressure air tank 13 inner top,
And on air line 11, it being communicated with one-way cock 12, low-pressure air tank 13 internal upper part is provided with air screen tray 15, perseverance from top to bottom
Temperature electrical heating coil pipe 16, temperature transmitter 38, it is communicated with air line 17 bottom low-pressure air tank 13, bottom low-pressure air tank 13
Air line 17 stretch into from generator tank 5 top and extend to gasify at coil pipe 22 bottom generator tank 5, and low-pressure air tank
13 have been sequentially communicated electromagnetic valve 18, one-way cock 19 on the air line 17 of generator tank 5；
Master control system 37 respectively with duct type oil well pump, each electromagnetic valve, fluid level transmitter, pressure transmitter, temperature
Degree transmitter, ultrasonic generator, Roots blower, the electrical connection of constant-temp. electric heating plate pipe.
Master control system 37 is by air supply system control unit 32, oil supply system control unit 33, auxiliary electrical heater system control
Unit 34 processed, mixed do-nothing system control unit 35, the integrated composition of ultrasonic unit control unit 36, the wherein electricity on burning line 27
Magnet valve door 28 electrically connects with air supply system control unit 32, the duct type of petroleum pipeline 2 between spherical oil storage tank 1, generator tank 5
Oil well pump 3 and electromagnetic valve 4, fluid level transmitter 6 electrically connect with oil supply system control unit 33, temperature transmitter 20, constant temperature electricity
Heating coil 16, temperature transmitter 38 electrically connect with auxiliary electrical heater system control unit 34 respectively, pressure transmitter 26, low pressure
Between air tank 13 and generator tank 5 electromagnetic valve 18 on air line 17, Roots blower 10 respectively with mixed do-nothing system control
Unit 35 processed electrically connects, and ultrasonic generator 9 electrically connects with ultrasonic unit control unit 36.
The power of ultrasonic generator 9 is more than 1 kilowatt, and frequency of vibration is more than 20 kilo hertzs, can produce per second tens of
Vibrate for ten thousand times, and the bubble in air-fuel mixture body is shaken and is broken into substantial amounts of micro-bubble by this vibration wave energy；The intensity of ultrasound wave reaches
During to certain value i.e. cavitation threshold values, fuel can produce inside the most gasifiable restructuring composition powerful explosion, convection current, stirring,
Broken, mixing phenomena, under the effect of continuous sound wave, between liquid fuel, mutually collision produces powerful shock wave, and at bubble
Around produce pressure and the localized hyperthermia of thousands of atmospheric pressure, can be by the restructuring composition homogenizing in liquid fuel, emulsifying, pulverizing.
Constant-temp. electric heating plate pipe 16 is formed by organizing rustless steel electric heating tube more, and pipe is outer is cased with heat dissipation metal fin, for complete anti-
Quick-fried design, can be heated to the air being delivered to generator tank between 10 DEG C to 50 DEG C, the container of shape visual low-pressure air tank
Shape elects circle or arbitrary shape as.
Air screen tray 15 surface is equipped with intensive little venthole, and the container shapes of shape visual low-pressure air tank elects circle as
Or arbitrary shape.
Gasification coil pipe 22 is formed continuously by many circular metal tubes, and body is covered with close tiny venthole, and shape is visually sent out
The container shapes of raw device tank elects circle or arbitrary shape as.
It is circular in the middle of gasification screen tray 21, is equipped with the closeest thin venthole, the container of shape visual generator tank above
Shape elects circle or arbitrary shape as.
Separatory filter screen 24 is formed by multilamellar stainless (steel) wire and composite fiber web overlap, can the above suspended oil of filter diameter 1um
Microgranule, the container shapes of shape visual generator tank elects circle or arbitrary shape as.
The liquid fuel used is done at 10 DEG C to 136 DEG C, and total sulfur content is not more than 0.03%.
In the present invention, oil supply system is filled liquid fuel by oil transportation mouth 31, and adding amount is the 70% of volume, spherical oil storage tank 1
By in petroleum pipeline 2 connection conveying fuel to generator tank 5, required for gasification.Oil supply system control unit 33: generator tank
Oil plant amount required in 5, is the real-time level signal being gathered generator tank 5 fuel liquid level 7 by fluid level transmitter 6, and transmits
To oil supply system control unit 33, this control unit by according to the liquid level scope output action signal arranged to duct type oil well pump
3 and electromagnetic valve 4 be turned on and off, with the safety requirements realizing auto-supply, do not spill over.
Mixed do-nothing system is to be connected to air tank 13 by Roots blower 10 through air line 11, is connected to through air line 17
Generator tank 5 forms, and this mixed do-nothing system can produce pressure and export at the low-pressure air of 0.1kg to 0.9kg.Mixed do-nothing system controls single
The real-time pressure signal in generator tank 5 is transmitted to mixed do-nothing system control unit 35, this system list by pressure transmitter 26 in unit 35
Unit is according to the pressure limit set and outputs signal to Roots blower 10, to reach to control the pressure of mixed do-nothing system, opens in time
Open or close electromagnetic valve 18.
Auxiliary electrical heater system is mixed do-nothing system to be delivered to the air in generator tank 5 carry out auxiliary electrical heater, this temperature
Degree controls, between 10 DEG C to 50 DEG C, to be primarily directed to the harsh climate of northern China and design.Auxiliary electrical heater system unit
34 are transmitted the real-time oil temperature signal in generator tank 5 to auxiliary electrical heater system 34 by temperature transmitter 20, this system unit root
According to set temperature range and output signal to constant-temp. electric heating plate pipe 16, to reach to be precisely controlled the purpose of fuel temperature.And
When the signal value of temperature transmitter 36 transmission exceeds the temperature range of this system unit, system can disconnect constant-temp. electric heating plate pipe
16, and send warning, to guarantee the safety of device.
Constant-temp. electric heating plate pipe 16 is formed by organizing rustless steel electric heating tube more, and pipe is outer is cased with heat dissipation metal fin, for complete anti-
Quick-fried design, safe and reliable, the container shapes of shape visual air tank 13 elects circle or arbitrary shape as.
Air screen tray 15 surface is equipped with intensive little venthole, with blast and the constant-temp. electric heating plate of equalized air outlet 14
Pipe 16 dispels the heat uniformly, and the container shapes of shape visual air tank 13 elects circle or arbitrary shape as.
The fuel oil 8 that one-way cock 12 and one-way cock 19 are to ensure that in generator tank 5 is not back to air line 17.
Gasification coil pipe 22 is formed continuously by many circular metal tubes, and body is covered with close tiny venthole, can manufacture and produce
Raw substantial amounts of air bubble, this bubble and fuel are mixed to form oil gas mixture 8.The visual generator of shape of this gasification coil pipe 22
The container shapes of tank 5 elects circle or arbitrary shape as.
Being discoid in the middle of gasification screen tray 18, be equipped with the closeest thin venthole above, this gasification screen tray 18 can balance to be sent out
Oil plant fluctuation in raw device tank 5, makes gasification more stable, and the container shapes of shape visual generator tank 5 elects circle or any as
Shape.
Separatory filter screen 24 is formed by multilamellar stainless (steel) wire and composite fiber web overlap, can filter diameter in fuel vapour 23
More than 1um suspended oil microgranule.With oil problem solidifying in guaranteeing longer burning line 27, it is ensured that pipeline safety, the visual generator of shape
The container shapes of tank 5 elects circle or arbitrary shape as.
Ultrasonic generator 9 is driving power supply and FREQUENCY CONTROL, the generating means of ultrasonic transducer 30, and this is ultrasonic
The power of ripple transducer mount 30 is more than 1 kilowatt.And this ultrasonic transducer 30 can be by the oil gas mixture in generator tank 5
8 add the electromagnetic and mechanical ripple that frequency is more than 20 kilo hertzs, when it acts on oil gas mixture 8, can produce hundreds thousand of times per second
Vibration, can shake the bubble of oil gas mixture 8 when the intensity of sound reaches the i.e. cavitation threshold values of certain value and be broken into a large amount of micro-bubble,
These bubbles, under the effect of continuous sound wave, can increase rapidly, close the most suddenly, when bubble closes, and between liquid fuel
Mutually collision produces powerful shock wave, produces pressure and the localized hyperthermia of thousands of atmospheric pressure around bubble, thus moment
Gasification of liquid fuel, produces substantial amounts of oil vapour 23.This oil vapour 23 mixes a certain proportion of air, and contains 0.1kg extremely
The pressure of 0.9kg, after separatory filter screen 24 filter diameter 1um above suspended oil microgranule, exports to Gas Pipe through gas outlet 25
Line 27, by electromagnetic valve 28 and fire retardant device, outfan OUT output, to provide to user's use.
Master control system 37 is by air supply system control unit 32, oil supply system control unit 33, auxiliary electrical heater system control
Unit 34 processed, mixed do-nothing system control unit 35, ultrasonic unit control unit 36, the integrating control of five control unit compositions
Main system.Wherein, air supply system control unit 32 can be connected with the subscriber terminal equipment backstage of gasification generation device of the present invention, uses
Family only need to send one and instruct to air supply system control unit 32, and sending action signal is opened by this system unit to electromagnetic valve 28
Opening or close, when the pressure in pressure transmitter 26 detects generator tank 5 declines, gasification generation device of the present invention will enter
Automatically turning on state, all control units will work automatically according to arranging span of control；Otherwise, when user sends out code,
System side enters dormancy, standby and be automatically switched off state.This master control system is reasonable in design, easy and simple to handle, safe and reliable.
Claims (1)
1. ultrasound wave gasification atmospheric liquid fuel generating means, it is characterised in that: include spherical oil storage tank, generator tank, low pressure
Air tank, connection have the ultrasonic generator of ultrasonic transducer, Roots blower, master control system, described spherical storage
The oil transportation mouth of oil tank is connected with outside oil sources, and the oil-out of spherical oil storage tank is connected with generator pot bottom by petroleum pipeline,
And spherical oil storage tank has been sequentially communicated duct type oil well pump, electromagnetic valve on the petroleum pipeline that generator tank connects；Described
Raw device tank top is provided with and the gas outlet connected in generator tank, and gas outlet is communicated with burning line and passes through Gas Pipe
Exporting outside alignment and be sequentially communicated electromagnetic valve, fire retardant device in combustion gas, and burning line, generator tank inner bottom part is provided with gas
Changing coil pipe, be positioned at the generator tank above gasification coil pipe and be provided with gasification screen tray, generator tank internal upper part is near gas outlet
Being provided with separatory filter screen, generator tank inner top is also equipped with fluid level transmitter, pressure transmitter, side, bottom in generator tank
Being provided with temperature transmitter, the ultrasonic transducer that described ultrasonic generator connects is close to generator tank lower sides and is set
Put；Described Roots blower air outlet is communicated with air line, and air line stretches into low-pressure air tank inner top, and air hose
Being communicated with one-way cock on line, low-pressure air tank internal upper part is provided with air screen tray, constant-temp. electric heating plate pipe, temperature from top to bottom
Transmitter, low-pressure air pot bottom is communicated with air line, and the air line of low-pressure air pot bottom is stretched from generator tank top
Enter and extend at generator pot bottom gasification coil pipe, and low-pressure air tank has been sequentially communicated on the air line of generator tank
Electromagnetic valve, one-way cock；Described master control system respectively with duct type oil well pump, each electromagnetic valve, fluid level transmitter,
Pressure transmitter, temperature transmitter, ultrasonic generator, Roots blower, constant-temp. electric heating plate pipe electrically connect；
Described master control system by air supply system control unit, oil supply system control unit, auxiliary electrical heater system control unit,
Mixed do-nothing system control unit, the integrated composition of ultrasonic unit control unit, the wherein electromagnetic valve on burning line and supply system
System control unit electrical connection, the duct type oil well pump of petroleum pipeline and electromagnetic valve, liquid level between spherical oil storage tank, generator tank
Transmitter electrically connects with oil supply system control unit, temperature transmitter, constant-temp. electric heating plate pipe respectively with auxiliary electrical heater system
Control unit electrically connects, the electromagnetic valve on air line, Roots's drum between pressure transmitter, low-pressure air tank and generator tank
Blower fan electrically connects with mixed do-nothing system control unit respectively, and ultrasonic generator electrically connects with ultrasonic unit control unit；
Described constant-temp. electric heating plate pipe is formed by organizing rustless steel electric heating tube more, and pipe is outer is cased with heat dissipation metal fin, for the most explosion-proof
Design, is heated to the air being delivered to generator tank between 10 DEG C to 50 DEG C, and shape regards the container shapes choosing of low-pressure air tank
For circular or other arbitrary shapes；
Described air screen tray surface is equipped with intensive little venthole, and the shape of described air screen tray regards the container shape of low-pressure air tank
Shape elects circle or other arbitrary shapes as；
Described gasification coil pipe is formed continuously by many circular metal tubes, and body is covered with close tiny venthole, described gasification coil pipe
Shape elect circle or other arbitrary shapes as depending on the container shapes of generator tank；
Being circular in the middle of described gasification screen tray, be equipped with the closeest thin venthole above, the shape of described gasification screen tray regards and occurs
The container shapes of device tank elects circle or other arbitrary shapes as；
Described separatory filter screen is formed by multilamellar stainless (steel) wire and composite fiber web overlap, and the energy above suspended oil of filter diameter 1um is micro-
Grain, shape elects circle or other arbitrary shapes as depending on the container shapes of generator tank；
The liquid fuel used is done at 10 DEG C to 136 DEG C, and total sulfur content is not more than 0.03%.
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| CN201410747056.3A CN104456604B (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2014-12-08 | Ultrasound wave gasification atmospheric liquid fuel generating means |
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| CN201410747056.3A CN104456604B (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2014-12-08 | Ultrasound wave gasification atmospheric liquid fuel generating means |
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| CN104456604B true CN104456604B (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105180200A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-12-23 | 安徽启东热能科技有限公司 | Device for gasifying liquid fuel through oxygen |
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