CN104453593B - A kind of putting down is opened and push-jump dual-purpose window - Google Patents
A kind of putting down is opened and push-jump dual-purpose window Download PDFInfo
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- CN104453593B CN104453593B CN201410754648.8A CN201410754648A CN104453593B CN 104453593 B CN104453593 B CN 104453593B CN 201410754648 A CN201410754648 A CN 201410754648A CN 104453593 B CN104453593 B CN 104453593B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of putting down to open and push-jump dual-purpose window, comprise housing, interior window, axis pin of the spring mechanism, reduction axis mechanism and lifting wheel mechanism; Axis pin of the spring mechanism is fixed on interior window top, and reduction axis mechanism and lifting wheel mechanism are fixed on interior window bottom; Outer arch has square chute, has pin shaft hole in square chute; Outer frame bottom has U-shaped race, has rotating shaft fixing hole in U-shaped race; The axis pin of the spring of axis pin of the spring mechanism can stretch out and be stuck in square chute; Reduction axis mechanism comprises and draws pin, rotating shaft, concave-board, and draw pin and rotating shaft to be stuck in concave-board, draw pin to be connected by wire rope with axis pin of the spring, rotating shaft can be stuck in rotating shaft fixing hole; The turning rolls that lifting wheel mechanism comprises swing pinion bar, fixed wheel plate and is stuck on fixed wheel plate, turning rolls is provided with roller, and roller is stuck in U-shaped race.By the way, the present invention can realize flat opening and push-jump two kinds of opening ways, can ventilate or large area ventilation by small size.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to window area, particularly relate to a kind of putting down and open and push-jump dual-purpose window.
Background technology
The window of the current overwhelming majority all only has a kind of opening ways, Ping Kai or push open.There is certain limitation single they of opening ways.Casement window in the winter time time can open a gap ventilation and don't as too cold, but when needing summer large area to ventilate, it but can only open half.The pluses and minuses pushing window open are just in time contrary with casement window.So, at this time with regard to need a kind of not only can put down open but also can the window of push-jump unlatching to realize the set of these two kinds of window advantages.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of putting down and opens and push-jump dual-purpose window, can realize flat opening and push-jump two kinds of opening ways, can realize the ventilation compared with small size, also can large area ventilate.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: provide a kind of putting down to open and push-jump dual-purpose window, comprising: housing, interior window, axis pin of the spring mechanism, reduction axis mechanism and lifting wheel mechanism; Described axis pin of the spring mechanism is fixed on both sides, interior window top, and described reduction axis mechanism and lifting wheel mechanism are all fixed on both sides, described interior window bottom; Described housing inside top has square chute, has pin shaft hole in square chute; Described housing bottom inside has U-shaped race, has rotating shaft fixing hole in U-shaped race; Described axis pin of the spring mechanism is provided with axis pin of the spring, and axis pin of the spring can stretch out and be stuck in described square chute, and the axis pin of the spring being positioned at described pin shaft hole side can also rise further and be stuck in the pin shaft hole of square chute; Described reduction axis mechanism comprises and draws pin, rotating shaft, concave-board and wire rope, concave-board is fixed on interior window bottom, draw pin and rotating shaft to be stuck in concave-board, described in draw pin to be connected by wire rope with described axis pin of the spring, described rotating shaft can be stretched out and is stuck in the rotating shaft fixing hole of described U-shaped race; The turning rolls that described lifting wheel mechanism comprises fixed wheel plate, swing pinion bar and is stuck on fixed wheel plate, turning rolls is provided with roller, and roller can stretch out and be stuck in described U-shaped race.
Preferably, described axis pin of the spring mechanism comprises Compress Spring and axis pin of the spring location-plate, and axis pin of the spring location-plate is fixed on described interior window top; Described axis pin of the spring is arranged on axis pin of the spring location-plate, and axis pin of the spring is provided with block; Described Compress Spring is enclosed within axis pin of the spring, and Compress Spring is arranged between the block of axis pin of the spring and axis pin of the spring location-plate.
Preferably, described swing pinion bar is connected with rotating ring, swing pinion bar bottom is fixed with gear, and gear can be stuck on described fixed wheel plate and turning rolls; Described fixed wheel plate is provided with anti-rotation internal spline, and described turning rolls is provided with lifting teeth groove, the gear of described swing pinion bar and described anti-rotation internal spline and be elevated teeth groove and all engage.
Preferably, described concave-board has holddown groove, holddown groove both sides have some notches vertical with holddown groove, described in draw in pin and rotating shaft and be equipped with driving lever; Describedly draw pin and rotating shaft to be arranged in holddown groove, draw the driving lever of pin and rotating shaft to be stuck in the notch of concave-board.
Preferably, described pin shaft hole and rotating shaft fixing hole mutually corresponding, the center line of pin shaft hole and rotating shaft fixing hole is on the same line; Described pin shaft hole and rotating shaft fixing hole distance housing sidewall leave certain distance.
Preferably, described reduction axis mechanism covers lifting wheel mechanism; Described concave-board has and dodges hole, described swing pinion bar is through dodging hole.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention can realize flat opening and push-jump two kinds of opening ways, can realize the ventilation compared with small size, also can large area ventilate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be the present invention a kind of flat open and push-jump dual-purpose window with perspective view during push-jump mode opening;
Fig. 2 be shown a kind of flat open and push-jump dual-purpose window with perspective view during flat evolution formula opening;
Fig. 3 is shown a kind ofly flat to open and the perspective view of spring pin framework in push-jump dual-purpose window;
Fig. 4 is shown a kind ofly flat to open and the perspective view of reduction axis mechanism in push-jump dual-purpose window;
Fig. 5 is shown a kind ofly flat to open and the perspective view of lifting wheel mechanism in push-jump dual-purpose window;
To be that shown one is flat open and spring pin framework and reduction axis mechanism coupling part structural representation in push-jump dual-purpose window Fig. 6;
Fig. 7 be shown a kind of flat open and push-jump dual-purpose window push-jump mode opening time housing and interior window bottom the partial enlargement structural representation of joint;
Fig. 8 be shown a kind of flat open and push-jump dual-purpose window lifting wheel mechanism in the perspective view of fixed wheel plate;
Fig. 9 be shown a kind of flat open and push-jump dual-purpose window lifting wheel mechanism in the perspective view of swing pinion bar;
In accompanying drawing, the mark of each parts is as follows: 1, housing; 2, interior window; 3, axis pin of the spring mechanism; 4, reduction axis mechanism; 5, lifting wheel mechanism; 31, axis pin of the spring; 32, Compress Spring; 33, axis pin of the spring location-plate; 41, pin is drawn; 42, rotating shaft; 43, concave-board; 44, wire rope; 51, swing pinion bar; 52, rotating ring; 53, fixed wheel plate; 54, turning rolls; 55, roller; 56, anti-rotation internal spline; 57, gear; 58, teeth groove is elevated.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, the embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A kind of putting down is opened and push-jump dual-purpose window, comprising: housing 1, interior window 2, axis pin of the spring mechanism 3, reduction axis mechanism 4 and lifting wheel mechanism 5; Described axis pin of the spring mechanism 3 is fixed on both sides, interior window 2 top, and described reduction axis mechanism 4 and lifting wheel mechanism 5 are all fixed on both sides, described interior window 2 bottom; Described housing 1 inside top has square chute, has pin shaft hole in square chute; Described housing 1 bottom inside has U-shaped race, has rotating shaft fixing hole in U-shaped race, described pin shaft hole and rotating shaft fixing hole mutually corresponding, pin shaft hole and rotating shaft fixing hole have with a certain distance from housing, and in convenient, window 2 rotates, and is also convenient to manual operation; Described axis pin of the spring mechanism 3 comprises axis pin of the spring 31, Compress Spring 32 and axis pin of the spring location-plate 33, and axis pin of the spring location-plate 33 is fixed on described interior window 2 top; Described axis pin of the spring 31 is arranged on axis pin of the spring location-plate 33, and axis pin of the spring 31 is provided with block; Described Compress Spring cover 32 is on axis pin of the spring 31, and Compress Spring 32 is arranged between the block of axis pin of the spring 31 and axis pin of the spring location-plate 33, axis pin of the spring 31 can stretch out and be stuck in described square chute, and the axis pin of the spring being positioned at described pin shaft hole side can also rise further and be stuck in the pin shaft hole of square chute; Described reduction axis mechanism 4 comprises and draws pin 41, rotating shaft 42, concave-board 43 and wire rope 44, and concave-board 43 is fixed on interior window 2 bottom; Described concave-board 43 has holddown groove, and holddown groove both sides have some notches vertical with holddown groove, have three notches on the left of holddown groove, and right side has two notches, described in draw in pin 41 and rotating shaft 42 and be equipped with driving lever; Describedly draw pin 41 and rotating shaft 42 to be arranged in holddown groove, draw the driving lever of pin 41 and rotating shaft 42 to be stuck in the notch of concave-board 43; The described pin 41 that draws is connected by wire rope 44 with described axis pin of the spring 31, and described rotating shaft 42 can be stretched out and is stuck in the rotating shaft fixing hole of described U-shaped race; The turning rolls 54 that described lifting wheel mechanism 5 comprises swing pinion bar 51, rotating ring 52, fixed wheel plate 53 and is stuck on fixed wheel plate 53, turning rolls 54 can slide on fixed wheel plate 53, and turning rolls 54 is provided with wheel shaft, and wheel shaft is provided with roller 55; Rotating ring 52 is connected on swing pinion bar 51, and swing pinion bar 51 bottom is fixed with gear 57, and gear 57 can be stuck on described fixed wheel plate 53 and turning rolls 54; Described fixed wheel plate 53 is provided with anti-rotation internal spline 56, described turning rolls 54 is provided with lifting teeth groove 58, the gear 57 of described swing pinion bar 51 and described anti-rotation internal spline 56 and be elevated teeth groove 58 and all engage, under the rotation of swing pinion bar 51, turning rolls 54 can slide on fixed wheel plate, and roller 55 can stretch out and be stuck in described U-shaped race.
Install with casement window form during original state, the pin 31 that draws of the reduction axis mechanism 3 of interior window 2 both sides is moved to left side bottom notch from the top, left side notch during installation, be pulled in interior window 2 with drawing pin 41 by the axis pin of the spring 31 that wire rope 44 is connected, rotating shaft 42 is moved to lower end notch on the right side of concave-board 43, interior window 2 is installed in housing, pin 41 will be drawn after being in place to be pulled to median slot on the left of concave-board 43, now axis pin of the spring 31 stretches out interior window 2 under the elastic force effect of Compress Spring 32, be positioned in the square chute of housing 1, (again rotating shaft 42 is moved to top notch on the right side of concave-board 43, ) gear 57 of swing pinion bar 51 pulled out from the anti-rotation internal spline 56 of fixed wheel plate 53 and is stuck in the lifting teeth groove 58 of turning rolls 54, by rotating rotating ring 52, turning rolls 54 is put down, thus roller 55 is placed in U-shaped race, again the gear 57 of swing pinion bar 51 is sticked into anti-rotation internal spline 56 and complete the fixing of roller 55, now flat window shape formula installation, the axis pin of the spring in square chute and U-shaped race internal trolley play restriction effect, the translation in housing 1 of interior window 2, only can open a seam, realize small size and ventilate.
When needs convert flat open form formula to push-jump opening ways, move the pin 41 that draws of interior window 2 side on the left of concave-board 43 median slot, wire rope 44 used herein is short compared with the wire rope of opposite side, therefore, when drawing pin 41 to move median slot on the left of concave-board 43 to herein, axis pin of the spring 31 is whole retracts in interior window 2 window frame, the pin 41 that draws of interior window 2 opposite side is put into first notch on the left of concave-board 43, axis pin of the spring 31 pops up under the elastic force effect of Compress Spring 32, stretch in the pin shaft hole in the square chute of housing 1, again the rotating shaft 42 of this side fixed to be put on the right side of concave-board 43 in the notch of lower end, now rotating shaft 42 is stretched in the rotating shaft fixing hole of U-shaped race on housing 1, complete the constraint to window left and right directions, window can not be moved in parallel, rotating ring 52 pull-up in the lifting wheel mechanism 5 of interior window 2 two bottom sides is pulled out certain distance, the swing pinion bar 51 be connected in above rotating ring 52 is drawn out a part, depart from from the anti-rotation internal spline 56 of fixed wheel plate 53, now be rotated counterclockwise rotating ring 52, the tooth that tooth on it is elevated on teeth groove 58 with turning rolls 54 matches, turning rolls 54 is driven to move upward, thus drive the roller 55 be arranged on turning rolls 54 to rising, be reduced in interior window 2 frame, thus do not hinder the push-jump of window, again swing pinion bar 51 is inwardly pushed away, the gear 57 of swing pinion bar 51 is engaged with the anti-rotation internal spline 56 on fixed wheel plate 53, prevent turning rolls 54 from falling down under the effect of deadweight, now namely complete the transformation of casement window to push-jump window, side activity is fixed in interior window side, just can open the window in push-jump mode, realize large area to ventilate.
The present invention adopts U-shaped race to match with lifting wheel mechanism, solves the constraint of traditional convex track to window fore-and-aft direction, adopts U-lag to be also convenient to clear up dust; Compared with taking turns top design with traditional protruding rail spill, the present invention adopts coordinating of square chute and bearing pin, and the weight of window is born by the roller of bottom surface, so top bearing pin is stressed very little, need not worry insufficient strength; The present invention can realize flat opening and push-jump two kinds of opening ways, puts down when opening and only can open the ventilation of a seam realization compared with small size, all can open and realize large area ventilation when pushing open.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize manual of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. put down and open and a push-jump dual-purpose window, it is characterized in that, comprising: housing, interior window, axis pin of the spring mechanism, reduction axis mechanism and lifting wheel mechanism; Described axis pin of the spring mechanism is fixed on both sides, interior window top, and described reduction axis mechanism and lifting wheel mechanism are all fixed on both sides, described interior window bottom; Described housing inside top has square chute, has pin shaft hole in square chute; Described housing bottom inside has U-shaped race, has rotating shaft fixing hole in U-shaped race; Described axis pin of the spring mechanism is provided with axis pin of the spring, and axis pin of the spring can stretch out and be stuck in described square chute, and the axis pin of the spring being positioned at described pin shaft hole side can also rise further and be stuck in the pin shaft hole of square chute; Described reduction axis mechanism comprises and draws pin, rotating shaft, concave-board and wire rope, concave-board is fixed on interior window bottom, draw pin and rotating shaft to be stuck in concave-board, described in draw pin to be connected by wire rope with described axis pin of the spring, described rotating shaft can be stretched out and is stuck in the rotating shaft fixing hole of described U-shaped race; The turning rolls that described lifting wheel mechanism comprises fixed wheel plate, swing pinion bar and is stuck on fixed wheel plate, turning rolls is provided with roller, and roller can stretch out and be stuck in described U-shaped race.
2. one according to claim 1 is flat opens and push-jump dual-purpose window, and it is characterized in that: described axis pin of the spring mechanism comprises Compress Spring and axis pin of the spring location-plate, axis pin of the spring location-plate is fixed on described interior window top; Described axis pin of the spring is arranged on axis pin of the spring location-plate, and axis pin of the spring is provided with block; Described Compress Spring is enclosed within axis pin of the spring, and Compress Spring is arranged between the block of axis pin of the spring and axis pin of the spring location-plate.
3. one according to claim 1 is flat opens and push-jump dual-purpose window, and it is characterized in that: described swing pinion bar is connected with rotating ring, swing pinion bar bottom is fixed with gear, and gear can be stuck on described fixed wheel plate and turning rolls; Described fixed wheel plate is provided with anti-rotation internal spline, and described turning rolls is provided with lifting teeth groove, the gear of described swing pinion bar and described anti-rotation internal spline and be elevated teeth groove and all engage.
4. one according to claim 1 is flat opens and push-jump dual-purpose window, and it is characterized in that: described concave-board has holddown groove, holddown groove both sides have some notches vertical with holddown groove, described in draw in pin and rotating shaft and be equipped with driving lever; Describedly draw pin and rotating shaft to be arranged in holddown groove, draw the driving lever of pin and rotating shaft to be stuck in the notch of concave-board.
5. one according to claim 1 is flat opens and push-jump dual-purpose window, it is characterized in that: described pin shaft hole and rotating shaft fixing hole mutually corresponding, the center line of pin shaft hole and rotating shaft fixing hole is on the same line; Described pin shaft hole and rotating shaft fixing hole distance housing sidewall leave certain distance.
6. one according to claim 3 is flat opens and push-jump dual-purpose window, it is characterized in that: described reduction axis mechanism covers lifting wheel mechanism; Described concave-board has and dodges hole, described swing pinion bar is through dodging hole.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410754648.8A CN104453593B (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2014-12-11 | A kind of putting down is opened and push-jump dual-purpose window |
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CN201410754648.8A CN104453593B (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2014-12-11 | A kind of putting down is opened and push-jump dual-purpose window |
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CN104453593A CN104453593A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
CN104453593B true CN104453593B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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CN201410754648.8A Active CN104453593B (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2014-12-11 | A kind of putting down is opened and push-jump dual-purpose window |
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CN106639752B (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2018-04-17 | 浙江鑫宇铜业有限公司 | Facilitate the window frame of cleaned window |
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JPH0978862A (en) * | 1995-09-19 | 1997-03-25 | Shin Nikkei Co Ltd | Opening and closing support device of bathroom or the like |
DE69322981D1 (en) * | 1992-10-14 | 1999-02-18 | Jarmo Sjoeholm | SLIDE ELEMENT SYSTEM |
CN1776177A (en) * | 2005-11-29 | 2006-05-24 | 陆中选 | Push-pull side-hung outward multifunctional door-window |
KR100621644B1 (en) * | 2006-05-18 | 2006-09-07 | 주식회사 티씨엠씨건축사사무소 | Structure for opening window of building |
CN101037920A (en) * | 2007-04-18 | 2007-09-19 | 贺华生 | Multifunctional window |
CN101131064A (en) * | 2006-08-24 | 2008-02-27 | 以体明 | Easy pulling casement multifunctional window |
CN201228499Y (en) * | 2007-12-25 | 2009-04-29 | 罗鸣 | Door and window combined with flat-opening and push-and-pull |
CN102003129A (en) * | 2009-09-02 | 2011-04-06 | 李亮 | Double-track multifunctional window |
CN204326873U (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-05-13 | 苏州市职业大学 | A kind of putting down is opened and push-jump dual-purpose window |
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2014
- 2014-12-11 CN CN201410754648.8A patent/CN104453593B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE69322981D1 (en) * | 1992-10-14 | 1999-02-18 | Jarmo Sjoeholm | SLIDE ELEMENT SYSTEM |
JPH0978862A (en) * | 1995-09-19 | 1997-03-25 | Shin Nikkei Co Ltd | Opening and closing support device of bathroom or the like |
CN1776177A (en) * | 2005-11-29 | 2006-05-24 | 陆中选 | Push-pull side-hung outward multifunctional door-window |
KR100621644B1 (en) * | 2006-05-18 | 2006-09-07 | 주식회사 티씨엠씨건축사사무소 | Structure for opening window of building |
CN101131064A (en) * | 2006-08-24 | 2008-02-27 | 以体明 | Easy pulling casement multifunctional window |
CN101037920A (en) * | 2007-04-18 | 2007-09-19 | 贺华生 | Multifunctional window |
CN201228499Y (en) * | 2007-12-25 | 2009-04-29 | 罗鸣 | Door and window combined with flat-opening and push-and-pull |
CN102003129A (en) * | 2009-09-02 | 2011-04-06 | 李亮 | Double-track multifunctional window |
CN204326873U (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-05-13 | 苏州市职业大学 | A kind of putting down is opened and push-jump dual-purpose window |
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