A kind of optical fiber collimator and its assemble method with high accuracy ray machine axiality
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of optical fiber collimator and its assemble method with high accuracy ray machine axiality.
Background technology
In optical fibre device, optical fiber collimator is a kind of Primary Component.Traditional optical fiber collimator, as shown in figure 1, it leads
If being made up of optical fiber and its fixed structure, lens, peripheral fixture, between existing between peripheral metal sleeve pipe, glass tube
Gap, and due to there is Refractive Index of Material difference and behavior error etc. between fiber core, lens, from the laser beam of lens outgoing
It is not parallel with the mechanical axis of metal tube.Therefore, when optical fiber collimator is used for into other optical devices, two match what is used
Optical fiber collimator usually needs specialty, complex process alignment procedures, and this not only constrains the manufacture efficiency of related optical device,
One of the reason for being also simultaneously optical device high cost.But in some occasions, for example, in for fiber rotation connector, two
Can not carry out matching regulation between individual optical fiber collimator, this just constrains the use of optical fiber collimator.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, there is provided a kind of optical fiber collimator with high accuracy ray machine axiality
And its assemble method, it makes optical fiber collimator have interchangeability, need not match and use, and solves the office of traditional fiber collimater
It is sex-limited, while also improving the manufacture efficiency of optical device, reduce cost.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:A kind of optical fiber collimator with high accuracy ray machine axiality, it includes
Optical fiber collimator, inner sleeve and outer tube, the optical fiber collimator are arranged at inner sleeve rear end, and the outer tube is set in inner sleeve
Pipe outside, collimater free end fixture, hinge and collimation are disposed between the inner sleeve and outer tube from A-P
Device joint end fixture, collimater free end fixture is located at outer tube front end, collimater joint end fixture position
In outer tube rear end, the hinge is located at collimater joint end fixture front side, and screw, the hinge are provided with the outer tube
Chain is fixed by screw.
Slit is offered on the fixture of the collimater free end, the slit width is slightly larger than collimator adjustment inner sleeve
The diameter of pipe.
A kind of assemble method of the optical fiber collimator with high accuracy ray machine axiality, the described method comprises the following steps:
Step one, collimater free end fixture is packed into inner sleeve;
Step 2, the position for regulating inner sleeve;
Step 3, rotary collimator free end fixture adjustment slit direction, make the collimater free end fixture can be along narrow
The movement of seam direction;
Step 4, by the cylindrical hole of collimater free end fixture insertion outer tube front end, it is then temporary transient with trip bolt
Fixed collimater free end fixture;
Step 5, using laser welding, inner sleeve is fixed on the fixture of collimater free end;
Step 6, collimater free end fixture and collimater joint end fixture are welded by the means of laser welding
Onto outer tube.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
The present invention a kind of optical fiber collimator and its assemble method with high accuracy ray machine axiality, it makes optical fiber collimator
With interchangeability, need not match and use, the limitation of traditional fiber collimater be solved, while also improving the system of optical device
Efficiency is made, cost is reduced, collimator structure is simple, and ray machine axiality is high, and regulating step is few, simple for assembly process.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of traditional optical fiber collimator.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the optical fiber collimator with high accuracy ray machine axiality of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of adjusting means schematic diagram of the optical fiber collimator with high accuracy ray machine axiality of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of collimater free end fixture in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of collimater joint end fixture in Fig. 2.
Wherein:
Optical fiber collimator 1
Inner sleeve 2
Outer tube 3
Hinge 4
Screw 5
Collimater free end fixture 6
Collimater joint end fixture 7
Fastening cap 8
Pedestal 9
Two-dimensional adjustment mechanism 10
Support tube 11
Support base 12.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of optical fiber collimator with high accuracy ray machine axiality of the present invention, it include optical fiber collimator 1,
Inner sleeve 2 and outer tube 3, the optical fiber collimator 1 are arranged at the rear end of inner sleeve 2, and the outer tube 3 is set in outside inner sleeve 2
Side, collimater free end fixture 6, hinge 4 and collimation are disposed between the inner sleeve 2 and outer tube 3 from A-P
Device joint end fixture 7, collimater free end fixture 6 is located at the front end of outer tube 3, collimater joint end fixture
7 are located at the rear end of outer tube 3, and the hinge 4 is located at the front side of collimater joint end fixture 7, screw is provided with the outer tube 3
5, the hinge 4 is fixed by screw 5.
Slit is offered on collimater free end fixture 6, the slit width is slightly larger than in collimator adjustment
The diameter of sleeve pipe 2, so that collimater free end fixture 6 can cover and be attached on inner sleeve 2.
Its number of assembling steps is as follows:
Step one, collimater free end fixture 6 is packed into inner sleeve 2;
Step 2, patent of invention " a kind of reflective regulation optical fiber collimator using Application No. 201210557095.8
The method of ray machine axiality ", regulates the position of inner sleeve 2;
Step 3, the adjustment slit direction of rotary collimator free end fixture 6, make the collimater free end fixture 6 can edge
Slit direction is moved;
Step 4, collimater free end fixture 6 is embedded in the front end cylindrical hole of outer tube 3, it is then temporary with trip bolt
When fix collimater free end fixture 6;
Step 5, using laser welding, inner sleeve 2 is fixed on collimater free end fixture 6;
Step 6, collimater free end fixture 6 and collimater joint end fixture 7 are welded by the means of laser welding
It is connected on outer tube 3.