CN104389097A - Soft radiation-proof fabric and processing technology thereof - Google Patents
Soft radiation-proof fabric and processing technology thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104389097A CN104389097A CN201410639781.9A CN201410639781A CN104389097A CN 104389097 A CN104389097 A CN 104389097A CN 201410639781 A CN201410639781 A CN 201410639781A CN 104389097 A CN104389097 A CN 104389097A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fiber
- fabric
- stainless steel
- low carbon
- polylactic
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a soft radiation-proof fabric and a processing technology thereof, wherein the soft radiation-proof fabric is woven by silk fiber, ultra-low carbon stainless steel short fiber, polylactic acid fiber and polyester fiber in a mixing manner, wherein the silk fiber, the ultra-low carbon stainless steel short fiber, the polylactic acid fiber and the polyester fiber are mixed according to the mass ratio of (10-20) to (10-20) to (20-35) to (20-30). According to the soft radiation-proof fabric disclosed by the invention, various components are reasonable in proportion; the textile is high in compliance, high in ultraviolet resistance, wearable and free of fading.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of textile production technology field, be specifically related to a kind of soft radiation-proof fabric and processing technology thereof.
Background technology
Along with the high development of human civilization, people are no longer only particular about the basic protective effect of clothes, and clothes become a kind of culture gradually, a kind of art.People are constantly pursuing new individual character fashion, and the dress ornament of individual has dressed up as people fully outwardly to be shown oneself, embody the expression means of oneself.So, designerss slowly sight has been invested the most basic material of clothes---on fabric.
Ultraviolet radiation is on fabric, and a part is absorbed, and a part is reflected, and a part is through fabric, and strong ultraviolet can damage human body.The approach improving textiles preventing ultraviolet effect has two kinds, and one is use ultraviolet prevention fiber, and one is adopt functional treatment.The former is only limitted to chemical fibre; The latter is applied widely, technique is simple.Ultraviolet-resistant fabric can take Final finishing and ultraviolet to interdict fiber two kinds of approach.The ultraviolet-resistant fabric that Final finishing obtains is generally apply one deck antiultraviolet material at fabric face, and ultraviolet blocking fiber in fibre-forming polymer, adds reflection and absorbs ultraviolet ceramic powder.As TiO
2(grain is through 0.02 ~ 0.10m) and ultra-fine ZnO (grain is through 0.01 ~ 0.04/zm) have the ultraviolet ability of absorption; Talcum, kaolin, calcium carbonate have the ability of uv reflectance, are normally combinationally used by this different materials.When applying ultraviolet light screener to fabric, screener and dyeing can be carried out with bathing, UV absorber molecules is dissolved in fibrous inside as dye molecule; Also can by ultraviolet light screener by pad or the method for coating anchors at the surface of fabric; Or employing microcapsules technology, makes large molecule ultra-violet absorber and other functions merge, and develops multi-functional new product.Therefore the current research for UV resistance fabric is also varied, but the dress of the clothing of some UV resistance is hardened, and is not comfortable especially, wears for a long time besides, and washing causes its UV resistance ability to decline.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned Problems existing, the technical problem mainly solved be to provide a kind of soft, comfortable, ability and ultraviolet resistance is high, the simple fabric of processing method and processing method thereof.The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
A kind of soft radiation-proof fabric, it is weaved formed by silk fiber, super-low carbon stainless steel staple fibre, acid fiber by polylactic, polyster fibre mixing, and described silk fiber, super-low carbon stainless steel staple fibre, acid fiber by polylactic, polyster fibre are according to weight ratio (10 ~ 20): (10 ~ 20): (20 ~ 35): (20 ~ 30) mix.
Through many-sided experiment, draw, radiation-proof effect optimum proportioning is: silk fiber, super-low carbon stainless steel staple fibre, acid fiber by polylactic, polyster fibre mix according to the ratio of weight ratio 10:15:28:25.
The processing technology of above-mentioned soft radiation-proof fabric, comprises the following steps:
(1) by silk fiber, super-low carbon stainless steel staple fibre, acid fiber by polylactic, polyster fibre according to weight ratio (10 ~ 20): (10 ~ 20): (20 ~ 35): (20 ~ 30) carry out being mixed to form mixing woollen, check this mixing woollen whether qualified;
(2) blended fiber is put into knitting braiding machine, the formula through computer braiding and setting is weaved;
(3) fabric be woven into is carried out the process of seam dish, and check its quality;
(4) adopt detergent and softener mixing to carry out washing process to fabric, washing temperature is 40 ~ 50 degrees Celsius, and washing time is 5 ~ 10 minutes;
(5) fabric after washing carries out flatiron and electric car arranges;
(6) whether check fabric qualified, qualified is then finished product.
During described washing process, detergent and softener carry out proportioning according to the ratio of 2% and 3% respectively.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Add acid fiber by polylactic in the present invention, its superior performance, have fabulous drapability, slipping, sucting wet air permeability, natural bacteriostatic and the faintly acid making skin relieved, good heat resistance and anti-ultraviolet function and be rich in gloss and elasticity; Silk fiber has good flexibility, makes skin feel more comfortable.
Various proportioning components in the present invention are reasonable, and fabric softness is high, has stronger uvioresistant ability, and wear-resisting, colour-fast.
Detailed description of the invention
Below preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of soft radiation-proof fabric, it is weaved formed by silk fiber, super-low carbon stainless steel staple fibre, acid fiber by polylactic, polyster fibre mixing, and described silk fiber, super-low carbon stainless steel staple fibre, acid fiber by polylactic, polyster fibre mix according to weight ratio 10:11:20:20.
Then silk fiber, super-low carbon stainless steel staple fibre, acid fiber by polylactic, polyster fibre are carried out being mixed to form mixing woollen according to described weight ratio, check this mixing woollen whether qualified;
Blended fiber is put into knitting braiding machine, and the formula through computer braiding and setting is weaved;
The fabric be woven into is carried out the process of seam dish, and checks its quality;
First detergent is diluted to the ratio of 2%, softener is diluted to the ratio of 3%, and carry out washing process to fabric after both mixing, washing temperature is 40 ~ 50 degrees Celsius, and washing time is 5 ~ 10 minutes;
Fabric after washing carries out flatiron and electric car arranges;
Whether inspection fabric is qualified, and qualified is then finished product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of soft radiation-proof fabric, it is weaved formed by silk fiber, super-low carbon stainless steel staple fibre, acid fiber by polylactic, polyster fibre mixing, and described silk fiber, super-low carbon stainless steel staple fibre, acid fiber by polylactic, polyster fibre mix according to weight ratio 15:20:27:20 ~ 30.
Following steps are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of soft radiation-proof fabric, it is weaved formed by silk fiber, super-low carbon stainless steel staple fibre, acid fiber by polylactic, polyster fibre mixing, and described silk fiber, super-low carbon stainless steel staple fibre, acid fiber by polylactic, polyster fibre mix according to weight ratio 10:15:28:25.
Following steps are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
A kind of soft radiation-proof fabric, it is characterized in that, it is weaved formed by silk fiber, super-low carbon stainless steel staple fibre, acid fiber by polylactic, polyster fibre mixing, and described silk fiber, super-low carbon stainless steel staple fibre, acid fiber by polylactic, polyster fibre mix according to weight ratio 20:10:30:25.
Following steps are with embodiment 1.
The gas permeability of finished product is detected, concrete as table 1:
Sample permeability is tested
| Embodiment | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Embodiment 4 |
| Air penetrability (mm/s) | 840.04 | 850.32 | 861.23 | 841.25 |
As shown in Table 1, the permeability of sample is good.
Carry out ability and ultraviolet resistance test to sample, concrete outcome is in table 2:
Table 2 UV resistance effect
By the method for testing of national examination criteria, as UPF ﹥ 30 and the UVA ﹤ 5% of sample, can be described as " antiultraviolet product ".Only have when UPF and UVA two indexs all meet the requirements, just qualified at last antiultraviolet product.As shown in Table 2, this kind of deisgn product has good ultraviolet resistance, can be described as antiultraviolet product.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a soft radiation-proof fabric, it is characterized in that, it is weaved formed by silk fiber, super-low carbon stainless steel staple fibre, acid fiber by polylactic, polyster fibre mixing, and described silk fiber, super-low carbon stainless steel staple fibre, acid fiber by polylactic, polyster fibre are according to weight ratio (10 ~ 20): (10 ~ 20): (20 ~ 35): (20 ~ 30) mix.
2. the soft radiation-proof fabric of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, radiation-proof effect optimum proportioning is: silk fiber, super-low carbon stainless steel staple fibre, acid fiber by polylactic, polyster fibre mix according to the ratio of weight ratio 10:15:28:25.
3. a processing technology for a kind of soft radiation-proof fabric as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) by silk fiber, super-low carbon stainless steel staple fibre, acid fiber by polylactic, polyster fibre according to weight ratio (10 ~ 20): (10 ~ 20): (20 ~ 35): (20 ~ 30) carry out being mixed to form mixing woollen, check this mixing woollen whether qualified;
(2) blended fiber is put into knitting braiding machine, the formula through computer braiding and setting is weaved;
(3) fabric be woven into is carried out the process of seam dish, and check its quality;
(4) adopt detergent and softener mixing to carry out washing process to fabric, washing temperature is 40 ~ 50 degrees Celsius, and washing time is 5 ~ 10 minutes;
(5) fabric after washing carries out flatiron and electric car arranges;
(6) whether check fabric qualified, qualified is then finished product.
4. the processing technology of a kind of soft radiation-proof fabric according to claim 3, is characterized in that, during described washing process, detergent and softener carry out proportioning according to the ratio of 2% and 3% respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410639781.9A CN104389097A (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | Soft radiation-proof fabric and processing technology thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410639781.9A CN104389097A (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | Soft radiation-proof fabric and processing technology thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104389097A true CN104389097A (en) | 2015-03-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410639781.9A Pending CN104389097A (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | Soft radiation-proof fabric and processing technology thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN104389097A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105908324A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-08-31 | 江苏华信亚麻纺织有限公司 | Cotton and hemp interweaved double-layer cloth |
| CN109056159A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-21 | 江苏京展能源科技有限公司 | The solar energy evacuated effective protective cover of one kind and its production technology |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1245840A (en) * | 1999-09-14 | 2000-03-01 | 曹士达 | Radiation-resisting, radiation-resisting fire-proofing and radiation-resisting fire-proofing and water-proofing shell fabric and its production method |
| CN101498070A (en) * | 2008-09-18 | 2009-08-05 | 重庆新南国时装有限责任公司 | Textile lining with natural anti-ultraviolet function and production method thereof |
| CN101560713A (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2009-10-21 | 江南大学 | Radiation proof yarn used for sweater and method for producing sweater |
| CN102493112A (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2012-06-13 | 东莞永嘉盛针织有限公司 | Blend knitted sweater fabric and production process thereof |
| CN202730373U (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2013-02-13 | 山东来利来毛纺有限公司 | Anti-radiation blended yarns |
| CN103388210A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-11-13 | 昆山市周市惠宏服装厂 | Environment-friendly blending garment plus material |
-
2014
- 2014-11-13 CN CN201410639781.9A patent/CN104389097A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1245840A (en) * | 1999-09-14 | 2000-03-01 | 曹士达 | Radiation-resisting, radiation-resisting fire-proofing and radiation-resisting fire-proofing and water-proofing shell fabric and its production method |
| CN101498070A (en) * | 2008-09-18 | 2009-08-05 | 重庆新南国时装有限责任公司 | Textile lining with natural anti-ultraviolet function and production method thereof |
| CN101560713A (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2009-10-21 | 江南大学 | Radiation proof yarn used for sweater and method for producing sweater |
| CN102493112A (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2012-06-13 | 东莞永嘉盛针织有限公司 | Blend knitted sweater fabric and production process thereof |
| CN202730373U (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2013-02-13 | 山东来利来毛纺有限公司 | Anti-radiation blended yarns |
| CN103388210A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-11-13 | 昆山市周市惠宏服装厂 | Environment-friendly blending garment plus material |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105908324A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-08-31 | 江苏华信亚麻纺织有限公司 | Cotton and hemp interweaved double-layer cloth |
| CN109056159A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-21 | 江苏京展能源科技有限公司 | The solar energy evacuated effective protective cover of one kind and its production technology |
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Application publication date: 20150304 |