CN104397984A - Table and chair capable of being horizontally paved and folded - Google Patents
Table and chair capable of being horizontally paved and folded Download PDFInfo
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- CN104397984A CN104397984A CN201410722148.6A CN201410722148A CN104397984A CN 104397984 A CN104397984 A CN 104397984A CN 201410722148 A CN201410722148 A CN 201410722148A CN 104397984 A CN104397984 A CN 104397984A
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- connecting rod
- classrooms
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- tables
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 24
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B3/00—Folding or stowable tables
- A47B3/14—Foldable table and seat units
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B39/00—School forms; Benches or forms combined with desks
- A47B39/06—Folding forms
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- Special Chairs (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及 一种可平铺收折式桌椅 , 其特征在于: 第一连杆和第二连杆通过设置在桌椅底座右端的轴承与桌椅底座转动连接;第三连杆底端连接第一支撑面、顶端与第二支撑面右端底端连接;第一支撑面右端与第二连杆顶端转动连接;支撑杆与桌椅底座转动连接;凳面设置在支撑杆顶端,并且与支撑杆转动连接。本发明操作简便,仅需单人轻轻一推,桌椅即可达到直立或平铺的状态并自动卡死。实现多功能教室的理念,将普通课堂用教室与活动专用教室合二为一,增大了教室的利用率。根据此设计可将普通教室轻松转变为活动教室;对于展览、招聘会等活动,均有效利用空间。本发明结构简单,实用性强,制造方便,易于推广使用。
The present invention relates to a table and chair that can be flattened and folded, and is characterized in that: the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are rotationally connected to the base of the table and chair through a bearing arranged at the right end of the base of the table and chair; the bottom end of the third connecting rod is connected to The top of the first support surface is connected to the bottom of the right end of the second support surface; the right end of the first support surface is connected to the top of the second connecting rod in rotation; the support rod is connected to the base of the table and chair in rotation; Rod swivel connection. The present invention is easy to operate, and only needs a single person to push lightly, and the table and chair can reach the state of standing upright or laying flat and will be stuck automatically. To realize the concept of multi-functional classrooms, the classrooms for ordinary classrooms and classrooms for activities are combined into one, which increases the utilization rate of classrooms. According to this design, ordinary classrooms can be easily transformed into active classrooms; for events such as exhibitions and job fairs, the space is effectively used. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, strong practicability, convenient manufacture and easy popularization and use.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种桌椅,尤其是一种可平铺收折式桌椅。 The invention relates to a desk and chair, in particular to a flat foldable desk and chair.
背景技术 Background technique
目前越来越提倡学生全面发展,学生急需一个能够自由活动的场地。高校中各类社团、学生组织常常需要举办各种活动,但校园里通常缺少开办活动的场地;普通教室可自由安排的空间较小,限制了活动规模。为了克服传统教室的缺陷,我们设计了“可平铺式桌椅”将普通教室轻松转变为活动教室,让学生不必走出教室即可开展各类活动,同时解决了预置的桌椅限制展览、招聘会等活动容纳人数的缺点。 At present, more and more students are being advocated for all-round development, and students urgently need a venue where they can move freely. Various associations and student organizations in colleges and universities often need to hold various activities, but there is usually a lack of venues for holding activities on campus; the space that can be freely arranged in ordinary classrooms is small, which limits the scale of activities. In order to overcome the shortcomings of traditional classrooms, we designed "flatable tables and chairs" to easily transform ordinary classrooms into active classrooms, so that students can carry out various activities without going out of the classroom, and at the same time solve the limitations of the preset tables and chairs for exhibitions, Disadvantages of capacity for events such as job fairs.
课堂授课过程中常常涉及到小组活动环节,固定模式的教室不便于小组成员聚在一起交换想法,难以培养学生团队合作意识和能力。考试时需要单人单桌,中间要隔开,布置考场时,大多数学校的做法是将不需要的桌子码放在教室后面或外面,极其耗费人力和时间,大学中整排的固定座椅虽然可以隔开坐,但不便于监考,作弊现象十分严重。 The classroom teaching process often involves group activities. The fixed-mode classroom is not convenient for group members to get together to exchange ideas, and it is difficult to cultivate students' teamwork awareness and ability. The exam requires a single table for one person, separated in the middle. When arranging the exam room, most schools put unnecessary desks behind or outside the classroom, which is extremely labor-intensive and time-consuming. Although the entire row of fixed seats in universities You can sit apart, but it is not convenient for invigilation, and cheating is very serious.
为了丰富学生的课余生活,学校通常还会建有少数的专用活动室,没有活动的时候活动教室处于长期闲置状态,活动较多时这种教室往往又不够用。建设更多的活动教室显然不值得,而活动高峰期又会因为活动教室太少不得不减少活动审批数量、压缩活动时间,结果就是活动质量大大降低,无法达到预期目的。针对以上的现状,我们决定从教室的桌椅入手,通过机构变换以实现将教室桌椅无缝地平铺于地面,轻松实现普通教室向多功能教室的转变。 In order to enrich students' after-school life, schools usually have a small number of special activity rooms. When there are no activities, the activity classrooms are idle for a long time, and when there are many activities, such classrooms are often not enough. It is obviously not worth building more activity classrooms, and during the peak period of activities, the number of activity approvals and activity time will be reduced due to too few activity classrooms. As a result, the quality of activities will be greatly reduced and the expected goals will not be achieved. In view of the above status quo, we decided to start with the classroom tables and chairs, and through structural transformation, the classroom tables and chairs can be seamlessly laid on the ground, and the transformation from ordinary classrooms to multi-functional classrooms can be easily realized.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明旨在提供一种可平铺收折式桌椅。仅需轻轻一推,桌椅即可达到直立或平铺的状态,能够让学生不必走出教室即可开展各类活动,有效利用空间。 The present invention aims to provide a foldable desk and chair that can be flattened. With just a slight push, the desks and chairs can be upright or laid flat, allowing students to carry out various activities without leaving the classroom and effectively utilizing the space.
为实现上述目的,本发明采用以下技术方案: To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种可平铺收折式桌椅,至少包括桌椅底座、轴承、第一连杆、第二连杆、第一支撑面、第二支撑面、第三连杆、凳面和支撑杆;所述第一连杆和第二连杆通过设置在桌椅底座右端的轴承与桌椅底座转动连接;所述第三连杆底端连接第一支撑面、顶端与第二支撑面右端底端连接;所述第一支撑面右端与第二连杆顶端转动连接;所述支撑杆与桌椅底座转动连接;所述凳面设置在支撑杆顶端,并且与支撑杆转动连接。 A flat foldable table and chair, at least including a table and chair base, a bearing, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a first supporting surface, a second supporting surface, a third connecting rod, a stool surface and a supporting rod; The first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are rotationally connected to the base of the table and chair through a bearing arranged at the right end of the base of the table and chair; the bottom end of the third connecting rod is connected to the first support surface, the top end and the bottom end of the right end of the second support surface connection; the right end of the first support surface is rotatably connected to the top of the second connecting rod; the support rod is rotatably connected to the base of the table and chair; the stool surface is arranged on the top of the support rod and is rotatably connected to the support rod.
所述桌椅底座、轴承、第一连杆、第二连杆、第一支撑面、第二支撑面和第三连杆构成六连杆机构;所述凳面、支撑杆和桌椅底座构成平行四杆机构。 The base of the table and chair, the bearing, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the first supporting surface, the second supporting surface and the third connecting rod constitute a six-bar linkage; the stool surface, the supporting rod and the base of the table and chair constitute Parallel four-bar mechanism.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是: Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1)实现多功能教室的理念,将普通课堂用教室与活动专用教室合二为一,增大了教室的利用率,丰富了学生们的校园生活。 (1) Realize the concept of multi-functional classrooms, combining ordinary classrooms and activity-specific classrooms into one, increasing the utilization rate of classrooms and enriching students' campus life.
(2)六连杆机构、平行四杆机构以及源自飞机起落架的死点支撑机构和源自自行车支架的弹簧机构在此设计中得到充分体现。 (2) The six-bar linkage mechanism, parallel four-bar mechanism, and the dead point support mechanism derived from the aircraft landing gear and the spring mechanism derived from the bicycle bracket are fully reflected in this design.
(3)操作简便,仅需单人轻轻一推,桌椅即可达到直立或平铺的状态并自动卡死。 (3) It is easy to operate, and the table and chair can reach the state of upright or flat and will be locked automatically with a single push by a single person.
它可用于高校也可以用于中小学,目前越来越提倡中小学生全面发展,学生急需一个能够自由活动的场地,此设计恰好能够让学生不必走出教室即可开展各类活动。大学中,各类社团、学生组织常常需要举办各种活动,但校园里通常缺少开办活动的场地,普通教室空间较小,限制了活动规模,根据此设计即可将普通教室轻松转变为活动教室;对于展览、招聘会等活动,教室的预置的桌椅会限制场地可容纳的人数,通过此设计也可解决;整体结构简单,实用性强,制造方便,易于推广使用。 It can be used in colleges and primary and secondary schools. At present, the comprehensive development of primary and secondary school students is increasingly advocated. Students urgently need a place where they can move freely. This design just allows students to carry out various activities without leaving the classroom. In universities, various associations and student organizations often need to hold various activities, but there is usually a lack of venues for activities on campus, and the space of ordinary classrooms is small, which limits the scale of activities. According to this design, ordinary classrooms can be easily transformed into activity classrooms ; For activities such as exhibitions and job fairs, the preset tables and chairs in the classroom will limit the number of people that the venue can accommodate, and this design can also solve the problem; the overall structure is simple, practical, easy to manufacture, and easy to promote and use.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明的主视图; Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;
其中:1、桌椅底座,2、轴承,3、第一连杆,31、第二连杆,4、第一支撑面,6、第二支撑面,5、第三连杆,7、凳面,8、支撑杆。 Among them: 1. Table and chair base, 2. Bearing, 3. First connecting rod, 31. Second connecting rod, 4. First supporting surface, 6. Second supporting surface, 5. Third connecting rod, 7. Stool Face, 8, support bar.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。 The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1,本发明实施例中,一种可平铺收折式桌椅,至少包括桌椅底座1、轴承2、第一连杆3、第二连杆31、第一支撑面4、第二支撑面6、第三连杆5、凳面7和支撑杆8;所述第一连杆3和第二连杆31通过设置在桌椅底座1右端的轴承2与桌椅底座1转动连接;所述第三连杆5底端连接第一支撑面4、顶端与第二支撑面6右端底端连接;所述第一支撑面4右端与第二连杆31顶端转动连接;所述支撑杆8与桌椅底座1转动连接;所述凳面7设置在支撑杆8顶端,并且与支撑杆8转动连接。 Please refer to Fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a table and chair that can be laid flat and folded at least includes a table and chair base 1, a bearing 2, a first connecting rod 3, a second connecting rod 31, a first supporting surface 4, The second supporting surface 6, the third connecting rod 5, the stool surface 7 and the supporting rod 8; the first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 31 rotate with the table and chair base 1 through the bearing 2 arranged at the right end of the table and chair base 1 Connect; the bottom end of the third connecting rod 5 is connected to the first support surface 4, and the top end is connected to the bottom end of the right end of the second support surface 6; the right end of the first support surface 4 is rotationally connected to the top end of the second connecting rod 31; the The support rod 8 is rotatably connected with the table and chair base 1; the stool surface 7 is arranged on the top of the support rod 8 and is rotatably connected with the support rod 8.
作为本发明的优化技术方案,所述桌椅底座1、轴承2、第一连杆3、第二连杆31、第一支撑面4、第二支撑面6和第三连杆5构成六连杆机构;所述凳面7、支撑杆8和桌椅底座1构成平行四杆机构。 As an optimized technical solution of the present invention, the table and chair base 1, the bearing 2, the first connecting rod 3, the second connecting rod 31, the first supporting surface 4, the second supporting surface 6 and the third connecting rod 5 form a six-connected Rod mechanism; the stool surface 7, the support rod 8 and the table and chair base 1 form a parallel four-bar mechanism.
本发明在使用时:通过六连杆机构的翻折进而实现桌子支撑的功能,通过平行四杆机构实现椅子的支撑和收合;在不使用时,桌子和凳子均收合起,并放置在一边,空间得到腾置。 When the present invention is in use, the function of supporting the table is realized by turning over the six-bar linkage mechanism, and the support and folding of the chair are realized by the parallel four-bar mechanism; when not in use, the table and the stool are folded and placed on On the one hand, the space is cleared.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410722148.6A CN104397984A (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2014-12-03 | Table and chair capable of being horizontally paved and folded |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410722148.6A CN104397984A (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2014-12-03 | Table and chair capable of being horizontally paved and folded |
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| CN104397984A true CN104397984A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410722148.6A Pending CN104397984A (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2014-12-03 | Table and chair capable of being horizontally paved and folded |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104397983A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-03-11 | 刘佳奇 | Tiled desk and chair |
| CN204541219U (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-08-12 | 河北工程大学 | One can flush system tables and chairs |
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- 2014-12-03 CN CN201410722148.6A patent/CN104397984A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104397983A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-03-11 | 刘佳奇 | Tiled desk and chair |
| CN204541219U (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-08-12 | 河北工程大学 | One can flush system tables and chairs |
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Application publication date: 20150311 |
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