CN104357921A - Cotton cleaner - Google Patents

Cotton cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104357921A
CN104357921A CN201410578680.5A CN201410578680A CN104357921A CN 104357921 A CN104357921 A CN 104357921A CN 201410578680 A CN201410578680 A CN 201410578680A CN 104357921 A CN104357921 A CN 104357921A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cotton
impurity
valve
room
licker
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410578680.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘发明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
QUANJIAO XINYU COTTON PRODUCTS Co Ltd
Original Assignee
QUANJIAO XINYU COTTON PRODUCTS Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by QUANJIAO XINYU COTTON PRODUCTS Co Ltd filed Critical QUANJIAO XINYU COTTON PRODUCTS Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410578680.5A priority Critical patent/CN104357921A/en
Publication of CN104357921A publication Critical patent/CN104357921A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01BMECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01B9/00Other mechanical treatment of natural fibrous or filamentary material to obtain fibres or filaments

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cotton processing equipment, and discloses a cotton cleaner which comprises an enclosure, wherein a cotton cleaning chamber and a cotton storage chamber are formed in the enclosure; a plurality of obliquely-arranged licker-ins are arranged in the cotton cleaning chamber; an impurity removal screen mesh is arranged at the lower parts of the licker-ins; a feed port is formed in the upper right end of the cotton cleaning chamber, and an impurity removal port is formed in the lower left end of the cotton cleaning chamber, and is connected with an air pipe; the air pipe is connected with a fan and an impurity deposition box; a discharge port is formed in the right end of the cotton cleaning chamber, and is connected with the cotton storage chamber; a choke valve is arranged at the discharge port; a sealable chamber valve is arranged at the lower end of the cotton storage chamber. The cotton cleaner is simple in structure, convenient to use, high in working efficiency and low in cost, and impurities in cotton can be completely removed.

Description

One grows cotton scutcher
Technical field
The present invention relates to cotton processing equipment technical field, refer more particularly to one and to grow cotton scutcher.
Background technology
Cotton, in the process of plucking and process, can fall into a large amount of solid impurities in cotton, before cotton carries out textile manufacturing, need these Impurity removals.Present cotton knot screen adopts wind or weight naturally to drop usually, and these processing modes are mixed in the impurity in cotton-wool for some, is difficult to remove.
Chinese patent 201120140036.1 discloses a kind of heavy cotton impurity separation device, comprise cotton transport mechanism, one end of described cotton transport mechanism is provided with waste-collecting box, described waste-collecting box top is provided with the trap of paliform, described trap is skewedly be installed on described waste-collecting box top by bearing pin, and trap is provided with back-moving spring.This invention can isolate the larger heavy seeds of quality that cotton scutcher can not clear up.But this invention cannot clear up the impurity be mixed in cotton-wool, cleaning is not thorough, and when drying to cotton with blower fan, because cotton quality is comparatively light, easily fly everywhere, cause waste or pollute further, increase labour, inefficiency, haves much room for improvement.
Chinese patent 201420251258.4 discloses a kind of novel cotton scutcher structure, comprise casing, cotton inlet, cotton outlet, licker-in and impurity discharging port, cotton inlet is positioned at top on the right side of casing, and cotton outlet is positioned on the left of casing, impurity discharging port is positioned at casing bottom, and licker-in bottom is provided with impurity elimination screen cloth; Arc web plate is fixed with on the right side of described licker-in; Described arc web plate communicates with impurity discharging port with the region between casing right side wall.This novel cotton scutcher structure, its beneficial effect is: when scutcher works, impurity in cotton departs from cotton and is thrown away due to the effect of centrifugal force, impurity elimination screen cloth is fallen into by the impurity thrown away, the impurity falling into screen cloth is discharged from impurity discharging port, and when impurity falls into cabinet sides, owing to being provided with arc web plate on the right side of licker-in, impurity directly can enter impurity discharging port from arc web plate.But when this invention uses, impurity is easily entrained in cotton, cleaning is thorough not, needs further blowing, and increase labour, inefficiency, haves much room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one to grow cotton scutcher, thorough to overcome prior art blowing, labour is large, the defects such as inefficiency.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
One grows cotton scutcher, comprise casing, blowing room, storage flower room is provided with in described casing, described blowing indoor are provided with several licker-ins be obliquely installed, described licker-in bottom is provided with impurity elimination screen cloth, and described blowing room upper right side is provided with charging aperture, and lower-left, described blowing room end is provided with impurity discharging port, described impurity discharging port connects airduct, described airduct connecting fan and Impurity deposition case; Described blowing room right-hand member is provided with discharging opening, and described discharging opening connects described storage flower room, and described discharge outlet is provided with choke valve, and described storage flower lower end, room is provided with can sealing chamber valve.
Preferably, described impurity elimination screen cloth end is provided with lowering or hoisting gear, and described lowering or hoisting gear is flexibly connected with described housing.Lowering or hoisting gear is for regulating the distance of impurity elimination screen cloth and licker-in, so that thorough removal of contamination.
Preferably, described storage spends indoor to be provided with blowing licker-in, and described blowing licker-in lower end is provided with screen cloth, and described screen cloth lower end is dust storage chamber, and described dust storage chamber is provided with dust-cleaning door.Further cleaning cotton, reduces labour.
Preferably, described Impurity deposition case comprises the first valve, the second valve, and described first valve is positioned at above described second valve.During scutcher work, impurity can be deposited on Impurity deposition case, and when impurities accumulation is to time a certain amount of, open the first valve, impurity is fallen on the second valve, closes the first valve, opens the second valve, completes impurity and removes.
Preferred, described airduct and described blower fan junction are provided with screen pack.Further filtered air, in order to avoid contaminated air.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: scutcher structure of the present invention is simple, and easy to use, cotton is under the attraction of blower negative pressure air-flow, enter blowing room of inclining, feed to licker-in, under the percussion of licker-in, cotton is hit, from the bottom to top rolls forward, meanwhile, unginned cotton is by shredding, vibration, impurity, under the effect of gravity, centrifugal force, by the friction of impurity elimination screen cloth, clashes into, enters airduct, the impurity of discharging, under wind-force and Action of Gravity Field, enters sediment box; Screen pack is cleared up dust laden air further, and tiny trifle in the world falls into Impurity deposition case, and clean air enters in air; The present invention thoroughly removes the impurity in cotton, and operating efficiency is high, and cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is scutcher structural representation of the present invention.
In figure, 1-casing, 2-licker-in, 3-charging aperture, 4-impurity elimination screen cloth, 5-lowering or hoisting gear, 6-airduct, 7-blower fan, 8-the first valve, the 9-the second valve, 10-choke valve, 11-storage flower room, 12-blowing licker-in, 13-can sealing chamber valve, 14-dust-cleaning door, 15-dust storage chamber, 16-blowing room, 17-Impurity deposition case, 18-screen pack, 19-discharging opening, 20-screen cloth.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, technical scheme of the present invention is further described in detail.
Composition graphs 1, one grows cotton scutcher, comprises casing 1, is provided with blowing room 16, storage flower room 11 in casing 1, the licker-in 2 that several are obliquely installed is provided with in blowing room 16, licker-in 2 is prior art, no longer superfluously here chats, licker-in 2 bottom be provided with impurity elimination screen cloth 4, blowing room 16 upper right side is provided with charging aperture 3, lower-left, blowing room 16 end is provided with impurity discharging port 1, and impurity discharging port 1 connects airduct 6, airduct 6 connecting fan 7 and Impurity deposition case 17; Blowing room 16 right-hand member is provided with discharging opening 19, and discharging opening 19 connects storage flower room 11, and discharging opening 19 place is provided with choke valve 10, and storage flower lower end, room 11 is provided with can sealing chamber valve 13.
In the present embodiment, impurity elimination screen cloth 4 lower end is provided with lowering or hoisting gear 5, and lowering or hoisting gear 5 is prior art, and no longer go to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married here and chat, lowering or hoisting gear 5 is flexibly connected with housing 1.
In the present embodiment, storage flower is provided with blowing licker-in 12 in room 11, and blowing licker-in 12 lower end is provided with screen cloth 20, and screen cloth 20 lower end is dust storage chamber 15, and dust storage chamber 15 is provided with dust-cleaning door 14.
In the present embodiment, Impurity deposition case 17 comprises the first valve 8, second valve 9, first valve 8 and is positioned at above the second valve 9.
In the present embodiment, described airduct 6 is provided with screen pack 18 with described blower fan 7 junction.
It should be noted last that, above detailed description of the invention is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. one to grow cotton scutcher, it is characterized in that, comprise casing (1), blowing room (16) is provided with in described casing (1), storage flower room (11), several licker-ins be obliquely installed (2) are provided with in described blowing room (16), described licker-in (2) bottom is provided with impurity elimination screen cloth (4), described blowing room (16) upper right side is provided with charging aperture (3), described blowing room (16) lower-left end is provided with impurity discharging port (1), described impurity discharging port (1) connects airduct (6), described airduct (6) connecting fan (7) and Impurity deposition case (17), described blowing room (16) right-hand member is provided with discharging opening (19), described discharging opening (19) connects described storage flower room (11), described discharging opening (19) place is provided with choke valve (10), and described storage flower room (11) lower end is provided with can sealing chamber valve (13).
2. cotton scutcher according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described impurity elimination screen cloth (4) lower end is provided with lowering or hoisting gear (5), and described lowering or hoisting gear (5) is flexibly connected with described housing (1).
3. cotton scutcher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, blowing licker-in (12) is provided with in described storage flower room (11), described blowing licker-in (12) lower end is provided with screen cloth (20), described screen cloth (20) lower end is dust storage chamber (15), and described dust storage chamber (15) is provided with dust-cleaning door (14).
4. cotton scutcher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Impurity deposition case (17) comprises the first valve (8), the second valve (9), and described first valve (8) is positioned at above described second valve (9).
5. cotton scutcher according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described airduct (6) and described blower fan (7) junction are provided with screen pack (18).
CN201410578680.5A 2014-10-25 2014-10-25 Cotton cleaner Pending CN104357921A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410578680.5A CN104357921A (en) 2014-10-25 2014-10-25 Cotton cleaner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410578680.5A CN104357921A (en) 2014-10-25 2014-10-25 Cotton cleaner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104357921A true CN104357921A (en) 2015-02-18

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410578680.5A Pending CN104357921A (en) 2014-10-25 2014-10-25 Cotton cleaner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104357921A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2877250Y (en) * 2006-03-24 2007-03-14 石河子开发区福顺安防电器科技有限责任公司 Cotton harvester
CN101451280A (en) * 2007-11-29 2009-06-10 黄军干 Cotton cleaning mechanism and constituted cotton-picker
CN103088469A (en) * 2013-02-20 2013-05-08 山东天鹅棉业机械股份有限公司 Clearing and recovering method and device for fibers in sterile seeds
CN203420026U (en) * 2013-08-27 2014-02-05 新疆光大山河化工科技有限公司 Cotton opening secondary residue removing device for cotton pulp production
CN103628189A (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-03-12 浙江乐客来机械有限公司 Dust removing and cotton assorting device
CN203820936U (en) * 2014-03-03 2014-09-10 新疆天鹅现代农业机械装备有限公司 Inclined type seed cotton cleaning machine
CN204185593U (en) * 2014-10-25 2015-03-04 全椒县新宇棉制品有限公司 One grows cotton scutcher

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2877250Y (en) * 2006-03-24 2007-03-14 石河子开发区福顺安防电器科技有限责任公司 Cotton harvester
CN101451280A (en) * 2007-11-29 2009-06-10 黄军干 Cotton cleaning mechanism and constituted cotton-picker
CN103088469A (en) * 2013-02-20 2013-05-08 山东天鹅棉业机械股份有限公司 Clearing and recovering method and device for fibers in sterile seeds
CN203420026U (en) * 2013-08-27 2014-02-05 新疆光大山河化工科技有限公司 Cotton opening secondary residue removing device for cotton pulp production
CN103628189A (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-03-12 浙江乐客来机械有限公司 Dust removing and cotton assorting device
CN203820936U (en) * 2014-03-03 2014-09-10 新疆天鹅现代农业机械装备有限公司 Inclined type seed cotton cleaning machine
CN204185593U (en) * 2014-10-25 2015-03-04 全椒县新宇棉制品有限公司 One grows cotton scutcher

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
高玉杰: "《废纸再生实用技术》", 30 September 2003 *

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Application publication date: 20150218

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