CN104372122A - Spraying type device for treating steam generated after thermally braising steel slag - Google Patents
Spraying type device for treating steam generated after thermally braising steel slag Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104372122A CN104372122A CN201410569702.1A CN201410569702A CN104372122A CN 104372122 A CN104372122 A CN 104372122A CN 201410569702 A CN201410569702 A CN 201410569702A CN 104372122 A CN104372122 A CN 104372122A
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- Prior art keywords
- slag
- spray
- steam
- water
- slag stewing
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B3/00—General features in the manufacture of pig-iron
- C21B3/04—Recovery of by-products, e.g. slag
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a spraying type device for treating steam generated after thermally braising steel slag. The device comprises a slag braising pit used for stacking steel slag, wherein the top of the slag braising pit is hermetically covered by a slag braising cover; a gas outlet is formed in the side wall of the slag braising cover; the slag braising pit is communicated with a steam inlet of a steam condenser via a steam pipeline communicated with the gas outlet in the side wall of the slag braising cover; a steam outlet of the steam condenser is communicated with a gas inlet of a spray tower; a plurality of spray layers capable of spraying downwards are arranged in the spray tower from top to bottom in sequence at intervals; water is supplied to the spray layers by a high pressure water system. The device has the advantage that the device can be used for effectively treating steam generated after thermally braising steel slag.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to spray-type steel slag hot and boil in a covered pot over a slow fire equipment for steam treatment.
Background technology
In steel-making industry, the slag after steel-making is generally all first stacked in slag stewing hole, then by efflorescence cooling of periodically fetching water in slag stewing hole, thus reach object slag being cooled efflorescence; But slag can give out a large amount of steam containing flammable explosive gas such as hydrogen in process of cooling, and these steam are all directly drain in air at present, greatly affect ambient air quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the spray-type steel slag hot that a kind of steam boiling in a covered pot over a slow fire rear generation to steel slag hot carries out effectively process and boil in a covered pot over a slow fire equipment for steam treatment.
For achieving the above object, present invention employs following technical scheme: described spray-type steel slag hot boils in a covered pot over a slow fire equipment for steam treatment, comprise: in order to stack the slag stewing hole of slag, slag stewing lid is stamped at the top seal in slag stewing hole, air outlet is offered at the sidewall of slag stewing lid, slag stewing hole is connected with the steam inlet of steam condenser by the steam-pipe be connected with slag stewing lid sidewall air outlet, the vapour outlet of steam condenser is connected with the inlet mouth of spray tower, the spraying layer that some layers can be sprayed from up to down is arranged at intervals with successively downwards in spray tower, all spraying layers are supplied water by high pressure water system.
Further, aforesaid spray-type steel slag hot boils in a covered pot over a slow fire equipment for steam treatment, wherein: every layer of spraying layer is made up of the injection spray pipe that some are provided with atomizing nozzle, and all injection spray pipes are connected with the water supply line being communicated with high pressure water system simultaneously.
Further, aforesaid spray-type steel slag hot boils in a covered pot over a slow fire equipment for steam treatment, wherein: in spray tower, the below of every layer of spraying layer is separately installed with mesh plate.
Further, aforesaid spray-type steel slag hot boils in a covered pot over a slow fire equipment for steam treatment, and wherein: in the lower wall of spray tower, offer water outlet, spray tower is communicated with backwater ditch by the water return pipeline be connected with its water outlet.
Further, aforesaid spray-type steel slag hot boils in a covered pot over a slow fire equipment for steam treatment, wherein: on steam-pipe, be provided with explosion trap, the structure of described explosion trap is: comprise the tubular valve body be connected with steam-pipe, tubular valve body is hinged with the cover plate that can cover tubular valve body upper orifice downwards, be provided with limited block at the pin jointed end place of cover plate, when cover plate upwards overturns, the limited block at cover plate pin jointed end place is just in time against on the outer side wall of tubular valve body.
Further, aforesaid spray-type steel slag hot boils in a covered pot over a slow fire equipment for steam treatment, and wherein: the upper orifice edge of tubular valve body is provided with a circle rubber weather strip, when cover plate covers tubular valve body upper orifice downwards, cover plate is just in time pressed on rubber weather strip.
Further, aforesaid spray-type steel slag hot boils in a covered pot over a slow fire equipment for steam treatment, and wherein: spray tower is installed on the top of cloudy well, the bottom in spray tower is provided with the sleeve pipe be connected with cloudy well, and the overhead height of sleeve pipe is higher than the height of spray tower lower wall upper water-out mouth.
Further, aforesaid spray-type steel slag hot boils in a covered pot over a slow fire equipment for steam treatment, wherein: slag stewing lid is combined on slag stewing hole by water seal mechanism sealing cover, the structure of described water seal mechanism is: offer around slag stewing hole the aqua storage tank that a circle is filled with water, in aqua storage tank, interval is provided with some cushion blocks be immersed in water, integrally be extended with a circle bulge loop downwards at slag stewing lid edge, when slag stewing lid covers slag stewing hole downwards, the bulge loop of slag stewing lid is just in time against downwards on the cushion block of aqua storage tank.
Further, aforesaid spray-type steel slag hot boils in a covered pot over a slow fire equipment for steam treatment, wherein: around slag stewing hole, be provided with water eliminator.
Further, aforesaid spray-type steel slag hot boils in a covered pot over a slow fire equipment for steam treatment, wherein: also arranging on slag stewing hole can to the nitrogen purging mechanism purging nitrogen in slag stewing hole.
By the enforcement of technique scheme, the present invention has the steam boiling in a covered pot over a slow fire rear generation to steel slag hot and effectively processes and effectively can prevent the flammable explosive gas such as the hydrogen produced in slag stewing process enrichment and advantage of blasting in slag stewing lid.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that spray-type steel slag hot of the present invention boils in a covered pot over a slow fire equipment for steam treatment.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the spray tower shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the explosion trap shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram at the position of H shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram at the I position shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the principle of work schematic diagram that spray-type steel slag hot of the present invention boils in a covered pot over a slow fire equipment for steam treatment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, shown in Fig. 6, described spray-type steel slag hot boils in a covered pot over a slow fire equipment for steam treatment, comprise: in order to stack the slag stewing hole 1 of slag, slag stewing lid 2 is stamped at the top seal in slag stewing hole 1, air outlet is offered at the sidewall of slag stewing lid 2, slag stewing hole 1 is connected with the steam inlet of steam condenser 4 by the steam-pipe 3 be connected with slag stewing lid sidewall air outlet, the vapour outlet of steam condenser 4 is connected with the inlet mouth of spray tower 5, the tube wall of steam-pipe 3 highest point offers venting hole 8, the venting hole 8 of steam-pipe 3 is connected with spray tower 5 by gas fairlead 9, gas fairlead 9 is also in the trend mounting arrangements raised gradually, the flammable explosive gas such as the hydrogen assembled at steam-pipe 3 highest point to be drawn like this, avoid hydrogen to cheat enrichment in 1 at steam-pipe 3 and slag stewing and blast, substantially increase device security, in spray tower 5, be from up to down arranged at intervals with the spraying layer 10 that some layers can be sprayed successively downwards, all spraying layers 10 are supplied water by high pressure water system 11, in the present embodiment, every layer of spraying layer 10 is made up of the injection spray pipe that some are provided with atomizing nozzle, and all injection spray pipes are connected with the water supply line 12 being communicated with high pressure water system 11 simultaneously, and above-mentioned spraying Rotating fields is simple, easy for installation, in the present embodiment, in spray tower 5, the below of every layer of spraying layer 10 is separately installed with mesh plate 13, and the steam entering spray tower 5 through connecting tube 14 can be made like this to be more evenly distributed in spray tower 5, in the present embodiment, the lower wall of spray tower 5 offers water outlet, spray tower 5 is communicated with backwater ditch 16 by the water return pipeline 15 be connected with its water outlet, can carry out recycling like this to the water in spray tower 5, in the present embodiment, steam-pipe 3 is provided with explosion trap 17, the structure of described explosion trap 17 is: comprise the tubular valve body 18 be connected with steam-pipe 3, tubular valve body 18 is hinged with the cover plate 19 that can cover tubular valve body 18 upper orifice downwards, at the pin jointed end place of cover plate 19, limited block 20 is installed, when cover plate 19 upwards overturns, the limited block 20 at cover plate pin jointed end place is just in time against on the outer side wall of tubular valve body 18, like this when the instantaneous increase of the pressure in steam-pipe 3, some vapor can from the direct exhaust vapour pipeline 3 of tubular valve body 18 upper orifice of explosion trap 15, avoid steam-pipe 3, steam condenser 4 and spray tower 5 cause damage, and the setting of the limited block 20 by explosion trap 15, cover plate 18 excessive outwards upset because the outside impulse force of steam of directly discharging from tubular valve body 18 upper orifice of explosion trap 15 is excessive can be avoided, further increase the operation stability of equipment, in the present embodiment, the upper orifice edge of tubular valve body 18 is provided with a circle rubber weather strip 21, when cover plate 19 covers pipe type valve 18 body upper orifice downwards, cover plate 19 is just in time pressed on rubber weather strip 21, improves the stopping property of explosion trap, in the present embodiment, spray tower 5 is installed on the top of cloudy well 22, bottom in spray tower 5 is provided with the sleeve pipe 23 be connected with cloudy well 22, the overhead height of sleeve pipe 23 is higher than the height of spray tower lower wall upper water-out mouth, like this when the ponding in spray tower 5 is higher than sleeve pipe 23, ponding can directly be drained from sleeve pipe 23 ease Zhiyin wells 22, avoids water excessive ponding in spray tower 5, substantially increases stable equipment operation and the security of spray tower 5, in the present embodiment, slag stewing lid 2 is combined on slag stewing hole 1 by water seal mechanism sealing cover, the structure of described water seal mechanism is: offer around slag stewing hole 1 aqua storage tank 24 that a circle is filled with water, in aqua storage tank 24, interval is provided with some cushion blocks 25 be immersed in water, a circle bulge loop 26 is integrally extended with downwards at slag stewing lid 2 edge, when slag stewing lid 2 cover downwards slag stewing cheat 1 time, the bulge loop 26 of slag stewing lid 2 is just in time against downwards on the cushion block 25 of aqua storage tank 24, above-mentioned water seal mechanism structure is simple, easy to operate, good airproof performance, in the present embodiment, be respectively arranged with water eliminator 27 in three sides in slag stewing hole 1, can prevent the water in slag stewing process in slag stewing lid 2 place water seal mechanism from splashing out and scald workman like this, eliminate potential safety hazard, in the present embodiment, slag stewing hole 1 is also arranged and can cheat to slag stewing the nitrogen purging mechanism 28 purging nitrogen in 1, better the flammable explosive gas such as the hydrogen be enriched in slag stewing hole 1 can be blown away from slag stewing hole 1 like this, prevent the flammable explosive gas such as hydrogen from cheating enrichment in 1 in slag stewing and quick-fried hole occurs further, substantially increase equipment safety in operation, in actual applications, each slag stewing is adopted to cheat the using forestland configuring a steam condenser and a spray tower respectively, thus the unsafe factor that the steam effectively avoiding the shared steam condenser in adjacent slag stewing hole or spray tower to cause is gone here and there mutually and brought, substantially increase safety in utilization.
Principle of work of the present invention is as follows:
Slag in slag stewing hole 1 is being fetched water in efflorescence process of cooling, can give out a large amount of steam containing flammable explosive gas such as hydrogen, these steam enter steam-pipe 3 from the air outlet slag stewing lid 2 sidewall and enter in steam condenser 4 through steam-pipe 3 and carry out condensation; In the process of steam movement in steam-pipe 3, the gases such as the hydrogen that steam Midst density is lighter can be enriched in the eminence of steam-pipe and enter gas fairlead 9 from the venting hole 8 of steam-pipe 3, spray tower 5 is entered again from gas fairlead 9, because gas fairlead 9 is in the trend mounting arrangements raised gradually, successfully can will be enriched in the flammable explosive gas such as the hydrogen of steam-pipe 3 eminence and introduce spray tower 5, thus avoid hydrogen enrichment and blasting in gas fairlead 9 and slag stewing hole 1; The steam major part entering steam condenser 4 can be condensed and dispose, small part steam then enters spray tower 5 and bottom-up movement spray tower 5 through the vapour outlet of steam condenser 4 from the bottom of spray tower 5, after this small part steam enters spray tower 5, high pressure water system 11 makes spraying layer 10 atomized water spray downwards by water supply line 12, the water smoke of lower spray fully can contact with the steam moved upward, thus this some vapor is disposed completely, the steam simultaneously entering spray tower 5 from gas fairlead 9 also can be fallen by spray tower 5 condensation process; Steam after spray tower 5 condensation process can condense into the bottom that water accumulates in spray tower 5, when after water outlet higher than spray tower 5 of the liquid level of the water gathered, the water accumulated in spray tower 5 can flow into backwater ditch from water outlet, and the water avoided in spray tower 5 is assembled too much; When exceeding the height of sleeve pipe 23 when the water excess gathered in spray tower 5, this part of water higher than sleeve pipe 23 also can enter cloudy well array through sleeve pipe 23 and walk, and further ensures the job stability of spray tower.The present invention has the steam boiling in a covered pot over a slow fire rear generation to steel slag hot and effectively processes and effectively can prevent the flammable explosive gas such as the hydrogen produced in slag stewing process enrichment and advantage of blasting in steam-pipe.
Claims (10)
1. spray-type steel slag hot boils in a covered pot over a slow fire equipment for steam treatment, comprise: in order to stack the slag stewing hole of slag, it is characterized in that: be stamped slag stewing lid at the top seal in slag stewing hole, air outlet is offered at the sidewall of slag stewing lid, slag stewing hole is connected with the steam inlet of steam condenser by the steam-pipe be connected with slag stewing lid sidewall air outlet, the vapour outlet of steam condenser is connected with the inlet mouth of spray tower, in spray tower, be from up to down arranged at intervals with the spraying layer that some layers can be sprayed successively downwards, all spraying layers are supplied water by high pressure water system.
2. spray-type steel slag hot according to claim 1 boils in a covered pot over a slow fire equipment for steam treatment, it is characterized in that: every layer of spraying layer is made up of the injection spray pipe that some are provided with atomizing nozzle, and all injection spray pipes are connected with the water supply line being communicated with high pressure water system simultaneously.
3. spray-type steel slag hot according to claim 1 boils in a covered pot over a slow fire equipment for steam treatment, it is characterized in that: in spray tower, the below of every layer of spraying layer is separately installed with mesh plate.
4. spray-type steel slag hot according to claim 1 boils in a covered pot over a slow fire equipment for steam treatment, it is characterized in that: in the lower wall of spray tower, offer water outlet, and spray tower is communicated with backwater ditch by the water return pipeline be connected with its water outlet.
5. spray-type steel slag hot according to claim 1 boils in a covered pot over a slow fire equipment for steam treatment, it is characterized in that: on steam-pipe, be provided with explosion trap, the structure of described explosion trap is: comprise the tubular valve body be connected with steam-pipe, tubular valve body is hinged with the cover plate that can cover tubular valve body upper orifice downwards, at the pin jointed end place of cover plate, limited block is installed, when cover plate upwards overturns, the limited block at cover plate pin jointed end place is just in time against on the outer side wall of tubular valve body.
6. spray-type steel slag hot according to claim 5 boils in a covered pot over a slow fire equipment for steam treatment, it is characterized in that: the upper orifice edge of tubular valve body is provided with a circle rubber weather strip, when cover plate covers tubular valve body upper orifice downwards, cover plate is just in time pressed on rubber weather strip.
7. spray-type steel slag hot according to claim 1 boils in a covered pot over a slow fire equipment for steam treatment, it is characterized in that: spray tower is installed on the top of cloudy well, bottom in spray tower is provided with the sleeve pipe be connected with cloudy well, and the overhead height of sleeve pipe is higher than the height of spray tower lower wall upper water-out mouth.
8. spray-type steel slag hot according to claim 1 boils in a covered pot over a slow fire equipment for steam treatment, it is characterized in that: slag stewing lid is combined on slag stewing hole by water seal mechanism sealing cover, the structure of described water seal mechanism is: offer around slag stewing hole the aqua storage tank that a circle is filled with water, in aqua storage tank, interval is provided with some cushion blocks be immersed in water, a circle bulge loop is integrally extended with downwards at slag stewing lid edge, when slag stewing lid covers slag stewing hole downwards, the bulge loop of slag stewing lid is just in time against downwards on the cushion block of aqua storage tank.
9. spray-type steel slag hot according to claim 8 boils in a covered pot over a slow fire equipment for steam treatment, it is characterized in that: around slag stewing hole, be provided with water eliminator.
10. spray-type steel slag hot according to claim 1 boils in a covered pot over a slow fire equipment for steam treatment, it is characterized in that: also arranging on slag stewing hole can to the nitrogen purging mechanism purging nitrogen in slag stewing hole.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410569702.1A CN104372122B (en) | 2014-10-23 | 2014-10-23 | The stewing equipment for steam treatment of aerosol type slag heat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410569702.1A CN104372122B (en) | 2014-10-23 | 2014-10-23 | The stewing equipment for steam treatment of aerosol type slag heat |
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CN104372122A true CN104372122A (en) | 2015-02-25 |
CN104372122B CN104372122B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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CN201410569702.1A Active CN104372122B (en) | 2014-10-23 | 2014-10-23 | The stewing equipment for steam treatment of aerosol type slag heat |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6479044A (en) * | 1987-09-21 | 1989-03-24 | Kawasaki Steel Co | Device for producing water-granulated slag |
CN201136871Y (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2008-10-22 | 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 | Environmental protection treatment device for circulating dregs |
CN201825961U (en) * | 2010-09-08 | 2011-05-11 | 湘潭钢铁集团有限公司 | Fused pyrolytic steel slag exhaust device with blank cap |
CN103014197A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-04-03 | 安阳钢铁股份有限公司 | Steel slag hot-braising treatment device |
CN204265773U (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-04-15 | 江苏永钢集团有限公司 | Spray-type steel slag hot boils in a covered pot over a slow fire equipment for steam treatment |
-
2014
- 2014-10-23 CN CN201410569702.1A patent/CN104372122B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6479044A (en) * | 1987-09-21 | 1989-03-24 | Kawasaki Steel Co | Device for producing water-granulated slag |
CN201136871Y (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2008-10-22 | 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 | Environmental protection treatment device for circulating dregs |
CN201825961U (en) * | 2010-09-08 | 2011-05-11 | 湘潭钢铁集团有限公司 | Fused pyrolytic steel slag exhaust device with blank cap |
CN103014197A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-04-03 | 安阳钢铁股份有限公司 | Steel slag hot-braising treatment device |
CN204265773U (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-04-15 | 江苏永钢集团有限公司 | Spray-type steel slag hot boils in a covered pot over a slow fire equipment for steam treatment |
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CN104372122B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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