CN104381181B - Distance feed conveyer - Google Patents

Distance feed conveyer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104381181B
CN104381181B CN201410551471.1A CN201410551471A CN104381181B CN 104381181 B CN104381181 B CN 104381181B CN 201410551471 A CN201410551471 A CN 201410551471A CN 104381181 B CN104381181 B CN 104381181B
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China
Prior art keywords
pipe
fodder tube
mouth
triple
bait
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CN201410551471.1A
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CN104381181A (en
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徐梅英
桂福坤
徐佳晶
刘浩
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80Feeding devices

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses distance feed conveyer, including connecting the fodder tube having aerator, wherein: fodder tube is provided with near the part of aerator can be for the feedstuff funnel of fodder tube continuous feeding;The threeway parts that feed intake that can outwards deliver granular bait for fish it are additionally provided with in fodder tube;Threeway parts include the triple-valve body that can be connected in fodder tube;Spherical three-way valve core is installed inside triple-valve body;Three-way valve core has T-shaped inner passage;The side of triple-valve body has the mouth of pipe that feeds intake, and this mouth of pipe sealed closing of major part that feed intake, and has opening on the downside of the mouth of pipe end that feeds intake.During Autoamtic bait putting, can adaptive not bait throwing in, independent bait throwing in, the multiple operation of multiple box body bait throwing in the lump, there is certain technological progress.Thus lamps structure of the present invention is compact, bait throwing in low cost, be difficult to get stuck, throw and raise advantage accurately.

Description

Distance feed conveyer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Aquatic product industrialized culture auxiliary equipment, particularly relate to distance feed conveyer.
Background technology
Tradition obtain red cream crabs method, be typically all swimming crab after fishing for up in the sea, manually sort, then carry out selling by grade, in normal breeding process, Eriocheir sinensis all one's life to slough off the most secondary shell (it is believed that, the Eriocheir sinensis kind stage also to increase shell number of times).Manually fattening is the method for another kind of relatively advanced acquisition red cream crabs, and immature swimming crab classification is individually supported in intensive culture device by it, but, existing mode of throwing something and feeding all uses manual type, and workload is bigger.Air conveying is that one uses storehouse pump and rotary valve as feeding device, realizes the conveying technology of Rich thickness transportation by controlling the gentle mixing ratio of material.Prior art such as Chinese invention patent application " new type of continuous dense-phase pneumatic conveying device ", publication No. CN 103213845 A, disclose a kind of new type of continuous dense-phase pneumatic conveying device, including feed hopper, combined feed valve, the two-chamber pump housing, combination outlet valve, rotary valve, conveyance conduit, control dish, splicing storehouse, described feed hopper upper end, lower end is connected to combined feed valve by connector, described combined feed valve bottom connects the two-chamber pump housing, the bottom of the described two-chamber pump housing is by connector and combination outlet valve compact siro spinning technology, described combination outlet valve bottom is connected to the rotary valve charging aperture on rotary valve top, the bottom of described rotary valve sets rotary valve discharging opening, described rotary valve discharging opening is connected to conveyance conduit.This invention use the two-chamber pump housing and rotary valve with the use of technology, overcome existing storehouse pumping system can not the drawback of continuous feeding, solve the plugging difficult problem that feed inequality causes, having continuous feeding, service life is long, wear-resistant, high temperature resistant, the features such as fed distance is long, applied widely.But, the adaptability that this technology is fattened for red cream crabs is poor, and the precision of feedstuff of throwing something and feeding, controllability are not enough, need further developmental research.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims to prior art a kind of compact conformation, bait throwing in low cost are provided, are difficult to get stuck, throw and raise distance feed conveyer accurately.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem used: distance feed conveyer, including connecting the fodder tube having aerator, wherein: fodder tube is provided with near the part of aerator can be for the feedstuff funnel of fodder tube continuous feeding;The threeway parts that feed intake that can outwards deliver granular bait for fish it are additionally provided with in fodder tube;Threeway parts include the triple-valve body that can be connected in fodder tube;Spherical three-way valve core is installed inside triple-valve body;Three-way valve core has T-shaped inner passage;The side of triple-valve body has the mouth of pipe that feeds intake, and this sealed of mouth of pipe major part that feeds intake, and has opening on the downside of the mouth of pipe end that feeds intake;Three-way valve core connects motor.Three-way valve core uses T-shaped inner passage, and the bead of T-shaped passage has zigzag edge, and its effect is during Autoamtic bait putting, can adaptation not bait throwing in, independent bait throwing in, the multiple operation of multiple box body bait throwing in the lump, there is certain technological progress.T-shaped inner passage is naturally formed circular bead and has the most sharp-pointed angle, has the effect that certain anti-feed granules gets stuck.Feed intake and there is opening on the downside of mouth of pipe end, feedstuff of throwing something and feeding can accurately be pinpointed, prevent the feedstuff airborne dust crushed, reduce the PM concentration in air.
For optimizing technique scheme, the measure taked also includes: it can be the feedstuff funnel of fodder tube continuous feeding that fodder tube is provided with near the part of aerator;The threeway parts that feed intake that can outwards deliver granular bait for fish it are additionally provided with in fodder tube;Threeway parts include the triple-valve body that can be connected in fodder tube;Spherical three-way valve core is installed inside triple-valve body;Three-way valve core has T-shaped inner passage;The side of triple-valve body has the mouth of pipe that feeds intake, and this mouth of pipe sealed closing of major part that feed intake, and has opening on the downside of the mouth of pipe end that feeds intake;Three-way valve core connects motor.Three-way valve core uses T-shaped inner passage, and the bead of T-shaped passage has zigzag edge, and its effect is during Autoamtic bait putting, can adaptation not bait throwing in, independent bait throwing in, the multiple operation of multiple box body bait throwing in the lump, there is certain technological progress.T-shaped inner passage is naturally formed circular bead and has the most sharp-pointed angle, has the effect that certain anti-feed granules gets stuck.Feed intake and there is opening on the downside of mouth of pipe end, feedstuff of throwing something and feeding can accurately be pinpointed, prevent the feedstuff airborne dust crushed, reduce the PM concentration in air.The bead of T-shaped passage has zigzag edge.Circular bead feed granules get stuck few in the case of can under the effect of heavy-duty motor forced rotating, but, if using jagged edge, the power of motor can be exchanged little mutually, and it has the most anti-effect that gets stuck.Cultivation apparatus main body is to be connected to the box body of water recycling equipment.Box body open top, side is provided with the flap valve of the folding upward through gemel connection;Box side wall near flap valve has feedstuff notch outwardly and open above;Bead above box body is shaped with outlet pipe and fixes groove and groove fixed by water inlet pipe, and water pipe fix groove can on-demand in set out water pipe, water inlet pipe is fixed groove and is provided with the water inlet pipe paralleled with outlet pipe;There is bottom box body the ditch fixing groove lopsidedness to water pipe, and there is near the end in this ditch osculum;Osculum can on-demand connection water level management pipe;Box body side vertical direction is shaped with the reinforcement of evagination, and has shop bolt near the downside end of this reinforcement;Outlet pipe connects water recycling equipment by the road;Water recycling equipment end connects water inlet pipe through another pipeline.Flap valve both sides are shaped with Elastic buckle.Box body, owing to having shop bolt bottom it, therefore, it can stack the most one by one, and shop bolt and reinforcement are in vertical direction, and therefore, reinforcement is while strengthening single cartridge bodies structural strength, it is possible to increase the stability of stacking.The flap valve of folding can avoid the mouth of pipe that feeds intake upward, in order to avoid affecting NMO normal manual operation.Dirt can be concentrated on the side of box body by the osculum near the end in ditch, it is simple to unified cleaning after receiving.Feedstuff notch open above overcomes prior art and closes the defect in space, when manually throwing something and feeding bait, can complete bait throwing in the case of being not switched on flap valve, it is also possible to arranges pneumatic transport equipment near above at this feedstuff notch and carries out machinery bait throwing in;The exchange of air-flow can also be increased simultaneously, improve the dissolved oxygen defect of prior art.Water recycling equipment can refer to relevant textbook document, does not repeats them here.Feedstuff notch is provided with fodder tube near above;Fodder tube is provided with the threeway parts that feed intake that can outwards deliver granular bait for fish, saves artificial, has great practical value.The setting of aerator and feedstuff funnel refers to the patent documentation air conveying about granule materials, such as " new type of continuous dense-phase pneumatic conveying device ", publication No. CN103213845A, does not repeats them here.
Can be for the feedstuff funnel of fodder tube continuous feeding owing to present invention employs that fodder tube is provided with near the part of aerator;The threeway parts that feed intake that can outwards deliver granular bait for fish it are additionally provided with in fodder tube;Threeway parts include the triple-valve body that can be connected in fodder tube;Spherical three-way valve core is installed inside triple-valve body;Three-way valve core has T-shaped inner passage;The side of triple-valve body has the mouth of pipe that feeds intake, and this mouth of pipe sealed closing of major part that feed intake, and has opening on the downside of the mouth of pipe end that feeds intake;Three-way valve core connects motor.Three-way valve core uses T-shaped inner passage, and the bead of T-shaped passage has zigzag edge, and its effect is during Autoamtic bait putting, can adaptation not bait throwing in, independent bait throwing in, the multiple operation of multiple box body bait throwing in the lump, there is certain technological progress.T-shaped inner passage is naturally formed circular bead and has the most sharp-pointed angle, has the effect that certain anti-feed granules gets stuck.Feed intake and there is opening on the downside of mouth of pipe end, feedstuff of throwing something and feeding can accurately be pinpointed, prevent the feedstuff airborne dust crushed, reduce the PM concentration in air.Thus the present invention has compact conformation, bait throwing in low cost, is difficult to get stuck, throw and raise advantage accurately.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention attachment structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that the embodiment of the present invention feeds intake threeway parts disassemblying structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that the embodiment of the present invention uses state perspective view;
Fig. 4 is embodiment of the present invention box body perspective view;
Fig. 5 is embodiment of the present invention box body side structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with attached embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Drawing reference numeral illustrate: groove 11 fixed by box body 1, outlet pipe, groove 12 fixed by water inlet pipe, hinge 13, feedstuff notch 14, ditch 15, osculum 16, water level management pipe 16a, shop bolt 17, flap valve 2, Elastic buckle 21, water inlet pipe 3, outlet pipe 4, fodder tube 5, the threeway parts 51 that feed intake, triple-valve body 51a, motor 51b, the mouth of pipe 51c that feeds intake, cap liner 51d, three-way valve core 51f, feedstuff funnel 52, aerator 53.
Embodiment: referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 5, distance feed conveyer, including connecting the fodder tube 5 having aerator 53, wherein: fodder tube 5 is provided with near the part of aerator 53 can be for the feedstuff funnel 52 of fodder tube 5 continuous feeding;The threeway parts 51 that feed intake that can outwards deliver granular bait for fish it are additionally provided with in fodder tube 5;Threeway parts 51 include the triple-valve body 51a being connected in fodder tube 5;Spherical three-way valve core 51f is installed inside triple-valve body 51a;Three-way valve core 51f has T-shaped inner passage;The side of triple-valve body 51a has the mouth of pipe 51c that feeds intake, and this mouth of pipe 51c sealed 51d of major part that feed intake closes, and has opening on the downside of the mouth of pipe 51c end that feeds intake;Three-way valve core 51f connects motor 51b.Three-way valve core 51f uses T-shaped inner passage, and the bead of T-shaped passage has zigzag edge, its effect is during Autoamtic bait putting, can adaptive not bait throwing in, independent bait throwing in, the multiple operation of multiple box body 1 bait throwing in the lump, there is certain technological progress.T-shaped inner passage is naturally formed circular bead and has the most sharp-pointed angle, has the effect that certain anti-feed granules gets stuck.Feed intake and there is opening on the downside of mouth of pipe 51c end, feedstuff of throwing something and feeding can accurately be pinpointed, prevent the feedstuff airborne dust crushed, reduce the PM concentration in air.The bead of T-shaped passage has zigzag edge.Circular bead feed granules get stuck few in the case of can under the effect of heavy-duty motor forced rotating, but, if using jagged edge, the power of motor can be exchanged little mutually, and it has the most anti-effect that gets stuck.Cultivation apparatus main body is to be connected to the box body 1 of water recycling equipment.Box body 1 open top, side is provided with the flap valve 2 of the folding upward connected through hinge 13;Box body 1 sidewall near flap valve 2 has feedstuff notch 14 outwardly and open above;Bead above box body 1 is shaped with outlet pipe and fixes groove 11 and groove 12 fixed by water inlet pipe, and water pipe fix groove 11 can on-demand in set out water pipe 4, water inlet pipe is fixed groove 12 and is provided with the water inlet pipe 3 paralleled with outlet pipe 4;There is bottom box body 1 ditch 15 fixing groove 11 lopsidedness to water pipe, and there is near the end in this ditch 15 osculum 16;Osculum 16 can on-demand connection water level management pipe 16a;Box body 1 side vertical direction is shaped with the reinforcement of evagination, and has shop bolt 17 near the downside end of this reinforcement;Outlet pipe 4 connects water recycling equipment by the road;Water recycling equipment end connects water inlet pipe 3 through another pipeline.Flap valve 2 both sides are shaped with Elastic buckle 21.Box body 1, owing to having shop bolt 17 bottom it, therefore, it can stack the most one by one, and shop bolt 17 and reinforcement are in vertical direction, and therefore, reinforcement is while strengthening single cartridge bodies 1 structural strength, it is possible to increase the stability of stacking.The flap valve 2 of folding can avoid the mouth of pipe 51c that feeds intake upward, in order to avoid affecting NMO normal manual operation.Dirt can be concentrated on the side of box body 1 by the osculum 16 near the end in ditch 15, it is simple to unified cleaning after receiving.Feedstuff notch 14 open above overcomes prior art and closes the defect in space, when manually throwing something and feeding bait, can complete bait throwing in the case of being not switched on flap valve 2, it is also possible to arranges pneumatic transport equipment near above at this feedstuff notch 14 and carries out machinery bait throwing in;The exchange of air-flow can also be increased simultaneously, improve the dissolved oxygen defect of prior art.Water recycling equipment can refer to relevant textbook document, does not repeats them here.Feedstuff notch 14 is provided with fodder tube 5 near above;Fodder tube 5 is provided with the threeway parts 51 that feed intake that can outwards deliver granular bait for fish, saves artificial, has great practical value.The setting of aerator and feedstuff funnel refers to the patent documentation air conveying about granule materials, such as " new type of continuous dense-phase pneumatic conveying device ", publication No. CN103213845A, does not repeats them here.
Although having combined preferred embodiment to describe the present invention; so it is not limited to the present invention; any those skilled in the art; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the theme here listed can be implemented various changes, the displacement of coordinate and amendment, and therefore protection scope of the present invention is when the claim restriction depending on being proposed is in the range of standard.

Claims (1)

1. distance feed conveyer, has the fodder tube (5) of aerator (53), it is characterized in that including connection: the part of the close aerator (53) of described fodder tube (5) is provided with can be for the feedstuff funnel (52) of fodder tube (5) continuous feeding;The threeway parts (51) that feed intake that can outwards deliver granular bait for fish it are additionally provided with in described fodder tube (5);Described threeway parts (51) include the triple-valve body (51a) that can be connected in described fodder tube (5);Described triple-valve body (51a) inner side is provided with spherical three-way valve core (51f);Described three-way valve core (51f) has T-shaped inner passage;The side of described triple-valve body (51a) has the mouth of pipe that feeds intake (51c), and this sealed of major part of mouth of pipe that feeds intake (51c) (51d) is closed;On the downside of the described mouth of pipe that feeds intake (51c) end, there is opening;Described three-way valve core (51f) connects motor (51b).
CN201410551471.1A 2014-10-17 2014-10-17 Distance feed conveyer Active CN104381181B (en)

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CN104381181B true CN104381181B (en) 2016-11-30

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107932518A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-04-20 长沙展朔轩兴信息科技有限公司 Aquaculture robot
CN110583505A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-12-20 江西增鑫科技股份有限公司 Automatic control system for feeding in pneumatic conveying mode
CN112535135B (en) * 2020-12-04 2022-06-07 浙江海洋大学 Bait feeding mechanism
CN115281134A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-11-04 浙江海洋大学 Box type long-distance feeding device for fishery breeding
CN114831063A (en) * 2022-04-24 2022-08-02 山东景明海洋科技股份有限公司 Feeding device for crab mandarin fish polyculture

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2269719Y (en) * 1996-08-07 1997-12-10 瞿光安 Automatic fish feeding machine
CN102742533A (en) * 2012-07-25 2012-10-24 成都通威自动化设备有限公司 Feed scattering and charging device
CN202873550U (en) * 2012-07-25 2013-04-17 成都通威自动化设备有限公司 Fishpond automatic feeding system
CN103975888A (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-08-13 江苏恒深洋机械有限公司 Remote pneumatic feeder charging aerator
CN204206917U (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-03-18 浙江海洋学院 Long distance Geldart-D particle assembly

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2534075B2 (en) * 1987-10-02 1996-09-11 ヤマハ発動機株式会社 Automatic feeding device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2269719Y (en) * 1996-08-07 1997-12-10 瞿光安 Automatic fish feeding machine
CN102742533A (en) * 2012-07-25 2012-10-24 成都通威自动化设备有限公司 Feed scattering and charging device
CN202873550U (en) * 2012-07-25 2013-04-17 成都通威自动化设备有限公司 Fishpond automatic feeding system
CN103975888A (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-08-13 江苏恒深洋机械有限公司 Remote pneumatic feeder charging aerator
CN204206917U (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-03-18 浙江海洋学院 Long distance Geldart-D particle assembly

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