CN207829732U - A kind of window arrangement for being opened flat and pushing and pulling - Google Patents

A kind of window arrangement for being opened flat and pushing and pulling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207829732U
CN207829732U CN201721821116.7U CN201721821116U CN207829732U CN 207829732 U CN207829732 U CN 207829732U CN 201721821116 U CN201721821116 U CN 201721821116U CN 207829732 U CN207829732 U CN 207829732U
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China
Prior art keywords
sash
hinged
rack
window frame
guide
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CN201721821116.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董路钰
陆晓维
张潆丹
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Chongqing Pharmaceutical Design Institute Co Ltd
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Chongqing Pharmaceutical Design Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of window arrangement for being opened flat and pushing and pulling, including window frame, sash, window frame is equipped with guide rail and hinged sleeve, guide rail includes two upper rails and two lower guideways, hinged sleeve is respectively arranged on the both sides of window frame, sash includes first, second sash, first, the lower end of second sash is respectively equipped with idler wheel, first, second sash it is upper, lower end is respectively arranged with guide position limiter, guide position limiter is driven by rack-and-pinion linkage mechanism, enable each guide position limiter to stretch out simultaneously to coordinate with guide rail or retract, the rack of rack-and-pinion linkage mechanism is equipped with hinged latch, hinged latch is used to be inserted into the hinged sleeve that the hinged sleeve on window frame is formed on hinged cooperation or disengaging window frame.The utility model is simple in structure, easy to use, it can be achieved that being opened flat or pushing and pulling, and has the advantages that open area is big, ventilation effect is good, while also having good resisting wind press capacity, surface of air permeation preventive performance and rain-proof water permeation performance.

Description

A kind of window arrangement for being opened flat and pushing and pulling
Technical field
The utility model is related to door and window fields, more particularly to a kind of window arrangement for being opened flat and pushing and pulling.
Background technology
At present in the application of construction window system, conventional sliding window or casement window are mostly used.The open area of casement window Greatly, ventilation effect is good, but the resisting wind press capacity of casement window, surface of air permeation preventive performance, rainwater leakage prevention performance are not easy to meet the requirements, In processing and fabricating in the case of existing defects, incorrect use, it is unable to reach energy-saving effect.Sliding window can be effectively improved anti- Wind pressure property, surface of air permeation preventive performance and rainwater leakage prevention performance and power conservation requirement is readily satisfied, but the opening face of sliding window Product is small, ventilation effect is poor, meanwhile, in skyscraper, if the sash of sliding window connect inappropriate with framework, sliding window Sash is easy to fall and cause the accident.In conclusion now widely used conventional push pull window or casement window are in terms of integrated application There is certain limitations.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, to provide a kind of window arrangement for being opened flat and pushing and pulling, Its is simple in structure, easy to use, it can be achieved that being opened flat or pushing and pulling, and has the advantages that open area is big, ventilation effect is good, while also having There are good resisting wind press capacity, surface of air permeation preventive performance and rain-proof water permeation performance.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of window arrangement for being opened flat and pushing and pulling, including window frame, sash, it is described The hinged sleeve that window frame is equipped with the guide rail for sash push-and-pull sliding and is opened flat for sash, the guide rail includes being used for sash Two upper rails that upper end is oriented to and two lower guideways being oriented to for sash lower end, the hinged sleeve are respectively arranged on window frame Both sides,
The sash include the first sash, the second sash, the first sash, the second sash lower end be respectively provided with under Guide rail roll cooperation idler wheel, first sash, the second sash upper and lower end be separately provided for sash push-and-pull sliding Guide position limiter, the guide position limiter are driven by the rack-and-pinion linkage mechanism being arranged in sash frame, are made each Guide position limiter can stretch out to coordinate with the guide rail on window frame or retract simultaneously to be detached with the guide rail on window frame, the gear teeth The driving gear of linkage mechanism is connect with a control crank, and the rack of the rack-and-pinion linkage mechanism, which is equipped with, is used for sash The hinged latch being opened flat, the hinged latch are formed for being inserted into the hinged sleeve on window frame on hinged cooperation or disengaging window frame Hinged sleeve.
The indoor of the window frame is equipped with the wind shutter around window frame, and the height of projection of the wind shutter is more than the convex of guide rail Play height;The outside of the window frame is equipped with the splash guard around window frame, and the height of projection of the splash guard is no more than guide rail Height of projection.
The guide position limiter includes guide and limit fork, and guide and limit fork passes through the rack and pinion tooth being arranged on fork handle The linkage of linkage mechanism is respectively equipped with directive wheel on two plugs of guide and limit fork, and the distance between two directive wheels, which are more than, leads The thickness of rail, the guide position limiter stretch out, and two directive wheels are located at the both sides of guide rail, to sash push-and-pull slide-and-guide limit.
The rack-and-pinion linkage mechanism include active rack, driving gear, upper driven rack, under driven rack and more A driven gear, the active rack are driven by driving gear, are vertically slidably fitted in sash frame, it is described on from Carry-over bar is slidably fitted in sash frame upper end in the horizontal direction, and is linked by driven gear and active rack, it is described under from Carry-over bar is slidably fitted in sash frame lower end in the horizontal direction, and is linked by driven gear and active rack.
The driving gear locks angle by a lockable mechanism.
The lockable mechanism includes the lock part being coaxially connected with driving gear, and the mandril being fixed in sash frame Mechanism, the side wall of the lock part are equipped with locking incised notch plane, and the post rod mechanism includes fixing sleeve, mandril and compressed spring, The upper and lower end of the fixing sleeve is respectively equipped with via, and the side wall of fixing sleeve is equipped with strip-shaped hole, the mandril be it is small in ends, in The big stepped stem of section, the stage casing of the stepped stem, which is equipped with, pulls handle, and the mandril is mounted in fixing sleeve, pulls handle and passes through admittedly Surely the strip-shaped hole on side wall is covered, formation is slidably matched, and the compressed spring is set in mandril one end, keeps the other end of mandril overhanging Go out fixing sleeve, be pushed against in the locking incised notch plane of lock part, angle is locked to driving gear.
The quantity of guide position limiter described in first sash, the second sash is four, each equal edge of guide position limiter Vertical direction is slidably fitted in corresponding sash, wherein the top of the first guide position limiter and active rack is fixed, upwards It stretching out or retracts, the second guide position limiter is linked by two driven gears and upper driven rack, is stretched out or is retracted upwards, the Three guide position limiters are linked by a driven gear and active rack, are extended downwardly or are retracted, the 4th guide position limiter By a driven gear, driven rack links under, extends downwardly or retracts.
First sash, the second sash surrounding be respectively equipped with the installation cavity of connection, the guide position limiter, gear Rack linkage mechanism, idler wheel are mounted in corresponding installation cavity.
The quantity of the hinged sleeve is four, and two of which is hinged sleeve and is fixed on window frame on one side, is located at two guide rails Between, other two hinged sleeve is fixed on the another side of window frame, is located on the outside of guide rail, on the active rack of first sash Hinged latch there are two fixed, two hinged latch pass through the strip-shaped hole of the first sash outside, are located at the outdoor of the first sash Side is moved up and down by the active rack drives hinged latch of the first sash, be inserted into window frame on one side on hinged sleeve formed hinge The hinged sleeve for connecing cooperation or being detached from window frame, it is fixed there are two hinged latch on the active rack of second sash, two Hinged latch passes through the strip-shaped hole of the second sash outside, is located at the outside of the second sash, passes through the driving tooth of the second sash Item drives hinged latch to move up and down, and the hinged sleeve being inserted on window frame another side forms the hinge on hinged cooperation or disengaging window frame Patch set.
The first sash frame side wall is equipped with rotatable cam mechanism, on the frame of second sash indoor Equipped with lock slots, the cam of the cam mechanism on the first sash is transferred in the lock slots on the second sash, limits the first sash, the Position between two sash.
It is had the advantages that using above-mentioned technical proposal:
1, the window arrangement that can be opened flat and push and pull includes window frame, sash, and the window frame is equipped with for sash push-and-pull sliding Guide rail and the hinged sleeve that is opened flat for sash, the guide rail include two upper rails being oriented to for sash upper end and be used for Two lower guideways that sash lower end is oriented to, the hinged sleeve are respectively arranged on the both sides of window frame, and sash can be in window frame along guide rail Push-and-pull sliding, has the advantages that sliding window, or rotate to be formed around hinged sleeve and be opened flat, has the advantages that casement window.The window Fan includes the first sash, the second sash, the first sash, the second sash lower end be respectively provided with and lower guideway rolls and coordinates Idler wheel, first sash, the second sash upper and lower end be separately provided for sash push-and-pull sliding guide position limiter, The guide position limiter is driven by the rack-and-pinion linkage mechanism being arranged in sash frame, enables each guide position limiter Enough while stretching coordinates or retracts with the guide rail on window frame to be detached with the guide rail on window frame, the master of the rack-and-pinion linkage mechanism Moving gear is connect with a control crank, and the rack of the rack-and-pinion linkage mechanism is hinged slotting equipped with being opened flat for sash Pin, the hinged latch are used to be inserted into the hinged sleeve that the hinged sleeve on window frame is formed on hinged cooperation or disengaging window frame.It is logical It crosses and pulls control crank, control rack-and-pinion linkage mechanism, the guide position limiter stretching of driving sash upper end, lower end, with window Guide rail cooperation on frame, and hinged latch is detached from the hinged sleeve on window frame, the first sash, the second sash and guide rail sliding are matched It closes, is sliding window state, there is the good resisting wind press capacity of sliding window, surface of air permeation preventive performance and rain-proof water permeation performance;It is logical It crosses and pulls control crank, control rack-and-pinion linkage mechanism, the guide position limiter retraction of driving sash upper end, lower end, with window Guide rail on frame is detached from, and hinged latch is inserted into the hinged sleeve on window frame, and the first sash, the second sash can be around hinged sleeves Rotation is casement window state, has the advantages that casement window open area is big, ventilation effect is good, is controlled and is oriented to by control crank Limiting device, hinged latch act simultaneously, and completion status conversion also has the advantages that simple in structure, easy to use.
2, the indoor of window frame is equipped with the wind shutter around window frame, and the height of projection of the wind shutter is more than the protrusion of guide rail Highly, the wind shutter that the air-flow that gap passes through between sash and window frame is more than rail projection height by height of projection stops, keeps away Exempt from air-flow and be directly blown into interior, serves and keep out the wind;The outside of the window frame is equipped with the splash guard around window frame, the splash guard Height of projection be not more than guide rail height of projection, prevent rainwater from the upper end of window frame flow into sash frame internal corrosion inside machine Structure avoids interfering simultaneously as the height of projection of splash guard is not more than the height of projection of guide rail when sash produces.
3, guide position limiter includes guide and limit fork, and guide and limit fork passes through the rack and pinion rack being arranged on fork handle Linkage mechanism links, and directive wheel is respectively equipped on two plugs of guide and limit fork, and the distance between two directive wheels are more than guide rail Thickness, the guide position limiter stretches out, and two directive wheels are located at the both sides of guide rail, are limited to sash push-and-pull slide-and-guide.When When window arrangement being needed to be in sliding window state, two directive wheels of guide position limiter are located at the both sides of guide rail, are limited to sash, It keeps position of the sash in window frame and can arbitrarily slide;When needing window arrangement to be in casement window state, hinged latch is inserted Enter corresponding sides to be hinged in sleeve, make sash that can be rotated around hinged sleeve, at the same in guide position limiter retraction sash on window frame Guide rail be detached from, avoid interfering with window frame, ensure sash be smoothly opened flat.
4, driving gear locks angle by a lockable mechanism and is locked by lockable mechanism after window arrangement transition status Determine driving gear, realize and rack-and-pinion linkage mechanism is locked, the position of guide position limiter, hinged latch is kept to fix, prevents Only guide position limiter, hinged latch ensure window arrangement normal operation because of external force change position.
It is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model guide position limiter and guide rail mated condition figure;
Fig. 3 is the utility model guide position limiter and guide rail disengaged position figure;
Fig. 4 is that the first sash of the utility model is opened flat state diagram;
Fig. 5 is that the first sash of the utility model pushes and pulls state diagram;
Fig. 6 is a kind of schematic diagram of state of the utility model lockable mechanism;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the utility model lockable mechanism another kind state;
Fig. 8 is that the utility model hinged latch is inserted into hinged sleeve schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is that the second sash of the utility model pushes and pulls state diagram.
In attached drawing, 1 is window frame, and 2 be sash, and 2a is the first sash, and 2b is the second sash, and 3 be guide rail, and 3a is upper rail, 3b is lower guideway, and 4 be hinged sleeve, and 5 be idler wheel, and 6 be guide position limiter, and 6a pitches for guide and limit, and 6b is directive wheel, and 7 are Rack-and-pinion linkage mechanism, 7a are driving gear, and 7b is main carry-over bar, and 7c is upper driven rack, 7d under being driven rack, 7e be Driven gear, 8 be control crank, and 9 be hinged latch, and 10 be wind shutter, and 11 be splash guard, and 12 be lockable mechanism, and 12a is locking Portion, 12a1 are locking incised notch plane, and 12b is post rod mechanism, and 12b1 is fixing sleeve, and 12b2 is mandril, and 12b3 is compressed spring, 13 It is cam mechanism for installation cavity, 14,15 be lock slots.
Specific implementation mode
It is a kind of specific embodiment for the window arrangement for being opened flat and pushing and pulling referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 9.It can be opened flat and push and pull Window arrangement includes window frame 1, sash 2.The window frame 1 is plastic-steel frame, and window frame is equipped with the guide rail 3 for the push-and-pull sliding of sash 2 With the hinged sleeve 4 being opened flat for sash.The guide rail 3 includes two upper rail 3a being oriented to for 2 upper end of sash and is used for Two lower guideway 3b that 2 lower end of sash is oriented to, in the present embodiment, the left side, the right of window frame correspond to the position of upper rail, lower guideway It is respectively equipped with the limited block for limiting window sash slides position, for the ease of processing, height of projection and upper rail, the lower guideway of limited block Height of projection it is identical, and the upper end of limited block is connect with upper rail, and the lower end of limited block is connected with lower guideway, is formed around window The protrusion of frame.The indoor of window frame 1 is equipped with the wind shutter 10 around window frame, and the height of projection of the wind shutter 10 is more than guide rail 3 Height of projection, the outside of the window frame 1 is equipped with the splash guard 11 around window frame, and the height of projection of the splash guard 11 is little In the height of projection of guide rail 3.The quantity of the hinged sleeve 4 is four, and two of which is hinged the left side that sleeve is fixed on window frame 1 Side is located between two guide rails, other two hinged sleeve is fixed on the splash guard on 1 the right of window frame, is located on the outside of guide rail, respectively Two of side hinged sleeves are located in same vertical line, and have spacing distance, to ensure ride comfort when sash transmission and surely It is qualitative.
The sash 2 includes the first sash 2a, the second sash 2b, wherein the first sash be located at upper rail on the inside of window frame, Between lower guideway, the second sash is located at the upper rail on the outside of window frame, between lower guideway.The surrounding point of first sash, the second sash The installation cavity 13 that She You be connected to, the first sash 2a, the second sash 2b lower end be respectively provided with and match with lower guideway 3b rolling The idler wheel 5 of conjunction, in the present embodiment, two idler wheels are respectively set in each sash, are assemblied in the lower end both sides of corresponding sash installation cavity, rolling The lower edge of wheel is emerged sash, makes have gap between the lower edge of sash and lower guideway.The first sash 2a, the second sash 2b Upper and lower end is separately provided for the guide position limiter 6 of sash push-and-pull sliding, and the guide position limiter 6 is existed by setting Rack-and-pinion linkage mechanism 7 in sash frame drives, and each guide position limiter 6 is enable to stretch out simultaneously and the guide rail on window frame 3 cooperations or retraction are detached with the guide rail 3 on window frame, the driving gear 7a of the rack-and-pinion linkage mechanism 7 and a control crank 8 Connection, the rack of the rack-and-pinion linkage mechanism 7 are equipped with the hinged latch 9 being opened flat for sash, and the hinged latch 9 is used In the hinged sleeve 4 that the hinged sleeve 4 being inserted on window frame forms hinged cooperation or is detached from window frame, specifically, rack-and-pinion joins Motivation structure 7 is set in the installation cavity of sash, and rack-and-pinion linkage mechanism includes active rack 7b, driving gear 7a, upper driven tooth 7c, under driven rack 7d and multiple driven gear 7e, the active rack 7b is slidably fitted in sash by sliding sleeve and installs It in chamber, is driven by driving gear 7a, is vertically moved up and down, wherein the active rack of the first sash is located at the first sash The left side of installation cavity, the active rack of the second sash are located at the right side of the second sash installation cavity.The upper driven rack 7c passes through Sliding sleeve is slidably fitted in the upper end of sash installation cavity, and is linked by a driven gear and active rack 7b, in the horizontal direction It moves left and right.Driven rack 7d is slidably fitted in the lower end of sash installation cavity by sliding sleeve under described, and passes through a driven tooth Wheel links with active rack 7b, moves left and right in the horizontal direction.The quantity of the guide position limiter 6 assembled in each sash installation cavity It it is four, the first guide position limiter, the second guide position limiter are slidably fitted in installation cavity upper end two by sliding sleeve respectively Side vertically moves up and down, and third guide position limiter, the 4th guide position limiter are slidably fitted in by sliding sleeve respectively Installation cavity lower end both sides, vertically move up and down, and each guide position limiter includes guide and limit fork 6a, and guide and limit pitches 6a It is linked by the rack and pinion rack linkage mechanism 7 being arranged on fork handle, is respectively equipped with and leads on two plugs of guide and limit fork 6a It is more than the thickness of guide rail 3, each guide position limiter and rack-and-pinion linkage mechanism to wheel 6b, the distance between two directive wheel 6b Specific interaction relation be that the top of the first guide position limiter and active rack 7b is fixed, upwards stretch out or retract, second leads It is linked to limiting device by two driven gears and upper driven rack 7c, stretches out or retract upwards, third guide position limiter It is linked by a driven gear and active rack 7b, extends downwardly or retract, the 4th guide position limiter is driven by one Gear driven rack 7d under links, and extends downwardly or retracts.Rack-and-pinion linkage mechanism is locked in order to realize, keeps being oriented to Limiting device, hinged latch position fix, the driving gear 7a pass through a lockable mechanism 12 lock angle, lockable mechanism 12 Concrete structure be include the lock part 12a being coaxially connected with driving gear 7a, and the mandril being fixed in sash installation cavity The side wall of mechanism 12b, the lock part 12a are equipped with locking incised notch plane 12a1, and the post rod mechanism 12b includes fixing sleeve The upper and lower end of 12b1, mandril 12b2 and compressed spring 12b3, the fixing sleeve 12b1 are respectively equipped with via, fixing sleeve 12b1's Side wall is equipped with strip-shaped hole, and the mandril 12b2 is stepped stem small in ends, stage casing is big, and the stage casing of the stepped stem, which is equipped with, pulls hand Handle, the mandril 12b2 are mounted in fixing sleeve 12b1, pull strip-shaped hole of the handle on fixing sleeve side wall, and overhanging exit window The indoor of frame, formation are slidably matched, and the compressed spring 12b3 is set in mandril one end, make to stretch out outside the other end of mandril solid Fixed set, is pushed against on the locking incised notch plane 12a1 of lock part, and angle is locked to driving gear 7a, when needing to release locking, Control pulls handle and stepped stem is driven to be moved away from lock part.There are two being fixed on the active rack of the first sash 2a Hinged latch, two hinged latch pass through the strip-shaped hole of the first outsides sash 2a, are located at the outside of the first sash, with window frame The hinged sleeve of two of left side corresponds, and is moved up and down by the active rack drives hinged latch of the first sash, is inserted into window Frame on one side on hinged sleeve formed it is hinged cooperation or disengaging window frame on hinged sleeve;The active rack of the second sash 2b There are two hinged latch, two hinged latch to pass through the strip-shaped hole of the second outsides sash 2b for upper fixation, is located at the second sash Two hinged sleeves on the right side of outside, with window frame correspond, by the active rack drives hinged latch of the second sash Lower movement, the hinged sleeve being inserted on window frame another side form the hinged sleeve on hinged cooperation or disengaging window frame.
In order to lock the position of the first sash when window arrangement is in sliding window state, the second sash, the first sash 2a frames Frame side wall is equipped with rotatable cam mechanism 14, and the frames of the indoors the second sash 2b is equipped with lock slots 15, and first The cam of cam mechanism on sash 2a is transferred in the lock slots on the second sash 2b, limits the first sash 2a, the second sash 2b Between position.
The application method of the utility model is as follows:
Sliding window state
By rotating control crank, rotation driving gear makes the active rack of the first sash, the second sash be moved upwardly by, Two directive wheels of each guide position limiter of the first sash upper end are located at the both sides of the upper rail of inside, the first sash lower end Two directive wheels of each guide position limiter are located at the both sides of the lower guideway of inside, are limited to the first sash push-and-pull slide-and-guide, Meanwhile first two hinged latch of sash move up, the hinged sleeve being detached from the left of window frame makes the first sash in inside It is free to slide on guide rail;Similarly, two directive wheels of each guide position limiter of the second sash upper end be located at outside on lead The both sides of rail, two directive wheels of each guide position limiter of the second sash lower end are located at the both sides of the lower guideway in outside, to Two sash push and pull slide-and-guide limit, while two hinged latch of the second sash move up, and are detached from being hinged on the right side of window frame Sleeve, makes free to slide on the guide rail of the second sash on the outside, forms sliding window state, has good resisting wind press capacity, anti- Air penetration performance and rain-proof water permeation performance.
Casement window state
By rotating control crank, rotation driving gear makes the active rack of the first sash, the second sash move downward, Each guide position limiter of first sash upper end is retracted, and is detached from the upper rail of inside, each guide and limit of the first sash lower end Device is retracted, and is detached from the lower guideway of inside, meanwhile, two hinged latch of the first sash move down, and are inserted on the left of window frame Hinged sleeve in, after by lockable mechanism lock driving gear angle, make the first sash that can be hinged on the left of window frame Sleeve is turned out;Similarly, each guide position limiter of the second sash upper end is retracted, and is detached from the upper rail in outside, the second window Each guide position limiter for fanning lower end is retracted, and is detached from the lower guideway in outside, meanwhile, two hinged latch of the second sash are downward It is mobile, it is inserted into the hinged sleeve on the right side of window frame, driving gear angle is locked by lockable mechanism after the completion, makes the second sash can Hinged sleeve on the right side of window frame is turned out, and forms casement window state, has the advantages that open area is big, ventilation effect is good.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of window arrangement for being opened flat and pushing and pulling, including window frame(1), sash(2), it is characterised in that:The window frame(1)On Equipped with for sash(2)Push and pull the guide rail of sliding(3)With the hinged sleeve being opened flat for sash(4), the guide rail(3)Including with In sash(2)Two upper rails that upper end is oriented to(3a)With for sash(2)Two lower guideways that lower end is oriented to(3b), the hinge Patch set(4)It is respectively arranged on window frame(1)Both sides,
The sash(2)Including the first sash(2a), the second sash(2b), the first sash(2a), the second sash(2b)Lower end It is respectively provided with and lower guideway(3b)Roll the idler wheel of cooperation(5), first sash(2a), the second sash(2b)It is upper, Lower end is separately provided for the guide position limiter of sash push-and-pull sliding(6), the guide position limiter(6)Existed by setting Rack-and-pinion linkage mechanism in sash frame(7)Driving, makes each guide position limiter(6)Can stretch out simultaneously on window frame Guide rail(3)Cooperation is retracted and the guide rail on window frame(3)Separation, the rack-and-pinion linkage mechanism(7)Driving gear(7a) With a control crank(8)Connection, the rack-and-pinion linkage mechanism(7)Rack be equipped with the hinged latch being opened flat for sash (9), the hinged latch(9)Hinged sleeve for being inserted on window frame(4)It forms hinged cooperation or is detached from being hinged on window frame Sleeve(4).
2. the window arrangement according to claim 1 for being opened flat and pushing and pulling, it is characterised in that:The window frame(1)Interior Side is equipped with the wind shutter around window frame(10), the wind shutter(10)Height of projection be more than guide rail(3)Height of projection;It is described Window frame(1)Outside be equipped with around window frame splash guard(11), the splash guard(11)Height of projection be not more than guide rail(3) Height of projection.
3. the window arrangement according to claim 1 for being opened flat and pushing and pulling, it is characterised in that:The guide position limiter (6)It is pitched including guide and limit(6a), guide and limit fork(6a)Pass through the rack and pinion rack linkage mechanism being arranged on fork handle(7) Linkage, guide and limit fork(6a)Two plugs on be respectively equipped with directive wheel(6b), two directive wheels(6b)The distance between be more than Guide rail(3)Thickness, the guide position limiter(6)It stretches out, two directive wheels(6b)Positioned at guide rail(3)Both sides, sash is pushed away Draw slide-and-guide limit.
4. the window arrangement according to claim 1 for being opened flat and pushing and pulling, it is characterised in that:The rack-and-pinion gear Structure(7)Including active rack(7b), driving gear(7a), upper driven rack(7c), under driven rack(7d)And it is multiple driven Gear(7e), the active rack(7b)By driving gear(7a)Driving, is vertically slidably fitted in sash frame, institute State driven rack(7c)It is slidably fitted in sash frame upper end in the horizontal direction, and passes through driven gear and active rack(7b) Linkage, driven rack under described(7d)It is slidably fitted in sash frame lower end in the horizontal direction, and passes through driven gear and active Rack(7b)Linkage.
5. the window arrangement according to claim 1 or 4 for being opened flat and pushing and pulling, it is characterised in that:The driving gear (7a)Pass through a lockable mechanism(12)Lock angle.
6. the window arrangement according to claim 5 for being opened flat and pushing and pulling, it is characterised in that:The lockable mechanism(12)Packet It includes and driving gear(7a)Coaxially connected lock part(12a), and the post rod mechanism that is fixed in sash frame(12b), institute State lock part(12a)Side wall be equipped with locking incised notch plane(12a1), the post rod mechanism(12b)Including fixing sleeve(12b1)、 Mandril(12b2)And compressed spring(12b3), the fixing sleeve(12b1)Upper and lower end be respectively equipped with via, fixing sleeve(12b1) Side wall be equipped with strip-shaped hole, the mandril(12b2)For the big stepped stem in small in ends, stage casing, the stage casing of the stepped stem, which is equipped with, pulls Fixed handle, the mandril(12b2)Mounted on fixing sleeve(12b1)In, pull strip-shaped hole of the handle on fixing sleeve side wall, shape At being slidably matched, the compressed spring(12b3)It is set in mandril one end, makes to stretch out fixing sleeve outside the other end of mandril, be pushed against The locking incised notch plane of lock part(12a1)On, to driving gear(7a)Lock angle.
7. the window arrangement according to claim 4 for being opened flat and pushing and pulling, it is characterised in that:First sash(2a), second Sash(2b)Described in guide position limiter(6)Quantity be four, each guide position limiter(6)Vertically slide Cooperation is in corresponding sash, wherein the first guide position limiter and active rack(7b)Top fix, upwards stretch out or contracting It returns, the second guide position limiter passes through two driven gears and upper driven rack(7c)Linkage, stretches out or retracts upwards, and third is led Pass through a driven gear and active rack to limiting device(7b)Linkage, extends downwardly or retracts, the 4th guide position limiter By a driven gear under driven rack(7d)Linkage, extends downwardly or retracts.
8. the window arrangement according to claim 1 for being opened flat and pushing and pulling, it is characterised in that:First sash(2a)、 Second sash(2b)Surrounding be respectively equipped with the installation cavity of connection(13), the guide position limiter(6), rack-and-pinion gear Structure(7), idler wheel(5)Mounted on corresponding installation cavity(13)In.
9. the window arrangement according to claim 4 for being opened flat and pushing and pulling, it is characterised in that:The hinged sleeve(4)'s Quantity is four, and two of which is hinged sleeve and is fixed on window frame(1)On one side, it is located between two guide rails, other two is hinged slotting Set is fixed on window frame(1)Another side, be located at guide rail on the outside of, first sash(2a)Active rack on fixed there are two hinges Pin is patched, two hinged latch pass through the first sash(2a)The strip-shaped hole of outside is located at the outside of the first sash, by the The active rack drives hinged latch of one sash moves up and down, be inserted into window frame on one side on hinged sleeve form hinged cooperation or de- From the hinged sleeve on window frame, second sash(2b)Active rack on it is fixed there are two hinged latch, two hinged to insert Pin is across the second sash(2b)The strip-shaped hole of outside is located at the outside of the second sash, passes through the active rack of the second sash Hinged latch is driven to move up and down, the hinged sleeve being inserted on window frame another side forms hinged cooperation or is detached from being hinged on window frame Sleeve.
10. the window arrangement according to claim 1 for being opened flat and pushing and pulling, it is characterised in that:First sash(2a) Frame side wall is equipped with rotatable cam mechanism(14), second sash(2b)The frame of indoor is equipped with lock slots (15), the first sash(2a)On the cam of cam mechanism be transferred to the second sash(2b)On lock slots in, limit the first sash (2a), the second sash(2b)Between position.
CN201721821116.7U 2017-12-23 2017-12-23 A kind of window arrangement for being opened flat and pushing and pulling Active CN207829732U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107975326A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-05-01 国药集团重庆医药设计院有限公司 A kind of window arrangement for being opened flat and pushing and pulling

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107975326A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-05-01 国药集团重庆医药设计院有限公司 A kind of window arrangement for being opened flat and pushing and pulling

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