CN104420100A - Scouring and bleaching method of silk/linen intertexture - Google Patents

Scouring and bleaching method of silk/linen intertexture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104420100A
CN104420100A CN201310406574.4A CN201310406574A CN104420100A CN 104420100 A CN104420100 A CN 104420100A CN 201310406574 A CN201310406574 A CN 201310406574A CN 104420100 A CN104420100 A CN 104420100A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
silk
intertexture
scouring
speed
working solution
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310406574.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王玉英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Singao High New Coated and Laminated Fabric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Singao High New Coated and Laminated Fabric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Singao High New Coated and Laminated Fabric Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Singao High New Coated and Laminated Fabric Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310406574.4A priority Critical patent/CN104420100A/en
Publication of CN104420100A publication Critical patent/CN104420100A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B21/00Successive treatments of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B9/00Solvent-treatment of textile materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C27/00Compound processes or apparatus, for finishing or dressing textile fabrics, not otherwise provided for
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C9/00Singeing
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06LDRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L1/00Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
    • D06L1/12Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using aqueous solvents
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06LDRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L4/00Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
    • D06L4/10Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a scouring and bleaching method of a silk/linen intertexture. The scouring and bleaching method of the silk/linen intertexture sequentially comprises the following steps of inspecting gray fabrics, turning over the fabrics and sewing, singeing, refining, oxygen bleaching, drying, whitening, softening, pre-shrinking, inspecting cloth and reeling. Working solution for refining comprises the following ingredients in proportion: 5-6g/L sodium hydrosulfite, 1.8-2.2g/L sodium silicate, 2-5g/L sodium carbonate, and 3-5g/L detergent; the process conditions are that the speed is 40-45m/min, the steaming temperature is 95-100 DEG C, and the time is 75-85min. Working solution for oxygen bleaching comprises the following ingredients in proportion: 4-5g/L hydrogen peroxide (100 percent), 3-5g/L sodium silicate, 3-6g/L sodium carbonate, and 3-5g/L detergent; the process conditions are that the speed is 40-45m/min, the steaming temperature is 95-100 DEG C, and the time is 60-70min. The sodium hydrosulfite is added in the working solution for refining, so that the whiteness of silks is improved, the sodium hydrosulfite is also good for linens, the effect for removing silk glue and impurities is good, and the intertexture cannot be yellowed and is smoother in feeling.

Description

The scouring and bleaching method of silk/numb intertexture
 
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of fabric producing technology, be specifically related to the scouring and bleaching method of a kind of silk/numb intertexture.
 
Background technology
Silk/numb intertexture due to the fineness of fiber crops much bigger compared with the fineness of silk, the dimity is hardly by flexing, and silk is then coated on dimity surface with larger flexing degree and embodies the outward appearance of broadwise stria.The pre-treatment on Running Machine of An Open Width Scouring And Bleaching machine of this fabric has certain difficulty, because silk gum and impurity many genus macromolecular compound in silk fiber, its swelling palliating degradation degree can not be homogeneous, and thus they also have larger difference to the speed of diffusion transfer in water.But the relative steaming procedure of the water-washing process of Running Machine of An Open Width Scouring And Bleaching wants much shorter, so water washing effect governs the quality of Running Machine of An Open Width Scouring And Bleaching to a certain extent.
 
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect that prior art field exists, the object of the invention is to, the scouring and bleaching method of a kind of silk/numb intertexture is provided, remove silk gum and impurity effective, fabric can not yellowing, and feel is fine and smooth.
The scouring and bleaching method of silk provided by the invention/numb intertexture, in turn include the following steps: cloth margin to seam → singe → concise → oxygen bleaching → dry → brighten, soft, preshrunk → perching → reel are checked → turned over to grey cloth, described employing four burner of singing, two positive two is anti-, and the speed of a motor vehicle is 90-95m/min; Described concise working solution proportioning is: sodium hydrosulfite 5-6g/L, sodium metasilicate 1.8-2.2g/L, soda ash 2-5g/L, washing agent 3-5g/L, process conditions are: the speed of a motor vehicle 40-45m/min, steam temperature 95-100 DEG C, time 75-85min, five lattice open washing water temperatures are all more than 80 DEG C; Described oxygen bleaching working solution proportioning is: hydrogen peroxide (100%) 4-5g/L, sodium metasilicate 3-5g/L, soda ash 3-6g/L, washing agent 3-5g/L, process conditions are: the speed of a motor vehicle 40-45m/min, steam temperature 95-100 DEG C, time 60-70min, five lattice open washing water temperatures are all more than 80 DEG C.
The scouring and bleaching method of silk provided by the invention/numb intertexture, its beneficial effect is: add the whiteness that sodium hydrosulfite had both improved silk in concise working solution, have certain benefit again to fiber crops, remove silk gum and impurity effective, fabric can not yellowing, and feel is fine and smooth.
 
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with an embodiment, the scouring and bleaching method of silk provided by the invention/numb intertexture is described in detail.
 
Embodiment
The scouring and bleaching method of the silk/numb intertexture of the present embodiment, in turn include the following steps: cloth margin to seam → singe → concise → oxygen bleaching → dry → brighten, soft, preshrunk → perching → reel are checked → turned over to grey cloth, described employing four burner of singing, two positive two is anti-, and the speed of a motor vehicle is 90m/min; Described concise working solution proportioning is: sodium hydrosulfite 5g/L, sodium metasilicate 2g/L, soda ash 3g/L, washing agent 4g/L, and process conditions are: speed of a motor vehicle 40m/min, steam temperature 100 DEG C, time 80min, and five lattice open washing water temperatures are all more than 80 DEG C; Described oxygen bleaching working solution proportioning is: hydrogen peroxide (100%) 4g/L, sodium metasilicate 4g/L, soda ash 5g/L, washing agent 4g/L, process conditions are: speed of a motor vehicle 40m/min, steam temperature 100 DEG C, time 65min, five lattice open washing water temperatures are all more than 80 DEG C.

Claims (1)

1. the scouring and bleaching method of silk/numb intertexture, in turn include the following steps: cloth margin to seam → singe → concise → oxygen bleaching → dry → brighten, soft, preshrunk → perching → reel are checked → turned over to grey cloth, it is characterized in that: described in singe employing four burner, two positive two is anti-, and the speed of a motor vehicle is 90-95m/min; Described concise working solution proportioning is: sodium hydrosulfite 5-6g/L, sodium metasilicate 1.8-2.2g/L, soda ash 2-5g/L, washing agent 3-5g/L, process conditions are: the speed of a motor vehicle 40-45m/min, steam temperature 95-100 DEG C, time 75-85min, five lattice open washing water temperatures are all more than 80 DEG C; Described oxygen bleaching working solution proportioning is: hydrogen peroxide (100%) 4-5g/L, sodium metasilicate 3-5g/L, soda ash 3-6g/L, washing agent 3-5g/L, process conditions are: the speed of a motor vehicle 40-45m/min, steam temperature 95-100 DEG C, time 60-70min, five lattice open washing water temperatures are all more than 80 DEG C.
CN201310406574.4A 2013-09-10 2013-09-10 Scouring and bleaching method of silk/linen intertexture Pending CN104420100A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310406574.4A CN104420100A (en) 2013-09-10 2013-09-10 Scouring and bleaching method of silk/linen intertexture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310406574.4A CN104420100A (en) 2013-09-10 2013-09-10 Scouring and bleaching method of silk/linen intertexture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104420100A true CN104420100A (en) 2015-03-18

Family

ID=52970183

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310406574.4A Pending CN104420100A (en) 2013-09-10 2013-09-10 Scouring and bleaching method of silk/linen intertexture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104420100A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106012552A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-10-12 杭州全恒服饰有限公司 Silk-ramie interwoven fabric
CN106835683A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-06-13 淄博大染坊丝绸集团有限公司 One kind improves the infiltrative bleaching technology of silk twill
CN115748267A (en) * 2022-12-30 2023-03-07 淄博大染坊丝绸集团有限公司 Dyeing process of silk and cotton blended cheese

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106012552A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-10-12 杭州全恒服饰有限公司 Silk-ramie interwoven fabric
CN106012552B (en) * 2016-07-27 2018-06-08 杭州全恒服饰有限公司 The numb interwoven fabric of silk
CN106835683A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-06-13 淄博大染坊丝绸集团有限公司 One kind improves the infiltrative bleaching technology of silk twill
CN115748267A (en) * 2022-12-30 2023-03-07 淄博大染坊丝绸集团有限公司 Dyeing process of silk and cotton blended cheese

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20150318

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication