CN104381181A - Long-distance feed conveying device - Google Patents
Long-distance feed conveying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104381181A CN104381181A CN201410551471.1A CN201410551471A CN104381181A CN 104381181 A CN104381181 A CN 104381181A CN 201410551471 A CN201410551471 A CN 201410551471A CN 104381181 A CN104381181 A CN 104381181A
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- Prior art keywords
- feed
- pipe
- way valve
- mouth
- delivery
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
Abstract
The invention discloses a long-distance feed conveying device. The long-distance feed conveying device comprises a feed pipe connected with an air blower, wherein a feed hopper capable of continuously supplying feed to the feed pipe is installed at a portion, close to the air blower, of the feed pipe; a three-way feed delivery part capable of outwards delivering particle feed is additionally arranged on the feed pipe; the three-way part comprises a three-way valve body capable of being connected onto the feed pipe; a spherical three-way valve spool is installed on the inner side of the three-way valve body; the three-way valve spool is provided with a T-shaped inner passage; the side surface of the three-way valve body is provided with a feed delivery pipe mouth, most part of the feed delivery pipe mouth is closed by a mouth sealing piece, and the lower side of the tail end of the feed delivery pipe mouth is provided with an opening. During automatic feed delivery, multiple operations such as no feed delivery, separate feed delivery and simultaneous delivery to a plurality of box bodies can be adapted and certain technical improvement is made. Therefore, the long-distance feed conveying device has the advantages of compact structure, low feed delivery cost, jamming prevention and accurate feed delivery.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aquatic products industrial aquaculture auxiliary equipment, particularly relate to long distance feed conveyer.
Background technology
Tradition obtains the method for red cream crab, is all generally that manually sort, then carry out selling by grade, in normal breeding process, crab will slough off repeatedly secondary shell (someone thinks, the crab kind stage also will increase the number of times that shells) all one's life swimming crab from after fishing for up in the sea.Manually fattening is the method for the another kind of comparatively advanced red cream crab of acquisition, and immature swimming crab classification is supported separately in intensive culture device by it, but existing mode of throwing something and feeding all adopts manual type, and workload is larger.Geldart-D particle is that one adopts storehouse pump and rotary valve as feeding device, realizes the conveying technology of Rich thickness transportation by controlling the gentle mixing ratio of material.Prior art is as Chinese invention patent application " new type of continuous dense-phase pneumatic conveying device ", publication No. CN 103213845 A, disclose a kind of new type of continuous dense-phase pneumatic conveying device, comprise feed hopper, combined feed valve, the two-chamber pump housing, combination outlet valve, rotary valve, conveyance conduit, control panel, splicing storehouse, described feed hopper upper end, lower end is connected to combined feed valve by connector, described combined feed valve bottom connects the two-chamber pump housing, the bottom of the described two-chamber pump housing is by connector and combination outlet valve compact siro spinning technology, described combination outlet valve bottom is connected to the rotary valve charging aperture on rotary valve top, rotary valve discharging opening is established in the bottom of described rotary valve, described rotary valve discharging opening is connected to conveyance conduit.This invention adopt the two-chamber pump housing and rotary valve with the use of technology, overcoming existing storehouse pumping system can not the drawback of continuous feeding, solves the uneven plugging difficult problem caused of feed, there is continuous feeding, long service life, wear-resistant, high temperature resistant, the features such as fed distance is long, applied widely.But the adaptability that this technology is fattened for red cream crab is poor, precision, the controllability of feed of throwing something and feeding are not enough, need further developmental research.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to for prior art provide a kind of compact conformation, bait throwing in cost low, not easily get stuck, throw and raise long distance feed conveyer accurately.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: long distance feed conveyer, comprises the fodder tube being connected with fan blower, wherein: it can be the feed funnel of fodder tube continuous feeding that fodder tube is provided with near the part of fan blower; Fodder tube is also provided with the threeway parts that feed intake outwards delivering granular bait for fish; Threeway parts comprise the triple-valve body that can be connected in fodder tube; Spherical three-way valve core is installed inside triple-valve body; Three-way valve core has T-shaped inner passage; The side of triple-valve body has the mouth of pipe that feeds intake, and this feeds intake, sealed of mouth of pipe major part, has opening on the downside of the mouth of pipe end that feeds intake; Three-way valve core is connected with motor.Three-way valve core adopts T-shaped inner passage, and the bead of T-shaped passage has zigzag edge, its effect is in the process of Autoamtic bait putting, can adaptive not bait throwing in, bait throwing in separately, the bait throwing in the lump of multiple box body multiple operation, there is certain technological progress.T-shaped inner passage naturally forms circular bead and has necessarily sharp-pointed angle, has the effect that certain anti-feed granules gets stuck.Feed intake on the downside of mouth of pipe end and there is opening, feed of throwing something and feeding of can accurately fixing a point, prevent broken feed airborne dust, reduce the PM concentration in air.
For optimizing technique scheme, the measure taked also comprises: it can be the feed funnel of fodder tube continuous feeding that fodder tube is provided with near the part of fan blower; Fodder tube is also provided with the threeway parts that feed intake outwards delivering granular bait for fish; Threeway parts comprise the triple-valve body that can be connected in fodder tube; Spherical three-way valve core is installed inside triple-valve body; Three-way valve core has T-shaped inner passage; The side of triple-valve body has the mouth of pipe that feeds intake, and this feeds intake, sealed of mouth of pipe major part is closed, and has opening on the downside of the mouth of pipe end that feeds intake; Three-way valve core is connected with motor.Three-way valve core adopts T-shaped inner passage, and the bead of T-shaped passage has zigzag edge, its effect is in the process of Autoamtic bait putting, can adaptive not bait throwing in, bait throwing in separately, the bait throwing in the lump of multiple box body multiple operation, there is certain technological progress.T-shaped inner passage naturally forms circular bead and has necessarily sharp-pointed angle, has the effect that certain anti-feed granules gets stuck.Feed intake on the downside of mouth of pipe end and there is opening, feed of throwing something and feeding of can accurately fixing a point, prevent broken feed airborne dust, reduce the PM concentration in air.The bead of T-shaped passage has zigzag edge.Circular bead when feed granules gets stuck few can under the effect of heavy-duty motor forced rotating, but if adopt jagged edge, the power of motor can be exchanged little mutually, and it has the better anti-effect that gets stuck.Cultivator main body is the box body being connected to water circulation treatment facility.Box body open top, side is provided with the flap valve of the folding upward through gemel connection; Box side wall near flap valve has outwardly and that top is unlimited feed notch; Bead above box body is shaped with outlet pipe holddown groove and water inlet pipe holddown groove, and water pipe holddown groove can as required in set out water pipe, water inlet pipe holddown groove is provided with the water inlet pipe paralleled with outlet pipe; There is bottom box body the ditch to water pipe holddown groove lopsidedness, and near the end in this ditch, there is osculum; Osculum can connect water level management pipe as required; Box body side vertical direction is shaped with the reinforcement of evagination, and has shop bolt near the downside end of this reinforcement; Outlet pipe connects water circulation treatment facility by the road; Water circulation treatment facility end connects water inlet pipe through another pipeline.Flap valve both sides are shaped with Elastic buckle.Box body owing to there is shop bolt bottom it, therefore, can be stacking one by one from bottom to top, and shop bolt and reinforcement are in vertical direction, therefore, reinforcement, while reinforcement single cartridge bodies structural strength, can improve stacking stability.The flap valve of folding can avoid the mouth of pipe that feeds intake upward, in order to avoid affect NMO normal manual operation.Dirt can be concentrated on the side of box body by the osculum near the end in ditch, unified cleaning after being convenient to receive.The feed notch that top is opened wide overcomes the defect of prior art enclosure space, when manually throwing something and feeding bait, can complete bait throwing in when not opening flap valve, also can above this feed notch near pneumatic transport equipment be set carry out mechanical bait throwing in; The exchange of air-flow can also be increased simultaneously, improve the dissolved oxygen defect of prior art.Water circulation treatment facility can refer to relevant textbooks document, does not repeat them here.Fodder tube is provided with near above feed notch; Fodder tube is provided with the threeway parts that feed intake outwards delivering granular bait for fish, saves artificial, has great practical value.The setting of fan blower and feed funnel can with reference to the patent document about granule materials Geldart-D particle, and as " new type of continuous dense-phase pneumatic conveying device ", publication No. CN103213845A, does not repeat them here.
Can be the feed funnel of fodder tube continuous feeding owing to present invention employs that fodder tube is provided with near the part of fan blower; Fodder tube is also provided with the threeway parts that feed intake outwards delivering granular bait for fish; Threeway parts comprise the triple-valve body that can be connected in fodder tube; Spherical three-way valve core is installed inside triple-valve body; Three-way valve core has T-shaped inner passage; The side of triple-valve body has the mouth of pipe that feeds intake, and this feeds intake, sealed of mouth of pipe major part is closed, and has opening on the downside of the mouth of pipe end that feeds intake; Three-way valve core is connected with motor.Three-way valve core adopts T-shaped inner passage, and the bead of T-shaped passage has zigzag edge, its effect is in the process of Autoamtic bait putting, can adaptive not bait throwing in, bait throwing in separately, the bait throwing in the lump of multiple box body multiple operation, there is certain technological progress.T-shaped inner passage naturally forms circular bead and has necessarily sharp-pointed angle, has the effect that certain anti-feed granules gets stuck.Feed intake on the downside of mouth of pipe end and there is opening, feed of throwing something and feeding of can accurately fixing a point, prevent broken feed airborne dust, reduce the PM concentration in air.Thus the present invention have compact conformation, bait throwing in cost low, not easily get stuck, throw and raise advantage accurately.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention syndeton schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that the embodiment of the present invention feeds intake threeway parts disassemblying structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is embodiment of the present invention using state perspective view;
Fig. 4 is embodiment of the present invention box body perspective view;
Fig. 5 is embodiment of the present invention box body side structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Drawing reference numeral illustrates: box body 1, outlet pipe holddown groove 11, water inlet pipe holddown groove 12, hinge 13, feed notch 14, ditch 15, osculum 16, water level management pipe 16a, shop bolt 17, flap valve 2, Elastic buckle 21, water inlet pipe 3, outlet pipe 4, fodder tube 5, the threeway parts 51 that feed intake, triple-valve body 51a, motor 51b, the mouth of pipe 51c that feeds intake, cap liner 51d, three-way valve core 51f, feed funnel 52, fan blower 53.
Embodiment: referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 5, long distance feed conveyer, comprises the fodder tube 5 being connected with fan blower 53, wherein: it can be the feed funnel 52 of fodder tube 5 continuous feeding that fodder tube 5 is provided with near the part of fan blower 53; Fodder tube 5 is also provided with the threeway parts 51 that feed intake outwards delivering granular bait for fish; Threeway parts 51 comprise the triple-valve body 51a that can be connected in fodder tube 5; Spherical three-way valve core 51f is installed inside triple-valve body 51a; Three-way valve core 51f has T-shaped inner passage; The side of triple-valve body 51a has the mouth of pipe 51c that feeds intake, and this feeds intake, mouth of pipe 51c major part sealed 51d closes, and has opening on the downside of the mouth of pipe 51c end that feeds intake; Three-way valve core 51f is connected with motor 51b.Three-way valve core 51f adopts T-shaped inner passage, and the bead of T-shaped passage has zigzag edge, its effect is in the process of Autoamtic bait putting, can adaptive not bait throwing in, bait throwing in separately, multiple box body 1 bait throwing in the lump multiple operation, there is certain technological progress.T-shaped inner passage naturally forms circular bead and has necessarily sharp-pointed angle, has the effect that certain anti-feed granules gets stuck.Feed intake on the downside of mouth of pipe 51c end and there is opening, feed of throwing something and feeding of can accurately fixing a point, prevent broken feed airborne dust, reduce the PM concentration in air.The bead of T-shaped passage has zigzag edge.Circular bead when feed granules gets stuck few can under the effect of heavy-duty motor forced rotating, but if adopt jagged edge, the power of motor can be exchanged little mutually, and it has the better anti-effect that gets stuck.Cultivator main body is the box body 1 being connected to water circulation treatment facility.Box body 1 open top, side is provided with the flap valve 2 of the folding upward connected through hinge 13; Box body 1 sidewall near flap valve 2 has outwardly and that top is unlimited feed notch 14; Bead above box body 1 is shaped with outlet pipe holddown groove 11 and water inlet pipe holddown groove 12, and water pipe holddown groove 11 can as required in set out water pipe 4, water inlet pipe holddown groove 12 is provided with the water inlet pipe 3 paralleled with outlet pipe 4; There is bottom box body 1 ditch 15 to water pipe holddown groove 11 lopsidedness, and near the end in this ditch 15, there is osculum 16; Osculum 16 can connect water level management pipe 16a as required; Box body 1 side vertical direction is shaped with the reinforcement of evagination, and has shop bolt 17 near the downside end of this reinforcement; Outlet pipe 4 connects water circulation treatment facility by the road; Water circulation treatment facility end connects water inlet pipe 3 through another pipeline.Flap valve 2 both sides are shaped with Elastic buckle 21.Box body 1 owing to having shop bolt 17 bottom it, therefore, can be stacking one by one from bottom to top, and shop bolt 17 is in vertical direction with reinforcement, therefore, reinforcement, while reinforcement single cartridge bodies 1 structural strength, can improve stacking stability.The flap valve 2 of folding can avoid the mouth of pipe 51c that feeds intake upward, in order to avoid affect NMO normal manual operation.Dirt can be concentrated on the side of box body 1 by the osculum 16 near the end in ditch 15, unified cleaning after being convenient to receive.The feed notch 14 that top is opened wide overcomes the defect of prior art enclosure space, when manually throwing something and feeding bait, can complete bait throwing in when not opening flap valve 2, also can above this feed notch 14 near pneumatic transport equipment be set carry out mechanical bait throwing in; The exchange of air-flow can also be increased simultaneously, improve the dissolved oxygen defect of prior art.Water circulation treatment facility can refer to relevant textbooks document, does not repeat them here.Fodder tube 5 is provided with near above feed notch 14; Fodder tube 5 is provided with the threeway parts 51 that feed intake outwards delivering granular bait for fish, saves artificial, has great practical value.The setting of fan blower and feed funnel can with reference to the patent document about granule materials Geldart-D particle, and as " new type of continuous dense-phase pneumatic conveying device ", publication No. CN103213845A, does not repeat them here.
Although describe the present invention in conjunction with preferred embodiment; so itself and be not used to limit the present invention; any those skilled in the art; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can implement various change, the displacement of coordinate and amendment here to the theme listed, therefore protection scope of the present invention be as the criterion when the scope limited depending on proposed claim.
Claims (2)
1. long distance feed conveyer, comprises the fodder tube (5) being connected with fan blower (53), it is characterized in that: it can be the feed funnel (52) of fodder tube (5) continuous feeding that the part of the close fan blower (53) of described fodder tube (5) is provided with; Described fodder tube (5) is also provided with the threeway parts (51) that feed intake outwards delivering granular bait for fish; Described threeway parts (51) comprise the triple-valve body (51a) that can be connected in described fodder tube (5); Described triple-valve body (51a) inner side is provided with spherical three-way valve core (51f); Described three-way valve core (51f) has T-shaped inner passage; The side of described triple-valve body (51a) has the mouth of pipe that feeds intake (51c), and this feeds intake, the mouth of pipe (51c) sealed of major part (51d) is closed; On the downside of the described mouth of pipe that feeds intake (51c) end, there is opening; Described three-way valve core (51f) is connected with motor (51b).
2. long distance feed conveyer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bead of described T-shaped passage has zigzag edge; Described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410551471.1A CN104381181B (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | Distance feed conveyer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410551471.1A CN104381181B (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | Distance feed conveyer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104381181A true CN104381181A (en) | 2015-03-04 |
| CN104381181B CN104381181B (en) | 2016-11-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410551471.1A Active CN104381181B (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | Distance feed conveyer |
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| CN (1) | CN104381181B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107932518A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-04-20 | 长沙展朔轩兴信息科技有限公司 | Aquaculture robot |
| CN110583505A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-12-20 | 江西增鑫科技股份有限公司 | Automatic control system for feeding in pneumatic conveying mode |
| CN112535135A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-23 | 浙江海洋大学 | Bait feeding mechanism |
| CN114831063A (en) * | 2022-04-24 | 2022-08-02 | 山东景明海洋科技股份有限公司 | Feeding device for crab mandarin fish polyculture |
| CN115281134A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-11-04 | 浙江海洋大学 | Box type long-distance feeding device for fishery breeding |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0191724A (en) * | 1987-10-02 | 1989-04-11 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | Automatic feeding apparatus |
| CN2269719Y (en) * | 1996-08-07 | 1997-12-10 | 瞿光安 | Automatic fish feeding machine |
| CN102742533A (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2012-10-24 | 成都通威自动化设备有限公司 | Feed scattering and charging device |
| CN202873550U (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2013-04-17 | 成都通威自动化设备有限公司 | Fishpond automatic feeding system |
| CN103975888A (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2014-08-13 | 江苏恒深洋机械有限公司 | Remote pneumatic feeder charging aerator |
| CN204206917U (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-03-18 | 浙江海洋学院 | Long distance Geldart-D particle assembly |
-
2014
- 2014-10-17 CN CN201410551471.1A patent/CN104381181B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0191724A (en) * | 1987-10-02 | 1989-04-11 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | Automatic feeding apparatus |
| CN2269719Y (en) * | 1996-08-07 | 1997-12-10 | 瞿光安 | Automatic fish feeding machine |
| CN102742533A (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2012-10-24 | 成都通威自动化设备有限公司 | Feed scattering and charging device |
| CN202873550U (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2013-04-17 | 成都通威自动化设备有限公司 | Fishpond automatic feeding system |
| CN103975888A (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2014-08-13 | 江苏恒深洋机械有限公司 | Remote pneumatic feeder charging aerator |
| CN204206917U (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-03-18 | 浙江海洋学院 | Long distance Geldart-D particle assembly |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107932518A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-04-20 | 长沙展朔轩兴信息科技有限公司 | Aquaculture robot |
| CN110583505A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-12-20 | 江西增鑫科技股份有限公司 | Automatic control system for feeding in pneumatic conveying mode |
| CN112535135A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-23 | 浙江海洋大学 | Bait feeding mechanism |
| CN112535135B (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2022-06-07 | 浙江海洋大学 | Bait feeding mechanism |
| CN115281134A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-11-04 | 浙江海洋大学 | Box type long-distance feeding device for fishery breeding |
| CN114831063A (en) * | 2022-04-24 | 2022-08-02 | 山东景明海洋科技股份有限公司 | Feeding device for crab mandarin fish polyculture |
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| CN104381181B (en) | 2016-11-30 |
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