CN104364710A - Imaging device - Google Patents

Imaging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104364710A
CN104364710A CN201380029586.8A CN201380029586A CN104364710A CN 104364710 A CN104364710 A CN 104364710A CN 201380029586 A CN201380029586 A CN 201380029586A CN 104364710 A CN104364710 A CN 104364710A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
information
value
user
historical information
input
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201380029586.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104364710B (en
Inventor
冈本铁兵
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Ricoh Imaging Co Ltd
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Ricoh Imaging Co Ltd
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Publication of CN104364710A publication Critical patent/CN104364710A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
    • G03B17/02Bodies
    • G03B17/12Bodies with means for supporting objectives, supplementary lenses, filters, masks, or turrets
    • G03B17/14Bodies with means for supporting objectives, supplementary lenses, filters, masks, or turrets interchangeably
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
    • G03B17/56Accessories
    • G03B17/566Accessory clips, holders, shoes to attach accessories to camera
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/66Remote control of cameras or camera parts, e.g. by remote control devices
    • H04N23/663Remote control of cameras or camera parts, e.g. by remote control devices for controlling interchangeable camera parts based on electronic image sensor signals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B2206/00Systems for exchange of information between different pieces of apparatus, e.g. for exchanging trimming information, for photo finishing

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)
  • Structure And Mechanism Of Cameras (AREA)
  • Indication In Cameras, And Counting Of Exposures (AREA)

Abstract

This imaging device has a mount where an accessory can be attached or detached, and is configured to be provided with a communication unit for communicating with the accessory, an input unit for receiving user input, a display unit for displaying information relating to the user input, a recording unit for recording history information relating to user input, and a control unit for controlling the display unit and the recording unit. The communication unit can communicate with the accessory, and if said accessory is identified as a mount adaptor, the control unit displays on the display unit a screen requesting user input of information relating to the interchangeable lens mounted on the mount adapter. The control unit displays on the display unit the history information and the information currently being inputted by user input, and, when input of the information currently being inputted has completed, updates the history information on the basis of the information that the user has finished inputting.

Description

Camera head
Technical field
The present invention relates to that a kind of have can the camera head of interface (mount) of loading and unloading accessories, particularly require the input information relevant with lens changeable when accessory is interface adapter and carry out the camera head of camera head control according to input information.
Background technology
Usually, in camera lens changeable type camera, lens changeable and camera body possess mutually chimeric interface.As shown in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2004-12741 publication, in lens changeable, store focus information, pupil Exit positions information, change the camera lens intrinsic informations such as relevant information, F numerical value, aberration with ambient light amount.Camera body communicates with installed lens changeable, obtains the intrinsic information relevant with lens changeable, and lens changeable and camera body is carried out to the control of various action and image procossing according to the intrinsic information obtained.
The lens interface specification of lens changeable and the fuselage interface specification of camera body sometimes inconsistent.In this case, use interface adapter, to make mutually to coordinate when installing and use.Interface adapter is endless member, is provided with the interface of the lens interface specification being suitable for lens changeable at an end face, is provided with the interface of the fuselage interface specification being suitable for camera body in other end.
Usually, interface adapter does not have load for realizing the mechanism carrying out between lens changeable with camera body communicating.Because the electrical specification for carrying out communicating in each interface specification of lens changeable with camera body is different, therefore, if interface adapter will be made to have the interchangeability of electrical specification, then the structure of interface adapter complicates and cost raising.Therefore, usually when use interface adapter, camera body can not obtain information about lens changeable via interface adapter.
Summary of the invention
As an example, one of action control of camera body is the image blurring vibration Restrained Control caused by hand shaking etc. of camera body when suppressing shooting.In this vibration Restrained Control, by being enclosed in the vibrations gyro mechanism perception hand shaking in camera body, and making imaging apparatus with the phase shifts contrary with the phase place of the vibrations that hand shaking produces, correcting shooting optical axis thus.Correcting value due to hand shaking depends on the focal length of lens changeable, and therefore the usual focal length according to lens changeable carries out vibration Restrained Control.
But as mentioned above, when using interface adapter to connect lens changeable and camera body, camera body can not obtain the focus information of one of the intrinsic information as lens changeable.Therefore, camera body can not carry out suitable vibration Restrained Control, and likely cannot generate applicable photographs.Therefore, user operation camera body also manually sets the information of focal length.But such as when lens changeable is zoom lens, each manual operation lens changeable of user also, when changing focal length, needs the setting repeating above-mentioned focus information.So, carry out setting when carrying out the operation of lens changeable in camera body side when changing, setting operation is complicated at every turn.
The present invention makes in view of the foregoing, its objective is the camera head providing and easily grasp the setting content of lens changeable when adopting interface adapter and using lens changeable.
According to an embodiment of the invention, provide a kind of camera head, having can the interface of loading and unloading accessories, and described camera head possesses: Department of Communication Force, itself and accessory communications; Control part, it controls camera head; Input part, it accepts user's input; Display part, its display inputs relevant information with user; Recording unit, its record inputs relevant multiple historical informations with user; And control part, it controls display part and recording unit, when Department of Communication Force can with accessory communications and to be identified as this accessory be interface adapter time, control part shows and requires that user inputs the picture of the information relevant with the lens changeable be arranged on this interface adapter on display part, control part shows by user's input in the information of current input and multiple historical information on display part, when the input of the information of current input completes, according to the information that this input completes, upgrade multiple historical information.In addition, when Department of Communication Force can not with accessory communications time, control part shows and requires that user inputs the picture of the information relevant with lens changeable on display part.
According to said structure, in camera head, when setting the information relevant with the lens changeable be arranged on interface adapter, the content of setting in the past can be confirmed, the information of setting is updated to historical information, therefore, it is possible to reference to the inching etc. carrying out the information relevant with lens changeable while historical information.
In addition, control part preferably temporally sequence show multiple historical information at display part.Further, when any one of the information inputted and multiple historical information is all inconsistent, control part preferably by the information adding that inputted to multiple historical information.In addition, when control part by the information adding that inputted to multiple historical information time, preferably historical information the earliest in multiple historical information is deleted.Further, when any one of the information inputted and multiple historical information is consistent, this consistent historical information is preferably upgraded multiple historical information as up-to-date historical information by control part.
According to said structure, the content of setting recently in historical information easily can be grasped.
As mentioned above, the camera head easily grasping the setting content of lens changeable when adopting interface adapter and use lens changeable is achieved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic figure of the camera of an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of the camera of an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the stereoscopic figure of the camera body of an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the process flow diagram of the focal length input processing of an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the process flow diagram of the focus settings subprocess of an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the process flow diagram of the interrupt process of an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the process flow diagram of the focal length determination subprocess of an embodiment of the invention
(a) of Fig. 8 is the indication example of the focal length input picture of an embodiment of the invention to (b) of Fig. 8.
(a) of Fig. 9 is the figure of the process summary represented in the focal length determination picture of an embodiment of the invention to (c) of Fig. 9.
Embodiment
The camera 100 of an embodiment of the invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic figure of the camera 100 of present embodiment.Camera 100, as mounting interface adapter 2 on the camera body 1 of camera head, interface adapter 2 is installed lens changeable 3.As described below, camera body 1 is connected with the interface of interface adapter 2 via the same specification arranged on both.Similarly, interface adapter 2 is connected with the interface of lens changeable 3 via the same specification arranged on both.
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of the camera 100 of present embodiment.As shown in Figure 2, camera body 1 possesses CPU (central processing unit) 10, hand shaking correction unit 11, imaging apparatus 12, AFE (AFE (analog front end)) 13, TG (clock generator) 14, DSP (digital signal processor) 15, SDRAM (Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory) 16, EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory) 17, SD card 18, display part 19, input part 20, pushbutton switch 21 and fuselage interface 22.
CPU10 is the control part integrally controlling the action of camera body 1 according to the various program recorded in EEPROM17 and setting data.In addition, CPU10 is also the Department of Communication Force carrying out with the accessory be arranged on camera body 1 communicating.The setting data recorded in EEPROM17, except comprising the following focus information inputted by user and the data that preset, also comprises user by carrying out input part 20 operating the data that can set arbitrarily.
Imaging apparatus 12 is solid-state imagers of the photo-electric conversion element with 2 dimension configurations on substrate, and the upper optical imagery formed of its configuration plane by photo-electric conversion element (imaging surface) is converted to electric signal (analog picture signal).CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS)) imageing sensor is used in the present embodiment as imaging apparatus 12, but the structure of imaging apparatus is not limited thereto, the imaging apparatus of other structures such as CCD (charge coupled cell) imageing sensor also can be used.In addition, the analog picture signal that imaging apparatus 12 generates is converted to data image signal by AFE13.
TG14 generates the various timing signals for driving imaging apparatus 12.Imaging apparatus 12 carries out vertical electric charge transfer according to the timing signal from TG14 and horizontal charge shifts and picture signal exported to AFE13.
DSP15 is imaging signal processing circuit, it is according to the signal from CPU10, to the data image signal exported by AFE13, after implementing various image procossing according to the treatment conditions be set by the user (Image Processing parameter), export with the image file of the document form (JPEG form etc.) of user's setting.
SDRAM16 is that placeholder record is by the memory buffer of the view data of DSP15 process.SD card 18 is the memory storages storing the image file exported from DSP15.In the memory card slot that the figure that SD card 18 is inserted into camera body 1 does not show.
Display part 19 is display systems of the reproduced image of the display various information relevant with operating state to the setting content of camera body 1 and camera body image or view data.
Input part 20 is the input medias of the input operation accepting user.As shown in Figure 3, input part 20 possesses: the power knob 20a that the power supply for carrying out camera body 1 is connected and cut off; For the cross key 20b of the change and selection of carrying out the setting content of camera body 1; And for the change effective OK button 20c of the setting content making camera body 1; Release (release) button 20d and electronics index dial 20i.The function etc. of each button of input part 20 is described below.
As shown in Figure 2, lens changeable 3 possesses lens interface 40, detects the Zoom sensor 41 of the position of zoom lens 48, the position transducer 42 of position detecting amasthenic lens 49, camera lens CPU43, flash rom 44, aperture 45, regulates the aperture motor 46 of the aperture area of aperture 45 and aperture motor 46 carried out to the motor driver 47 of drived control.Motor driver 47 is controlled by camera lens CPU43.
Lens interface 40 is the bindiny mechanisms be connected with the fuselage interface of camera body.In the present embodiment, not there is interchangeability between the specification of the specification of lens interface 40 and the fuselage interface 22 of camera body 1.Therefore, lens changeable 3 can not be directly installed on camera body 1.As the example of such lens changeable 3, although listing the situation of the lens changeable that camera body uses other companies to manufacture and camera body and lens changeable is the situation etc. that same company manufactures that interface manufactures mutual different size.
When being connected with lens changeable 3 by camera body 1 when fuselage interface 22 is different with the specification of lens interface 40, use interface adapter 2.Interface adapter 2 possesses camera-side interface 30, camera lens side interface 31, flash rom 32, shutter 33, carries out the fast door motor 34 of the action control of shutter 33 and carry out the motor driver 35 of drived control of fast door motor 34.
Camera-side interface 30 is made up of the lens interface of the same specification of fuselage interface 22 with camera body 1.In addition, camera lens side interface 31 is made up of the fuselage interface of the same specification of lens interface 40 with lens changeable 3.In addition, although diagram is omitted, the mounting means of the mechanical realization of the fitting portion relative to camera body 1 and replaceable lens 3 of interface adapter 2 and size etc. and so-called screw-in, bayonet socket (bayonet) formula, socket type etc., camera body 1 and lens changeable 3 is formed respectively accordingly.In the present embodiment, the camera-side interface 30 of interface adapter 2 has to communicate with the CPU10 of camera body 1, has the electric interchangeability with the fuselage interface 22 of camera body 1.The camera lens side interface 31 of interface adapter 2 does not have the electric interchangeability with the lens interface 40 of lens changeable 3, does not have the structure transmitted to lens changeable 3 by the signal from CPU10.Therefore, CPU10 can not obtain the intrinsic information of the lens changeable 3 be stored in the flash rom 44 of lens changeable 3 via interface adapter 2, or controls camera lens CPU43.
The intrinsic information relevant with interface adapter 2 is stored in flash rom 32.When being arranged on camera body 1 by interface adapter, CPU10 communicates with flash rom 32, obtains the intrinsic information be stored in flash rom 32.Comprising for identifying in this intrinsic information is the information of interface adapter 2.
When using camera 100 to make a video recording, as shown in Figure 1, camera body 1, interface adapter 2 and lens changeable 3 are connected.When user operation power knob 20a presses release-push 20d completely under the state making the film of camera body 1 connect, by imaging apparatus 12, take the image that is taken of the imaging in the imaging surface of imaging apparatus 12 via lens changeable 3 and interface adapter 2.The rest image be caught on camera is converted to digital signal by AFE13 from simulating signal, and after being implemented various image procossing by DSP15, is displayed on display part 19.In addition, the data of captured rest image are converted into the document form of user's setting, and are recorded in SD card 18.In addition, the undeveloped view data (RAW image) generated by imaging apparatus 12 is temporarily recorded in SDRAM16.The RAW image recorded in SDRAM16, except for except preview display, is also used as confirmation image during image process setting parameter.RAW image also can be recorded in SD card 18.
According to the amount of pressing of release-push 20d, the photometry switch that figure is not shown and release-push are in on-state.Such as, when release-push 20d is by partly on time, photometry switch becomes on-state, carries out light-metering by spectrum assignment.In addition, after release-push 20d is fully pressed, release-push becomes on-state and makes a video recording.Corresponding to pressing completely of release-push 20d, the image be taken can be rest image also can be dynamic image.
Cross key 20b and OK button 20c is the action button of the input of various settings for camera body 1.Use these action buttons, such as, to determining that the Image Processing parameter of the image capture conditions of being undertaken by DSP15 sets.
Cross key 20b has LeftArrow 20e, upper directionkeys 20f, right direction key 20g and lower directionkeys 20h, is configured on the right side of the back side of camera body 1 by OK button 20c in the mode of surrounding OK button 20c from surrounding.Under the state that various setting screen is presented on display part 19, by operation cross key 20b, change the setting content of the various process in camera body 1.When operating OK button 20c on various setting screen, the setting content changed is determined.Changed content is written and is kept in EEPROM17.
Electronics index dial 20i is discoid input part.User to turn right or turns left electronics index dial 20i along the direction of arrow shown in Fig. 3, can carry out setting the focal length changing or change in focal length described later input picture thus to various setting values such as the changes of depth of field during shooting.
Hand shaking correction unit 11 is the vibration-proof section of according to the focal length of used lens changeable, imaging apparatus 12 being carried out to vibration Restrained Control when there is hand shaking when making a video recording.In the present embodiment, camera body 1 can not obtain the information relevant with the focal length of lens changeable 3.Therefore, by now like this, the vibration Restrained Control of imaging apparatus 12 is not accurately carried out by hand shaking correction unit 11.Therefore, in the present embodiment, utilize and input set focal length by user, carried out the vibration Restrained Control of imaging apparatus 12 by hand shaking correction unit 11.
Below, the setting of the focal length in present embodiment is described in detail.In addition, for convenience of explanation, in explanation in this manual and accompanying drawing, treatment step omits and is expressed as " S ".
Fig. 4 is the process flow diagram of the focal length input processing of present embodiment.Focal length input processing is carried out before common shooting process (image pickup mode) when the power supply of camera body 1 is connected.As shown in Figure 4, when user operation power knob 20a makes the power supply of camera body 1 connect, judge, in camera body 1, whether lens changeable or interface adapter 2 (S201) are installed.Particularly, CPU10 attempts communicating with the accessory installed via fuselage interface 22.When accessory be possess with the lens changeable (not shown) of the interface of the same specification of fuselage interface 22 or interface adapter 2 time, CPU10 obtains intrinsic information from the flash rom 32 of the flash rom of this camera lens, interface adapter 2, and carries out the identification of accessory.For convenience of explanation, possessing with the intrinsic information that stores in the flash rom of the lens changeable of the lens interface of the same specification of fuselage interface 22, identifying information and the focus information of this lens changeable is comprised.When being judged to camera body 1 to be provided with lens changeable or interface adapter 2 (S201: yes), enter into S202.When not comprising the identifying information of interface adapter when interface adapter does not possess flash rom, in the intrinsic information that obtains of CPU, when fuselage interface 22 there is no an installation fitting etc., when can not communicate with the accessory installed via fuselage interface 22, be judged as camera body 1 not being installed lens changeable or interface adapter 2 rear (S201: no), enter into S203.
In S202, judge that can CPU10 detect the focal length of lens changeable according to the intrinsic information obtained from accessory.In the present embodiment, as mentioned above, even if be connected with lens changeable 3 by interface adapter 2, CPU10 can not obtain the focus information of lens changeable 3.Therefore, when camera body 1 is provided with interface adapter 2, is judged to be the focal length (S202: no) that can not detect lens changeable 3, enters into S203.When camera body 1 being directly provided with lens changeable, CPU10 can detect focal length (S202: yes) according to the intrinsic information of lens changeable, and enters common photograph mode.In addition, when entering common photograph mode, the value of focal length that CPU10 can be utilized the value of the focal length detected or be determined by following focus settings process, by hand shaking correction unit 11, accurately controls the anti-vibration action of imaging apparatus 12.In addition, the value of focal length can also be additional to as image information the view data photographed.
Fig. 5 is the process flow diagram of the focus settings subprocess of present embodiment.When proceeding to S203, display part 19 shows focal length input picture, and this subprocess starts.(a) of Fig. 8, (b) of Fig. 8 represent the focal length input picture in this subprocess.At S301, become the state that manually can input focal length.(a) of Fig. 8 shows the focal length input picture in S301.For convenience of explanation, in the present embodiment, if user once utilized this subprocess to determine focal length in the past.Near the central authorities of focal length input picture, show manual input value, the left side in focal length input picture, temporally sequence is shown as historical information for the history value H of user's setting in the past.In addition, when user does not set focal length in the past, the value that history value H is preset is shown.The manual input value V shown in S301 is the value of the focal length determined last time.When focal length input picture is displayed on display part 19, proceed to S302.
As shown in (a) of Fig. 8, in the present embodiment, the initial position of cursor C is the most significant digit row of manual input value V.As user operation LeftArrow 20e or right direction key 20g, cursor C moves at each interdigit.In addition, cursor C can most significant digit row and minimum rank between loopy moving.As directionkeys 20f in user operation or lower directionkeys 20h, show the value increase and decrease of the position of cursor C.User operates cross key 20b thus manual input value V is changed to expectation value.
In S302, user operates cross key 20b, determines whether thus to change manual input value V.When user to operate cross key 20b and makes cursor C suitably move and be judged to change manual input value V (S302: yes), display change after manual input value V (S303), proceed to S304.
In S304, user operates OK button 20c, judges whether focal length input terminates thus.When user operates OK button 20c (S304: yes), proceeding to S305, performing the subprocess of the setting value for manual input value V being defined as focal length as described below.When user does not operate OK button 20c (S304: no), proceed to S302.
Here, the function of electronics index dial 20i is described.When user rotates electronics index dial 20i, cursor C moves from manual input value V to any one value of the history value H be presented at focus input picture.(b) of Fig. 8 represents that use electronics index dial 20i makes cursor C move to the state (history selection mode) of history value H.In the present embodiment, when turn right electronics index dial 20i time, cursor C moves from the top down in turn in history value H side, when turn left electronics index dial 20i time, cursor C moves from bottom to top in turn in history value H side.Manual input value V shows the history value H selected by cursor C.In addition, when using electronics index dial 20i, cursor C can loopy moving between the value of the topmost of history value H (in the drawings, " 15.0 ") and manual input value V or between the value (in the drawings, " 135.0 ") of the foot of history value H and manual input value V.In the present embodiment, under history selection mode during user operation right direction key 20g, cursor C moves to manual input value, and manual input value is updated to the value of the history value H selected by cursor C before cursor C just will move.Then, user can change manual input value by operating cross key 20b as mentioned above.
When user does not operate cross key 20b in S302 (S302: no), then proceed to S306.In S306, user operation electronics index dial 20i, cursor C moves thus, has determined whether selection history value H.As user operation electronics index dial 20i (S306: yes), cursor C moves to history value H, becomes history selection mode (S307), proceeds to S308.When user does not operate cross key 20b and electronics index dial 20i (S306: no), proceed to S304.
In S308, under history selection mode, user operation right direction key 20g, judges whether manual input value V is updated to history value H thus.When under history selection mode, user carries out the operation of right direction key 20g (S308: yes), cursor C moves to manual input value V, becomes the state (S309) of the history value H that can change display on manual input value V, proceeds to S304.When user does not operate right direction key 20g under history selection mode (S308: no), proceed to S310.
At S310, under history selection mode, user continues operation electronics index dial 20i, judges whether the selection based on cursor C turns back to manual input value V again from history value H thus.Thus, when user does not operate right direction key 20g and makes cursor C turn back to manual input value V (S310: yes), as manual input value V, again be presented at before entering history selection mode, in the value of manual input value V region display, and become the state (S311) that can change manual input value V, proceed to S304.When user does not operate right direction key 20g and electronics index dial 20i under history selection mode (S310: no), return S308.In addition, when history selection mode is removed and cursor C returns to manual input value V from history value H, be at random set in manual input value in advance which rank display highlighting C.
In the present embodiment, in S301, because manual input value V shows the value of the focal length determined last time, therefore, when user wants to use the focal length value identical with last time, only operation OK button 20c.That is, when user presses OK button 20c under the state that manual input value V shows the focal length determined last time, undertaken by the order of S302, S306, S304, S305, carry out after aftermentioned focal length determines, this subprocess being terminated.
As shown in Figure 4, at the end of this subprocess, enter photograph mode from S203.After forwarding photograph mode to, CPU10 can be used in the focal length value determined in this subprocess, accurately controls the anti-vibration action by hand shaking correction unit 11 pairs of imaging apparatuss 12.In addition, this focal length value can also be attached in the view data of shooting as image information.
Below, the process that S305 mid-focal length is determined is described.In the present embodiment, in 8 memory blocks (conveniently, the address of each memory block being set to address 0 ~ 7) of EEPROM17, temporally sequence order stores the data of history value H.That is, in history value H, last look is stored in address 0, and in history value H, value is the earliest stored in address 7.As history value H, CPU10, the value be stored in address 0 ~ 7 is presented at display part 19 according to the order from new address, on display part, temporally sequence shows history value H thus.
Fig. 7 is the process flow diagram of focal length determination subprocess.First, in S501, judge that whether user is consistent with any one value of history value H by the manual input value V of pressing OK button 20c setting.When any one of manual input value V and history value H is worth inconsistent (S501: no), proceeds to S502, this manual input value V is appended in EEPROM17 as up-to-date historical information.In addition, the number that can show as history value H is limited (8).Therefore, from EEPROM17, the focal length value as historical information is the earliest deleted.After carrying out these process, this subprocess is terminated.
The outline of process when proceeding to S502 from S501 focal length input picture has been shown in (a) of Fig. 9.In addition, in (a) ~ (c) of Fig. 9, for convenience of explanation, as constitution element, display part 19 and manual input value V and history value H are only shown, and each address of the memory block of EEPROM17 and the corresponding relation of history value are shown.In addition, in (a) ~ (c) of Fig. 9, although illustrate the renewal process of history value H, do not need display update process on display part 19, show under posterior focal distance input picture time display update history value H.
In (a) of Fig. 9, the manual input value shown in S305 is the situation of 18.5.As shown in (a) of Fig. 9, any one value of manual input value V and history value H is all inconsistent.Therefore, CPU10 by the history value the earliest that is stored in address 7 (in (a) of Fig. 9,300.0) discarded, each value stored in address 0 ~ 6 is moved 1 address one by one and is stored in address 1 ~ 7, and store manual input value V in address 0.Display part 19 is shown as the state (being appended on 15.0 in (a) of Fig. 9) be appended to as up-to-date historical information by manual input value V in the upper of history value H.In addition, by manual input value V is appended in history value H, historical information number exceedes stated number, therefore, before manual input value V is appended to history value H, the value (in (a) of Fig. 9,300.0) shown in the lowermost position of history value H is shown as the state of deleting from history value H on display part 19.
In S501, when manual input value V is consistent with any one value of history value H (S501: yes), proceed to S503.In S503, judge that whether manual input value V is consistent with the last look of history value H.When the last look of manual input value V and history value H is inconsistent (S503: no), proceed to S504.In S504, value consistent with manual input value in history value H is recorded in EEPROM17 again as last look.After carrying out above process, this subprocess terminates.
In (b) of Fig. 9, show the summary of the process focal length input picture when proceeding to S504 from S503.Here, the manual input value V shown in S305 is the situation of 55.0.As shown in (b) of Fig. 9, the position of value consistent with manual input value V in history value H is the 4th from upper.That is, in EEPROM17, value 55.0 is stored in address 3.Therefore, CPU10 using value 55.0 as last look to address 0 movement while, the value (15.0 in Fig. 9 (b), 21.0,35.0) stored in the address 0 ~ 2 lower than the address 3 storing value 55.0 is moved an address one by one and is stored in address 1 ~ 3.In addition, the value (in (b) of Fig. 9,77.0,135.0,200.0,300.0) stored in higher than the address 3 storing value 55.0 address 4 ~ 7 does not change.Thus, as shown in (b) of Fig. 9, display part 19 is shown as the state that value 55.0 moves to the upper of history value H, surplus value temporally sequence permutation.
In S503, when manual input value V is consistent with the last look of history value H (S503: yes), proceed to S505, under the state maintaining the current state of the history value H recorded in EEPROM17, this subprocess terminates.
(c) of Fig. 9 represents that focal length when proceeding to S505 from S503 inputs the outline of the process picture.Here, the manual input value V shown in S305 is the situation of 15.0.As shown in (c) of Fig. 9, the position of the value consistent with manual input value V is the upper of history value H.Therefore, CPU10 maintains state value 15.0 being stored in address 0 as last look.Thus, as shown in (c) of Fig. 9, value and the order of history value H are not presented on display part 19 with being changed.
As mentioned above, by according to the content of manual input value V temporally sequence rearrange display history value H, easily grasp the value of the focal length of setting in the past.In addition, because the value of setting moves to the upper of history value H, therefore the frequent focal length used is presented at the upper of history value H continuously, and therefore the focal length be accustomed to the use of can be retained in history value H by user.In addition, do not repeat in history value H to show identical value.Therefore, such as, when only carrying out the power on/off of camera 10 not carrying out lens changing, even if do not change the focal length value determined last time and again determine in above-mentioned focal length input processing, focal length value identical in history value H also can not show multiple, and therefore that shows historical information efficiently.
In the above description, owing to only performing focal length input processing when the power supply of camera body 1 is connected, therefore, when changing lens changeable under the state that the power supply of camera body 1 is connected and when manually handling the focal length changing zoom lens when lens changeable is zoom lens, CPU10 can not obtain the information relevant with the focal length after lens changing or after camera lens manual operation.Therefore, the accurate action control based on suitable focus information can not be carried out in camera body 1 side.Therefore, in the present embodiment, further, after the power supply of camera body 1 is connected, can at the setting content of arbitrary moment change focal length.Particularly, as described later, interrupt process is started by pushbutton switch 21.
Fig. 6 is for carrying out the process flow diagram of the interrupt process of this change in present embodiment.As shown in Figure 1, 2, before camera body 1, pushbutton switch 21 is provided with.When accessory is fitted to fuselage interface 22 and carries out rotating operation by user, by scheming the parts such as the spring lock (latch) that do not show, by fitting lockout to camera body 1.When user presses pushbutton switch 21, the locking based on parts such as spring locks is removed, and carries out rotating operation, can unload accessory thus from camera body 1 while pressing pushbutton switch 21 to accessory.As shown in Figure 2, CPU10 is electrically connected with pushbutton switch 21, and can detect the operation of user to pushbutton switch 21.
After being connected by the power supply of camera body 1, when the arbitrary moment presses the button switch 21, proceed to S401.In S401, CPU10 trial obtains the intrinsic information of the accessory installed via fuselage interface 22, and judges whether camera body 1 is provided with interface adapter.When being judged to have installed interface adapter (S401: yes), proceeding to S402, performing the subprocess shown in Fig. 5.Because the contents processing of this subprocess is described above, therefore omit the description.Due to unloaded when therefore accessory does not have an installation fitting on camera body 1 and installed on camera body 1 not there is the accessory of the identifying information of interface adapter time etc., when being judged to be that the accessory be arranged on camera body 1 is not interface adapter (S401: no), this interrupt process is terminated, enters image pickup mode.
Therefore, user utilizes the program determination focal length shown in Fig. 4,5 when power supply is connected after, just can the focal length of change setting by means of only pressing the button switch 21.In addition, when manually changing the focus of lens changeable 3, focal length can be changed similarly.By making pushbutton switch 21 have Trigger Function for changing focal length, focal length can be changed simply in the arbitrary moment, and can not hinder to the function that the various buttons of input part 20 distribute.Thus, suitable focal length value is used can to carry out accurate vibration Restrained Control and the photographed images information creating of imaging apparatus 12.
It is more than the explanation of the embodiment of example of the present invention.Embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the content of above-mentioned explanation, and can carry out various distortion in the scope of technological thought of the present invention.Such as, in above-mentioned explanation, although the description of requiring that user carries out the situation of the input of focus information, but also can require that user carries out the input of the various information relevant with the lens changeable needed for the action control of camera body 1.Thereby, it is possible to carry out the control treatment of the lens properties of the lens changeable be adapted to be mounted within interface adapter in camera body 1 side.In addition, each value focal length input picture shown can be presented on display part 19 to form arbitrarily.

Claims (6)

1. a camera head, having can the interface of loading and unloading accessories, it is characterized in that possessing:
Department of Communication Force, itself and described accessory communications;
Input part, it accepts user's input;
Display part, its display inputs relevant information with described user;
Recording unit, its record inputs relevant multiple historical informations with described user; And
Control part, it controls described display part and described recording unit,
When described Department of Communication Force can with described accessory communications and when identifying that this accessory is interface adapter, described control part shows and requires that user inputs the picture of the information relevant with the lens changeable be arranged on this interface adapter on described display part,
Described control part shows the current information that inputs in described user input and described multiple historical information on described display part, when the described current information inputted has inputted, according to the information that this has completed input, upgrade described multiple historical information.
2. camera head according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
When described Department of Communication Force can not with described accessory communications time, described control part shows and requires that user inputs the picture of the information relevant with described lens changeable on described display part.
3. camera head according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that,
Described control part on described display part temporally sequence display described multiple historical information.
4. camera head according to claim 3, is characterized in that,
When any one of the information having completed input when described and described multiple historical information is inconsistent, described control part by the described information adding having completed input to described multiple historical information.
5. camera head according to claim 4, is characterized in that,
By the described information adding having completed input in described multiple historical information time, historical information the earliest in described multiple historical information is deleted by described control part.
6. the camera head according to any one of claim 3 to 5, is characterized in that,
When any one of the described information having completed input and described multiple historical information is consistent, this consistent historical information is upgraded described multiple historical information as up-to-date historical information by described control part.
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