CN104367386B - Upper dentition distal-ization device - Google Patents

Upper dentition distal-ization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104367386B
CN104367386B CN201410757453.9A CN201410757453A CN104367386B CN 104367386 B CN104367386 B CN 104367386B CN 201410757453 A CN201410757453 A CN 201410757453A CN 104367386 B CN104367386 B CN 104367386B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main body
tooth
palate
array apparatus
far middle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410757453.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104367386A (en
Inventor
马晓晴
秦飞
周建华
徐培成
项飞
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SHANGHAI XUHUI DISTRICT DENTAL CENTER
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SHANGHAI XUHUI DISTRICT DENTAL CENTER
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Priority to CN201410757453.9A priority Critical patent/CN104367386B/en
Publication of CN104367386A publication Critical patent/CN104367386A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104367386B publication Critical patent/CN104367386B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention provides an upper dentition distal-ization device, and relates to the field of dental instruments. The upper dentition distal-ization device comprises a tooth fixing component and a palate fixing component, wherein the tooth fixing component comprises a bowed main body, a hook and a connecting head; the shape of the bowed main body is matched with that of a palate tissue surface; the connecting head is adhered to teeth of a user; connecting heads are arranged at two ends of the bowed main body and correspond to a tooth to be corrected; hooks are arranged on the bowed main body and correspond to a left first canine tooth and a right first canine tooth of the upper jaw of the user; the shape of the palate fixing component is matched with that of the palate of the user; the palate fixing component comprises a lambdoidal main body and fixing holes; the lambdoidal main body consists of a left arm and a right arm; and the fixing holes are connected with the left arm and the right arm. The upper dentition distal-ization device is operated simply and safely; distal-ization of a whole upper dentition can be realized effectively; and rotation of an occlusal plane is avoided.

Description

Far middle mobile upper tooth array apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to dental instrument field, specifically relate to far middle mobile upper tooth array apparatus.
Background technology
In far middle movement, denture is a method solving denture slight crowding.Realizing the far middle movement of denture can be by means of Extra-oral anchorage (face-bow), intra-oral anchorage (such as Pendulum appliance) and micro- implant anchorage nail.Extra-oral anchorage needs patient's Cooperation, correction effect is difficult to ensure that;Intra-oral anchorage (as Pendulum appliance) easily causes the forfeiture of front dental bonding.At present clinically How to implant micro- plantation nail or Titanium miniplate in order to denture in far middle movement in cheekbone alveolar ridge, but because being affected by vestibule trench depth, Afterburning line is often positioned in the conjunction side of the centre of draft, is easily caused the far middle inclination ground one's teeth in sleep and the rotation closing plane.Little for the age Patient, cheekbone alveolar ridge implant implant anchorage nail success rate relatively low, using micro- plantation titanium plate success rate increase, but need secondary Operation, patient's difficult to accept.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the far middle mobile upper tooth array apparatus of one kind, simple to operate, safety, can effectively realize The overall far middle movement of denture, it is to avoid close the rotation of plane.
The purpose of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization.
Far middle mobile upper tooth array apparatus, including tooth set part and palate set part;Described tooth set part bag Include arciform main body, hook and the union joint for being attached to tooth, the two ends of described arciform main body correspond to tooth position to be moved Install union joint, described arciform main body is provided with hook corresponding to the upper jaw left and right first bicuspid position;Described palate adhered portion Part includes the herringbone main body being made up of left and right arms, the fixed plate being connected with left and right arms, and described fixed plate is provided with fixed hole.
In the present invention, described arciform main body, palate set part and palate surface fit.
In the present invention, the left and right arm of described herringbone main body corresponds respectively to Palatal suture two side position, described and left, The fixed plate that right arm is connected corresponds respectively to Palatal suture two side position;Described fixed plate is at least provided with a fixed hole.
In the present invention, the tongue side outer contour shape of described union joint and tooth is adapted.Described union joint is preferably Claw-like.
Preferably in technical scheme, the end of the left and right arm of described herringbone main body is respectively equipped with groove.
Preferably in technical scheme, described hook is at corresponding to conjunction plane root side 5-7mm or 10 12mm.Hook Position is specifically contemplated that the gradient of middle-distant direction of grinding one's teeth in sleep and the amount of distal molar movement, if grinding one's teeth in sleep mesial inclination, hook Position can be arranged at corresponding to closing plane root side 5---7mm place, if it is relatively upright to grind one's teeth in sleep, hook is arranged at puts down corresponding to closing At face root side 10 12mm.
Preferably in technical scheme, described arciform main body two ends correspond to and are respectively equipped with a company at every tooth to be moved Joint.
When being rescued using the far middle mobile upper tooth array apparatus of the present invention, backteeth on bilateral is linked to be with tooth set part One is overall, is fixed on palate by palate set part and realizes in the reinforcing of palate side, makes the overall far middle movement of backteeth;Treat backteeth After moving into place, passive to upper backteeth and palate set part ligation is stably gone up the position of backteeth, then tractive Upper Anterior Teeth is backward Mobile, and then realize shifting after upper denture entirety.Palate set part due to the present invention is fixed on Palatal suture by micro- plantation nail Both sides, simple to operate.Palatal suture and both sides are more because of bone amount, and bone density is larger, and the success rate of micro- plantation nail implantation is larger, rescues It is convenient to remove afterwards, and even for the age, little patient remains to obtain enough stability in Palatal suture implantation micro- plantation nail.Conventional Implant 23 pieces of micro- plantation nails in Palatal suture both sides.In addition, tooth set part by tooth to be moved for bilateral connect into one whole Body moves, it is to avoid rotate far moving past journey Tooth.Left and right arms end in palate set part herringbone main body It is respectively equipped with groove, be conducive to controlling height and the direction of rubber circle in afterburner process, in realization, the overall far middle movement of denture, keeps away Exempt to close the rotation of plane.The line of force can also be controlled after far middle mobile end is located proximate to the tip of a root (positioned at conjunction plane root side 16mm) position, promotes the far middle movement of root of the tooth, reduces the trend of postoperative recurrence.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the far middle front view moving eastern upper tooth array apparatus.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1 Tooth set part.
Fig. 3 is the use state schematic diagram of the present invention.
The arciform main body of wherein 1-, 2- union joint, 3- herringbone main body, 4- fixed hole, 5- links up with, 6- elastic tape, 7- second Bicuspid, 8- second molar, 9- first molar.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with Fig. 1,2 and 3, present invention is described.
Far middle mobile upper tooth array apparatus, including tooth set part and palate set part;Tooth set part includes bending Shape main body 1, hook 5 and the union joint 2 for being attached to tooth, the two ends of arciform main body 1 set corresponding to tooth position to be moved There is union joint 2, arciform main body 1 is provided with hook 5 corresponding to the upper jaw left and right first bicuspid position;Palate set part include by The herringbone main body 3 of left and right arms composition, the fixed plate being connected with left and right arms, described fixed plate is provided with fixed hole 4.Fixed plate is one The plate of block metal material.Left and right arms are respectively connected with a fixed plate, and each fixed plate is provided with least one fixed hole.During use, The union joint of tooth set part is bonded on the tooth treating far middle movement, by the left and right of palate set part herringbone main body Arm is fixed on Palatal suture two side areas by micro- plantation nail, using elastic tape by palate set part and tooth set part phase Even.The two ends of a piece elastic tape are connected with the hook of Palatal suture homonymy and the arm of herringbone main body respectively.The tractive unit of elastic tape Position needs the relation in view of the line of force and the drawn tooth centre of draft, grinds one's teeth in sleep for mesial inclination, the line of force may be located at resistance The conjunction side at power center, for more upright tooth, the line of force should be near the centre of draft.
In the present invention, arciform main body and palate set part are fitted with palate surface respectively.Arciform main body, palate are solid The face band that part fitted with palate cambered, preferably to fit with palate
In the present invention, the left and right arm of herringbone main body 3 corresponds respectively to Palatal suture two side position, is connected with left and right arm Fixed plate correspond respectively to Palatal suture two side position;Fixed plate is at least provided with a fixed hole 4.
In the present invention, the tongue side outer contour shape of union joint 2 and tooth is adapted, and such union joint can be more stable Be attached to dental surface.Union joint is preferably claw-like.
Preferably in technical scheme, the end of the left and right arm of herringbone main body 3 is respectively equipped with groove, is conducive in afterburning mistake Control position and the direction of rubber circle, the overall far middle movement of denture in realization, it is to avoid close the rotation of plane in journey.
Preferably in technical scheme, hook is at corresponding to conjunction plane root side 5-7mm or 10 12mm.The position of hook It is specifically contemplated that the gradient of middle-distant direction of grinding one's teeth in sleep and the amount of distal molar movement, if grinding one's teeth in sleep mesial inclination, the position of hook Put and can be arranged at corresponding to closing at plane root side 5-7mm, if it is relatively upright to grind one's teeth in sleep, hook is arranged at corresponding to conjunction plane root side At 10-12mm.
Preferably in technical scheme, arciform main body two ends correspond to and are respectively equipped with a connection at every tooth to be moved Head, is respectively equipped with a hook corresponding to bicuspid position.
Rescued using the far middle mobile upper tooth array apparatus of the present invention, be divided into following two steps:
(1) the far middle movement of upper backteeth: tooth to be moved is that upper jaw left and right sides second bicuspid, first molar and second are ground Tooth.The arciform main body of tooth set part corresponds to and is equipped with a union joint at every tooth to be moved.By upper backteeth and tooth Tooth set part is linked to be an entirety, is fixed on palate by palate set part and realizes in the reinforcing of palate side, makes backteeth overall remote Middle movement.Specifically, arciform main body 1 two ends correspond to the company of being respectively equipped with second bicuspid, first molar and second molar Joint, corresponding to being respectively equipped with a hook (hook away from Palatal suture 4 6mm) at the first bicuspid of left and right.Micro- plantation nail is worn Cross fixed hole and be fixed on Palatal suture two side areas, make the left and right arms of palate set part herringbone main body be located at Palatal suture two respectively Side, connects palate set part and tooth set part with elastic tape.The two ends of a piece elastic tape respectively with Palatal suture homonymy Hook is connected with the arm of herringbone main body.The traction position of elastic tape needs in view of the line of force and the drawn tooth centre of draft Relation, grinds one's teeth in sleep for mesial inclination, and the line of force may be located at the conjunction side of the centre of draft, and for more upright tooth, the line of force should Near the centre of draft.The second bicuspid of left and right sides, first molar and second molar are connected integral carrying out by the present invention Mobile, it is to avoid to rotate far moving past journey Tooth.
(2) the far middle movement of Upper Anterior Teeth: after upper backteeth moves into place, palate set part and upper backteeth are dynamically connected Stably to go up the position of backteeth, then utilize main arch wire, bracket, the elastic tape traction far middle movement of Upper Anterior Teeth, and then realize upper tooth Move after row entirety.

Claims (8)

1. far middle mobile upper tooth array apparatus are it is characterised in that include tooth set part and palate set part;Described tooth is solid Part and include arciform main body, hook and the union joint for being attached to tooth, the two ends of described arciform main body correspond to waits to move Dynamic tooth position is provided with union joint, and described arciform main body is provided with hook corresponding to the upper jaw left and right first bicuspid position;On described Palate set part includes the herringbone main body being made up of left and right arm, the fixed plate being connected with left and right arms, and described fixed plate is provided with solid Position hole.
2. according to claim 1 far middle mobile upper tooth array apparatus it is characterised in that described arciform main body, palate set part Fit with palate surface.
3. according to claim 2 far middle mobile upper tooth array apparatus it is characterised in that the left and right arm of described herringbone main body divides Not Dui Yingyu Palatal suture two side position, the fixed plate that described and left and right arm is connected corresponds respectively to Palatal suture two side position;Described Fixed plate is at least provided with a fixed hole.
4. according to claim 3 far middle mobile upper tooth array apparatus it is characterised in that outside the tongue side of described union joint and tooth Contour shape is adapted.
5. according to claim 4 far middle mobile upper tooth array apparatus it is characterised in that described union joint be in claw-like.
6. according to claim 5 far middle mobile upper tooth array apparatus it is characterised in that the end of the left and right arm of described herringbone main body End is respectively equipped with groove.
7. according to claim 6 far middle mobile upper tooth array apparatus it is characterised in that described hook located at corresponding to close plane At root side 5-7mm or 10-12mm.
8. according to claim 7 far middle mobile upper tooth array apparatus it is characterised in that described arciform main body two ends correspond to every It is respectively equipped with a union joint at tooth to be moved.
CN201410757453.9A 2014-12-12 2014-12-12 Upper dentition distal-ization device Expired - Fee Related CN104367386B (en)

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CN104367386B true CN104367386B (en) 2017-01-18

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106344185B (en) * 2016-09-20 2022-03-25 上海市徐汇区牙病防治所 Correction device for assisting lower jaw to extend forwards and retract upper anterior teeth inwards
CN107981943B (en) * 2017-12-29 2023-10-13 南京医科大学附属口腔医院 Combined single-side bow expander for planting anchorage
CN110141381B (en) * 2019-06-24 2020-08-21 四川大学 Correction method and correction device for pushing molar teeth far away for invisible correction
CN111281578B (en) * 2020-02-26 2022-03-11 正雅齿科科技(上海)有限公司 Design method and preparation method of tooth appliance and tooth appliance system
CN111529094A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-08-14 北京大学口腔医学院 Integrated back-pushing tooth grinding device

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CN202235717U (en) * 2011-08-28 2012-05-30 王勇 Distal movement headgear of molar
CN102485182A (en) * 2010-12-02 2012-06-06 朴贤祥 Orthodontic device
CN202950778U (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-05-29 刘红 Multipurpose face-bow appliance
CN103142318A (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-06-12 南京医科大学附属口腔医院 Molar distantly-moving device
CN204306914U (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-05-06 上海市徐汇区牙病防治所 Mobile upper tooth array apparatus in far away

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US6908306B2 (en) * 2001-11-15 2005-06-21 American Orthodontics Corp. Orthodontic distalizing apparatus

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6033216A (en) * 1999-02-09 2000-03-07 Souris; George A. Mandibular arch developer
DE202010008972U1 (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-03-31 Schmid, Edwin Clamping element for a brace
CN102485182A (en) * 2010-12-02 2012-06-06 朴贤祥 Orthodontic device
CN202113175U (en) * 2011-06-02 2012-01-18 杨勇 Device for distal movement of maxillary molars
CN202235717U (en) * 2011-08-28 2012-05-30 王勇 Distal movement headgear of molar
CN202950778U (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-05-29 刘红 Multipurpose face-bow appliance
CN103142318A (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-06-12 南京医科大学附属口腔医院 Molar distantly-moving device
CN204306914U (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-05-06 上海市徐汇区牙病防治所 Mobile upper tooth array apparatus in far away

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