CN104398353A - Multi-functional nursing bed - Google Patents

Multi-functional nursing bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104398353A
CN104398353A CN201410795005.8A CN201410795005A CN104398353A CN 104398353 A CN104398353 A CN 104398353A CN 201410795005 A CN201410795005 A CN 201410795005A CN 104398353 A CN104398353 A CN 104398353A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hinged
frame
electric motors
linear electric
pedal
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Pending
Application number
CN201410795005.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈权辉
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CHONGQING SHUNJI MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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CHONGQING SHUNJI MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410795005.8A priority Critical patent/CN104398353A/en
Publication of CN104398353A publication Critical patent/CN104398353A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-functional nursing bed which is characterized by comprising a bedstead and a bed board, wherein the bedstead comprises an upper framework and a lower framework; support pillars are vertically fixed between the upper framework and the lower framework; the bed board is placed on the upper framework and comprises a back board, a buttock board, a thigh board and a footboard; and the buttock board is fixed on the upper framework and hinged with the left end of the back board, a back lifting structure is arranged below the back board, a round hole is formed in the middle of the buttock board, a bedpan sliding structure is arranged below the round hole, and a leg bending device is arranged between the footboard and the thigh board. The multi-functional nursing bed meets primary demand for daily life of a patient, has functions of back lifting, leg bending and bowel relieving and is highly automatic, so that the patient can perform adjustment at will with ease, and the work intensity of a nursing worker is reduced.

Description

Function diversification nursing bed
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of medical equipment, specifically, relate to a kind of function diversification nursing bed.
Background technology
Nursing bed, is divided into electric care bed and Manual care bed, is manually applicable to the nursing need of patient's short-term, solves a difficult problem of nursing in short-term; Electronicly be applicable to the family that family has the handicapped patient of long-term bed, so not only greatly reduce the burden of nursing staff and household, the most important thing is that such patient oneself can operate the confidence that the life drawn oneself up improves life greatly, on life, not only complete a Man's Demands, also reach self-indulged psychologically at the quality of life heart, be conducive to the rehabilitation of patient disease.And nursing bed is used for the treatment of patient and rehabilitation use, mainly action inconvenient patient be in hospital or nursing at home time the sick bed that uses.
Therefore, for the ease of the maintenance of patient, nursing bed needs to realize several functions, as effects such as back lifting, convenience, rhaeboscelias, meets patient's basic living demand at ordinary times.
Summary of the invention
For solving above technical problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of function diversification nursing bed, meet patient's daily life primary demand, there is back lifting, rhaeboscelia, easily function, and high automation is convenient to the wish adjustment of patient according to oneself, not hard, alleviate the working strength of nursing staff.
The present invention seeks to realize like this: a kind of function diversification nursing bed, its key is: comprise bedstead and bed board, described bedstead comprises upper frame and underframe, described upper frame is vertical with between underframe is fixed with support column, described bed board is placed on described upper frame, described bed board comprises backboard, buttocks plate, thigh plate and pedal, described podical plate is fixed on described upper frame, described backboard left end and described podical plate hinged, back structure has been provided with below this backboard, circular hole is had in the middle part of described podical plate, the below of this circular hole is provided with bedpan slide construction, rhaeboscelia device is provided with between described pedal and thigh plate,
Described back structure comprises back lifting frame and the first linear electric motors, one end of described back lifting frame is provided with rotating shaft, this rotating shaft is located on described upper frame, the other end edge of described back lifting frame is provided with row's directive wheel, described directive wheel abuts with described backboard, the middle part of described back lifting frame and the piston rod of described first linear electric motors hinged, described first linear electric motors and described support column hinged; First linear electric motors promote back lifting frame and rotate around the shaft, directive wheel one end jack-up backboard of back lifting frame, and directive wheel plays and reduces friction, improves the effect of back lifting stationarity, by regulating the collapsing length of the first linear electric motors, control the angle of backboard.
Described bedpan slide construction comprises two parallel guide rails, slide the bedpan drag and drop frame and the second linear electric motors that are placed on described guide rail, described guide rail two ends are fixed on described upper frame by connecting rod, described upper frame is provided with dwang, this dwang is positioned at the top of two described guide rails, described dwang is vertically fixed with rocking bar, the free end of this rocking bar is provided with pull bar, one end and the described rocking bar of this pull bar are hinged, the other end and described bedpan drag and drop frame hinged, one end vertical of described dwang is fixed with the first rocking arm, described second linear electric motors main frame portion and upper frame hinged, the piston rod of these the second linear electric motors and the free end of described first rocking arm hinged, second linear electric motors promote the first rocking arm and are rotated down, drive rocking bar to be rotated down by dwang simultaneously, rocking bar pulls pull bar, and pull bar pulls bedpan drag and drop frame, until bedpan drag and drop frame is just to described circular hole, realize the drag and drop of bedpan, be convenient to patient convenient, after having facilitated simultaneously, reverse starting second linear electric motors, by bedpan drag and drop frame band to bedstead edge, be convenient to pick and place bedpan.
Described rhaeboscelia device comprises articulated slab and gripper shoe, the two ends of described articulated slab and gripper shoe respectively with the right-hand member of described pedal and the left end of upper frame hinged, this articulated slab and gripper shoe be arranged in parallel, described gripper shoe is positioned at below articulated slab, this gripper shoe is vertically fixed with second rocking arm, described underframe is hinged with the 3rd linear electric motors, the piston rod of the 3rd linear electric motors and the outer end of described the second rocking arm hinged, 3rd linear electric motors pull the second rocking arm, drive gripper shoe is rotated, gripper shoe outer end drives pedal, articulated slab rotates and transfers pedal simultaneously, realize pedal, gripper shoe, articulated slab moves simultaneously, realize rhaeboscelia motion.
Above-mentioned back lifting frame is rectangle frame, the rotating shaft of this back lifting frame is fixed with the 3rd rocking arm, and the 3rd one end is vertical with described rotating shaft to be fixed, and the other end points to back lifting frame inner ring, and hinged with the piston rod of described first linear electric motors.
Adopt said structure, the first linear electric motors directly promote the 3rd rocking arm and drive back lifting frame to rotate, and structure is simple, and material usage is few, stabilized structure, reduces cost while ensuring the quality of products.
The hinged end of above-mentioned back lifting frame is near the hinged end of described backboard, and the abutment end of this back lifting frame is near described backboard free end.
Adopt said structure, the outer end of back lifting frame promotes backboard and rotates, more laborsaving.
The side of above-mentioned bedpan drag and drop frame is provided with block, and its offside is provided with vertical rod, and upper end and the described pull bar of this vertical rod are hinged.
Adopt said structure, the motion of bedpan drag and drop frame is too fast, block can prevent bedpan from dropping out bedpan drag and drop frame, pull bar direct pull bedpan drag and drop frame, amplitude of fluctuation is large, and nursing bed narrow space is unfavorable for laying, and after adopting vertical rod, vertical rod, pull bar, rocking bar form the folding of " Z " font, and amplitude of fluctuation is little, is beneficial to and lays.
Parallelly on the lower surface of above-mentioned gripper shoe be fixed with baffle plate, this baffle plate stretches out the outer of described gripper shoe near pedal side, when the upper surface of described pedal and the upper surface of described thigh plate coplanar time, the upper surface of described articulated slab and the upper surface of described pedal and thigh plate coplanar, the lower surface of described pedal and the lower surface of described gripper shoe coplanar, the section of stretching out of described baffle plate abuts with the lower surface of described pedal.
Adopt said structure, when reclaiming after rhaeboscelia device rhaeboscelia, baffle plate can reduce the heavy burden of gripper shoe.
The left end of above-mentioned underframe extends left, and this extension is positioned at immediately below described rhaeboscelia device, and after described rhaeboscelia device does rhaeboscelia motion, described pedal is positioned on described underframe.
Adopt said structure, after rhaeboscelia device realizes rhaeboscelia motion, underframe can place pedal, prevents pedal from hanging, and alleviates the heavy burden of gripper shoe.
Beneficial effect:
A kind of function diversification nursing bed of the present invention, meets patient's daily life primary demand, has back lifting, rhaeboscelia, easily function, and high automation is convenient to the wish adjustment of patient according to oneself, not difficultly, alleviates the working strength of nursing staff.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that in Fig. 1, rhaeboscelia device completes the state diagram of rhaeboscelia post exercise;
Fig. 3 is the assembling schematic diagram of bedpan slide construction in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the right view of bedpan slide construction in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment:
As Fig. 1, 2, shown in 3 and 4: a kind of function diversification nursing bed, be made up of bedstead 1 and bed board, described bedstead 1 is made up of upper frame 1a and underframe 1b, described upper frame 1a is vertical with between underframe 1b is fixed with support column 1c, described bed board is placed on described upper frame 1a, described bed board is by backboard 2a, podical plate 2b, thigh plate 2c and pedal 2d forms, described podical plate 2b is fixed on described upper frame 1a, described backboard 2a left end and described podical plate 2b hinged, back structure has been provided with below this backboard 2a, circular hole 6 is had in the middle part of described podical plate 2b, the below of this circular hole 6 is provided with bedpan slide construction, rhaeboscelia device is provided with between described pedal 2d and thigh plate 2c,
Described back structure is made up of back lifting frame 3a and the first linear electric motors 3b, one end of described back lifting frame 3a is provided with rotating shaft 3c, this rotating shaft 3c is located on described upper frame 1a, the other end edge of described back lifting frame 3a is provided with row's directive wheel 3d, described directive wheel 3d abuts with described backboard 2a, the middle part of described back lifting frame 3a and the piston rod of described first linear electric motors 3b hinged, described first linear electric motors 3b and described support column 1c is hinged;
Described back lifting frame 3a is rectangle frame, and the rotating shaft 3c of this back lifting frame 3a is fixed with the 3rd rocking arm 3e, and the 3rd rocking arm 3e one end is vertical with described rotating shaft 3c to be fixed, and the other end points to back lifting frame 3a inner ring, and hinged with the piston rod of described first linear electric motors 3b.The hinged end of described back lifting frame 3a is near the hinged end of described backboard 2a, and the abutment end of this back lifting frame 3a is near described backboard 2a free end.
Described bedpan slide construction is by two parallel guide rail 4a, the bedpan drag and drop frame 4b that slip is placed on described guide rail 4a and the second linear electric motors 4c forms, described guide rail 4a two ends are fixed on described upper frame 1a by connecting rod 4d, described upper frame 1a is provided with dwang 4e, this dwang 4e is positioned at the top of two described guide rail 4a, described dwang 4e is vertically fixed with rocking bar 4f, the free end of this rocking bar 4f is provided with pull bar 4g, one end and the described rocking bar 4f of this pull bar 4g are hinged, the other end and described bedpan drag and drop frame 4b hinged, one end vertical of described dwang 4e is fixed with the first Rocker arm 4 h, described second linear electric motors 4c main frame portion and upper frame 1a hinged, the piston rod of these second linear electric motors 4c and the free end of described first Rocker arm 4 h hinged, the side of described bedpan drag and drop frame 4b is provided with block 4j, and its offside is provided with vertical rod 4k, and upper end and the described pull bar 4g of this vertical rod 4k are hinged.
Described rhaeboscelia device is made up of articulated slab 5a and gripper shoe 5b, the two ends of described articulated slab 5a and gripper shoe 5b respectively with the right-hand member of described pedal 2d and the left end of upper frame 1a hinged, this articulated slab 5a and gripper shoe 5b be arranged in parallel, described gripper shoe 5b is positioned at below articulated slab 5a, this gripper shoe 5b is vertically fixed with a second Rocker arm 5 c, described underframe 1b is hinged with the 3rd linear electric motors 5d, the piston rod of the 3rd linear electric motors 5d and the outer end of described the second Rocker arm 5 c hinged.
Parallelly on the lower surface of described gripper shoe 5b be fixed with baffle plate 5e, this baffle plate 5e stretches out the outer of described gripper shoe 5b near pedal 2d side, when the upper surface of described pedal 2d and the upper surface of described thigh plate 2c coplanar time, the upper surface of described articulated slab 5a and the upper surface of described pedal 2d and thigh plate 2c coplanar, the lower surface of described pedal 2d and the lower surface of described gripper shoe 5b coplanar, the section of stretching out of described baffle plate 5e abuts with the lower surface of described pedal 2d.The left end of described underframe 1b extends left, and this extension is positioned at immediately below described rhaeboscelia device, and after described rhaeboscelia device does rhaeboscelia motion, described pedal 2d is positioned on described underframe 1b.

Claims (6)

1. a function diversification nursing bed, it is characterized in that: comprise bedstead (1) and bed board, described bedstead (1) comprises upper frame (1a) and underframe (1b), vertically between described upper frame (1a) with underframe (1b) be fixed with support column (1c), described bed board is placed on described upper frame (1a), described bed board comprises backboard (2a), podical plate (2b), thigh plate (2c) and pedal (2d), described podical plate (2b) is fixed on described upper frame (1a), described backboard (2a) left end and described podical plate (2b) hinged, this backboard (2a) below has been provided with back structure, described podical plate (2b) middle part has circular hole (6), the below of this circular hole (6) is provided with bedpan slide construction, rhaeboscelia device is provided with between described pedal (2d) and thigh plate (2c),
Described back structure comprises back lifting frame (3a) and the first linear electric motors (3b), one end of described back lifting frame (3a) is provided with rotating shaft (3c), this rotating shaft (3c) is located on described upper frame (1a), the other end edge of described back lifting frame (3a) is provided with row's directive wheel (3d), described directive wheel (3d) abuts with described backboard (2a), the middle part of described back lifting frame (3a) and the piston rod of described first linear electric motors (3b) hinged, described first linear electric motors (3b) and described support column (1c) are hinged;
Described bedpan slide construction comprises two parallel guide rails (4a), slip is placed in bedpan drag and drop frame (4b) on described guide rail (4a) and the second linear electric motors (4c), described guide rail (4a) two ends are fixed on described upper frame (1a) by connecting rod (4d), described upper frame (1a) is provided with dwang (4e), this dwang (4e) is positioned at the top of two described guide rails (4a), described dwang (4e) is vertically fixed with rocking bar (4f), the free end of this rocking bar (4f) is provided with pull bar (4g), one end and the described rocking bar (4f) of this pull bar (4g) are hinged, the other end and described bedpan drag and drop frame (4b) hinged, one end vertical of described dwang (4e) is fixed with the first rocking arm (4h), described second linear electric motors (4c) main frame portion and upper frame (1a) hinged, the piston rod of these the second linear electric motors (4c) and the free end of described first rocking arm (4h) hinged,
Described rhaeboscelia device comprises articulated slab (5a) and gripper shoe (5b), the two ends of described articulated slab (5a) and gripper shoe (5b) respectively with the right-hand member of described pedal (2d) and the left end of upper frame (1a) hinged, this articulated slab (5a) and gripper shoe (5b) be arranged in parallel, described gripper shoe (5b) is positioned at articulated slab (5a) below, this gripper shoe (5b) is vertically fixed with second rocking arm (5c), described underframe (1b) is hinged with the 3rd linear electric motors (5d), the piston rod of the 3rd linear electric motors (5d) and the outer end of described the second rocking arm (5c) hinged.
2. function diversification nursing bed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described back lifting frame (3a) is rectangle frame, the rotating shaft (3c) of this back lifting frame (3a) is fixed with the 3rd rocking arm (3e), 3rd rocking arm (3e) one end is vertical with described rotating shaft (3c) to be fixed, the other end points to back lifting frame (3a) inner ring, and hinged with the piston rod of described first linear electric motors (3b).
3. function diversification nursing bed according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the hinged end of described back lifting frame (3a) is near the hinged end of described backboard (2a), and the abutment end of this back lifting frame (3a) is near described backboard (2a) free end.
4. function diversification nursing bed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the side of described bedpan drag and drop frame (4b) is provided with block (4j), its offside is provided with vertical rod (4k), and upper end and the described pull bar (4g) of this vertical rod (4k) are hinged.
5. function diversification nursing bed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: parallelly on the lower surface of described gripper shoe (5b) be fixed with baffle plate (5e), this baffle plate (5e) stretches out the outer of described gripper shoe (5b) near pedal (2d) side, when the upper surface of described pedal (2d) and the upper surface of described thigh plate (2c) coplanar time, the upper surface of described articulated slab (5a) and the upper surface of described pedal (2d) and thigh plate (2c) coplanar, the lower surface of described pedal (2d) and the lower surface of described gripper shoe (5b) coplanar, the section of stretching out of described baffle plate (5e) abuts with the lower surface of described pedal (2d).
6. function diversification nursing bed according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the left end of described underframe (1b) extends left, this extension is positioned at immediately below described rhaeboscelia device, after described rhaeboscelia device does rhaeboscelia motion, described pedal (2d) is positioned on described underframe (1b).
CN201410795005.8A 2014-12-18 2014-12-18 Multi-functional nursing bed Pending CN104398353A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105167938A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-23 骆金山 Simple convenience nursing bed allowing shifting between lying posture and sitting posture
CN105342779A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-02-24 骆金山 Manual and electric self-service automatic excrement collecting hospital bed capable of changing into sitting posture from lying posture
CN105411773A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-03-23 骆金山 Simple lying-sitting converting automatic dirt-collecting sickbed
CN108245398A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-07-06 王子坤 A kind of medical bed for assisting carrying out CPR

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105167938A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-23 骆金山 Simple convenience nursing bed allowing shifting between lying posture and sitting posture
CN105342779A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-02-24 骆金山 Manual and electric self-service automatic excrement collecting hospital bed capable of changing into sitting posture from lying posture
CN105411773A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-03-23 骆金山 Simple lying-sitting converting automatic dirt-collecting sickbed
CN108245398A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-07-06 王子坤 A kind of medical bed for assisting carrying out CPR

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Application publication date: 20150311

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