CN201425656Y - Collimation head device - Google Patents

Collimation head device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201425656Y
CN201425656Y CN 200920131941 CN200920131941U CN201425656Y CN 201425656 Y CN201425656 Y CN 201425656Y CN 200920131941 CN200920131941 CN 200920131941 CN 200920131941 U CN200920131941 U CN 200920131941U CN 201425656 Y CN201425656 Y CN 201425656Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
collimation
microscope base
head unit
eyeglass
mirror cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 200920131941
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高云峰
刘维波
刘乘月
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Shenzhen Hans Laser Technology Co Ltd
Han s Laser Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Hans Laser Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 200920131941 priority Critical patent/CN201425656Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201425656Y publication Critical patent/CN201425656Y/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a collimation head device which comprises a collimation mirror base, an optical fiber connector positioned at one end of the collimation mirror base, and a collimation lenspositioned at the other end of the collimation mirror base, wherein the collimation lens is connected with the collimation mirror base in a sliding manner through a mirror sleeve fixedly sleeved at the periphery of the collimation lens. The collimation head device further comprises a regulating mechanism capable of driving the mirror sleeve to go forwards and backwards. Therefore, because the collimation lens is connected with the collimation mirror base in a sliding manner through the mirror sleeve fixedly sleeved at the periphery of the collimation lens, and the collimation head device further comprises the regulating mechanism capable of driving the mirror sleeve to go forwards and backwards, the collimation lens goes forwards and backwards through regulating the regulating mechanism,and the adjustment of the height position of a laser focusing point and defocusing are realized. The collimation head device has the advantages of strong maneuverability, simple structure, specific effect and low cost.

Description

The collimation head unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to the laser welding technology field, more particularly, relates to a kind of convenient collimation head unit of regulating laser focusing point height and position.
Background technology
Laser bonding be the very high laser beam irradiation of energy density to workpiece to be welded, make the workpiece melted by heat, cooling obtains weld seam then.The collimation head is between optical fiber with between focusing on, and its optical alignment of dispersing that transmission in the optical fiber can be come is approximately parallel light, to realize best focusing effect.When laser technology is applied to welding processing, because technologic consideration, the point position of laser focusing might not overlap with position to be welded, but above the welding position or below, we are referred to as positive out of focus or negative out of focus (Outof Focus).Adopt positive and negative out of focus can directly have influence on welding effects such as weldering spot size, the depth of weld, weld strength and outward appearance.
In order to realize adjustment to laser focusing point position, way of the prior art is to increase adjustable, a baroque shifting axle, and drive focusing lens by described shifting axle, realize adjustment with the relative position that changes focusing lens and surface of the work to be welded to laser focusing point.The defective of this way is that described shifting axle is with high costs, and operates loaded down with trivial details.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of convenient collimation head unit of regulating laser focusing point height and position.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of collimation head unit is provided, comprise collimation microscope base, the collimation eyeglass that is positioned at the fiber connector of described collimation microscope base one end and is positioned at the described collimation microscope base other end, described collimation eyeglass is slidingly connected with described collimation microscope base by fixedly sleeved mirror cover in its outer peripheral edges, and described collimation head unit comprises that also one can drive the governor motion of described mirror cover advance and retreat.
Like this, because described collimation eyeglass is slidingly connected with described collimation microscope base by fixedly sleeved mirror cover in its outer peripheral edges, described collimation head unit comprises that also one can drive the governor motion of described mirror cover advance and retreat, can realize collimating the advance and retreat of eyeglass by regulating described governor motion, thereby realize adjustment, and then realize out of focus described laser focusing point position height and position.Have very strong operability, and simple in structure, and effect is clear and definite, and is with low cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model one preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is another schematic perspective view embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional schematic embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 C shows the optical schematic diagram that utilizes adjusting laser focusing point embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 position.
Embodiment
In order to make technical problem to be solved in the utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearer,, the utility model is further elaborated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the utility model, and be not used in qualification the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, be a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, this collimation head unit comprises collimation microscope base 1, the collimation eyeglass 3 that is positioned at the fiber connector 2 of described collimation microscope base 1 one ends and is positioned at described collimation microscope base 1 other end, described collimation eyeglass 3 is slidingly connected with described collimation microscope base 1 by fixedly sleeved mirror cover 4 in its outer peripheral edges, and described collimation head unit comprises that also one can drive the governor motion 5 of described mirror cover 4 advance and retreat.Like this, because described collimation eyeglass 3 is slidingly connected with described collimation microscope base 1 by fixedly sleeved mirror cover 4 in its outer peripheral edges, described collimation head unit comprises that also one can drive the governor motion 5 of described mirror cover 4 advance and retreat, can realize collimating the advance and retreat of eyeglass 3 by regulating described governor motion 5, thereby realize adjustment, and then realize out of focus described laser focusing point position 10 (please refer to Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 C) height and position.Have very strong operability, and simple in structure, and effect is clear and definite, and is with low cost.
Below above-mentioned each ingredient is described in detail respectively.
Described collimation microscope base 1 is cylindric, and its inside is provided with the cavity 11 that passes through for laser beam 9.Fiber connector 2 is by the end of some screw retention in described collimation microscope base 1.The other end of described collimation microscope base 1 (being an end of corresponding described collimation eyeglass 3) is along described collimation eyeglass 3 flange arrangement 12 that extends radially outwardly out.Flange arrangement 12 can be in order to be fixed in whole collimation head unit one side of focusing lens (not shown).Described collimation microscope base 1 also is provided with a breach 13 near a side of flange arrangement 12, uses for governor motion 5 to be connected with described mirror cover 4.Described collimation microscope base 1 inwall is provided with a first step structure 14, the second step structure 41 of overlapping 4 outer walls in order to the described mirror that coincide.First, second ledge structure 14,41 cooperates the moving range that can limit collimation eyeglass 3.
The orienting lug 52 that described governor motion 5 comprises a differential head 51 of fixedlying connected with described collimation microscope base 1, driven by described differential head 51, described orienting lug 52 pass described breach 13 and overlap 4 with described mirror and fixedly connected.Differential head 51 is fixing by the differential head bracket 53 that is fixed on described collimation microscope base 1 outer wall, and like this, when the needs adjustment collimates the position of eyeglass 3, but turn differential head 51 makes it drive orienting lug 52 and then drives mirror cover 4 slip in collimation microscope base 1.In the present embodiment, differential head 51 adopts Direct Action Types, and it can be eliminated because of the backhaul gap of adopting general spiral differential head to cause, and mobile accuracy and speed that can more effective control collimation eyeglass 3 realize the control of collimation eyeglass 3 positions more accurately
In order to realize collimating the location of eyeglass 3, the position that described mirror overlaps the corresponding described collimation eyeglass 3 of 4 inwalls is provided with the 3rd ledge structure 42 of locating for described collimation eyeglass 3.Described mirror overlaps 4 outer ends and is provided with inwall by the trim ring 6 that is threaded, and also is folded with a spacer ring 7 between described trim ring 6 and the described collimation eyeglass 3.
After the position of finishing collimation eyeglass 3 is adjusted, need overlap 4 to mirror and lock, therefore, present embodiment also comprises the locking mechanism 8 that is located on described collimation microscope base 1 outer wall.Position at described collimation microscope base 1 corresponding described mirror cover 4 is provided with a screw, and locking mechanism 8 is that a spiral shell is located at the screw nut assembly in the described screw.The described screw nut assembly of turn is replaced on the lateral wall of described mirror cover 4 front end of described screw rod, can realize the positioning and locking to mirror cover 4.
Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 C shows the optical schematic diagram that utilizes present embodiment to regulate laser focusing point position:
Fig. 4 A figure is illustrated in the most normal focal position, laser beam 9 with certain dispersion angle incides on the collimation eyeglass 3 from fiber end face, by regulating differential head 51, to collimate eyeglass 3 and be adjusted to the centre position, fiber end face is on the interior focus of collimation eyeglass 3, and making the light beam behind the collimation is directional light, again by focusing on, make laser focusing in normal focal position, the hot spot minimum of welding this moment;
Fig. 4 B and Fig. 4 C are the situations when regulating differential head 51 back collimation eyeglass 3 positions that form in the entopic left and right sides, by regulating differential head 51, form positive and negative out of focus.Because fiber end face is not on the focal position, so collimation back laser beam has certain contraction, but fail to form directional light, to such an extent as to the focal position after focusing on is in the both sides of normal focus.Positive and negative out of focus all will increase the diameter of hot spot, but different out of focus will reach different welding effects.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to restriction the utility model; all any modifications of within spirit of the present utility model and principle, being done, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of collimation head unit, comprise collimation microscope base, the collimation eyeglass that is positioned at the fiber connector of described collimation microscope base one end and is positioned at the described collimation microscope base other end, it is characterized in that: described collimation eyeglass is slidingly connected with described collimation microscope base by fixedly sleeved mirror cover in its outer peripheral edges, and described collimation head unit comprises that also one can drive the governor motion of described mirror cover advance and retreat.
2, collimation head unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the orienting lug that described governor motion comprises a differential head of fixedlying connected with described collimation microscope base, driven by described differential head, described orienting lug is fixedlyed connected with described mirror cover.
3, collimation head unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described differential head is a Direct Action Type differential head.
4, collimation head unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described mirror cover outer end is provided with inwall by the trim ring that is threaded, and also is folded with a spacer ring between described trim ring and the described collimation eyeglass.
5, collimation head unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described collimation microscope base inwall and described mirror cover outer wall correspondence position are respectively equipped with first, second ledge structure that coincide mutually.
6, collimation head unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the position of the corresponding described collimation eyeglass of described mirror cover inwall is provided with the 3rd ledge structure for described collimation lens orientation.
7, collimation head unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with a locking mechanism that can carry out positioning and locking to described mirror cover on described collimation microscope base outer wall.
8, collimation head unit as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: the position of the corresponding described mirror cover of described collimation microscope base is provided with a screw, and described locking mechanism comprises that a spiral shell is located at the screw nut assembly in the described screw.
9, collimation head unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: an end of the corresponding described collimation eyeglass of described collimation microscope base is along the described collimation eyeglass flange arrangement that extends radially outwardly out.
CN 200920131941 2009-05-22 2009-05-22 Collimation head device Expired - Lifetime CN201425656Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200920131941 CN201425656Y (en) 2009-05-22 2009-05-22 Collimation head device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200920131941 CN201425656Y (en) 2009-05-22 2009-05-22 Collimation head device

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101829851A (en) * 2010-04-01 2010-09-15 深圳市大族激光科技股份有限公司 Laser cutting head capable of switching lens
CN102928951A (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-02-13 重庆理工大学 Laser light source special for michelson interferometer
CN103212789A (en) * 2012-01-19 2013-07-24 昆山思拓机器有限公司 Contact-type cutting head with stable focus position
CN103398314A (en) * 2013-08-16 2013-11-20 上海海潮新技术研究所 Laser uniform illumination device of fingerprint optical emerging system
CN104551384A (en) * 2013-12-09 2015-04-29 大连光洋科技工程有限公司 Direct-driven three-dimensional laser machining head for alternating-current permanent magnet synchronous torque motor
CN106772809A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 中国电子科技集团公司第三十四研究所 A kind of change angle of divergence emitter of wireless light communication antenna
CN107283051A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-10-24 东莞市力星激光科技有限公司 It is a kind of that there is the optical fiber head assembly for collimating focus adjustable mechanism
CN107283076A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-10-24 东莞市力星激光科技有限公司 A kind of fiber cut head of the interchangeable different focal focusing lens of high power
CN107763390A (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-03-06 湖北航天技术研究院总体设计所 High-precision adjusting means for laser quasi straight peen

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101829851A (en) * 2010-04-01 2010-09-15 深圳市大族激光科技股份有限公司 Laser cutting head capable of switching lens
CN103212789A (en) * 2012-01-19 2013-07-24 昆山思拓机器有限公司 Contact-type cutting head with stable focus position
CN102928951A (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-02-13 重庆理工大学 Laser light source special for michelson interferometer
CN103398314A (en) * 2013-08-16 2013-11-20 上海海潮新技术研究所 Laser uniform illumination device of fingerprint optical emerging system
CN104551384B (en) * 2013-12-09 2017-10-10 科德数控股份有限公司 Alternating-current synchronous direct drive of torque motor formula three-dimensional laser processing head
CN104551384A (en) * 2013-12-09 2015-04-29 大连光洋科技工程有限公司 Direct-driven three-dimensional laser machining head for alternating-current permanent magnet synchronous torque motor
CN106772809A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 中国电子科技集团公司第三十四研究所 A kind of change angle of divergence emitter of wireless light communication antenna
CN107283051A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-10-24 东莞市力星激光科技有限公司 It is a kind of that there is the optical fiber head assembly for collimating focus adjustable mechanism
CN107283076A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-10-24 东莞市力星激光科技有限公司 A kind of fiber cut head of the interchangeable different focal focusing lens of high power
CN107283051B (en) * 2017-08-04 2018-06-19 东莞市力星激光科技有限公司 A kind of optical fiber head assembly with collimation focus adjustable mechanism
CN107283076B (en) * 2017-08-04 2018-07-20 东莞市力星激光科技有限公司 A kind of fiber cut head of the interchangeable different focal length focusing lens of high power
CN107763390A (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-03-06 湖北航天技术研究院总体设计所 High-precision adjusting means for laser quasi straight peen
CN107763390B (en) * 2017-09-07 2019-06-07 湖北航天技术研究院总体设计所 High-precision regulating device for laser quasi straight peen

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Granted publication date: 20100317

CX01 Expiry of patent term