CN104389323B - Modularization waterproof wallboard - Google Patents
Modularization waterproof wallboard Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104389323B CN104389323B CN201410728542.0A CN201410728542A CN104389323B CN 104389323 B CN104389323 B CN 104389323B CN 201410728542 A CN201410728542 A CN 201410728542A CN 104389323 B CN104389323 B CN 104389323B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wallboard
- tongue
- groove
- spacer
- modularization waterproof
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/02—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against ground humidity or ground water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/045—Underground structures, e.g. tunnels or galleries, built in the open air or by methods involving disturbance of the ground surface all along the location line; Methods of making them
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2300/00—Materials
- E02D2300/0004—Synthetics
- E02D2300/0018—Cement used as binder
- E02D2300/002—Concrete
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2300/00—Materials
- E02D2300/0026—Metals
- E02D2300/0029—Steel; Iron
- E02D2300/0032—Steel; Iron in sheet form, i.e. bent or deformed plate-material
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of modularization waterproof wallboard, the wallboard of this modularization waterproof wallboard to be the cross section built up by steel screen skeleton and concrete casting be Π type.The upper and lower end face of described wallboard is provided with tongue and groove, positioning bar and positioning bar cylinder, to splice with neighbouring wallboard, the surface of described tongue and groove is provided with expanded metal lath, and described wallboard lateral surface is also reserved with the benefit slurry pipe towards tongue and groove.Described steel screen skeleton mainly comprises two-layer Π shaped steel expanded metals and is connected to several integrated positioning bolts between two-layer Π shaped steel expanded metals, and described integrated positioning bolt comprises tightening latch and spacer.This wallboard can batch production, modularized production, the performance of its water resistance and opposing lateral pressure is good, and surface quality is high, can save the powdering operation of metope.Assembling easy construction, flexibly, the body of wall of relatively traditional formwork cast-in-situ reinforced concrete, saving of labor is economical again.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of modularization waterproof wallboard, it is mainly applicable to supporting and basement enclosure wall etc.
Background technology
Current, in the work progress of basement structure, mostly the enclosure wall of basement and supporting are to adopt the mode of cast in situs to be formed.Although cast-in-place shaping wall integrity is good, antileaking, it needs a large amount of situ wet operations, and efficiency of construction is low, and whole construction operation cost is high, time-consuming, is unfavorable for advancing industrialization of construction industry, and cast-in-place shaping body of wall compactness is poor, and intensity is low; Metope is coarse, and follow-up also needs carries out powdering operation to metope.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of modularization waterproof wallboard, this wallboard can batch production, modularized production, the property of its water resistance and opposing lateral pressure is good, and surface quality is high, can save the powdering operation of metope.Assembling easy construction, flexibly, the body of wall of relatively traditional formwork cast-in-situ reinforced concrete, saving of labor is economical again.
The wallboard of this modularization waterproof wallboard to be the cross section built up by steel screen skeleton and concrete casting be Π type; The upper and lower end face of described wallboard is provided with tongue and groove, positioning bar and positioning bar cylinder, to splice with neighbouring wallboard, the surface of described tongue and groove is provided with expanded metal lath, and described wallboard lateral surface is also reserved with the benefit slurry pipe towards tongue and groove; Described steel screen skeleton mainly comprises two-layer Π shaped steel expanded metals and is connected to several integrated positioning bolts between two-layer Π shaped steel expanded metals, described integrated positioning bolt comprises tightening latch and spacer, described tightening latch is provided with spacer grafting position, described spacer is provided with radial grafting slotted eye, described radial grafting slotted eye coordinates with the mutual grafting in spacer grafting position, and the tightening latch bar footpath of spacer grafting position is slightly less than the bar footpath of other positions of tightening latch.The integrated positioning bolt of part stretches out surfaces of wall, and the end of stretching out is provided with coupling collar; The integrated positioning bolt of part is also provided with additional muscle and wears ring, so that the additional muscle of configuration.
Above-mentioned wallboard is also configured with warming plate or insulation layer; Described warming plate can be connected to surfaces of wall by connector, and it also can build shaping together with wallboard; Described insulation layer can be attached to the surface of wallboard by spraying or the mode of adhesion.
The above-mentioned expanded metal lath stating the surface of tongue and groove is formed after being bent by the Π shaped steel expanded metals stretched out outside wallboard formwork for placing.
Above-mentioned modularization waterproof wallboard can use by one side side by side, and also can two-sidedly misplace use in opposite directions.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: one be this wallboard can batch production, modularized production, save a large amount of situ wet operations, construction cost is low, and efficiency is high, be conducive to advance industrialization of construction industry; Two is that factorial praluction can be accomplished to shake densification in fact, and its intensity is high, and water resistance is good, any surface finish, and construction can not need facing operation; Three is adopt steel screen skeleton, and its load is good; The coupling collar of levels wallboard can be fixed by Bolt to position, not only firmly but also saving of labor; Four is that Assembling is convenient, flexible; Can form different wall forms, adopt masonry method simpler than formwork cast-in-situ reinforced concrete wall, saving of labor is economical again; Five is configuration warming plate or insulation layer, and improve the heat-insulating property of body of wall, is the important measures of building energy conservation.Six is performances that the section morphology of Π type has well opposing lateral pressure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is modularization waterproof wallboard schematic front view.
Fig. 2 is modularization waterproof wallboard schematic top plan view.
Fig. 3 is the lateral view after the assembling of upper and lower two-layer modularization waterproof wallboard.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlargement structural representation of tongue and groove.
Fig. 5 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of tightening latch and spacer.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that modularization waterproof wallboard one side uses side by side.
Fig. 7 is the two-sided schematic diagram used that misplaces in opposite directions of modularization waterproof wallboard.
Label declaration: 1-modularization waterproof wallboard 1.1-plane wallboard 1.2-alar part 2-concreting 3-template 4-tongue and groove 5-positioning bar 6-positioning bar cylinder 7-mends slurry pipe 8-expanded metal lath 9-slurry 10-Π shaped steel expanded metals 11-integrated positioning bolt 11.1-tightening latch 11.2-spacer 11.3-spacer grafting position 12-coupling collar 13-bolt 14-stake 15-and adds muscle 16-and add muscle and wear ring 17-warming plate.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make above-mentioned technology contents of the present invention and construction features can more easily understand by persons skilled in the art, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
This modularization waterproof wallboard 1 is a kind of prefabricated panel of any surface finish of high strength, the wallboard of this modularization waterproof wallboard to be the cross section built up by steel screen skeleton and concrete casting be Π type, namely this wallboard comprises plane wallboard 1.1 and is positioned at plane wallboard both ends and towards the alar part 1.2 of the same side, after the wallboard splicing that left and right is adjacent, both wing portions is interconnected, the common column forming body of wall.When adjacent both wing portions in a distance time, can additional formwork supporting plate 3, then concreting 2 be passed through, make both wing portions connect to column, the follow-up dismounting of formwork supporting plate 3.
The upper and lower end face of this wallboard is provided with tongue and groove 4, positioning bar 5 and positioning bar cylinder 6, to splice with neighbouring wallboard, described wallboard lateral surface is also reserved with the benefit slurry pipe 7 towards tongue and groove; The surface of described tongue and groove is provided with expanded metal lath 8, when levels wallboard is built by laying bricks or stones, can manage upwards bottom wall panel butt joint by benefit slurry and insert slurry 9, the surface of this slurry and tongue and groove is provided with the water resistance that can improve levels wallboard butt joint after expanded metal lath condenses.Here it should be noted that, when factorial praluction wallboard, the two-port of mending slurry pipe needs to use pipe close shutoff in advance, avoids the slurry when building wallboard to enter and mends slurry pipe, causes follow-up benefit slurry operation to be lost efficacy.
Several integrated positioning bolts 11 that above-mentioned steel screen skeleton mainly comprises two-layer Π shaped steel expanded metals 10 and is connected between two-layer Π shaped steel expanded metals, described integrated positioning bolt comprises tightening latch 11.1 and spacer 11.2, described tightening latch is provided with spacer grafting position 11.3, described spacer is provided with radial grafting slotted eye, described radial grafting slotted eye coordinates with the mutual grafting in spacer grafting position, and the tightening latch bar footpath of spacer grafting position is slightly less than the bar footpath of other positions of tightening latch.
Adopt the object of integrated positioning bolt be make expanded metal lath entirely Min. lean against concrete surface, namely reach topping minimum, in order to forming best water-proofing anticracking effect.
The integrated positioning bolt of part stretches out surfaces of wall, and the end of stretching out is provided with coupling collar 12; This coupling collar has some effect following: one is when levels wallboard splices, and can be screwed together by the coupling collar be positioned on levels wallboard correspondence position, reach the consolidation of wallboard by bolt 13, and ensures to build the closely knit of slurry, not disturbance.Two is that this coupling collar may be used for being connected with the built-in fitting of template 3 or other structure or stake 14.
The integrated positioning bolt of part is also provided with additional muscle and wears ring 16, so that the additional muscle 15 of configuration.
Above-mentioned wallboard is also configured with warming plate or insulation layer; Described warming plate 17 can be connected to surfaces of wall by connector, and it also can build shaping together with wallboard; Described insulation layer can be attached to the surface of wallboard by spraying or the mode of adhesion.
The expanded metal lath on the surface of above-mentioned tongue and groove is formed after being bent by the Π shaped steel expanded metals stretched out outside wallboard formwork for placing.
As shown in Figure 6, above-mentioned modularization waterproof wallboard can use by one side side by side, and as shown in Figure 7, also can two-sidedly misplace use in opposite directions.This wallboard not only can be built into the enclosure wall of underground structure with prop jointly, makes full use of underground support body, also solely can form Miniature pool or small-sized water tank, can also form the enclosure wall of frame structure building.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention and preferred scheme; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize manual of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, include in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a modularization waterproof wallboard, is characterized in that: the wallboard of its to be the cross section built up by steel screen skeleton and concrete casting be Π type;
The upper and lower end face of described wallboard is provided with tongue and groove, positioning bar and positioning bar cylinder, to splice with neighbouring wallboard, the surface of described tongue and groove is provided with expanded metal lath, and described wallboard lateral surface is also reserved with the benefit slurry pipe towards tongue and groove;
Described steel screen skeleton mainly comprises two-layer Π shaped steel expanded metals and is connected to several integrated positioning bolts between two-layer Π shaped steel expanded metals, described integrated positioning bolt comprises tightening latch and spacer, described tightening latch is provided with spacer grafting position, described spacer is provided with radial grafting slotted eye, described radial grafting slotted eye coordinates with the mutual grafting in spacer grafting position; The integrated positioning bolt of part stretches out surfaces of wall, and the end of stretching out is provided with coupling collar; The integrated positioning bolt of part is also provided with additional muscle and wears ring, so that the additional muscle of configuration.
2. modularization waterproof wallboard according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described wallboard is also configured with warming plate or insulation layer; Described warming plate is connected to surfaces of wall by connector, or builds shaping together with wallboard; Described insulation layer is attached to the surface of wallboard by spraying or the mode of adhesion.
3. modularization waterproof wallboard according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the tightening latch bar footpath of spacer grafting position is slightly less than the bar footpath of other positions of tightening latch.
4. modularization waterproof wallboard according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the expanded metal lath on the surface of described tongue and groove is formed after being bent by the Π shaped steel expanded metals stretched out outside wallboard formwork for placing.
5. modularization waterproof wallboard according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described modularization waterproof wallboard one side uses side by side, or the two-sided use that misplaces in opposite directions.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410728542.0A CN104389323B (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2014-12-05 | Modularization waterproof wallboard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410728542.0A CN104389323B (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2014-12-05 | Modularization waterproof wallboard |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104389323A CN104389323A (en) | 2015-03-04 |
| CN104389323B true CN104389323B (en) | 2016-03-02 |
Family
ID=52607276
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410728542.0A Expired - Fee Related CN104389323B (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2014-12-05 | Modularization waterproof wallboard |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104389323B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2599109Y (en) * | 2003-02-27 | 2004-01-14 | 周浪平 | Steel plate mesh foamed concrete light wallboard |
| CN202440981U (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2012-09-19 | 中国建筑标准设计研究院 | Lightweight steel edge rib anti-seismic energy-saving wallboard |
| CN202672476U (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2013-01-16 | 东莞市利鹏建材有限公司 | Building wallboard with novel structure |
| CN203213514U (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-09-25 | 中集集团集装箱控股有限公司 | Ground leakage-proof structure and mobile house |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6898908B2 (en) * | 2002-03-06 | 2005-05-31 | Oldcastle Precast, Inc. | Insulative concrete building panel with carbon fiber and steel reinforcement |
-
2014
- 2014-12-05 CN CN201410728542.0A patent/CN104389323B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2599109Y (en) * | 2003-02-27 | 2004-01-14 | 周浪平 | Steel plate mesh foamed concrete light wallboard |
| CN202440981U (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2012-09-19 | 中国建筑标准设计研究院 | Lightweight steel edge rib anti-seismic energy-saving wallboard |
| CN202672476U (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2013-01-16 | 东莞市利鹏建材有限公司 | Building wallboard with novel structure |
| CN203213514U (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-09-25 | 中集集团集装箱控股有限公司 | Ground leakage-proof structure and mobile house |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104389323A (en) | 2015-03-04 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160302 Termination date: 20201205 |