CN104445471B - One way of life waste disposal plant - Google Patents
One way of life waste disposal plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104445471B CN104445471B CN201410809866.7A CN201410809866A CN104445471B CN 104445471 B CN104445471 B CN 104445471B CN 201410809866 A CN201410809866 A CN 201410809866A CN 104445471 B CN104445471 B CN 104445471B
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- Prior art keywords
- filtering layer
- sewage
- water
- filtering
- casing
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/281—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses one way of life waste disposal plant, sewage flows through energy dissipating wall and is eliminated kinetic energy, reduces impulsive force, makes it the zigzag sewage routeway slow transitting through three grades of filtering layers formations, abundant contact percolation material; By the interception of the absorption of filtering layer at different levels and netted infiltration dike, lower water water permeating board, reach the object of fully filtering.And device overall volume is small and exquisite, treatment capacity is large.Effectively complete the work for the treatment of of sanitary sewage, make the sewage after filtration treatment meet the regulation of national standard " urban sewage reutilization urban reclaimed water water quality " GB/T18920-2002.Be conducive to the utilization again of sanitary sewage; There is compact, reliable operation simultaneously, easy to use, the advantage of mechanism simple.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the treatment unit of one way of life sewage.
Background technology
In order to effectively improve the utilising efficiency of water resources, the recycle of sanitary sewage be always pay close attention in the industry problem, as hand basin, wash dish groove, washing machine the sewage of being discharged for flush toilet.But existing correlation technique only pays close attention to the utilization again to sewage, and does not have corresponding sewage disposal measure, make the sewage quality that again utilizes poor, foreign material smell etc. pollute environment for use.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned drawback, technical problem to be solved by this invention is, provides the treatment unit of one way of life sewage, is convenient to the utilization again of sewage.In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is, one way of life waste disposal plant, comprise casing, above casing, be provided with wastewater inlet, below casing, be provided with the treated water outlet after process, it is characterized in that, in casing, corresponding wastewater inlet is provided with energy dissipating wall; Three grades of filtering layers are provided with from top to bottom in casing, filtering layer ramp type at different levels is installed in described casing, three grades of filtering layers form sewage routeway in a zigzag: the height point of higher level's filtering layer accepts the sewage eliminating kinetic energy through energy dissipating wall, and sewage enters first time water water permeating board towards intermediate filtering layer along higher level's filtering layer by the first netted infiltration dike of filtering layer low spot; The sewage that falls of height point undertaking first time water water permeating board of middle rank filtering layer, sewage enters second time water water permeating board towards end level filtering layer along intermediate filtering layer by the second netted infiltration dike of filtering layer low spot; The sewage that height point undertaking second time water water permeating board of end level filtering layer falls, sewage enters described treated water outlet along end level filtering layer by the 3rd netted infiltration dike of filtering layer low spot.
Adopt technique scheme, sewage flows through energy dissipating wall and is eliminated kinetic energy, reduces impulsive force, makes it the zigzag sewage routeway slow transitting through three grades of filtering layers formations, abundant contact percolation material; By the interception of the absorption of filtering layer at different levels and netted infiltration dike, lower water water permeating board, reach the object of fully filtering.And device overall volume is small and exquisite, treatment capacity is large.
Preferably, the material of described casing adopts glass reinforced plastic.Described filtering layer adopts quartz sand filtration layer and/or activated carbon filter layer.Further, described higher level's filtering layer is quartz sand filtration layer, and intermediate filtering layer and end level filtering layer are activated carbon filter layers.
With improvement, above described casing, be provided with ventpipe, be provided with in ventpipe containing TiO2 particle filtration layer and/or activated carbon granule filtering layer.Process and filter box in waste gas.
With improvement, described sewage treatment unit is provided with the induction installation and respective wireless sender unit thereof and the receiving trap whether described treated water outlet of detection blocked by impurity.Receiving trap is placed in user's end and plays reminding effect.
With improvement, described sewage treatment unit is provided with back flushing mechanism: comprise and be arranged at rinse mouth above filtering layer at different levels and water return outlet, rinse mouth Bonding pressure water source, and water return outlet connects blow-off pipe.Control after main valve opens, to make current flow into the inlet duct of back-purge system, utilize the surging force of current to stick to impurity on mesh inner filtration material to rinse filtering layer at different levels, reach the effect of clean filtering material.
Preferably, rinse mouth and the water return outlet of described back flushing mechanism are same openings, are called flushing water return outlet, rinse one end of feed-water end connecting tube three port of water return outlet, the other end Bonding pressure water source of branch pipe tee connection mouth, and the other end connects blow-off pipe; Branch pipe tee connection mouth arranges the valve with unidirectional selection function, closing blowdown pipe end, opening blowdown pipe end when closing presure water source end when opening pressure water source.
Preferably, described in there is unidirectional selection function valve comprise the first valve body of corresponding blow-off pipe port, the first valve body connects one end of extension spring, and the extension spring the other end is fixed on the opposite of blow-off pipe port; Second valve body of hinged corresponding pressure water source, the side port of the first valve body.This valve has two kinds of working ordeies:
A condition: when pressure water source port does not supply water, the second valve body confining pressure water source port, extension spring is in contraction schedule, and the first valve body to the opposite of blow-off pipe port, is made described flushing water return outlet and blow-off pipe port be in connected state by extension spring traction;
B state: when pressure water source port supplies water, second valve body, by water impact, rotates, drives the first valve body to press to blow-off pipe port simultaneously close by pin joint centered by non-articulated end, extension spring is stretched, and makes described flushing water return outlet and pressure water source port be in connected state;
After pressure water source port stops water supply, extension spring is lost power and is shunk, and drives the first valve body to reset, and the first valve body drives the second valve body reverse rotation to reset, by B recovering state A condition by pin joint.Discharge the sewage after back flushing.There is mechanism simple, convenient and reliable advantage.
In sum, beneficial effect of the present invention is, effectively completes the work for the treatment of of sanitary sewage, makes the sewage after filtration treatment meet the regulation of national standard " urban sewage reutilization urban reclaimed water water quality " GB/T18920-2002.Be conducive to the utilization again of sanitary sewage; There is compact, reliable operation simultaneously, easy to use, the advantage of mechanism simple.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that life sewage secondary utilizes total system to form schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is sewage treatment unit structural representation (lateral plan);
Fig. 3 structure of filtering layer schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is back flushing mechanism and sewage treatment unit structural representation (front view) thereof;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of valve under A condition (this figure is the magnified partial view of Fig. 4) with unidirectional selection function;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of valve under B state (magnified partial view) with unidirectional selection function.
Embodiment
See accompanying drawing, reflect a kind of concrete structure of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, in sanitary sewage second stage employ total system, the sewage of hand washing tank 100 processes through sewage treatment unit 200 and is used for toilet system 300, sewage enters water tank 302 through force (forcing) pump 301, as one of the flushing water source of squatting wc pan 303.Described sewage treatment unit 200 is provided with the induction installation and respective wireless sender unit 201 thereof and the receiving trap 101 whether described treated water outlet of detection blocked by impurity.Receiving trap 101 is placed in user's end (hand washing tank place) and plays reminding effect.
As shown in Figure 2,3, described sewage treatment unit comprises casing 220, is provided with wastewater inlet 210 above casing 220, is provided with the treated water outlet 211 after process below casing 220, and in casing 220, corresponding wastewater inlet 210 is provided with energy dissipating wall 207; Three grades of filtering layers are provided with from top to bottom in casing 220, filtering layer ramp type at different levels is installed in described casing 220, three grades of filtering layers form sewage routeway in a zigzag: the height point of higher level's filtering layer 208 accepts the sewage eliminating kinetic energy through energy dissipating wall 207, and sewage enters first lower water water permeating board 212 towards intermediate filtering layer 209 along higher level's filtering layer 208 by first netted infiltration dike 202 of filtering layer low spot; The height point of middle rank filtering layer 209 accepts the sewage fallen, and sewage enters second lower water water permeating board 212 towards end level filtering layer 213 along intermediate filtering layer 209 by second netted infiltration dike 202 of filtering layer low spot; The height point of end level filtering layer 213 accepts the sewage fallen, and sewage directly leads to described treated water outlet along end level filtering layer 213 by the 3rd netted infiltration dike of filtering layer low spot.
The material of described casing 220 adopts glass reinforced plastic.Described higher level's filtering layer 208 is quartz sand filtration layers, and intermediate filtering layer 209 and end level filtering layer 213 are activated carbon filter layers.Be provided with ventpipe 204 above described casing 220, be provided with in ventpipe 204 containing TiO2 particle filtration layer 205 and activated carbon granule filtering layer 206.Process and filter box in waste gas.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 4,5,6, described sewage treatment unit is provided with back flushing mechanism: the rinse mouth of the mechanism of back flushing described in this example and water return outlet are same openings, be called and rinse water return outlet 203, be arranged at filtering layer at different levels (208,209,213) top, three are rinsed water return outlet 203 respectively by three three port Bonding pressure water sources and sewer main.Control after main valve 2032 opens, to make current flow into the inlet duct of back-purge system, utilize the surging force of current to stick to impurity on mesh inner filtration material to rinse filtering layer at different levels (208,209,213), reach the effect of clean filtering material.
Rinse one end of feed-water end connecting tube three port of water return outlet 203, the other end Bonding pressure water source of branch pipe tee connection mouth, the other end connects blow-off pipe; Branch pipe tee connection mouth arranges the valve 2031 with unidirectional selection function, closing blowdown pipe end, opening blowdown pipe end when closing presure water source end when opening pressure water source.
The first valve body 2035, first valve body 2035 that the described valve 2031 with unidirectional selection function comprises corresponding blow-off pipe port connects one end of extension spring 2032, and extension spring 2032 the other end is fixed on the opposite of blow-off pipe port; Second valve body 2034 of the pin joint 2033 hinged corresponding pressure water source port that the side of the first valve body 2035 is consisted of ball.This valve has two kinds of working ordeies:
A condition: when pressure water source port does not supply water, second valve body 2034 confining pressure water source port, extension spring 2032 is in contraction schedule, and the first valve body 2035 is drawn the opposite to blow-off pipe port by extension spring 2032, makes described flushing water return outlet and blow-off pipe port be in connected state;
B state: when pressure water source port supplies water, second valve body 2034 is by water impact, rotate centered by non-articulated end, drive the first valve body 2035 to press to blow-off pipe port by pin joint 2033 to close simultaneously, extension spring 2032 is stretched, and makes described flushing water return outlet and pressure water source port be in connected state;
After pressure water source port stops water supply, extension spring 2032 is lost power and is shunk, and drives the first valve body 2035 to reset, and the first valve body 2035 drives the second valve body 2034 reverse rotation to reset, by B recovering state A condition by pin joint 2033.Discharge the sewage after back flushing.
The above-mentioned implementation that the present invention describes is only in order to technical scheme of the present invention is clearly described, and can not be interpreted as and make any restriction to the present invention.The present invention has known multiple alternative or distortion in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from essential meaning of the present invention, all falls into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. one way of life waste disposal plant, comprises casing, is provided with wastewater inlet above casing, is provided with the treated water outlet after process, it is characterized in that below casing, and in casing, corresponding wastewater inlet is provided with energy dissipating wall; Three grades of filtering layers are provided with from top to bottom in casing, filtering layer ramp type at different levels is installed in described casing, three grades of filtering layers form sewage routeway in a zigzag: the height point of higher level's filtering layer accepts the sewage eliminating kinetic energy through energy dissipating wall, and sewage enters first time water water permeating board towards intermediate filtering layer along higher level's filtering layer by the first netted infiltration dike of filtering layer low spot; The sewage that falls of height point undertaking first time water water permeating board of middle rank filtering layer, sewage enters second time water water permeating board towards end level filtering layer along intermediate filtering layer by the second netted infiltration dike of filtering layer low spot; The sewage that height point undertaking second time water water permeating board of end level filtering layer falls, sewage enters described treated water outlet along end level filtering layer by the 3rd netted infiltration dike of filtering layer low spot; Described sewage treatment unit is provided with back flushing mechanism: comprise and be arranged at rinse mouth above filtering layer at different levels and water return outlet, rinse mouth Bonding pressure water source, and water return outlet connects blow-off pipe; Rinse mouth and the water return outlet of described back flushing mechanism are same openings, are called flushing water return outlet, rinse one end of feed-water end connecting tube three port of water return outlet, the other end Bonding pressure water source of branch pipe tee connection mouth, and the other end connects blow-off pipe; Branch pipe tee connection mouth arranges the valve with unidirectional selection function, closing blowdown pipe end, opening blowdown pipe end when closing presure water source end when opening pressure water source; The described valve with unidirectional selection function comprises the first valve body of corresponding blow-off pipe port, and the first valve body connects one end of extension spring, and the extension spring the other end is fixed on the opposite of blow-off pipe port; Second valve body of hinged corresponding pressure water source, the side port of the first valve body.
2. one way of life waste disposal plant as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described filtering layer adopts quartz sand filtration layer and/or activated carbon filter layer.
3. one way of life waste disposal plant as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described higher level's filtering layer is quartz sand filtration layer, and intermediate filtering layer and end level filtering layer are activated carbon filter layers.
4. one way of life waste disposal plant as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, be provided with ventpipe above described casing, be provided with containing TiO2 particle filtration layer and/or activated carbon granule filtering layer in ventpipe.
5. one way of life waste disposal plant as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described sewage treatment unit is provided with the induction installation and respective wireless sender unit thereof and the receiving trap whether described treated water outlet of detection blocked by impurity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410809866.7A CN104445471B (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | One way of life waste disposal plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410809866.7A CN104445471B (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | One way of life waste disposal plant |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104445471A CN104445471A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
| CN104445471B true CN104445471B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410809866.7A Expired - Fee Related CN104445471B (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | One way of life waste disposal plant |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| EP3356029B1 (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2019-09-04 | Siemens Energy, Inc. | Multi-stage activated carbon systems and processes with recycled streams |
| CN107282559B (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2023-02-03 | 鲁东大学 | Pipeline cleaning and filtering device for offshore oil platform |
| CN108434799A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-08-24 | 廖晖 | A kind of Treated sewage reusing processing unit for sanitary sewage |
| CN111359274A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2020-07-03 | 北京博海云通国际商贸有限公司 | Sewage filtering device |
| CN110759506A (en) * | 2019-11-16 | 2020-02-07 | 华北水利水电大学 | Device for converting river water into domestic water in disaster relief |
Citations (7)
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| JPH08117776A (en) * | 1994-10-24 | 1996-05-14 | Fuji Car Mfg Co Ltd | Method and apparatus for purifying waste water |
| WO2001090007A1 (en) * | 2000-05-22 | 2001-11-29 | Dowmus Pty Ltd | Improvements in or relating to biolytic filtration |
| CN2703752Y (en) * | 2003-09-17 | 2005-06-08 | 马廉 | Device for reusing life sewage from bathing |
| CN2928971Y (en) * | 2006-07-27 | 2007-08-01 | 王跃忠 | Water saving device for re-utilizing domestic waste water |
| CN201840961U (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2011-05-25 | 陈邱生 | Structure of water mist washing tower |
| CN102718336A (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2012-10-10 | 苏州科博思流体科技有限公司 | Domestic sewage treatment device |
| CN103864214A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-18 | 温州大学 | Buried sewage ecological treatment system |
-
2014
- 2014-12-23 CN CN201410809866.7A patent/CN104445471B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08117776A (en) * | 1994-10-24 | 1996-05-14 | Fuji Car Mfg Co Ltd | Method and apparatus for purifying waste water |
| WO2001090007A1 (en) * | 2000-05-22 | 2001-11-29 | Dowmus Pty Ltd | Improvements in or relating to biolytic filtration |
| CN2703752Y (en) * | 2003-09-17 | 2005-06-08 | 马廉 | Device for reusing life sewage from bathing |
| CN2928971Y (en) * | 2006-07-27 | 2007-08-01 | 王跃忠 | Water saving device for re-utilizing domestic waste water |
| CN201840961U (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2011-05-25 | 陈邱生 | Structure of water mist washing tower |
| CN102718336A (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2012-10-10 | 苏州科博思流体科技有限公司 | Domestic sewage treatment device |
| CN103864214A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-18 | 温州大学 | Buried sewage ecological treatment system |
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| CN104445471A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Liu Chenglin Inventor before: Liao Hui Inventor before: Lian Fang Inventor before: Jiang Haiyan |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180408 Address after: 510000 Guangdong city of Guangzhou province Yuexiu District Shuiyin Road No. 119 room 10 12 stars reflect scene Patentee after: GUANGZHOU CHUANGJING MUNICIPAL ENGINEERING DESIGN CO.,LTD. Address before: 410300 Changsha, Changsha, Hunan, the third floor of the archaize pedestrian street, Liuyang City Patentee before: Liao Hui |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160330 Termination date: 20211223 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |