CN104406198A - Multi-fuel furnace - Google Patents
Multi-fuel furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104406198A CN104406198A CN201410627237.2A CN201410627237A CN104406198A CN 104406198 A CN104406198 A CN 104406198A CN 201410627237 A CN201410627237 A CN 201410627237A CN 104406198 A CN104406198 A CN 104406198A
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- China
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- furnace
- stove
- fuel furnace
- heater
- combustion chamber
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-fuel furnace. The multi-fuel furnace comprises a furnace body (7) and a furnace base (2), wherein a furnace core (5) is arranged in the furnace body (7); a grate bridge (8) is arranged between the furnace base (2) and the furnace core (5); a furnace disk (1) is arranged on the top of the furnace body (7); an ash bin (3) is arranged in the furnace base (2). The multi-fuel furnace is characterized in that the furnace disk (1) is provided with a cover accommodating hole (11); a cover arrangement rail (17) and a cover arrangement device (18) are arranged in the cover accommodating hole (11); the upper part of the furnace core (5) is provided with a hollow ventilation wall (6); the ventilation wall (6) is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes (10); a ventilation pipe (12) which is communicated with the ventilation wall (6) and the ash bin (3) is arranged in an interlayer between the furnace core (5) and the furnace body (7); feeding holes (9) are formed in the upper parts of the furnace core (5) and the furnace body (7); the grate bridge (8) consists of a fixed grate bridge (13) and a movable grate bridge (14). The multi-fuel furnace has the advantages of suitability for a plurality of fuels, simple structure, convenience in operation, saving of space, energy saving, and cleanliness.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to stove and accessory field, relate in particular to a kind of multi fuel furnace.
Background technology
Along with the development of society, wood stove old-fashioned a heatable brick bed kitchen range relative to coal stove have the thermal efficiency and ignition temperature higher, the advantage of clean environment firendly, the dark favor by vast rural area, outskirts of a town family etc., now, greatly people still remains not only Firewood burning stove but also the custom of coal-fired stove, but often in these stove and accessorys wood stove and coal stove all separate, this is the side of occupation of land not only, and can cause the waste of resource to a great extent; On the other hand, one to winter, for coal stove, because weather is too cold, indoor temperature is low, one to evening, and cold air enters coal stove, and the moulded coal of burning is often easy to extinguish in the process of 10 hours nearly, cause second day again fire fire, but moulded coal fires fire is again very difficult, not only lose time, and waste resource.
Feeding mouth is located at middle part or the bottom of body of heater by existing Fuel Furnace usually, such design makes once the length of the bavin put into is oversize, bavin will be made must to want frame discrepancy bavin mouth, this not only occupies the space outside burner, and once combustion ash just can drop out from entering bavin mouth too much, contaminated environment.
In use, to be taken away by bell, can be placed on other place one is the place taking other to existing stove; Two is because temperature is higher, may cause scalding periphery people.
Summary of the invention
The multi fuel furnace the object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming and the one energy suitable for multiple fuel that provides, structure is simple, easy to operate, saved space, energy-saving clean.
Object of the present invention and solve its technical problem underlying and realize by the following technical solutions:
Multi fuel furnace of the present invention, comprise body of heater and stove seat, combustion chamber is provided with in body of heater, the gripper shoe of stove seat is provided with grate, and the top of body of heater is provided with stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, is provided with ash bin in stove seat, wherein: the top of described combustion chamber and body of heater is provided with feeding mouth, the top of combustion chamber is provided with the hollow ventilating wall of one deck, and this ventilating wall has some passages, is provided with the breather pipe being communicated with ventilating wall and ash bin in the interlayer of combustion chamber with body of heater.
Above-mentioned multi fuel furnace, wherein: described grate is made up of fixed flame bridge and movable flame bridge.
Above-mentioned multi fuel furnace, wherein: described movable flame bridge is made up of guide rail and slip grate.
Above-mentioned multi fuel furnace, wherein: described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire is provided with receipts cap bore.
Above-mentioned multi fuel furnace, wherein: the row's of being provided with lid track and row's lid device in described receipts cap bore.
Above-mentioned multi fuel furnace, wherein: described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire is provided with blast pipe.
The present invention compared with prior art, has obvious beneficial effect, as can be known from the above technical solutions: stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire is provided with receipts cap bore, and receives the setting of cap bore, can be placed in stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire by bell, saves space; Receive the row of being provided with lid track and row's lid device in cap bore, make bell can easily from stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire release, not only aspect but also clean.The top of described combustion chamber and body of heater is provided with feeding mouth, and grate is made up of fixed flame bridge and movable flame bridge, and movable flame bridge is made up of guide rail and slip grate.Slip grate when moving on rails, by with the coordinating of fixing grate, the just fire bars width of adjustable grate, makes unnecessary combustion ash fall into ash bin.Thus the problem of feeding mouth on the setting of upper setting and fixed and moving grate can well solve.
The top of combustion chamber is provided with the hollow ventilating wall of one deck, and this ventilating wall has some passages, is provided with the breather pipe being communicated with ventilating wall and ash bin in the interlayer of combustion chamber with body of heater.General coal stove, to winter, because temperature in evening declines rapidly, often makes a large amount of cold air enter coal stove, and the moulded coal of burning is extinguished, and one to summer, because environment temperature is high, fuel combustion is too fast, and the cost that every day is burnt increases.When burner is left unused, cover bell, gas after stove combustion, ventilating wall is entered by passage, ash bin is flowed back to again by the warm pipe of ventilation, be back to from ash bin again in stove, on the one hand, the gas after burning contains a large amount of heat, the air mixing can and newly entered in these gas backstreamings to stove, improve the temperature of inflow gas, make burner keep smooth combustion to extinguish, on the other hand because the oxygen content gas after burning is little, and after newly entering gas and vapor permeation, reduce the oxygen content flowing into furnace air, fuel rapidly can not be burnt, saved fuel.
Stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire is provided with blast pipe.Blast pipe can, by the dust that produces in stove or pernicious gas, be drawn outdoor, not only safety but also health.Energy suitable for multiple fuel of the present invention, has that structure is simple, easy and simple to handle, use safety, clean a, feature of saving space, multi-use.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is provided in detail by following examples and accompanying drawing thereof.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of combustion chamber of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of grate;
Fig. 4 is the bottom schematic view of stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire.
Mark in figure:
1, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire; 2, stove seat; 3, ash bin; 4, blast pipe; 5, combustion chamber; 6, ventilating wall; 7, body of heater; 8, grate; 9, feeding mouth; 10; Passage; 11, cap bore is received; 12, breather pipe; 13, fixed flame bridge; 14, movable flame bridge; 15, guide rail; 16, slip grate; 17 row's lid tracks; 18, lid device is arranged.
detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to the multi fuel furnace detailed description of the invention proposed according to the present invention, structure, feature and effect thereof, be described in detail as follows.
See Fig. 1-4, multi fuel furnace of the present invention, comprise body of heater 7 and stove seat 2, be provided with combustion chamber 5 in body of heater 7, the gripper shoe of stove seat 2 is provided with grate 8, the top of body of heater 7 is provided with stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 1, ash bin 3 is provided with, wherein: described combustion chamber 5 is provided with feeding mouth 9 with the top of body of heater 7, and the top of combustion chamber 5 is provided with the hollow ventilating wall of one deck 6 in stove seat 2, and this ventilating wall 6 has some passages 10, in the interlayer of combustion chamber 5 with body of heater 7, be provided with the breather pipe 12 being communicated with ventilating wall 6 and ash bin 3; Described grate 8 is made up of fixed flame bridge 13 and movable flame bridge 14; Described movable flame bridge 14 is made up of guide rail 15 and slip grate 16; Described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire is provided with receives cap bore 11; The row's of being provided with lid track 17 and row's lid device 18 in described receipts cap bore 11; Described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire is provided with blast pipe 4.
During use, the fuel such as coal, bavin, tangerine bar are put into burning from feeding mouth 9, when slag acquires a certain degree in stove, unnecessary combustion slag can be removed by push-and-pull slip grate 16, make it enter ash bin.When using moulded coal, moulded coal can be put into directly over stove.When burner is left unused, bell is built.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not any pro forma restriction is done to the present invention, anyly do not depart from technical solution of the present invention content, the any simple modification done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present invention, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a multi fuel furnace, comprise body of heater (7) and stove seat (2), combustion chamber (5) is provided with in body of heater (7), grate (8) is provided with between stove seat (2) and combustion chamber (5), the top of body of heater (7) is provided with stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire (1), be provided with ash bin (3) in stove seat (2), it is characterized in that: described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire (1) is provided with receives cap bore (11).
2. multi fuel furnace as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: row's of being provided with lid track (17) and row's lid device (18) in described receipts cap bore (11).
3. multi fuel furnace as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the top of combustion chamber (5) is provided with the hollow ventilating wall of one deck (6), and this ventilating wall (6) has some passages (10), combustion chamber (5) be provided with the breather pipe (12) being communicated with ventilating wall (6) and ash bin (3) in the interlayer of body of heater (7).
4. multi fuel furnace as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described combustion chamber (5) is provided with feeding mouth (9) with the top of body of heater (7).
5. multi fuel furnace as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described grate (8) is made up of fixed flame bridge (13) and movable flame bridge (14).
6. multi fuel furnace as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: described movable flame bridge (14) is made up of guide rail (15) and slip grate (16).
7., as the multi fuel furnace as described in arbitrary in claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that: described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire (1) is provided with blast pipe (4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410627237.2A CN104406198A (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2014-11-10 | Multi-fuel furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410627237.2A CN104406198A (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2014-11-10 | Multi-fuel furnace |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104406198A true CN104406198A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
Family
ID=52643846
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201410627237.2A Pending CN104406198A (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2014-11-10 | Multi-fuel furnace |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2060850U (en) * | 1990-02-09 | 1990-08-22 | 刘春� | Movable furnace mouth with auto-controlled port |
CN2159510Y (en) * | 1993-04-07 | 1994-03-23 | 许健 | Coal stove cover |
CN2540563Y (en) * | 2002-02-05 | 2003-03-19 | 潘耐竹 | Simple and practical movable fire grate |
US20080202497A1 (en) * | 2007-02-27 | 2008-08-28 | Ferringer Tedd | Upright Fireplace Grate for Use in Rumford-Style Fireplace |
CN102434894A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-05-02 | 聂明中 | Oxygenation energy-saving multi-fuel air return furnace |
CN204345717U (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-05-20 | 瓮安县惠芯回风炉厂 | Multi fuel furnace |
-
2014
- 2014-11-10 CN CN201410627237.2A patent/CN104406198A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2060850U (en) * | 1990-02-09 | 1990-08-22 | 刘春� | Movable furnace mouth with auto-controlled port |
CN2159510Y (en) * | 1993-04-07 | 1994-03-23 | 许健 | Coal stove cover |
CN2540563Y (en) * | 2002-02-05 | 2003-03-19 | 潘耐竹 | Simple and practical movable fire grate |
US20080202497A1 (en) * | 2007-02-27 | 2008-08-28 | Ferringer Tedd | Upright Fireplace Grate for Use in Rumford-Style Fireplace |
CN102434894A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-05-02 | 聂明中 | Oxygenation energy-saving multi-fuel air return furnace |
CN204345717U (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-05-20 | 瓮安县惠芯回风炉厂 | Multi fuel furnace |
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Application publication date: 20150311 |