CN104404354A - Casting processing method of bearing cap - Google Patents

Casting processing method of bearing cap Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104404354A
CN104404354A CN201410617015.2A CN201410617015A CN104404354A CN 104404354 A CN104404354 A CN 104404354A CN 201410617015 A CN201410617015 A CN 201410617015A CN 104404354 A CN104404354 A CN 104404354A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mould
pool
resin sand
die
molten iron
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410617015.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱文明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi Baishun Machinery Factory
Original Assignee
Wuxi Baishun Machinery Factory
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuxi Baishun Machinery Factory filed Critical Wuxi Baishun Machinery Factory
Priority to CN201410617015.2A priority Critical patent/CN104404354A/en
Publication of CN104404354A publication Critical patent/CN104404354A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a casting processing method of a bearing cap. The method comprises the following steps: making a bearing cap die; making a making tool; arranging a pouring gate, a shrinkage head and a gas outlet on the die; putting resin sand in the die, and molding the resin sand; slicking the molded resin sand die, and brushing the surface of the molded resin with a coating; carrying out allotyping and mold assembling on the resin sand die; hanging the resin sand die; arranging a pouring gate cup on the pouring gate of the die, and arranging a shrinkage head cup on the shrinkage head; and preparing an enamel furnace charge. The casting processing method of the bearing cap has the advantages of convenient control of the melting process, high qualified rate of products, and high quality of molten iron; and the bearing cap generated in the invention has the advantages of good structure and performance, reduced fluctuation range of the quality, and high qualified rate.

Description

A kind of casting processing method of step cover
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of casting processing method of step cover, belong to machinery manufacturing technology field.
Background technology
At present, when manufacturing bearing support, need repeatedly to adjust on high-precision lathe by experienced technician just can process qualified parts, efficiency is low, and human factor is large, and cost is high.The melting of bearing support is all adopt water-cooled copper pincers crucible vacuum arc melting button stove to carry out melting, this stove fusion process is complicated, need repeatedly to vacuumize, repeatedly overturn melting, the volatilization of alloying element scaling loss is serious, chemical composition change large and be difficult to control, smelting time is long, simultaneously, also there is the pollution of tungsten alloy electrode alloy, alloying constituent and homogeneity of structure lower, can only the little metal of melting volume, use range is little.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of casting processing method of step cover, technique is simple, and the quality of bearing support is fine and close, and quality is good, and efficiency is high.
For solving above technical problem, the invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of casting processing method of step cover, comprises the following steps: the mould first making step cover; Prepare fabricating tools; Mould arranges cast gate, rising head, venting port; Resin sand is put into mould, carries out phenolic sand molding; Type is repaiied to the resin sand mould after moulding, and at its surface brush coating; Mould, mould assembling are joined to resin sand mould; Box is carried out to resin sand mould; Sprue cup put by the cast gate of mould, rising head is put and emits cup; Secondly, preparation pool furnace charge, pool furnace charge comprises the water of the refractory mortar of 12-21%, the quartz sand of 36-42% and 41-54%; Pool furnace charge is filled in cupola furnace, makes pool stove, and the eye that blows on the stove of the pool; Temperature in cupola furnace is transferred to 500-700 DEG C, pool bake oven is done; Light a fire in cupola furnace, temperature is elevated to 880 DEG C; Feed in the stove of the pool, the material of dress comprises: the old iron of the coke of 5-6%, the new iron of 36-42%, 16-22%, the steel scrap of 36-42%, the silicon of 0.62-0.7%, the manganese of 0.62-0.7%, the iron of 0.62-0.7%; Temperature in cupola furnace is elevated to 920-1100 DEG C, and the material in Cupola carries out melting; Open cupola furnace, release molten iron, and in molten iron, add copper, the chromium of 0.55%-0.6%, the molybdenum of 0.4%-0.48% of 0.65%-0.75%, temperature when releasing molten iron is 1410-1450 DEG C; With bull ladle molten iron poured in die cavity and cast; Again, take apart and hang tight filament outside casing; The molten iron block splashed when picking tank surface cast; Open casing; Molding sand soil inside and outside cleaning casing medium casting; Foundry goods is put into shotblasting machine and carries out shot peening; After ball blast terminates, shot blast room door is opened automatically, is taken out by foundry goods; Casting grinding is cleared up; Machining is carried out to step cover, according to the position designed, size and number processing threaded hole; After processing threaded hole, varnish is sprayed to cast(ing) surface, carrying out shot peening.The cast(ing) surface having brushed varnish can prevent to get rusty, then after carrying out shot peening, the fine and close light of cast(ing) surface.
The casting processing method of this step cover that the present invention relates to, cupola furnace is adopted to carry out melting, it is convenient that fusion process controls, and conforming product rate is high, change the iron time and melting cycle short, productivity is high, produce chain space compact in design, craft flexibility is good, and running cost is low, pollutant emission is few, improves Working environment and ecotope.This manufacture craft can ensure the high-quality iron liquid of stable acquisition, and cast structure, the performance of generation are good, quality fluctuation scope reduces, qualification rate is high.
Embodiment
A casting processing method for step cover, comprises the following steps: the mould first making step cover; Prepare fabricating tools; Mould arranges cast gate, rising head, venting port; Resin sand is put into mould, carries out phenolic sand molding; Type is repaiied to the resin sand mould after moulding, and at its surface brush coating; Mould, mould assembling are joined to resin sand mould; Box is carried out to resin sand mould; Sprue cup put by the cast gate of mould, rising head is put and emits cup; Secondly, preparation pool furnace charge, pool furnace charge comprises the water of the refractory mortar of 12-21%, the quartz sand of 36-42% and 41-54%; Pool furnace charge is filled in cupola furnace, makes pool stove, and the eye that blows on the stove of the pool; Temperature in cupola furnace is transferred to 600 DEG C, pool bake oven is done; Light a fire in cupola furnace, temperature is elevated to 880 DEG C; Feed in the stove of the pool, the material of dress comprises: the coke of 5.5%, the new iron of 40%, 20% old iron, the steel scrap of 40%, silicon, the manganese of 0.65%, the iron of 0.65% of 0.65%; Temperature in cupola furnace is elevated to 1000 DEG C, and the material in Cupola carries out melting; Open cupola furnace, release molten iron, and in molten iron, add copper, the chromium of 0.58, the molybdenum of 0.45% of 0.7%, temperature when releasing molten iron is 1425 DEG C; With bull ladle molten iron poured in die cavity and cast; Again, take apart and hang tight filament outside casing; The molten iron block splashed when picking tank surface cast; Open casing; Molding sand soil inside and outside cleaning casing medium casting; Foundry goods is put into shotblasting machine and carries out shot peening; After ball blast terminates, shot blast room door is opened automatically, is taken out by foundry goods; Casting grinding is cleared up; Machining is carried out to step cover, according to the position designed, size and number processing threaded hole; After processing threaded hole, varnish is sprayed to cast(ing) surface, carrying out shot peening.
Embodiment of the present invention does not form the restriction to the application's scope; within every spirit in the present invention's design and principle, any amendment that one of skill in the art can make, equivalent to replace and improvement etc. all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a casting processing method for step cover, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
First the mould of step cover is made; Prepare fabricating tools; Mould arranges cast gate, rising head, venting port; Resin sand is put into mould, carries out phenolic sand molding; Type is repaiied to the resin sand mould after moulding, and at its surface brush coating; Mould, mould assembling are joined to resin sand mould; Box is carried out to resin sand mould; Sprue cup put by the cast gate of mould, rising head is put and emits cup; Secondly, preparation pool furnace charge, pool furnace charge comprises the water of the refractory mortar of 12-21%, the quartz sand of 36-42% and 41-54%; Pool furnace charge is filled in cupola furnace, makes pool stove, and the eye that blows on the stove of the pool; Temperature in cupola furnace is transferred to 500-700 DEG C, pool bake oven is done; Light a fire in cupola furnace, temperature is elevated to 880 DEG C; Feed in the stove of the pool, the material of dress comprises: the old iron of the coke of 5-6%, the new iron of 36-42%, 16-22%, the steel scrap of 36-42%, the silicon of 0.62-0.7%, the manganese of 0.62-0.7%, the iron of 0.62-0.7%; Temperature in cupola furnace is elevated to 920-1100 DEG C, and the material in Cupola carries out melting; Open cupola furnace, release molten iron, and in molten iron, add copper, the chromium of 0.55%-0.6%, the molybdenum of 0.4%-0.48% of 0.65%-0.75%, temperature when releasing molten iron is 1410-1450 DEG C; With bull ladle molten iron poured in die cavity and cast; Again, take apart and hang tight filament outside casing; The molten iron block splashed when picking tank surface cast; Open casing; Molding sand soil inside and outside cleaning casing medium casting; Foundry goods is put into shotblasting machine and carries out shot peening; After ball blast terminates, shot blast room door is opened automatically, is taken out by foundry goods; Casting grinding is cleared up; Machining is carried out to step cover, according to the position designed, size and number processing threaded hole; After processing threaded hole, varnish is sprayed to cast(ing) surface, carrying out shot peening.
CN201410617015.2A 2014-11-06 2014-11-06 Casting processing method of bearing cap Pending CN104404354A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410617015.2A CN104404354A (en) 2014-11-06 2014-11-06 Casting processing method of bearing cap

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410617015.2A CN104404354A (en) 2014-11-06 2014-11-06 Casting processing method of bearing cap

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104404354A true CN104404354A (en) 2015-03-11

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410617015.2A Pending CN104404354A (en) 2014-11-06 2014-11-06 Casting processing method of bearing cap

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CN (1) CN104404354A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108941453A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-12-07 合肥达凯工贸有限公司 A kind of public transport vehicle baffle board processing method
CN113565883A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-10-29 扬州市欣达力不锈钢有限公司 Wear-resistant bearing cover and processing method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101585078A (en) * 2008-05-23 2009-11-25 上海华新合金有限公司 Method for casting as-cast high-tenacity cast iron bearing cover of locomotive
CN102756089A (en) * 2011-04-27 2012-10-31 陆宝庆 Manufacturing process of bearing seat

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101585078A (en) * 2008-05-23 2009-11-25 上海华新合金有限公司 Method for casting as-cast high-tenacity cast iron bearing cover of locomotive
CN102756089A (en) * 2011-04-27 2012-10-31 陆宝庆 Manufacturing process of bearing seat

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108941453A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-12-07 合肥达凯工贸有限公司 A kind of public transport vehicle baffle board processing method
CN113565883A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-10-29 扬州市欣达力不锈钢有限公司 Wear-resistant bearing cover and processing method thereof

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Application publication date: 20150311

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication