CN104415630A - Flue gas quick purifier with electromagnetic-ultrasonic adjustment and control and chemical solution - Google Patents

Flue gas quick purifier with electromagnetic-ultrasonic adjustment and control and chemical solution Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104415630A
CN104415630A CN201310364841.6A CN201310364841A CN104415630A CN 104415630 A CN104415630 A CN 104415630A CN 201310364841 A CN201310364841 A CN 201310364841A CN 104415630 A CN104415630 A CN 104415630A
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China
Prior art keywords
clarifier
flue gas
inner bag
gas
quick
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Pending
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CN201310364841.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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姚明勤
姚鸿海
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention relates to a flue gas quick purifier with electromagnetic-ultrasonic adjustment and control and a chemical solution. The flue gas quick purifier includes an electromagnetic-ultrasonic adjustment and control device which is designed and assembled by a modern ultrasonic technology and a high-intensity magnetic field theory and an apparatus in which the chemical solution for absorbing harmful gas is accommodated. The device includes a box body, a box cover, an ultrasonic transducer, an electrical heater, a water inlet pipe provided with a circulation pump, and an outlet pipe provided with a high-intensity magnetic controller, and a circulation connecting pipe. The device is also provided with a liner and a stirrer, wherein the liner is arranged inside the box body through support legs on the liner. The ultrasonic transducer is disposed at a middle part of a peripheral gap between the liner and the box body. Flue gas (comprising: vehicle tail gas, nuclear power plant tail gas, and the like), passes through the device and then is absorbed by the chemical solution to purify all of the harmful gas. In addition, discharged gas is subjected to sterilization and disinfection. The flue gas quick purifier is multifunctional and convenient, is quick and high-efficient, is safe and integrates purification and disinfection, wherein the characteristics are cannot be achieved by a conventional purifying method.

Description

The electromagnetic sound adjusted and controlled chemical liquids clarifier for quick of flue gas
Described technical field
The present invention relates to the electromagnetic sound adjusted and controlled chemical liquids clarifier for quick of flue gas, be the theoretical assembling designed in conjunction of using ultrasound technology and high-intensity magnetic field modulator and be equipped with chemical absorbing liquid can by flue gas (comprise vehicle exhaust, the radgas that discharge gas concentrated by central air-conditioning and nuclear power station leaks) fast, high-efficient purification; Hospital central air-conditioning concentrates emission, not only purifies, and can also sterilize, and namely purifying and a kind of air purifier of sterilizing in one, is also the field that the present invention relates to.
Background technology
Air is Source of life, how does foul smell especially flue gas (comprising vehicle exhaust etc.) purify fast, effectively? be technical problem, the social concern be more and more concerned about of people especially.
Flue gas does not purify and discharges is a kind of fault, and idea is not administered also is a kind of fault!
In the past, it is the symbol of industrial development that cigarette fontanel stands in great numbers, the certainty of social development; Cigarette fontanel is built and high drain into air to 120 meters and think the harm decreased life; SO in Chinese current atmospheric pollution in fact 287%, 71% of dust carrys out spontaneous combustion coal, and flue gas desulfurization is almost or blank; Purifying vehicle exhaust, catalytic oxidation have studied the amount that decades do not reduce pernicious gas, and just pernicious gas composition is different, does not take effective minimizing technology, so pollute more and more severe.
Room pernicious gas removed by domestic ultrasound humidification atomization clarifier and dust has certain effect, but weak effect; And flue humidification activation reactor adopts ultrasonic technique also to play a role, but benefit is low, because monotechnics catalytic activation limited efficiency, should take complex art could be more effective, aim of the present invention that Here it is, with the difference of prior art, claim flue gas electromagnetic sound adjusted and controlled chemical liquids absorption cleaning device, purification and the purification method of sterilizing in one of tail gas.
Summary of the invention
Electromagnetic field and ultrasonic technique combine, make flue gas catalytic oxidation, by being oxidized to nontoxic material containing virose oxide catalyst and can not the noxious material of catalyzed oxidation and dust absorbing fast through chemical liquids again, effectively harmful substances all in flue gas could be removed.
The present invention is the device and various different tail gas applied chemistry theory, hands-on approach and summary of experience that improve on ZL01270426-1 and ZL03153793.6 and CN200510127747.4 basis.The solvent complex that chemical liquids absorbs gas must possess: 1 absorption (or dissolving) corresponding pernicious gas effect is strong; 2 good water solubility, composite compatibility is good, does not produce dirt chemical reaction in compound process; 3 stablize and safety.Flue gas is easily that stable salt even precipitates by alkali electroless solvent absorption; And vehicle exhaust is also containing 32 kinds of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, carcinogen 3,4 one BaP as confirmed is wherein a kind of, need increase special solvent and absorb and could remove.
This patent proposes the explosive hydrogen cleaning of nuclear power station leakage accident radgas and a large amount of discharge especially, and I did effective short-cut method that fluorine iodine is removed in corresponding experiment, selected the alkali silicate of solid (water insoluble).It is water that dehydrogenation prior art is all catalytic oxidation, this patent both by chemical method more by physical method, reach and remove fast, effectively, not only quick catalysis is water, also can consume hydrogen fast and be converted into urea (medicinal plant Chen Wu technology key lab of Jiangsu Province examining report in 2010), because supersonic cavity principle can by N, H, CO (or CO 2) being converted into urea, erect image thundery sky lightning produces the ammonium nitrate helping plant growth.
Russian the Kursk submarine blast in 2000, government declared: when tube manned and ready for firing, due to combustibles H 2o 2a small slit leakage from torpedo, torpedo is blasted.The applicant thinks, is difficult to the reason talking clearly blast, is difficult to resolve the mystery of blast.But have a bit certainly: load onto purifier device of the present invention, can absorb fast and effectively and remove H 2o 2decompose the O producing dirt 2and H 2, the concentration of blast can not be involved and adopt an effective measure, avoiding Torpedo Detonating that nuclear submarine is sunk.It seems that hydrogen eliminator that submarine torpedo compartment the is installed oxygen device that disappears can not meet the demands, this type of accident of dirt is sent out by many countries, should be noted and improve!
In a word, ultrasonic cavitation makes liquid or gas form a large amount of free radicals; And magnetic field on the impact of chemical reaction mostly by embodying free radical applying effect, moreover magnetic fields reacts especially in some, then effect will become more favourable; It can speed control, affects output, also can change product types under proper condition; Especially in colloidal solution, influence of magnetic field is stronger, and Here it is can purify the principle of removal 2 microns of dust.High-intensity magnetic field theory is combined with ultrasonic technique in fact, greatly improves ultrasonic cavitation, is the energy-conservation major measure of applications of ultrasound.
Concrete technical scheme
The electromagnetic sound adjusted and controlled chemical liquids clarifier for quick of flue gas, it is by electromagnetic sound adjusted and controlled device and absorb chemical liquids two parts of pernicious gas and form, and modulator comprises casing, case lid, ultrasonic transducer and strong magnetic controller and pump and directly embeds casing by pipeline and form the clarifier circulated; It is characterized in that modulator also comprises inner bag and agitator; Described inner bag is contained in casing by its supporting leg, and water inlet pipe stretches into the top of inner bag, and described drain pipe stretches into the bottom of inner bag, and described electrical heating is between inner bag bottom surface and tank floor; Described case lid be positioned at the journal stirrup of side, casing top by hinge, agitator is fixed on the bottom surface center of case lid.
Flue gas passes into the inner bag that chemical liquids is housed from scum pipe, the gas of purification is discharged by case lid preformed hole.
For reducing electromagnetic sound adjusted and controlled apparatus noise, be provided with puigging and O-ring seal at box cover outer surface.
For to clean and the slag thing removing device is equipped with scum pipe bottom inner bag, tail gas is just squeezed into the most effective from scum pipe, and device processing and easy to operation.
Chemical liquids selects alkali electroless solvent complex, and water-soluble stable, compatibility is good; Absorptivity is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the electromagnetic sound adjusted and controlled device structural representation of the present invention
In FIG: 1 puigging, 2 casings, 3 ultrasonic transducers, 4 inner bags, 5 O-ring seals, 6 case lids, 7 case cover hole, 8 agitators, 9 bearing pins, 10 journal stirrups, 11 water inlet pipes, 12 circulating pumps, 13 inlet valves, 14 circulations to be slagged tap valve, 17 scum pipes, the last 18 magnetic controller, 19 drain pipes, 20 filter screens, 21 electric heaters with communicating pipe, 15 fluid valves, 16.
Detailed description of the invention
The embodiment of electromagnetic sound adjusted and controlled device is known as shown in Figure 1, and the present embodiment comprises casing 2, case lid 6, case cover hole 7, ultrasonic transducer 3, electric heater 21, the water inlet pipe 11 that circulating pump 12 is housed, the drain pipe 19 that strong magnetic controller 18 is housed and circulation and uses communicating pipe 14; It is characterized in that described clarifier also comprises inner bag 4 and agitator 8; Described inner bag 4 leads to its logical supporting leg and is contained in casing 2, and described water inlet pipe 11 stretches into the top of described inner bag 4, and described drain pipe 19 stretches into the bottom of described inner bag 4; In the middle part of the peripheral clearance of described ultrasonic transducer 3 between inner bag 4 and the inner bottom surface of casing 2; The journal stirrup 10 that described case lid 6 is positioned at side, casing 2 top is hinged by bearing pin 9, and described agitator 8 is fixed on the center of the bottom surface of case lid 6.Sound absorbing layer 1 is provided with in appearance at described casing 2 and case lid 6, sealed adhesive slot at the top of described casing 2 is built with O-ring seal 5, in the bottom of described inner bag 4, scum pipe 17 is housed, described scum pipe 17 is equipped with valve 16, described ultrasonic transducer 3 is 2, be distributed on the surrounding of inner bag 4, the power of each ultrasonic transducer 3 is 0.5 ~ 4KW; The operating frequency of described transducer 3 is 20KHz and 70KHz, and the magnetic field intensity of described strong magnetic controller 18 is 4500 ~ 10000GS.The electromagnetic sound adjusted and controlled chemical liquids of described flue gas has saturated limewater, carbonic hydroammonium, ethylene glycol amine, urea optional two or three;
It is that alkali electroless solvent has saleratus, urea, picoline composition, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) any two or three kinds that described flue gas comprises the electromagnetic sound adjusted and controlled chemical liquids of vehicle exhaust
Described flue gas is cement plant tail gas or garbage incinerator tail gas, central air-conditioning concentrate its alkali electroless solvent of emission be carbonic hydroammonium, limewash, urea any one or two kinds of;
The chemical liquids that described flue gas also comprises nuclear power station (leakage) tail gas is that alkali electroless solvent has alkali silicate, limewash, sodium perborate, saleratus optional two or three.

Claims (10)

1. the electromagnetic sound adjusted and controlled chemical liquids clarifier for quick of flue gas, it is by electromagnetic sound adjusted and controlled device and the chemical liquids clarifier for quick dimerous absorbing pernicious gas, electromagnetic sound adjusted and controlled device comprises casing (2), case lid (6), ultrasonic transducer (3) and strong magnetic controller (18) and pump (12), directly embed casing (2) by pipeline and form circulation, rapid-action clarifier; It is characterized in that described electromagnetic sound adjusted and controlled device also comprises inner bag (4) and agitator (8); Described inner bag is contained in casing by its supporting leg, and described water inlet pipe (11) stretches into the top of described inner bag (4), and described drain pipe (19) stretches into the bottom of described inner bag; Described ultrasonic transducer (3) is positioned in the middle part of the peripheral clearance between inner bag (4) and casing (2), and described electric heater (21) is between inner bag bottom surface and tank floor; Described case lid (6) is hinged by bearing pin (9) with the journal stirrup (10) being positioned at casing (2) side, top, and described agitator (8) is fixed on case lid bottom surface center;
Described flue gas passes into the inner bag of the chemical liquids that alkali electroless solvent complex is housed from scum pipe (17), purified gas is discharged by case cover hole (7), be fast a kind of, efficient, multi-functional, easy to use, the clarifier of safety and purifying sterilizing are in the new method of one.
2. clarifier for quick according to claim 1, is characterized in that the outer surface of described modulator casing (2) and case lid (6) is provided with the fluid sealant ring recess at the top of puigging (1) casing built with O-ring seal (5).
3. clarifier for quick according to claim 2, is characterized in that the bottom of described modulator inner bag (4) is provided with scum pipe (17), described scum pipe (17) is equipped with valve (16).
4. clarifier for quick according to claim 3, is characterized in that the supersonic transducer power of described modulator is 0.5-4KW; Described ultrasonic transducer frequency is 20KHz and 70KHz bifrequency.
5. clarifier for quick according to claim 4, it is characterized in that strong magnetic controller (18) magnetic field intensity of described modulator is 4500 ~ 10000GS, is neodymium iron boron high-strength magnetic material.
6. clarifier for quick according to claim 5, it is characterized in that described inner bag (4) is equipped with chemical liquids, for absorbing the composite alkali electroless mixed solvent of various different harmful components, and composite alkali electroless solvent good water solubility, compatibility are good, stable, nontoxic, mutually can not chemically reactive.
7. clarifier for quick according to claim 6, is characterized in that the electromagnetic sound adjusted and controlled chemical liquids of described flue gas is that composite alkali electroless solvent has: saturated limewater, carbonic hydroammonium, ethylene glycol amine, urea optional two or three.
8. clarifier for quick according to claim 7, it is characterized in that described flue gas is not only coal combustion, also comprise the purification of the vehicle exhaust of combustion oil and gas, its chemical liquids is that composite alkali electroless solvent has: saleratus, urea, picoline composition, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) optional two or three.
9. clarifier for quick according to claim 8, it is characterized in that described flue gas also comprises nuclear power station (leakage) tail gas purifying radioactive gas and sterilization, its chemical liquids is that composite alkali electroless solvent has: alkali silicate, limewash, sodium perborate, saleratus optional two or three.
10. clarifier for quick according to claim 9, it is characterized in that described electromagnetic sound adjusted and controlled apparatus also can do the application such as chemical reactor, mulser, hydrotreater, Chinese medicine high efficiency extraction device, nano-paint (coating) machine, biological facilitation device, aging of white wine device, energy-conservation, effective, handy and safe.
CN201310364841.6A 2013-08-21 2013-08-21 Flue gas quick purifier with electromagnetic-ultrasonic adjustment and control and chemical solution Pending CN104415630A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108704454A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-10-26 陈杰 A kind of purifying processing device of organic exhaust gas absorbent and environment-friendly type organic exhaust gas
WO2022155736A1 (en) * 2021-01-19 2022-07-28 Sheng Qiau Fang Co., Ltd. Systems and methods for producing emulsions using ultrasonic rotating magnetic fields

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2535032Y (en) * 2001-11-09 2003-02-12 姚明勤 High-efficient rapid acoustomagnetic radiating extractor for Chinese medicine
CN1582670A (en) * 2003-08-21 2005-02-23 姚明勤 Chinese medicinal composite restcide and its preparation and use
CN101092256A (en) * 2005-12-07 2007-12-26 姚明勤 Electromagnetic sound adjusted and controlled clarifier for quick treating wastewater
CN101543740A (en) * 2009-04-09 2009-09-30 姚明勤 Emulsifier for supersonic ferromagnetic cavity effect control
CN202078768U (en) * 2011-05-25 2011-12-21 姚明勤 Efficient, fast, super-strong and energy-collecting extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2535032Y (en) * 2001-11-09 2003-02-12 姚明勤 High-efficient rapid acoustomagnetic radiating extractor for Chinese medicine
CN1582670A (en) * 2003-08-21 2005-02-23 姚明勤 Chinese medicinal composite restcide and its preparation and use
CN101092256A (en) * 2005-12-07 2007-12-26 姚明勤 Electromagnetic sound adjusted and controlled clarifier for quick treating wastewater
CN101543740A (en) * 2009-04-09 2009-09-30 姚明勤 Emulsifier for supersonic ferromagnetic cavity effect control
CN202078768U (en) * 2011-05-25 2011-12-21 姚明勤 Efficient, fast, super-strong and energy-collecting extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108704454A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-10-26 陈杰 A kind of purifying processing device of organic exhaust gas absorbent and environment-friendly type organic exhaust gas
CN108704454B (en) * 2018-06-28 2019-06-14 陈杰 A kind of purifying processing device of organic exhaust gas absorbent and environment-friendly type organic exhaust gas
WO2022155736A1 (en) * 2021-01-19 2022-07-28 Sheng Qiau Fang Co., Ltd. Systems and methods for producing emulsions using ultrasonic rotating magnetic fields

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Application publication date: 20150318