CN104375317B - A kind of preparation method of display base plate, display device and color membrane substrates - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of display base plate, display device and color membrane substrates Download PDFInfo
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- CN104375317B CN104375317B CN201410705456.8A CN201410705456A CN104375317B CN 104375317 B CN104375317 B CN 104375317B CN 201410705456 A CN201410705456 A CN 201410705456A CN 104375317 B CN104375317 B CN 104375317B
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- pixel cell
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
- G02F1/133514—Colour filters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
Abstract
The present invention relates to the preparation method of a kind of display base plate, display device and color membrane substrates, wherein display base plate, including the different pixel cell of at least 2 classes, at least 2 class pixel cells are arranged according to the mode of dimensional Quasilattices.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:At least 2 class pixel cells on display base plate are arranged using dimensional Quasilattices mode, reduce display base plate surfactant fluid resistance, increase surface energy, reduce water stain remained on surface.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of liquid crystal display, more particularly to a kind of display base plate, display device and color membrane substrates
Preparation method.
Background technology
TFT-LCD is the main flow of display at this stage, and which has energy consumption low, low manufacture cost, and the features such as radiationless, which is former
Reason is the optics and electrical anisotropy using liquid crystal, changes the state of liquid crystal molecule, so as to change in the presence of extra electric field
Becoming the dispaly state of liquid crystal display. color filter portion adopts sub-pix order periodic arrangement.
Cleaning/developing cell is widely used in TFT-LCD (Thin Film Transistor-Liquid Crystal
Display) field, after being soaked using normal temperature, CDA (clean dry air, the compressed air of clean dried) air knife is to entering substantially
Row drying.The pressure adjustment of development phase CDA is too small to make drying substrates insufficient, remain water stain;CDA pressure is excessive and can make
Shake into substrate, make displacement substrate and produce scuffing.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of display base plate, display device and color film base
The preparation method of plate, reduces water stain remained on surface.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that embodiment of the present invention is provided is included but is not limited to:
A kind of display base plate, including the different pixel cell of at least 2 classes, the different pixel cell of 2 class has difference
Color arrange, at least 2 class pixel cells are arranged according to the mode of dimensional Quasilattices.
Optionally, at least a line or at least one row of the display base plate, at least 2 class pixel cells are according to striking
Fibonacci ordered series of numbers is configured.
Optionally, the different pixel cell of 2 class includes first kind pixel cell a and Equations of The Second Kind pixel cell b, described
At least 2 class pixel cells carry out arrangement according to Fibonacci sequence and meet following iterative relation:
N=0, S0=b;
N=1, S1=a;
N >=2, Sn=Sn-1Sn-2;M pixel cell, m≤3 and m=n are provided with a row or column of display base plate
When, the arrangement architecture S of pixel cellm=Sn, when m > 3 and n > 3, the arrangement architecture S of pixel cellmFor SnFront m positions.
Optionally, include 1 sub-pix per class pixel cell, the color of the sub-pix included per class pixel cell is different.
Optionally, include the sub-pix of at least 2 different colours per class pixel cell, per at least 2 in class pixel cell
The arrangement architecture of individual sub-pix is different.
Optionally, including first kind pixel cell and Equations of The Second Kind pixel cell, along first in the first kind pixel cell
Direction is sequentially provided with blue subpixels, green sub-pixels, red sub-pixel, in the Equations of The Second Kind pixel cell in the first direction according to
It is secondary to be provided with red sub-pixel, green sub-pixels, blue subpixels.
Optionally, including the pixel cell that 3 classes are different, at least a line or at least one row of the display base plate, institute
State 3 class pixel cells to arrange according to ternary quasi-crystalline substance mode.
Optionally, the 3 class pixel cell includes first kind pixel cell a, Equations of The Second Kind pixel cell b, the 3rd class pixel
Unit c, at least 3 class pixel cells carry out arrangement according to ternary quasi-crystalline substance mode and meet following iterative relation:
S1=c, S2=b, S3=a;
During n > 3, Sn=Sn-1Sn-2Sn-3;
M pixel cell, m=1, the arrangement architecture S of pixel cell are provided with a row or column of display base platem=
SnWhen (n=1,2 or 3), m > 1 and n > 3, the arrangement architecture S of pixel cellmFor SnFront m positions.
Optionally, the surface of the pixel cell is provided with projection or concave configuration, and the length of raised or concave configuration
Bearing of trend is parallel with the orientation of pixel cell.
Optionally, the display base plate includes black matrix, and the surface of the black matrix is provided with projection or concave configuration, and
The length bearing of trend of raised or concave configuration is parallel with the orientation of pixel cell.
Optionally, the side of the region of raised or concave configuration and plane domain according to dimensional Quasilattices is set in the black matrix
Formula is arranged.
Embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of display device, including above-mentioned display base plate, and the display base plate is coloured silk
Ilm substrate is provided with the thin-film transistor array base-plate of pixel cell.
Embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of color membrane substrates preparation method, comprises the following steps:
Black matrix figure is formed on underlay substrate
The figure of the pixel cell that formation is arranged according to the mode of dimensional Quasilattices.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:At least 2 class pixel cells on display base plate are arranged using dimensional Quasilattices mode, are subtracted
Few display base plate surfactant fluid resistance, increases surface energy, reduces water stain remained on surface.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 represents pixel cell arrangement architecture schematic diagram on embodiment of the present invention display base plate;
Fig. 2 represents pixel cell arrangement architecture schematic diagram on embodiment of the present invention display base plate;
During Fig. 3 represents embodiment of the present invention, display base plate surface arranges bulge-structure schematic diagram;
During Fig. 4 represents embodiment of the present invention, display base plate surface arranges concave configuration schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The feature and principle of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, illustrated embodiment is only used for explaining this
It is bright, protection scope of the present invention is limited with this not.
The present embodiment provides a kind of display base plate, including the different pixel cell of at least 2 classes, the different pixel of 2 class
There are unit different colors to arrange, and at least 2 class pixel cells are arranged according to the mode of dimensional Quasilattices.
At least 2 class pixel cells on display base plate are arranged using dimensional Quasilattices mode, reduce display base plate surfactant fluid
Resistance, increases surface energy, reduces water stain remained on surface.
Preferably, at least 2 class pixel cells are arranged according to Fibonacci sequence.
Specific descriptions to the display base plate of embodiment of the present invention, include the first kind with display base plate below for convenience
Display base plate of the present invention is described as a example by pixel cell and Equations of The Second Kind pixel cell, but is not to embodiment of the present invention
The restriction of protection domain.
What Fig. 1 was represented be on display base plate in the first direction (first direction is the water stain flow direction on display base plate,
Can be a line or a row of display base plate) when being provided with 5 pixel cells, the picture for being arranged on display base plate in the first direction
The arrangement architecture of plain unit.Display base plate includes first kind pixel cell a and Equations of The Second Kind pixel cell b, at least 2 class pixels
Unit carries out arrangement according to Fibonacci sequence and meets following iterative relation:
N=0, S0=b;
N=1, S1=a;
N >=2, Sn=Sn-1Sn-2;M pixel cell, m≤3 and m=n are provided with a row or column of display base plate
When, the arrangement architecture S of pixel cellm=Sn, when m > 3 and n > 3, the arrangement architecture S of pixel cellmFor SnFront m positions.For example:
Display base plate is provided with 1 pixel cell, i.e. m=1 and n=1 in the first direction, now, along on display base plate
The arrangement architecture S of the pixel cell that one direction is arrangedm=Sn, i.e. S1For:a;
It is provided with 2 pixel cells, i.e. m=2 and n=2 on display base plate in the first direction, then along first on display base plate
The arrangement architecture S of the pixel cell that direction is arrangedm=Sn, i.e. S2For:ab;
It is provided with 3 pixel cells, i.e. m=3 and n=3 on display base plate in the first direction, then along first on display base plate
The arrangement architecture S of the pixel cell that direction is arrangedm=Sn, i.e. S3For:aba;
Be provided with 4 pixel cells on display base plate in the first direction, i.e. m=4, during n > 3, the arrangement knot of pixel cell
Structure SmFor SnFront m positions, during such as n=4, S4For:Abaab, the then arrangement of the pixel cell for being arranged on display base plate in the first direction
Structure SmFor SnFirst 4, i.e.,:abaa;
It is provided with 5 pixel cells on display base plate in the first direction, i.e. m=5 is then set on display base plate in the first direction
The arrangement architecture S of the pixel cell put5It is the S in n > 3nFirst 5, i.e.,:abaab.
The difference of 2 class pixel cells at least 2 class pixel cells can be the Asia picture in the two classes pixel cell
The color difference of the sub-pix in the structural arrangement difference of element, or the two classes pixel cell or color combination are not
The surface texture of the number difference, or pixel cell of the sub-pix in the same, or two classes pixel cell is different
(such as height different, have projection, have groove, concavo-convex setting etc.), naturally it is also possible to be any two kinds of above-mentioned several different modes
Or two or more combinations, as long as determining the different pixel cell of at least 2 classes, A, B, C ..., by least 2 classes different pixel lists
Unit is arranged according to dimensional Quasilattices order, you can realize reducing the effect of resistance.Two class pixels in the present embodiment are introduced in detail below
Several different form of unit.
Preferably, first kind pixel cell and Equations of The Second Kind pixel cell include 1 sub-pix, first kind pixel cell and
The color of the sub-pix that Equations of The Second Kind pixel cell includes arranges different.For example, first kind pixel cell includes 1 red Asia picture
Element, Equations of The Second Kind pixel cell include 1 green sub-pixels.
Preferably, the sub-pix of first kind pixel cell and Equations of The Second Kind pixel cell including at least 2 different colours, the
One class pixel cell is different with the arrangement architecture of at least 2 sub-pixs in Equations of The Second Kind pixel cell.
For example, first kind sub-pix includes 2 sub-pixs, and arrangement architecture is in the first direction:Red sub-pixel and green
Color sub-pix, Equations of The Second Kind pixel cell include 2 sub-pixs, and arrangement architecture is in the first direction:Green sub-pixels and redness
Sub-pix.
First kind sub-pix and Equations of The Second Kind sub-pix can include 3 kinds of sub-pixs, specifically:The first kind pixel list
It is sequentially provided with blue subpixels, green sub-pixels, red sub-pixel, edge in the Equations of The Second Kind pixel cell in unit in the first direction
First direction is sequentially provided with red sub-pixel, green sub-pixels, blue subpixels.
To be sequentially provided with blue subpixels 1, green sub-pixels 2, red sub-pixel in first kind sub-pix in the first direction
3, being sequentially provided with red sub-pixel 3, green sub-pixels 2, blue subpixels 1 in the Equations of The Second Kind pixel cell in the first direction is
Example is specifically introduced in the present embodiment, the arrangement architecture of the pixel cell on display base plate.
As shown in figure 1,5 pixel cells on display base plate, are provided with the first direction, according to Fibonacci sequence rule, the
One class pixel cell is a (i.e. Section 1 S of Fibonacci sequence0For a), Equations of The Second Kind pixel cell is b (i.e. Fibonacci sequences
Section 2 S1For b);
It is provided with the arrangement architecture S of 2 pixel cells on display base plate in the first direction2For ab;The edge from display base plate
First direction is provided with 2 pixel cells and starts, and the arrangement architecture of the pixel cell for being arranged on display base plate in the first direction is deposited
In following iterative relation:Sn=Sn-1Sn-2, display base plate has m pixel cell in a first direction, and when m > 3 and n > 3,
The arrangement architecture S of pixel cellmFor SnFront m positions.
So, it is provided with 2 pixel cells on display base plate in the first direction, then is arranged on display base plate in the first direction
Pixel cell arrangement architecture S2For:ab;
It is provided with 3 pixel cells, the then picture for being arranged on display base plate in the first direction on display base plate in the first direction
The arrangement architecture S of plain unit3For:aba;
It is provided with 4 pixel cells, the then picture for being arranged on display base plate in the first direction on display base plate in the first direction
The arrangement architecture S of plain unit4For S4=S3S2First 4 in the abaab of acquisition, i.e. abaa;
It is provided with 5 pixel cells, the then picture for being arranged on display base plate in the first direction on display base plate in the first direction
The arrangement architecture S of plain unit5For S5=S4S3First 5 in the abaababa of acquisition, i.e. abaab.
During actual fabrication, once formed with a kind of sub-pix of color on substrate, can also when making
It is configured according to Fibonacci sequence, for example, when forming red sub-pixel on substrate, first kind pixel cell is along first party
To including:Red sub-pixel 3, white sub-pix 4, white sub-pix 4, Equations of The Second Kind pixel cell include in the first direction:White
Sub-pix 4, red sub-pixel 3, white sub-pix 4, when being provided with 5 pixel cells in the first direction on display base plate, then
The arrangement architecture S of the pixel cell for being arranged on display base plate in the first direction5For:Abaab, as shown in Figure 2.
When making has and makes green sub-pixels and blue subpixels on the substrate of red sub-pixel, it is also possible to according to striking ripple
The form of that contract ordered series of numbers is configured, as long as it is corresponding that green sub-pixels and blue subpixels are arranged at corresponding white sub-pix
Region.
Optionally, display base plate includes the different pixel cell of 3 classes, at least a line or at least of the display base plate
In row, the 3 class pixel cell is arranged according to ternary quasi-crystalline substance mode.
Optionally, the 3 class pixel cell includes first kind pixel cell a, Equations of The Second Kind pixel cell b, the 3rd class pixel
Unit c, at least 3 class pixel cells carry out arrangement according to ternary quasi-crystalline substance mode and meet following iterative relation:
S1=c, S2=b, S3=a;
During n > 3, Sn=Sn-1Sn-2Sn-3;
M pixel cell is provided with a row or column of display base plate, during m=1, the arrangement architecture S of pixel cellm
=SnWhen (n=1,2 or 3), m > 1 and n > 3, the arrangement architecture S of pixel cellmFor SnFront m positions.Pixel cell is according to ternary
Quasi-crystalline substance mode is arranged while meeting following alternative rule:A → abc, b →a,c→ b, for example:
When on display base plate, 1 pixel cell is set, i.e. m=1 and n=1, the now row of the pixel cell on display base plate
Array structure S1=c;
When on display base plate, 2 pixel cells are set, i.e. m=2, the arrangement architecture S of pixel cellmFor SnFront m positions, such as n
=4, Sn=abc, now SmFor SnFirst 2 i.e., ab.
Optionally, display base plate includes the different pixel cell of more than 3 classes, accordingly can with using quaternary quasi-crystalline substance mode,
Five yuan of quasi-crystalline substance modes etc. are arranged.
Optionally, the surface of the pixel cell is provided with projection or concave configuration, and the length of raised or concave configuration
Bearing of trend is parallel with the orientation of pixel cell, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4.
Region and the plane domain 7 (being not provided with the region of projection or concave configuration) of bulge-structure 5 or concave configuration 6 are set
Also according to dimensional Quasilattices structural arrangement, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, further beneficial to discharge water stain on display base plate.Specifically
, the region representation c of bulge-structure 5 is set, plane domain represents d, then the dimensional Quasilattices arrangement mode shown in Fig. 3 is cdccd;
Likewise, arranging the region representation c of concave configuration 6, plane domain represents d, then the dimensional Quasilattices arrangement mode shown in Fig. 4 is
cdccd。
Optionally, raised or concave configuration can also be arranged in the black matrix of display base plate, with reach avoid it is water stain residual
The effect stayed.
Embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of display device, including above-mentioned display base plate, and the display base plate is coloured silk
Ilm substrate is provided with the thin-film transistor array base-plate of pixel cell..
Embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of color membrane substrates preparation method, comprises the following steps:
Black matrix figure is formed on underlay substrate
The figure of the pixel cell that formation is arranged according to the mode of dimensional Quasilattices.
It is present pre-ferred embodiments above, it is noted that to those skilled in the art, do not taking off
On the premise of principle of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as this
Bright protection domain.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of display base plate, it is characterised in that including the different pixel cell of at least 2 classes, inhomogeneous pixel cell has
Different colors is arranged, and the different pixel cell of at least 2 classes is arranged according to the mode of dimensional Quasilattices.
2. the display base plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that at least a line or at least of the display base plate
In row, the different pixel cell of at least 2 classes is configured according to Fibonacci sequence.
3. the display base plate according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the different pixel cell of at least 2 classes includes
One class pixel cell a and Equations of The Second Kind pixel cell b, the different pixel cell of at least 2 classes are carried out according to Fibonacci sequence
Arrangement meets following iterative relation:
N=0, S0=b;
N=1, S1=a;
N >=2, Sn=Sn-1Sn-2;When m pixel cell, m≤3 and m=n are provided with a row or column of display base plate, as
The arrangement architecture S of plain unitm=Sn, when m > 3 and n > 3, the arrangement architecture S of pixel cellmFor SnFront m positions.
4. the display base plate according to claim 2, it is characterised in that include 1 sub-pix per class pixel cell, per class picture
The color of the sub-pix that plain unit includes is different.
5. the display base plate according to claim 2, it is characterised in that include at least 2 different colours per class pixel cell
Sub-pix, per class pixel cell at least 2 sub-pixs arrangement architecture it is different.
6. the display base plate according to claim 5, it is characterised in that including first kind pixel cell and Equations of The Second Kind pixel list
Unit, is sequentially provided with blue subpixels, green sub-pixels, red sub-pixel, institute in the first direction in the first kind pixel cell
Red sub-pixel, green sub-pixels, blue subpixels are sequentially provided with the first direction in stating Equations of The Second Kind pixel cell.
7. the display base plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including the different pixel cell of 3 classes, in the display
In at least a line of substrate or at least one row, the different pixel cell of 3 class is arranged according to ternary quasi-crystalline substance mode.
8. the display base plate according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the different pixel cell of 3 class includes the first kind
Pixel cell a, Equations of The Second Kind pixel cell b, the 3rd class pixel cell c, the different pixel cell of 3 class is according to ternary quasi-crystalline substance side
Formula carries out arrangement and meets following iterative relation:
S1=c, S2=b, S3=a;
During n > 3, Sn=Sn-1Sn-2Sn-3;
M pixel cell is provided with a row or column of display base plate, during m=1, the arrangement architecture S of pixel cellm=Sn
When (n=1,2 or 3), m > 1 and n > 3, the arrangement architecture S of pixel cellmFor SnFront m positions.
9. the display base plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the surface of the pixel cell be provided with projection or under
Recessed structure, and the length bearing of trend of raised or concave configuration is parallel with the orientation of pixel cell.
10. the display base plate according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the display base plate includes black matrix, the black square
The surface of battle array is provided with projection or concave configuration, and the arrangement side of the length bearing of trend and pixel cell of raised or concave configuration
To parallel.
11. display base plates according to claim 10, it is characterised in that raised or concave configuration is set in the black matrix
Region arrange according to the mode of dimensional Quasilattices with plane domain.
12. a kind of display devices, it is characterised in that including the display base plate described in any one of claim 1-11, the display
Substrate is color membrane substrates or the thin-film transistor array base-plate for being provided with pixel cell.
13. a kind of color membrane substrates preparation methods, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Black matrix figure is formed on underlay substrate;
The figure of the pixel cell that formation is arranged according to the mode of dimensional Quasilattices.
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WO2008073601A2 (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2008-06-19 | Trustees Of Boston University | Deterministic aperiodic patterned dielectric and plasmonic materials for localized electromagnetic field enhancement |
JP2011107440A (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2011-06-02 | Panasonic Corp | Liquid crystal display device |
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CN1032592A (en) * | 1987-09-18 | 1989-04-26 | 株式会社半导体能源研究所 | Liquid crystal electro-optical |
CN101153923A (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-02 | Nec液晶技术株式会社 | Optical element, and illuminating optical device, display device and electronic device using the same |
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