CN104389207A - Fabric printing and dyeing pretreatment process - Google Patents
Fabric printing and dyeing pretreatment process Download PDFInfo
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- CN104389207A CN104389207A CN201410774717.1A CN201410774717A CN104389207A CN 104389207 A CN104389207 A CN 104389207A CN 201410774717 A CN201410774717 A CN 201410774717A CN 104389207 A CN104389207 A CN 104389207A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fabric printing and dyeing pretreatment process. The fabric printing and dyeing pretreatment process comprises the steps of seam allowance releasing, singeing, boiling off and bleaching. In the boiling off, a singed gray fabric is treated by using an environmentally-friendly printing and dyeing aid. The environmentally-friendly printing and dyeing aid consists of the following components in parts by mass: 20-30 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 15-25 parts of alkyl alcohol ether carboxylate, 5-10 parts of diacetone alcohol, 3-6 parts of ethyl salicylate, 4-10 parts of isopropyl salicylate, 10-15 parts of sodium sulfonate, 5-10 parts of ammonium carbonate, 2-6 parts of sodium hydroxide, 1-5 parts of sodium chloride, 1-5 parts of sodium carbonate and 50-60 parts of deionized water. Through the mode, the environmental pollution in a printing and dyeing process is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to printing technology field, particularly relate to a kind of fabric printing pre-treatment process.
Background technology
Fabric without dyeing and finishing processing is referred to as former cloth or grey cloth.The object of printing and dyeing pre-treatment is make under the impaired very little condition of grey cloth, all kinds of impurity on removing fabric, makes grey cloth become pure white, soft and have the printing and dyeing semi-products of good wet performance.Printing and dyeing pre-treatment is the preparatory process of dyeing and printing process, also referred to as scouringing and bleaching, having preparation for pre-treatment that is cotton and cotton fabric, singing, destarch, kiering, bleaching, the operation such as mercerising.The pretreatment liquid of more existing dyeing and printing process, because the coupling speed of dye groups and fiber is low, the adsorption rate of dye molecule on fiber is low, poor stability, causes slow, the upper dye of dyeing speed uneven, to the expanded of fiber and levelling weak effect.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of plant printing and dyeing pre-treatment process, uses novel environmental protection printing and dyeing assistant to process grey cloth, decreases the pollution to environment in dyeing and printing process.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
A kind of fabric printing pre-treatment process is provided, comprise and put seam, singe, kiering and these steps of bleaching, use environmental protection printing and dyeing assistant to process the grey cloth after singing when kiering, described environmental protection printing and dyeing assistant is grouped into by the one-tenth of following mass fraction: fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 20 ~ 30 parts, alkyl alcohol ether carboxylate 15 ~ 25 parts, diacetone alcohol 5 ~ 10 parts, salethyl 3 ~ 6 parts, isopropyl salicylate 4 ~ 10 parts, sodium sulfonate 10 ~ 15 parts, ammonium carbonate 5 ~ 10 parts, 2 ~ 6 parts, NaOH, 1 ~ 5 part, sodium chloride, 1 ~ 5 part, sodium carbonate and deionized water 50 ~ 60 parts.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described environmental protection printing and dyeing assistant is grouped into by the one-tenth of following mass fraction: fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 25 parts, alkyl alcohol ether carboxylate 20 parts, diacetone alcohol 8 parts, salethyl 5 parts, isopropyl salicylate 8 parts, sodium sulfonate 12 parts, ammonium carbonate 8 parts, 4.5 parts, NaOH, 2 parts, sodium chloride, 2.5 parts, sodium carbonate and deionized water 55 parts.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described environmental protection printing and dyeing assistant is grouped into by the one-tenth of following mass fraction: fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 30 parts, alkyl alcohol ether carboxylate 20 parts, diacetone alcohol 10 parts, salethyl 3 parts, isopropyl salicylate 5 parts, sodium sulfonate 12 parts, ammonium carbonate 8 parts, 3 parts, NaOH, 5 parts, sodium chloride, 5 parts, sodium carbonate and deionized water 60 parts.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of fabric printing pre-treatment process of the present invention, comprise put seam, singe, kiering and these steps of bleaching, use environmental protection printing and dyeing assistant to process the grey cloth after singing when kiering, this environmental protection printing and dyeing assistant combines several functions, grey cloth can be made to be processed preferably, make its upper dye, there is fixation, fade-proof effect, and composition environmental protection, decrease the pollution to surrounding environment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of fabric printing pre-treatment process, comprise put seam, singe, kiering and these steps of bleaching, use environmental protection printing and dyeing assistant to process the grey cloth after singing when kiering, described environmental protection printing and dyeing assistant is grouped into by the one-tenth of following mass fraction: fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 25 parts, alkyl alcohol ether carboxylate 20 parts, diacetone alcohol 8 parts, salethyl 5 parts, isopropyl salicylate 8 parts, sodium sulfonate 12 parts, ammonium carbonate 8 parts, 4.5 parts, NaOH, 2 parts, sodium chloride, 2.5 parts, sodium carbonate and deionized water 55 parts
Embodiment 2:
A kind of fabric printing pre-treatment process, comprise put seam, singe, kiering and these steps of bleaching, use environmental protection printing and dyeing assistant to process the grey cloth after singing when kiering, described environmental protection printing and dyeing assistant is grouped into by the one-tenth of following mass fraction: fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 30 parts, alkyl alcohol ether carboxylate 20 parts, diacetone alcohol 10 parts, salethyl 3 parts, isopropyl salicylate 5 parts, sodium sulfonate 12 parts, ammonium carbonate 8 parts, 3 parts, NaOH, 5 parts, sodium chloride, 5 parts, sodium carbonate and deionized water 60 parts.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of fabric printing pre-treatment process, comprise put seam, singe, kiering and these steps of bleaching, use environmental protection printing and dyeing assistant to process the grey cloth after singing when kiering, described environmental protection printing and dyeing assistant is grouped into by the one-tenth of following mass fraction: fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 20 parts, alkyl alcohol ether carboxylate 15 parts, diacetone alcohol 10 parts, salethyl 5 parts, isopropyl salicylate 5 parts, sodium sulfonate 15 parts, ammonium carbonate 10 parts, 6 parts, NaOH, 5 parts, sodium chloride, 3 parts, sodium carbonate and deionized water 50 parts.
The present invention uses environmental protection printing and dyeing assistant to process the grey cloth after singing when kiering, this environmental protection printing and dyeing assistant combines several functions, grey cloth can be made to be processed preferably, make its upper dye, there is fixation, fade-proof effect, and composition environmental protection, decrease the pollution to surrounding environment.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a fabric printing pre-treatment process, it is characterized in that, comprise and put seam, singe, kiering and these steps of bleaching, use environmental protection printing and dyeing assistant to process the grey cloth after singing when kiering, described environmental protection printing and dyeing assistant is grouped into by the one-tenth of following mass fraction: fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 20 ~ 30 parts, alkyl alcohol ether carboxylate 15 ~ 25 parts, diacetone alcohol 5 ~ 10 parts, salethyl 3 ~ 6 parts, isopropyl salicylate 4 ~ 10 parts, sodium sulfonate 10 ~ 15 parts, ammonium carbonate 5 ~ 10 parts, 2 ~ 6 parts, NaOH, 1 ~ 5 part, sodium chloride, 1 ~ 5 part, sodium carbonate and deionized water 50 ~ 60 parts.
2. fabric printing pre-treatment process according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described environmental protection printing and dyeing assistant is grouped into by the one-tenth of following mass fraction: fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 25 parts, alkyl alcohol ether carboxylate 20 parts, diacetone alcohol 8 parts, salethyl 5 parts, isopropyl salicylate 8 parts, sodium sulfonate 12 parts, ammonium carbonate 8 parts, 4.5 parts, NaOH, 2 parts, sodium chloride, 2.5 parts, sodium carbonate and deionized water 55 parts.
3. fabric printing pre-treatment process according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described environmental protection printing and dyeing assistant is grouped into by the one-tenth of following mass fraction: fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 30 parts, alkyl alcohol ether carboxylate 20 parts, diacetone alcohol 10 parts, salethyl 3 parts, isopropyl salicylate 5 parts, sodium sulfonate 12 parts, ammonium carbonate 8 parts, 3 parts, NaOH, 5 parts, sodium chloride, 5 parts, sodium carbonate and deionized water 60 parts.
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CN201410774717.1A CN104389207A (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | Fabric printing and dyeing pretreatment process |
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CN201410774717.1A CN104389207A (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | Fabric printing and dyeing pretreatment process |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105386316A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-03-09 | 常熟市创裕印染有限公司 | Antimicrobial agent used for printing and dyeing pretreatment |
CN105839416A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-08-10 | 太仓市锦达印染有限公司 | Dyeing and printing pretreatment process for fabric |
CN112921678A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-06-08 | 桐乡市恒润皮草有限公司 | Surface treatment method for fur |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102021845A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-04-20 | 陈家标 | Energy-saving and emission-reducing assistant for printing and dyeing and production method thereof |
CN103334310A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-10-02 | 南通金水源纺织有限公司 | Finishing process of textile fabric |
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2014
- 2014-12-16 CN CN201410774717.1A patent/CN104389207A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102021845A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-04-20 | 陈家标 | Energy-saving and emission-reducing assistant for printing and dyeing and production method thereof |
CN103334310A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-10-02 | 南通金水源纺织有限公司 | Finishing process of textile fabric |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105386316A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-03-09 | 常熟市创裕印染有限公司 | Antimicrobial agent used for printing and dyeing pretreatment |
CN105839416A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-08-10 | 太仓市锦达印染有限公司 | Dyeing and printing pretreatment process for fabric |
CN112921678A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-06-08 | 桐乡市恒润皮草有限公司 | Surface treatment method for fur |
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Application publication date: 20150304 |