CN104438024A - Wood floor painting process - Google Patents

Wood floor painting process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104438024A
CN104438024A CN201410795233.5A CN201410795233A CN104438024A CN 104438024 A CN104438024 A CN 104438024A CN 201410795233 A CN201410795233 A CN 201410795233A CN 104438024 A CN104438024 A CN 104438024A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base material
floor
paint
wood floor
wear
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201410795233.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴胜杰
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QINGDAO DUANYI METAL Co Ltd
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QINGDAO DUANYI METAL Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by QINGDAO DUANYI METAL Co Ltd filed Critical QINGDAO DUANYI METAL Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410795233.5A priority Critical patent/CN104438024A/en
Publication of CN104438024A publication Critical patent/CN104438024A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a wood floor painting process. The process includes the following steps of firstly, selecting scar-free and crack-free aspen, cutting the aspen into panels, drying the panels till the moisture content ranges from 6% to 8%, and conducting gluing and hot pressing to form a base material; secondly, repairing the surface of the base material so that burrs, tool marks and cracks can be avoided, sanding the surface of the base material till the thickness of the base material and the surface evenness of the base material meet the requirements, cutting the base material into a required size, and forming a mortise in the end face of the base material. The wood floor painting process is high in primer adhesive force, good in fidelity effect, high in corrosion resistance, short in paint drying time, good in painting effect and high in production efficiency.

Description

A kind of Wooden floor lacquering technique
Technical field
The present invention relates to timber floor technical field, be specifically related to a kind of Wooden floor lacquering technique.
Background technology
Along with growth in the living standard, timber floor becomes the first-selection of most people when indoor decoration.The timber floor that China produces mainly is divided into solid wooden floor board, laminated flooring, solid wooden compound floor three kinds, wherein solid wooden floor board surface presentation native texture, give nature, soft, the texture that is rich in affinity, there is cool in summer and warm in winter, that sense of touch is good characteristic simultaneously, that in three kinds of timber floors, class is the highest, also be that price is the most expensive, its price is determined by selected base material simultaneously.Current timber floor in use still also exists following point: the adhesive force of solid wooden floor board and paint is inadequate, thus result in solid wooden floor board and in use easily occurs depainting phenomenon, cannot ensure the serviceability of timber floor; On the selecting materials of transparent priming and clear finish, because transparency is inadequate, does not reach the object of fidelity, have impact on representing of timber floor native texture; Current enterprise adopts two component PU of oiliness to paint spray-coating mostly, although can solve the problem of adhesive force and painting effect like this, paint is long for drying time, thus causes production efficiency low, and very large space to be taken time dry, be therefore difficult to realize batch production.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved by this invention is, provide a kind of priming paint adhesive force lasting, fidelity is effective, and anti-wear performance is strong, paints the short and Wooden floor lacquering technique that painting effect is good, production efficiency is high drying time simultaneously.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of Wooden floor lacquering technique, comprises the following steps:
(1) choose the willow without scar, slight crack, be cut into sheet material, sheet material is dried to moisture content 6 ~ 8%, then gluing hot pressing forms base material;
(2) substrate surface is repaired, reach impulse-free robustness, tool marks, slight crack, then sanding is carried out to substrate surface, until base material thickness and substrate surface flatness meet the demands; Base material is cut into required size, offers tongue-and-groove at base material end face;
(3) wood floor base material is put into dry kiln and carry out intensification humidification, the setting value of temperature and humidity is temperature 46 DEG C, humidity 78% ~ 94%, the method of intensification humidification is intensification per hour 5 DEG C, after temperature and humidity reach setting value, keep at least 24 hours, make wood floor base material degreasing;
(4) top layer is still chosen, by hot air drying machine through 92 DEG C of high temperature dryings containing more grease wood floor base material;
(5) surperficial along wood floor base material with soft cloth, be wood floor base material dust removal, time under drier environment, wiping should be carried out to wood floor base material again by after soft cloth acetone;
(6) by complete for top layer degreasing and the wood floor base material eliminating grease at room temperature balance health-preserving at least 48 hours aft-loaded airfoil become timber floor element plate;
(7) priming paint, putty, transparent priming, wear-resistant primer, priming paint, wear-resistant primer roller coat japanning are carried out to timber floor, and allow its natural drying;
(8) at roller coat one clear finish, scratch-resistant finish paint is then adopted to carry out leaching paint to timber floor;
(9) finally carry out roller coat japanning at employing one scratch resistance finish paint, complete the japanning of timber floor.
Above-mentioned Wooden floor lacquering technique, carries out sanding process after priming paint, wear-resistant primer solidification in described above-mentioned steps (7) respectively.
Above-mentioned Wooden floor lacquering technique, described priming paint is aqueous priming paint.
Above-mentioned Wooden floor lacquering technique, the transparency of described transparent priming is 1 grade, and it is 95% that spectrophotometer corrects light transmittance.
Above-mentioned Wooden floor lacquering technique, described wear-resistant primer is ceramic wear-resisting priming paint.
Above-mentioned Wooden floor lacquering technique, described aqueous priming paint coating weight is 11-14g/ ㎡, transparent priming per pass coating weight is 6-8g/ ㎡, the coating weight of putty is 14-18g/ ㎡, wear-resistant primer per pass coating weight is 11-14g/ ㎡, the coating weight of clear finish is 7-9g/ ㎡, and scratch-resistant finish paint per pass coating weight is 11-14g/ ㎡.
Above-mentioned Wooden floor lacquering technique, described above-mentioned steps (2) machining must carry out embossing processing with the substrate surface of tongue-and-groove, changes the natural texture of poplar base material, the pattern needed for formation.
Wooden floor lacquering technological advantage of the present invention is:
1, Wooden floor lacquering technique of the present invention, paint film adhesion can reach 0 ~ 1 grade and have good durability, and the fidelity of natural wood vein is remarkably productive, greatly increase the quality level of timber floor and outside sense organ, and the technique of this lacquering technique is short for drying time that is simple, paint, thus it is high effectively to improve production efficiency.
2, Wooden floor lacquering technique of the present invention, aqueous priming paint can effectively penetrate in solid wooden floor board, because improve priming paint with the adhesive force between solid wood base plate, the application of aqueous priming paint makes adhesive force increase one-level after testing; Owing to adopting twice coating, centre re-uses the lacquering technique of common priming paint together, further increases the anti-wear performance of timber floor; Last twice scratch-resistant finish paint first adopts leaching paint, and at employing roller paint, like this because painting thickness is large, glossiness is high, can increase the richness of timber floor wood grain, makes wood grain clear.
3, Wooden floor lacquering technique of the present invention, can reach the object of degreasing, removal and shutoff timber floor plate face grease and lapachol effectively, thus enhances the adhesive force of wood floor surface paint, and ensure that apparent mass and the plate face paint effect of timber floor.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1, a kind of Wooden floor lacquering technique, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) choose the willow without scar, slight crack, be cut into sheet material, sheet material is dried to moisture content 6 ~ 8%, then gluing hot pressing forms base material;
(2) substrate surface is repaired, reach impulse-free robustness, tool marks, slight crack, then sanding is carried out to substrate surface, until base material thickness and substrate surface flatness meet the demands; Base material is cut into required size, offers tongue-and-groove at base material end face;
(3) wood floor base material is put into dry kiln and carry out intensification humidification, the setting value of temperature and humidity is temperature 46 DEG C, humidity 78% ~ 94%, the method of intensification humidification is intensification per hour 5 DEG C, after temperature and humidity reach setting value, keep at least 24 hours, make wood floor base material degreasing;
(4) top layer is still chosen, by hot air drying machine through 92 DEG C of high temperature dryings containing more grease wood floor base material;
(5) surperficial along wood floor base material with soft cloth, be wood floor base material dust removal, time under drier environment, wiping should be carried out to wood floor base material again by after soft cloth acetone;
(6) by complete for top layer degreasing and the wood floor base material eliminating grease at room temperature balance health-preserving at least 48 hours aft-loaded airfoil become timber floor element plate;
(7) priming paint, putty, transparent priming, wear-resistant primer, priming paint, wear-resistant primer roller coat japanning are carried out to timber floor, and allow its natural drying;
(8) at roller coat one clear finish, scratch-resistant finish paint is then adopted to carry out leaching paint to timber floor;
(9) finally carry out roller coat japanning at employing one scratch resistance finish paint, complete the japanning of timber floor.
Sanding process is carried out respectively after priming paint, wear-resistant primer solidification in described above-mentioned steps (7).
Described priming paint is aqueous priming paint.
The transparency of described transparent priming is 1 grade, and it is 95% that spectrophotometer corrects light transmittance.
Described wear-resistant primer is ceramic wear-resisting priming paint.
Described aqueous priming paint coating weight is 11-14g/ ㎡, transparent priming per pass coating weight is 6-8g/ ㎡, and the coating weight of putty is 14-18g/ ㎡, and wear-resistant primer per pass coating weight is 11-14g/ ㎡, the coating weight of clear finish is 7-9g/ ㎡, and scratch-resistant finish paint per pass coating weight is 11-14g/ ㎡.
Described above-mentioned steps (2) machining must carry out embossing processing with the substrate surface of tongue-and-groove, changes the natural texture of poplar base material, the pattern needed for formation.
Certainly, above-mentioned explanation is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to above-mentioned citing; those skilled in the art; in essential scope of the present invention, the change made, change, interpolation or replacement, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a Wooden floor lacquering technique, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) choose the willow without scar, slight crack, be cut into sheet material, sheet material is dried to moisture content 6 ~ 8%, then gluing hot pressing forms base material;
(2) substrate surface is repaired, reach impulse-free robustness, tool marks, slight crack, then sanding is carried out to substrate surface, until base material thickness and substrate surface flatness meet the demands; Base material is cut into required size, offers tongue-and-groove at base material end face;
(3) wood floor base material is put into dry kiln and carry out intensification humidification, the setting value of temperature and humidity is temperature 46 DEG C, humidity 78% ~ 94%, the method of intensification humidification is intensification per hour 5 DEG C, after temperature and humidity reach setting value, keep at least 24 hours, make wood floor base material degreasing;
(4) top layer is still chosen, by hot air drying machine through 92 DEG C of high temperature dryings containing more grease wood floor base material;
(5) surperficial along wood floor base material with soft cloth, be wood floor base material dust removal, time under drier environment, wiping should be carried out to wood floor base material again by after soft cloth acetone;
(6) by complete for top layer degreasing and the wood floor base material eliminating grease at room temperature balance health-preserving at least 48 hours aft-loaded airfoil become timber floor element plate;
(7) priming paint, putty, transparent priming, wear-resistant primer, priming paint, wear-resistant primer roller coat japanning are carried out to timber floor, and allow its natural drying;
(8) at roller coat one clear finish, scratch-resistant finish paint is then adopted to carry out leaching paint to timber floor;
(9) finally carry out roller coat japanning at employing one scratch resistance finish paint, complete the japanning of timber floor.
2. Wooden floor lacquering technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that: carry out sanding process respectively after priming paint, wear-resistant primer solidification in described above-mentioned steps (7).
3. Wooden floor lacquering technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described priming paint is aqueous priming paint.
4. Wooden floor lacquering technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the transparency of described transparent priming is 1 grade, and it is 95% that spectrophotometer corrects light transmittance.
5. Wooden floor lacquering technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described wear-resistant primer is ceramic wear-resisting priming paint.
6. the Wooden floor lacquering technique according to claim 1 to 5 any one, it is characterized in that: described aqueous priming paint coating weight is 11-14g/ ㎡, transparent priming per pass coating weight is 6-8g/ ㎡, the coating weight of putty is 14-18g/ ㎡, wear-resistant primer per pass coating weight is 11-14g/ ㎡, the coating weight of clear finish is 7-9g/ ㎡, and scratch-resistant finish paint per pass coating weight is 11-14g/ ㎡.
7. Wooden floor lacquering technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described above-mentioned steps (2) machining must carry out embossing processing with the substrate surface of tongue-and-groove, changes the natural texture of poplar base material, the pattern needed for formation.
CN201410795233.5A 2014-12-22 2014-12-22 Wood floor painting process Pending CN104438024A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410795233.5A CN104438024A (en) 2014-12-22 2014-12-22 Wood floor painting process

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410795233.5A CN104438024A (en) 2014-12-22 2014-12-22 Wood floor painting process

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CN104438024A true CN104438024A (en) 2015-03-25

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104890087A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-09-09 桐城市诚信木塑科技材料有限公司 Wood floor lacquering technology
CN107552347A (en) * 2017-08-08 2018-01-09 成都漆彩之星环保科技有限公司 Coating furnace drying method for house ornamentation spray painting
CN109732724A (en) * 2018-12-31 2019-05-10 东莞市森世纪木业有限公司 A kind of oiling process of jade santal
CN114985163A (en) * 2022-06-27 2022-09-02 绍兴明源新材料有限公司 Wood floor primer coating process and equipment adopted by same

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6821569B2 (en) * 2001-09-25 2004-11-23 Kansai Paint Co., Ltd. Repair coating method
CN101058206A (en) * 2007-06-12 2007-10-24 浙江创鑫木业有限公司 Wood floor painting technology
CN101837602A (en) * 2010-04-09 2010-09-22 浙江上臣地板有限公司 Production method for 10000-revolution level super wear-resisting solid wood floorboard
CN102179360A (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-09-14 广东省宜华木业股份有限公司 Method for painting ant wooden floor
CN102500535A (en) * 2011-11-19 2012-06-20 余胜辉 Processing technique for bamboo flooring with wood grains

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6821569B2 (en) * 2001-09-25 2004-11-23 Kansai Paint Co., Ltd. Repair coating method
CN101058206A (en) * 2007-06-12 2007-10-24 浙江创鑫木业有限公司 Wood floor painting technology
CN101837602A (en) * 2010-04-09 2010-09-22 浙江上臣地板有限公司 Production method for 10000-revolution level super wear-resisting solid wood floorboard
CN102179360A (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-09-14 广东省宜华木业股份有限公司 Method for painting ant wooden floor
CN102500535A (en) * 2011-11-19 2012-06-20 余胜辉 Processing technique for bamboo flooring with wood grains

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104890087A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-09-09 桐城市诚信木塑科技材料有限公司 Wood floor lacquering technology
CN107552347A (en) * 2017-08-08 2018-01-09 成都漆彩之星环保科技有限公司 Coating furnace drying method for house ornamentation spray painting
CN109732724A (en) * 2018-12-31 2019-05-10 东莞市森世纪木业有限公司 A kind of oiling process of jade santal
CN114985163A (en) * 2022-06-27 2022-09-02 绍兴明源新材料有限公司 Wood floor primer coating process and equipment adopted by same

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