CN104390282A - Picture frame type indoor air bio-purifier - Google Patents
Picture frame type indoor air bio-purifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104390282A CN104390282A CN201410757297.6A CN201410757297A CN104390282A CN 104390282 A CN104390282 A CN 104390282A CN 201410757297 A CN201410757297 A CN 201410757297A CN 104390282 A CN104390282 A CN 104390282A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- planting groove
- air
- picture
- frame type
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The invention discloses a picture frame type indoor air bio-purifier which comprises a box body and a frame body, wherein a water storage box is arranged at the bottom of the box body; a planting groove is formed in the right side of the upper part of the box body; the opening of the planting groove is oblique and upward, a vent hole is formed in the bottom of the planting groove, and a water discharging hole is formed in the side surface of the box body; a nonwoven fabric is used for wrapping plant roots and a culture medium, which are bound and put into the planting groove; water in the water storage box is pumped into an irrigation pipeline through a submerged pump, flows through the planting groove in sequence from top to bottom through a dripping head and the water discharging hole, and is used for growth of plants and microorganisms; unused water flows into the water storage box through a filter net; when a turbine fan rotates, indoor air enters the culture medium, harmful chemical substances in air are adsorbed by the culture medium and decomposed into harmless substances by the microorganisms, and the microorganisms have an antagonistic effect on pathogens in the air; the bio-purified air passes through a filtering layer and an adsorbing layer and finally enters a room from an air outlet; the frame body is fixed on the front surface of the box body by screws and arranged on the table surface or hung on the wall surface for beautifying the indoor environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to and a kind ofly adsorb and decompose harmful chemical in room air, absorption pathogen in antagonism room air, absorb indoor carbon dioxide the picture-frame type biological purifier for indoor air of releasing oxygen, greening and beautification indoor environment.
Background technology
Major part indoor air cleaner can produce the ozone to human health, and some clarifiers even discharge non-natural Fungicidal substance and cause room air to occur new pollution; Conventional purge device does not also possess absorbing carbon dioxide and the function of releasing oxygen, greening and beautification indoor environment simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of picture-frame type biological purifier for indoor air, plants and is implanted with plant, containing a large amount of microorganism in the cultivation matrix of plant root in the planting groove of this biological purifier.Under the effect of turbofan, room air enters in the cultivation matrix of planting groove, and the harmful chemical in cultivation matrix absorption room air is innocuous substance by the microbial decomposition in cultivation matrix immediately.Meanwhile, the pathogen being attached to finely ground particles surface enters cultivation matrix, by the microorganism antagonism in cultivation matrix with the air flowed.Through the air of biological cleaning by filter course and activated carbon adsorption layer, further purify, be finally recycled to indoor.The vitality that water storage box and automatic irrigation system make plant and microorganism keep vigorous, realizes the continuative improvement of room air.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: picture-frame type biological purifier for indoor air is divided into casing and framework two parts.Bottom half is water storage box, and upper right is distributed with planting groove.Planting groove opening tilts upward, horizontal by 30 ° of angles.Bottom the first half of each planting groove is distributed with passage, and upper and lower side is distributed with osculum.With one piece of square non-woven wraps plant root and cultivation matrix thereof, after using rubber band wrapping fixing, put into planting groove.Water in water storage box is pumped into pouring pipeline by immersible pump, flows into the planting groove of the superiors, then flow through each planting groove successively from top to bottom by osculum through water dropper, utilizes for plant and growth of microorganism.Unemployed water finally can flow into water storage box through screen pack.When the water level in water storage box is lower than threshold value, low water alarm gives the alarm, and prompting adds water.Timer then controls time of watering and duration.Earth leakage protective device can ensure the safe operation of biological purifier, avoids electric leakage to hurt sb.'s feelings.What casing communicated with the external world only has planting groove and air outlet.When turbofan is rotated, room air enters the cultivation matrix in planting groove, the harmful chemical in cultivation matrix absorbed air, is innocuous substance immediately by the microbial decomposition in cultivation matrix; Meanwhile, the pathogen being attached to finely ground particles surface enters cultivation matrix, by the microorganism antagonism in cultivation matrix with the air flowed.Air after biological cleaning enters in airtight casing, is further purified successively, finally under the effect of turbofan, enter indoor via air outlet by prefilter layer, HEPA filter course and activated carbon adsorption layer.With screw, framework is fixed to casing front, can desktop be positioned over, also can hang on metope by the hook of box back surface.The green plants planted in planting groove can not only carbon dioxide in absorption chamber releasing oxygen, can also absorb the harmful chemical in air.By the effect of light supplementing lamp for plants, green plants can work round-the-clockly, realizes the continuative improvement of room air.In planting groove, plant the green plants of different colours and form according to different designs, form the plant picture of different pattern, beautify indoor environment.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the plant planted in planting groove can not only absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen, can also absorb the harmful chemical in air.Harmful chemical in cultivation matrix absorbed air in planting groove is innocuous substance by the microbial decomposition in cultivation matrix immediately; Meanwhile, the pathogen being attached to finely ground particles surface enters cultivation matrix, by the microorganism antagonism in cultivation matrix with the air flowed.Biological purifier has filter course and adsorption layer, carries out biology and physics double purified to room air.Biological purifier can not discharge the chemical substance of harmful healths such as ozone, also can not discharge non-natural Fungicidal substance.The air discharged from biological purifier is natural in high-quality completely.Biological purifier does not just purify the air of a room, can also greening and beautification indoor environment, makes indoor environment obtain comprehensively improving constantly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the casing longitudinal profile schematic diagram of the picture-frame type biological purifier for indoor air of embodiment provided by the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the framework schematic diagram of the picture-frame type biological purifier for indoor air of embodiment provided by the present invention.
In accompanying drawing 1-2: 1 water dropper, 2 planting grooves, 3 passages; 4 osculums, 5 pouring pipelines, 6 screen packs; 7 low water alarms, 8 water storage boxes, 9 immersible pumps; 10 timers, 11 earth leakage protective devices, 12 hooks; 13 turbofan, 14 prefilter layers, 15 HEPA filter courses; 16 activated carbon adsorption layers, 17 air outlets.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to accompanying drawing, a kind of picture-frame type biological purifier for indoor air provided by the present invention, described picture-frame type biological purifier for indoor air is divided into casing and framework two parts.Bottom half is water storage box 8, and upper right is distributed with planting groove 2.Planting groove 2 opening tilts upward, horizontal by 30 ° of angles.Bottom the first half of each planting groove 2 is distributed with passage 3, and upper and lower side is distributed with osculum 4.With one piece of square non-woven wraps plant root and cultivation matrix thereof, after using rubber band wrapping fixing, put into planting groove 2.The water that water storage box is 8 li is pumped into pouring pipeline 5 by immersible pump 9, flows into the planting groove 2 of the superiors, then flow through each planting groove 2 from top to bottom successively by osculum 4 through water dropper 1, utilizes for plant and growth of microorganism.Unemployed water finally can flow into water storage box 8 through screen pack 6.When the water level of water storage box 8 li is lower than threshold value, low water alarm 7 gives the alarm, and prompting adds water.The time that timer 10 controls are watered and duration.Earth leakage protective device 11 can ensure the safe operation of biological purifier, avoids electric leakage to hurt sb.'s feelings.What casing communicated with the external world only has planting groove 2 and air outlet 17.When turbofan 13 is rotated, room air enters the cultivation matrix of planting groove 2 li, the harmful chemical in cultivation matrix absorbed air, is innocuous substance immediately by the microbial decomposition in cultivation matrix; Meanwhile, the pathogen being attached to finely ground particles surface enters cultivation matrix, by the microorganism antagonism in cultivation matrix with the air flowed.Air after biological cleaning enters in airtight casing, is further purified successively, finally under the effect of turbofan 13, enter indoor via air outlet 17 by prefilter layer 14, HEPA filter course 15 and activated carbon adsorption layer 16.With screw, framework is fixed to casing front, can desktop be positioned over, also can hang on metope by the hook 12 of box back surface.The green plants of planting groove 2 li plantation can not only carbon dioxide in absorption chamber releasing oxygen, can also absorb the harmful chemical in air.By the effect of light supplementing lamp for plants, green plants can work round-the-clockly, realizes the continuative improvement of room air.In planting groove 2, plant the green plants of different colours and form according to different designs, form the plant picture of different pattern, beautify indoor environment.
Described casing is by plastics or metal manufacture.
Described framework is by plastics, metal or timber manufacture.
The plant planted in described planting groove is the green plants lived, and has the effect absorbing harmful chemical in room air.
Described cultivation matrix, comprise soil, vermiculite, peat, haydite, plant metal and stone, iris stone, diatomite, Chi Yutu, deer natural pond soil, perlite, rough sand gravel, sphagna, coconut palm chaff.
Microorganism in described cultivation matrix, comprises the microorganism of microorganism under natural environment and artificial culture.
The microorganism of described artificial culture, refers to the microorganism after artificial screening and mutation breeding with efficient-decomposition harmful chemical or antagonism pathogen ability, and is all harmful to human health.
Described turbofan has super-silent and antibacterial function.
Claims (9)
1. a picture-frame type biological purifier for indoor air, is characterized in that: this biological purifier is divided into casing and framework two parts; Bottom half is water storage box, and upper right is distributed with planting groove; Planting groove opening tilts upward, horizontal by 30 ° of angles; Bottom the first half of each planting groove is distributed with passage, and upper and lower side is distributed with osculum; With one piece of square non-woven wraps plant root and cultivation matrix thereof, after using rubber band wrapping fixing, put into planting groove; Water in water storage box is pumped into pouring pipeline by immersible pump, flows into the planting groove of the superiors, then flow through each planting groove successively from top to bottom by osculum through water dropper, utilizes for plant and growth of microorganism; Unemployed water finally can flow into water storage box through screen pack; When the water level in water storage box is lower than threshold value, low water alarm gives the alarm, and prompting adds water; Timer then controls time of watering and duration; Earth leakage protective device can ensure the safe operation of biological purifier, avoids electric leakage to hurt sb.'s feelings; What casing communicated with the external world only has planting groove and air outlet; When turbofan is rotated, room air enters the cultivation matrix in planting groove, the harmful chemical in cultivation matrix absorbed air, is innocuous substance immediately by the microbial decomposition in cultivation matrix; Meanwhile, the pathogen being attached to finely ground particles surface enters cultivation matrix, by the microorganism antagonism in cultivation matrix with the air flowed; Air after biological cleaning enters in airtight casing, is further purified successively, finally under the effect of turbofan, enter indoor via air outlet by prefilter layer, HEPA filter course and activated carbon adsorption layer; With screw, framework is fixed to casing front, can desktop be positioned over, also can hang on metope by the hook of box back surface; The green plants planted in planting groove can not only carbon dioxide in absorption chamber releasing oxygen, can also absorb the harmful chemical in air; By the effect of light supplementing lamp for plants, green plants can work round-the-clockly, realizes the continuative improvement of room air; In planting groove, plant the green plants of different colours and form according to different designs, form the plant picture of different pattern, beautify indoor environment.
2. a kind of picture-frame type biological purifier for indoor air according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described biological purifier utilizes plant alive and microorganism to purify the air of a room, and improve the efficiency of purification by turbofan.
3. a kind of picture-frame type biological purifier for indoor air according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described biological purifier has filter course and adsorption layer, carries out biology and physics double purified to room air.
4. a kind of picture-frame type biological purifier for indoor air according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described casing is by plastics or metal manufacture.
5. a kind of picture-frame type biological purifier for indoor air according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described framework is by plastics, metal or timber manufacture.
6. a kind of picture-frame type biological purifier for indoor air according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cultivation matrix, comprise soil, vermiculite, peat, haydite, plant metal and stone, iris stone, diatomite, Chi Yutu, deer natural pond soil, perlite, rough sand gravel, sphagna, coconut palm chaff.
7. a kind of picture-frame type biological purifier for indoor air according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the microorganism in described cultivation matrix, comprises the microorganism of natural microorganism and artificially breeding, and be all harmful to human health.
8. a kind of picture-frame type biological purifier for indoor air according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the microorganism of described artificially breeding, refers to the microorganism with efficient-decomposition harmful chemical filtered out after mutation breeding.
9. a kind of picture-frame type biological purifier for indoor air according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described turbofan has super-silent and antibacterial function.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410757297.6A CN104390282A (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2014-12-12 | Picture frame type indoor air bio-purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410757297.6A CN104390282A (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2014-12-12 | Picture frame type indoor air bio-purifier |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104390282A true CN104390282A (en) | 2015-03-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201410757297.6A Withdrawn CN104390282A (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2014-12-12 | Picture frame type indoor air bio-purifier |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104848423A (en) * | 2015-06-14 | 2015-08-19 | 殷建华 | Novel indoor air purifier |
CN107559979A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-09 | 广州幸福森林环境科技有限公司 | Desktop environment optimizer |
-
2014
- 2014-12-12 CN CN201410757297.6A patent/CN104390282A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104848423A (en) * | 2015-06-14 | 2015-08-19 | 殷建华 | Novel indoor air purifier |
CN107559979A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-09 | 广州幸福森林环境科技有限公司 | Desktop environment optimizer |
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Application publication date: 20150304 |