CN104447141A - Knapsack type emulsified-explosive loader adopting site mixing and loading - Google Patents

Knapsack type emulsified-explosive loader adopting site mixing and loading Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104447141A
CN104447141A CN201410746046.8A CN201410746046A CN104447141A CN 104447141 A CN104447141 A CN 104447141A CN 201410746046 A CN201410746046 A CN 201410746046A CN 104447141 A CN104447141 A CN 104447141A
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China
Prior art keywords
emulsion matrix
gas cylinder
matrix tank
emulsion
tank
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CN201410746046.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104447141B (en
Inventor
苗涛
杜华善
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Gezhouba Explosive Co Ltd
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Gezhouba Explosive Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06BEXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
    • C06B21/00Apparatus or methods for working-up explosives, e.g. forming, cutting, drying

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a knapsack type emulsified-explosive loader adopting site mixing and loading. The knapsack type emulsified-explosive loader is characterized in that a conveying pipe (3) is arranged between an emulsion matrix tank (1) and a static mixer (2); a high-pressure gas cylinder (4) is arranged at the side of the emulsion matrix tank (1) and is fixed with the emulsion matrix tank (1); one gas outlet of the high-pressure gas cylinder (4) is connected with a first gas pipe (5) which is connected with the top end of the emulsion matrix tank (1); another gas outlet of the high-pressure gas cylinder (4) is connected with a second gas pipe (6) which is connected with the top end of a foaming-agent container (10); a discharging hole of the foaming-agent container (10) is communicated with the conveying pipe (3) by a pipeline; and the emulsion matrix tank (1) is externally provided with a positioning bag (8) with an opened upper end in a pocketing manner. The knapsack type emulsified-explosive loader disclosed by the invention has the advantages that emulsion matrix and a foaming agent are conveyed by high-pressure gas provided by the high-pressure gas cylinder, and the knapsack type operation mode can be adopted, so that the production cost is effectively reduced.

Description

The explosive loading machine of the on-site mixed emulsion explosive of a kind of backpack
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of explosive loading machine, particularly for backpack explosive loading machine that emulsion explosive is on-site mixed.
Background technology
At present, at the scene when the mixed loading emulsion explosive, need in emulsion matrix, add whipping agent and carry out sensitization.The conveying of emulsion matrix and the conveying of whipping agent all need pump to realize, and namely existing explosive loading machine needs two pumps, and so not only cost is higher, and emulsion matrix and pump can produce friction, there is certain potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
Because the above-mentioned defect of prior art, technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the on-site mixed emulsion explosive loading device of low, the safe and reliable backpack of a kind of cost.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows: the explosive loading machine of the on-site mixed emulsion explosive of a kind of backpack, comprise the emulsion matrix tank (1) of top tape opening for feed, static mixer (2) and whipping agent container (10), transfer lime (3) is provided with between emulsion matrix tank (1) and static mixer (2), one of this transfer lime (3) is connected with the discharge port of emulsion matrix tank (1) bottom, and the other end of transfer lime (3) is connected with the import of static mixer (2), gas cylinder (4) is provided with on the side of described emulsion matrix tank (1), this gas cylinder (4) and emulsion matrix tank (1) fix, an air outlet of gas cylinder (4) is connected to the first tracheae (5), this first tracheae (5) is connected with the top of emulsion matrix tank (1), another air outlet of gas cylinder (4) is connected to the second tracheae (6), this second tracheae (6) is connected with the top of whipping agent container (10), the discharge port of whipping agent container (10) is connected with described transfer lime (3) by pipeline, at two air outlets place of described gas cylinder (4), valve (7) is all housed, the Bag (8) that the outside pocket cover of described emulsion matrix tank (1) has upper end uncovered, this Bag (8) has been arranged side by side two braces (9).
Adopt above technical scheme, at the scene when the mixed loading emulsion explosive, open the valve of gas cylinder air outlet, the pressurized gas in gas cylinder is made to enter in emulsion matrix tank by the first tracheae from top, and the emulsion matrix extruded in emulsion matrix tank, emulsion matrix is carried from bottom discharge mouth by the direction of transfer lime to static mixer; Meanwhile, the pressurized gas in gas cylinder also enters whipping agent container by the second tracheae, and the whipping agent in extruding foaming agent container makes whipping agent enter transfer lime, again enters static mixer after converging with emulsion matrix.As can be seen here, the conveying that the present invention is emulsion matrix and whipping agent by the high pressure gas that gas cylinder provides on the one hand provides power, on the other hand, saves two pumps and whipping agent, greatly reduces production cost.Meanwhile, the speed of emulsion matrix can be regulated by the aperture of valve, not only convenient but also reliable.Described emulsion matrix is potted in Bag, bears emulsion matrix tank carry out charging operation by braces, and it is quicker, convenient to operate thus.
In order to simplified construction, be convenient to pipeline and connect and arrange, an air outlet is respectively offered at the two ends of described gas cylinder (4).
As preferably, described first tracheae (5) is connected with the sidewall on emulsion matrix tank (1) top.
Beneficial effect: the present invention provides high pressure gas to carry emulsion matrix and whipping agent by gas cylinder, and can adopt backpack operating method, effectively reduces production cost, has and manipulates the features such as simple, safe and reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is made up of emulsion matrix tank 1, static mixer 2, transfer lime 3, gas cylinder 4, first tracheae 5, second tracheae 6, valve 7, Bag 8 and whipping agent container 10 etc.Wherein, the top of emulsion matrix tank 1 with the opening for feed that can seal so that load emulsion matrix by opening for feed in emulsion matrix tank 1.Middle position bottom emulsion matrix tank 1 is provided with discharge port, so that discharging.In discharge outlet, control valve can be installed, to control the size of load.Between emulsion matrix tank 1 and static mixer 2, be provided with transfer lime 3, one of this transfer lime 3 is connected with the discharge port bottom emulsion matrix tank 1, and the other end of transfer lime 3 is connected with the import of static mixer 2.The structure and working principle of static mixer 2 is same as the prior art, and therefore not to repeat here.
As shown in Figure 1, be provided with gas cylinder 4 on the side of emulsion matrix tank 1, this gas cylinder 4 fixes with emulsion matrix tank 1, and an air outlet is respectively offered at the two ends up and down of gas cylinder 4, and at two air outlets place of gas cylinder 4, valve 7 is all housed.An air outlet of gas cylinder 4 is connected to the first tracheae 5, and this first tracheae 5 is connected with the sidewall on emulsion matrix tank 1 top.Another air outlet of gas cylinder 4 is connected to the second tracheae 6, second tracheae 6 and is connected with the top of whipping agent container 10, and the discharge port bottom whipping agent container 10 is connected with transfer lime 3 by pipeline.Whipping agent container 10 can be fixed on emulsion matrix tank 1 as required, also can be fixed on gas cylinder 4.At the Bag 8 that the outside pocket cover of emulsion matrix tank 1 has upper end uncovered, gas cylinder 4 can load in Bag 8, and the window also can offered from Bag 8 exposes.In like manner, whipping agent container 10 can load in Bag 8, and the window also can offered from Bag 8 exposes.Bag 8 is fixed with two braces 9 side by side, emulsion matrix tank 1 can be born by these two braces 9 and operate at back.
Principle of work of the present invention is as follows:
At the scene when the mixed loading emulsion explosive, open the valve 7 of gas cylinder 4 air outlet, the pressurized gas in gas cylinder 4 is made to enter in emulsion matrix tank 1 by the first tracheae 5 from top, and the emulsion matrix extruded in emulsion matrix tank 1, emulsion matrix is carried from bottom discharge mouth by the direction of transfer lime 3 to static mixer 2; Meanwhile, the pressurized gas in gas cylinder 4 also enters whipping agent container 10 by the second tracheae 6, the whipping agent in extruding foaming agent container 10, makes whipping agent enter transfer lime 3, enters static mixer 2 after converging with emulsion matrix again.
More than describe preferred embodiment of the present invention in detail.Should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art just design according to the present invention can make many modifications and variations without the need to creative work.Therefore, all technician in the art, all should by the determined protection domain of claims under this invention's idea on the basis of existing technology by the available technical scheme of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment.

Claims (3)

1. the explosive loading machine of the on-site mixed emulsion explosive of backpack, comprise the emulsion matrix tank (1) of top tape opening for feed, static mixer (2) and whipping agent container (10), it is characterized in that: between emulsion matrix tank (1) and static mixer (2), be provided with transfer lime (3), one of this transfer lime (3) is connected with the discharge port of emulsion matrix tank (1) bottom, and the other end of transfer lime (3) is connected with the import of static mixer (2), gas cylinder (4) is provided with on the side of described emulsion matrix tank (1), this gas cylinder (4) and emulsion matrix tank (1) fix, an air outlet of gas cylinder (4) is connected to the first tracheae (5), this first tracheae (5) is connected with the top of emulsion matrix tank (1), another air outlet of gas cylinder (4) is connected to the second tracheae (6), this second tracheae (6) is connected with the top of whipping agent container (10), the discharge port of whipping agent container (10) is connected with described transfer lime (3) by pipeline, at two air outlets place of described gas cylinder (4), valve (7) is all housed, the Bag (8) that the outside pocket cover of described emulsion matrix tank (1) has upper end uncovered, this Bag (8) has been arranged side by side two braces (9).
2. the explosive loading machine of the on-site mixed emulsion explosive of backpack as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: an air outlet is respectively offered at the two ends of described gas cylinder (4).
3. the explosive loading machine of the on-site mixed emulsion explosive of backpack as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described first tracheae (5) is connected with the sidewall on emulsion matrix tank (1) top.
CN201410746046.8A 2014-12-09 2014-12-09 A kind of explosive loader of the on-site mixed emulsion of backpack Active CN104447141B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410746046.8A CN104447141B (en) 2014-12-09 2014-12-09 A kind of explosive loader of the on-site mixed emulsion of backpack

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410746046.8A CN104447141B (en) 2014-12-09 2014-12-09 A kind of explosive loader of the on-site mixed emulsion of backpack

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CN104447141B CN104447141B (en) 2016-08-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114230421A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-03-25 安徽瑞思迪恩科技有限公司 Non-electric full-static production process of emulsion explosive

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4008108A (en) * 1975-04-22 1977-02-15 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Formation of foamed emulsion-type blasting agents
CN101601977A (en) * 2009-07-10 2009-12-16 葛洲坝易普力股份有限公司 Method for preparing emulsion matrix safely and efficiently
CN102718612A (en) * 2012-07-03 2012-10-10 山西惠丰特种汽车有限公司 Static mixer for emulsion
CN102976872A (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-03-20 南京理工大学 Emulsification device and method for safely preparing emulsion matrix
CN103304348A (en) * 2013-07-05 2013-09-18 石家庄成功机电有限公司 Static sensitization method and static sensitization equipment for packaging emulsion explosives
CN103936532A (en) * 2014-04-03 2014-07-23 安徽盾安民爆器材有限公司 Colloidal emulsion explosive chemical foaming agent and sensitization additive adding technology
CN204342694U (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-05-20 葛洲坝易普力股份有限公司 The explosive loading machine of the on-site mixed emulsion explosive of backpack

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4008108A (en) * 1975-04-22 1977-02-15 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Formation of foamed emulsion-type blasting agents
CN101601977A (en) * 2009-07-10 2009-12-16 葛洲坝易普力股份有限公司 Method for preparing emulsion matrix safely and efficiently
CN102718612A (en) * 2012-07-03 2012-10-10 山西惠丰特种汽车有限公司 Static mixer for emulsion
CN102976872A (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-03-20 南京理工大学 Emulsification device and method for safely preparing emulsion matrix
CN103304348A (en) * 2013-07-05 2013-09-18 石家庄成功机电有限公司 Static sensitization method and static sensitization equipment for packaging emulsion explosives
CN103936532A (en) * 2014-04-03 2014-07-23 安徽盾安民爆器材有限公司 Colloidal emulsion explosive chemical foaming agent and sensitization additive adding technology
CN204342694U (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-05-20 葛洲坝易普力股份有限公司 The explosive loading machine of the on-site mixed emulsion explosive of backpack

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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Title
张兴明等: "粉状乳化炸药的生产技术、生产工艺和设备改进", 《中国民用爆破器材学会第六届年会论文集》, 31 July 2004 (2004-07-31) *
谢安桓等: "高压气体系统管道流动研究与实验分析", 《液压与气动》, no. 9, 30 December 2008 (2008-12-30) *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114230421A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-03-25 安徽瑞思迪恩科技有限公司 Non-electric full-static production process of emulsion explosive

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