CN104452331B - A kind of cone dyeing method of Diacetate filament - Google Patents

A kind of cone dyeing method of Diacetate filament Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104452331B
CN104452331B CN201310415341.0A CN201310415341A CN104452331B CN 104452331 B CN104452331 B CN 104452331B CN 201310415341 A CN201310415341 A CN 201310415341A CN 104452331 B CN104452331 B CN 104452331B
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dyeing
yarn
filament
cylinder
acetate
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CN104452331A (en
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柴方军
王瑶
鲁斐
漆睿南
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Shanghai Dingtian Fashion Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Dingtian Fashion Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the cone dyeing method of a kind of Diacetate filament, the method comprises the following steps: (1) acetate filament is twisted: by 150D/36F acetate filament plus 200 300 sth. made by twisting/M;(2) set ankle socks, round end: the acetate filament after step (1) being twisted puts ankle socks, and carries out round end process, obtains reel for yarn;(3) dress cage dyeing;Being dyeed on yarn package dyeing machine by the yarn package that step (2) obtains, dyeing course heats up according to 0.5 DEG C/min, is warmed up to 90 DEG C and is incubated 40 60 minutes, is cooled to 40 DEG C, discharge opeing;(4) will dyeing after yarn be placed in cleaning cylinder, in 60 DEG C of reduction cleaning, make soft go out cylinder;(5) go out the yarn after cylinder to carry out being dehydrated, dry, check, become cylinder, packaging.Compared with prior art, the present invention have loss be greatly lowered, the advantage such as even dyeing.

Description

A kind of cone dyeing method of Diacetate filament
Technical field
The present invention relates to the bobbin dyeing method of a kind of colouring method, especially acetate filament.
Background technology
Acetate filament is fiber species with high content of technology, that added value is high.So far have the history of last 100 years, and be all the time Knit the fibrous material making senior luxurious dress material.Acetate filament has the basic feature of natural fiber, and differs markedly from cellulose Fiber and be similar to the feature of synthetic fibers, and this feature is not available for other fiber, here it is acetate silk is rely The fundamental cause of independent survival and development.Acetate fiber exactly likes natural real silk, and fiber gloss is soft, bright in colour, drapability and hands Sense is good, and has anti-mould and anti-moth performance.Common synthetic fiber has the advantage of not modification, but wears airtight, is easily generated quiet The shortcoming of electricity is the most prominent;Silk product gloss is graceful, and ventilative pro-skin, is fiber queen.But yielding wrinkling, price height is looked forward to also The weakness that it is fatal, and Diacetate filament both can as synthetic fibers heat setting and be difficult to deformation, the most do not produce quiet simultaneously Electricity, is the product closest to real silk in chemical fibre.Price but only has real silk 20%.Day crescent along with textile process technology Different, acetate filament and chinlon, polyester filament, PTT long filament intertexture composite material, fabric is clear, and quality is frivolous, has good hands Sense and breathability, favored by world-famous dress designing great master as high-grade clothing fabric.In the meaning that clothing industry is flourishing Big sharp, acetate filament is applied on garment material and has been reached 31.1%, and ornamental textile accounts for 27%, almost with traditional dress lining Form three points of world.Since the nineties, pour in China along with compatriots wear the superior of level, acetate filament and fabric.In a large number As aspects such as high-grade fabric, lining, full dress, silk scarf, necktie, nightwear.Acetate filament and composite filament fabric thereof extremely take The welcome on dress circle.Although acetate fiber and viscose rayon are all cellulose series of products, the fibre that Ye Shi consumer is liked. But being fine 20 times of vinegar owing to viscose filament yarn produces ton water consumption, ton power consumption is that vinegar fine 3 times and serious environment pollution etc. are all Many reasons, the U.S., Japan and every Western Europe country stop and closing Viscose Fiber Plant the most successively, but still remain acetate fiber and The production capacity of CUP.China is viscose rayon big producing country, and ecological environmental pollution is very serious, and therefore, exploitation vinegar is fine Long filament produces tool be of great significance protection environment, cleaning, is the objective requirement of 21st century textile economy development.
Acetate filament can as yarn-dyed jacquard quite preferably raw material, but owing to its intensity is low, traditional reeled yarn dye Color technique makes difficulty, and loss is relatively big, and traditional cheese technique low temperature dyeing easy color flower, high temperature loss of gloss is relatively big, So the past seldom uses based on piece dyeing technique, yarn dyeing.Traditional bobbin dyeing technology is improved by we, with Reaching even dyeing, be lost less, gloss damage is little, thus gives full play to the advantage of acetate filament, weaves lovely luster, light Pool is graceful, hydroscopic fast-drying, on-deformable high-grade jacquard fabric.
Summary of the invention
Defect that the purpose of the present invention is contemplated to overcome above-mentioned prior art to exist and provide a kind of loss significantly to drop The cone dyeing method of the firm Diacetate filament of low, even dyeing.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: the cone dyeing method of a kind of Diacetate filament, It is characterized in that, the method comprises the following steps:
(1) acetate filament twisting: by 150D/36F acetate filament plus 200-300 sth. made by twisting/M, it is impossible to higher than this twist, no Then gloss and brightness can reduce, and can not be less than this scope, and the uniformity not so dyeed is affected, and the hardness of twisting to reach To 0.5g/cm2. can not be than this pine, pine causes dyeing short circuit and dyeing flower on the contrary, and twisting bobbin to be ensured is wound around uniformly;
(2) set ankle socks, round end: the acetate filament after step (1) being twisted puts ankle socks, and carries out round end process, obtains Reel for yarn;
(3) dress cage dyeing;The yarn package that step (2) obtains is dyeed on yarn package dyeing machine, dyeing course Heat up according to 0.5 DEG C/min, be warmed up to 90 DEG C and be incubated 40-60 minute, be cooled to 40 DEG C, discharge opeing;
(4) will dyeing after yarn be placed in cleaning cylinder, in 60 DEG C of reduction cleaning, make soft go out cylinder;
(5) go out the yarn after cylinder to carry out being dehydrated, dry, check, become cylinder, packaging.
The hardness that step (1) is twisted reaches 0.5g/cm2
The dyestuff that step (3) dyeing uses is interpolation dyeing assistant in commercially available vinegar ester dispersion fuel, and described dyeing helps Agent includes that chelated dispersants, levelling agent and glacial acetic acid, the addition of each dyeing assistant are 0.5g/L.
Cleaning cylinder described in step (4) use clear water carry out reduction cleaning.
Compared with prior art, the present invention saves skeining and reeled yarn turns over a technique, and loss is greatly lowered, and dyeing often uses The commercially available special vinegar ester disperse dyes of rule add various dyeing assistants, control the process conditions of yarn package dyeing machine simultaneously, right The gloss of long filament keeps best, and strength damage is relatively low, even dyeing, and color fastness reaches requirement.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of cone dyeing method of Diacetate filament, the method comprises the following steps:
(1) acetate filament twisting: by 150D/36F acetate filament plus 200-300 sth. made by twisting/M, it is impossible to higher than this twist, no Then gloss and brightness can reduce, and can not be less than this scope, and the uniformity not so dyeed is affected, and the hardness of twisting to reach To 0.5g/cm2, it is impossible to than this pine, pine causes dyeing short circuit and dyeing flower on the contrary, and twisting bobbin to be ensured is wound around uniformly;
(2) set ankle socks, round end: the acetate filament after step (1) being twisted puts ankle socks, and carries out round end process, obtains Reel for yarn;
(3) dress cage dyeing;The yarn package that step (2) obtains is dyeed on yarn package dyeing machine, dyeing course Heat up according to 0.5 DEG C/min, be warmed up to 90 DEG C and be incubated 40-60 minute, be cooled to 40 DEG C, discharge opeing;The dyestuff that dyeing uses is city Selling interpolation dyeing assistant in vinegar ester dispersion fuel, described dyeing assistant includes chelated dispersants, levelling agent and glacial acetic acid, respectively The addition of dyeing assistant is 0.5g/L.
(4) will dyeing after yarn be placed in cleaning cylinder, use clear water in 60 DEG C of reduction cleaning, make soft go out cylinder;
(5) go out the yarn after cylinder to carry out being dehydrated, dry, check, become cylinder, packaging.
The performance of the jacquard fabric that gained Diacetate filament is made such as following table:

Claims (2)

1. the cone dyeing method of a Diacetate filament, it is characterised in that the method comprises the following steps:
(1) acetate filament twisting: by 150D/36F acetate filament plus 200-300 sth. made by twisting/M;
(2) set ankle socks, round end: the acetate filament after step (1) being twisted puts ankle socks, and carries out round end process, obtains yarn Volume;
(3) dress cage dyeing;Being dyeed on yarn package dyeing machine by the yarn package that step (2) obtains, dyeing course heats up According to 0.5 DEG C/min, it is warmed up to 90 DEG C and is incubated 40-60 minute, be cooled to 40 DEG C, discharge opeing;
(4) will dyeing after yarn be placed in cleaning cylinder, in 60 DEG C of reduction cleaning, make soft go out cylinder;
(5) go out the yarn after cylinder to carry out being dehydrated, dry, check, become cylinder, packaging.
The cone dyeing method of a kind of Diacetate filament the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step (3) dyes The dyestuff used is interpolation dyeing assistant in commercially available vinegar ester disperse dyes, and described dyeing assistant includes chelated dispersants, even Stain and glacial acetic acid, the addition of each dyeing assistant is 0.5g/L.
CN201310415341.0A 2013-09-12 2013-09-12 A kind of cone dyeing method of Diacetate filament Active CN104452331B (en)

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CN201310415341.0A CN104452331B (en) 2013-09-12 2013-09-12 A kind of cone dyeing method of Diacetate filament

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CN104452331B true CN104452331B (en) 2016-09-21

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108486736A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-09-04 吴江市天缘纺织有限公司 A kind of color knits the production technology of imitation leather leather facing material
CN110130029A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-08-16 江苏联发纺织股份有限公司 A kind of production method of T400 long yarn package
CN110565309A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-12-13 江苏联发纺织股份有限公司 Dyeing pretreatment process of Sorona two-component composite filament cheese
CN115233393A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-10-25 肇庆市高要晋益纤维有限公司 Small skein dyeing method easy to shrink

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5846191A (en) * 1981-09-14 1983-03-17 旭化成株式会社 Dyeing of flat yarn
CN100359079C (en) * 2005-01-19 2008-01-02 上海题桥纺织染纱有限公司 Elastic filament and processing method for drum dyeing of elastic yarn
CN102080295B (en) * 2011-01-25 2013-01-23 江苏金太阳纺织科技有限公司 Cotton-diacetate cellulose fiber jacquard fabric and processing method thereof
CN103243590B (en) * 2012-02-10 2015-04-29 山东欧化印染家纺有限公司 Cotton/viscose glue and acetate fiber mixed fabric dyeing and finishing process

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