CN104398959A - 一种咽喉炎含片 - Google Patents
一种咽喉炎含片 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104398959A CN104398959A CN201410628542.3A CN201410628542A CN104398959A CN 104398959 A CN104398959 A CN 104398959A CN 201410628542 A CN201410628542 A CN 201410628542A CN 104398959 A CN104398959 A CN 104398959A
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种咽喉炎含片,属于医药技术,其药效成份由以下重量份的组分制成:金银花5-15份、黄根15-25份、百草霜10-20份、石斛10-20份、茯苓15-25份、竹茹5-15份、川贝15-25份、赤芍10-20份、板兰根5-15份、川芎5-15份、冰片10-20份、麦冬5-15份、砂仁10-20份。本发明优势:具有清热利咽、养阴生津、能有效地缓解咽喉的不适症状,且配方简单,成本低、疗效显著、安全性高。
Description
【技术领域】
本发明涉及一种咽喉炎含片,尤其是涉及一种以植物中草药为原料制成的咽喉炎含片。
【技术背景】
咽喉炎是一种由细菌引起的一种常见疾病,可分为慢性咽喉炎和急性咽喉炎两种。急性咽喉炎常为病毒,其为细菌所致,多发于春冬两季。慢性咽喉炎主要是由于急性咽喉炎治疗不彻底而反复发作的,转为慢性,或是因为患者因为患有某种鼻病,长期张口呼吸等经常刺激咽部所致。患有咽喉炎后,人们会感到咽部不适,常见咽部干燥、发胀、吞咽时不适等。因咽部分泌物稠浓,故患者经常发出咳嗽的声音,希望能清除咽部分泌物。
【发明内容】
本发明的目的在于提供一种能够有效地治疗咽喉炎的含片,本发明所提供的咽喉炎含片,具有清热利咽、养阴生津、能有效地缓解咽喉的不适症状,且配方简单,成本低、疗效显著、安全性高。
本发明的技术方案如下:
一种咽喉炎含片,其特征在于:所述药物组合物的药效成分由如下原料制备而成:金银花、黄根、百草霜、石斛、茯苓、竹茹、川贝、赤芍、板兰根、川芎、冰片、麦冬、砂仁。
进一步地,优选所述药物组合物的药效成分由如下重量份的原料制备而成:金银花5-15份、黄根15-25份、百草霜10-20份、石斛10-20份、茯苓15-25份、竹茹5-15份、川贝15-25份、赤芍10-20份、板兰根5-15份、川芎5-15份、冰片10-20份、麦冬5-15份、砂仁10-20份。
更进一步地,优选所述药物组合物的药效成分由如下重量份的原料制备而成:金银花10份、黄根20份、百草霜15份、石斛15份、茯苓20份、竹茹10份、川贝20份、赤芍15份、板兰根10份、川芎10份、冰片15份、麦冬10份、砂仁15份。
本发明中的中药详细情况如下:
金银花,有温热病和营血、身热、烦渴、舌绛、发斑、骨蒸劳嗽、虚烦不寤、津伤便秘、目涩昏花、咽喉肿痛、瘰疬痰核、痈疽疮毒的功效。
黄根,用于肺燥干咳,虚痨咳嗽,津伤口渴,心烦失眠,内热消渴,肠燥便秘,咽白喉,养阴生津,润肺止咳。
百草霜,健脾益气,燥湿利水,止汗,安胎。用于脾虚食少,腹胀泄泻,痰饮眩悸,水肿,自汗,胎动不安。
石斛,石斛味甘、性微寒、归胃、肾经,具有益胃生津、滋阴清热、润肺止咳、明目强身等功效。
茯苓,性味甘淡平,入心、肺、脾经。具有渗湿利水,健脾和胃,宁心安神的功效。
竹茹,清热化痰,除烦止呕。用于痰热咳嗽、胆火挟痰、烦热呕吐、惊悸失眠、中风痰迷、舌强不语、胃热呕吐、妊娠恶阻、胎动不安。
川贝,性凉、味苦酸,微寒,具有补血养血、平抑肝阳、柔肝止痛、敛阴止汗等功效,适用于阴虚发热、月经不调、胸腹胁肋疼痛、四肢挛急,泻痢腹痛、自汗盗汗、崩漏、带下等症。
赤芍,清热凉血,散瘀止痛。用于温毒发斑,吐血衄血,目赤肿痛,肝郁胁痛,经闭痛经,症瘕腹痛,跌扑损伤。,痈肿疮疡。
板兰根,和解表里,清热解毒、凉血消肿、利咽的功效。
川芎,川芎味辛,性温,归肝、胆、心经;气香升散,主治月经不调,痛经,经闭,难产,胞衣不下,产后恶露腹痛,肿块,心胸胁疼痛,跌打损伤肿痛。
冰片,冰片性温,有甘温助脾而补中益气和胃、缓急止痛之功。
麦冬,性味与归经,苦、寒,具有泻下通便,清热解毒,消肿散结的功效。
砂仁,味辛性温,归脾、胃、肾经,可化湿开胃,温脾止泻,理气安胎等。
本发明采用以上技术方案,与现有技术相比,具有以下优点:配方简单,吸收效果好,成本低、疗效显著、安全性高。本配方辩证施展,遵循中医理论效果显著、无毒副作用。
下面结合具体实施方式对本发明的技术方案做进一步的说明。
【具体实施方式】
下面的实施例可以帮助本领域的技术人员更全面的理解本发明。但不可以以任何方式限制本发明,本发明实施例中的份数可以根据实际的需要加以选择为克或公斤。
实施例1
一种咽喉炎含片,由以下组分按照重量分类组成(每份1g):金银花5份、黄根15份、百草霜10份、石斛10份、茯苓15份、竹茹5份、川贝15份、赤芍10份、板兰根5份、川芎5份、冰片10份、麦冬5份、砂仁10份。
按照以上重量分类组成后,按总重量加水3-4倍,温火煎煮1.5小时-2小时,煎煮两次后合并煎液,过滤,浓缩至相对密度为1.20-1.25的膏状,再在80度以下干燥,粉碎成细粉,加入辅料(淀粉桨10%、糊精10%、乳糖5%、干燥淀粉5%、硬脂酸2%、甘露醇1%、滑石酸2%),混匀,制成含片。
实施例2
一种咽喉炎含片,由以下组分按照重量分类组成(每份1g):金银花10份、黄根20份、百草霜15份、石斛15份、茯苓20份、竹茹10份、川贝20份、赤芍15份、板兰根10份、川芎10份、冰片15份、麦冬10份、砂仁15份。
按照以上重量分类组成后,按总重量加水3-4倍,温火煎煮1.5小时-2小时,煎煮两次后合并煎液,过滤,浓缩至相对密度为1.20-1.25的膏状,再在80度以下干燥,粉碎成细粉,加入辅料(淀粉桨10%、糊精10%、乳糖5%、干燥淀粉5%、硬脂酸2%、甘露醇1%、滑石酸2%),混匀,制成含片。
实施例3
一种咽喉炎含片,由以下组分按照重量分类组成(每份1g):金银花15份、黄根25份、百草霜20份、石斛20份、茯苓25份、竹茹15份、川贝25份、赤芍20份、板兰根15份、川芎15份、冰片20份、麦冬15份、砂仁20份。
按照以上重量分类组成后,按总重量加水3-4倍,温火煎煮1.5小时-2小时,煎煮两次后合并煎液,过滤,浓缩至相对密度为1.20-1.25的膏状,再在80度以下干燥,粉碎成细粉,加入辅料(淀粉桨10%、糊精10%、乳糖5%、干燥淀粉5%、硬脂酸2%、甘露醇1%、滑石酸2%),混匀,制成含片。
典型病例:
病例一:戚某某,男,14岁,广西南宁市武鸣县人。2012年上学途中遇有大雨,导致生病,发烧、发热,卧床不起,并伴有咽喉肿痛,随即声音嘶哑,喉咙时有痰,经诊断为扁桃体炎引起的咽喉火。经人介绍服用本发明(实施例一)药物,一周后,症状全部消失,恢复健康。
病例二:王某某,女,24岁,广西玉林市容县人。王某某患慢性咽喉火三年有余,经常嗓子干涩、灼热疼痛,经医院确诊为慢性咽喉炎,经常服用多种咽喉炎药物均无效果,后经人介绍服用本发明(实施例二)药物,七天后,病情缓解,继续服用二周后,完全治愈。
病例三:张某某,男,39岁,广西南宁市宾阳县人。2009年9月,因为感冒、咽喉不适入院治疗,后经医院确诊为急性咽喉炎,曾用大量抗生素治疗,病情不见好转,并有加重趋势。经人介绍服用本发明(实施例三)药物,半个月后,症状明显减经,连续服用二个月后,病症全部消失、痊愈。
虽然,上文中已经用一般性说明及具体实施方案对本发明作了详尽的描述,但在本发明基础上,可以对之作一些修改或改进,这对本领域技术人员而言是显而易见的。因此,在不偏离本发明精神的基础上所做的这些修改或改进,均属于本发明要求保护的范围。
Claims (6)
1.一种咽喉炎含片,其特征在于,所述中药组合物的药效成分由如下原料制备而成:金银花、黄根、百草霜、石斛、茯苓、竹茹、川贝、赤芍、板兰根、川芎、冰片、麦冬、砂仁。
2.如权利要求1所述咽喉炎含片,其特征在于,所述中药组合物的药效成分由如下重量份的原料制备而成:金银花5-15份、黄根15-25份、百草霜10-20份、石斛10-20份、茯苓15-25份、竹茹5-15份、川贝15-25份、赤芍10-20份、板兰根5-15份、川芎5-15份、冰片10-20份、麦冬5-15份、砂仁10-20份。
3.如权利要求1所述咽喉炎含片,其特征在于,所述中药组合物的药效成分由如下重量份的原料制备而成:金银花5份、黄根15份、百草霜10份、石斛10份、茯苓15份、竹茹5份、川贝15份、赤芍10份、板兰根5份、川芎5份、冰片10份、麦冬5份、砂仁10份。
4.如权利要求1所述咽喉炎含片,其特征在于,所述中药组合物的药效成分由如下重量份的原料制备而成:金银花10份、黄根20份、百草霜15份、石斛15份、茯苓20份、竹茹10份、川贝20份、赤芍15份、板兰根10份、川芎10份、冰片15份、麦冬10份、砂仁15份。
5.如权利要求1所述咽喉炎含片,其特征在于,所述中药组合物的药效成分由如下重量份的原料制备而成:金银花15份、黄根25份、百草霜20份、石斛20份、茯苓25份、竹茹15份、川贝25份、赤芍20份、板兰根15份、川芎15份、冰片20份、麦冬15份、砂仁20份。
6.如权利要求1或2或3或4所述的咽喉炎含片,其特征在于,按重量配比取金银花、黄根、百草霜、石斛、茯苓、竹茹、川贝、赤芍、板兰根、川芎、冰片、麦冬、砂仁,按总重量加水3-4倍,温火煎煮1.5小时-2小时,煎煮两次后合并煎液,过滤,浓缩至相对密度为1.20-1.25的膏状,再在80度以下干燥,粉碎成细粉,加入辅料,混匀,制成含片。
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