CN104354773B - Front locking mechanism for cargo box - Google Patents

Front locking mechanism for cargo box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104354773B
CN104354773B CN201410525362.2A CN201410525362A CN104354773B CN 104354773 B CN104354773 B CN 104354773B CN 201410525362 A CN201410525362 A CN 201410525362A CN 104354773 B CN104354773 B CN 104354773B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
locking
spring
mounting bracket
shackle
container
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201410525362.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104354773A (en
Inventor
袁坤
祝慧
顾鴃
王亮亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
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Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp filed Critical Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Priority to CN201410525362.2A priority Critical patent/CN104354773B/en
Publication of CN104354773A publication Critical patent/CN104354773A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104354773B publication Critical patent/CN104354773B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D33/00Superstructures for load-carrying vehicles
    • B62D33/02Platforms; Open load compartments
    • B62D33/023Sideboard or tailgate structures
    • B62D33/027Sideboard or tailgate structures movable
    • B62D33/037Latching means therefor

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of locking devices and discloses a front locking mechanism for a cargo box. The front locking mechanism comprises a locking handle, wherein the locking handle is hinged to a locking handle base fixed on a cargo box front frame assembly through a handle pin shaft and is hinged to a locking hook ring through a hook ring pin shaft; the locking hook is hooked with a cargo box front plate latch hook for connecting the cargo box front frame assembly with the cargo box side plate assembly; an upper spring mounting bracket is arranged inside the locking handle; a spring is connected between the upper spring mounting bracket and the hook ring pin shaft. The front locking mechanism for the cargo box facilitates the locking operation, and the structure is not easy to wear and is long in service life.

Description

Retaining mechanism before a kind of container
Technical field
The present invention relates to locking device technical field, retaining mechanism before more particularly, to a kind of container.
Background technology
At present, the light card of China commonly uses light card freight platform, and about container, side plate assembly needs realization to spin upside down, with Just vehicle user handling goods, needs between cargo box sideboard assembly and container front frame assembly to arrange locking mechanism, realizes both Connection is locked.
In the prior art, conventional retaining mechanism as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, for simple column latch hook structure, latch hook 1 ' Container front frame assembly 2 ' is fixedly connected with cargo box sideboard assembly 3 ', when described cargo box sideboard assembly 3 ' upset needs locking, institute State latch hook 1 ' and move to second position b from primary importance a, described latch hook 1 ' is realized fixing with jam plate 4 ' locking.This locking machine Although structure structure is simple, locking is laborious, and produces larger friction between latch hook and institute's jam plate, and long-time use occurs Abrasion is even ruptured.
Therefore, those skilled in the art need improve container before locking mechanism so as to be physically easier to perform, high life.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide before a kind of container retaining mechanism it is easy to locking operation, locking effect is good, and use Life-span is high.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
Retaining mechanism before a kind of container, including set lever, described set lever passes through handle pin and is fixed on container Set lever base on front frame assembly is hinged, and hinged with locking shackle by shackle bearing pin, and described locking shackle and company Connect the container header board latch hook clasp joint of described container front frame assembly and cargo box sideboard assembly;It is provided with spring inside described set lever Mounting bracket, described spring is connected with spring between mounting bracket and described shackle bearing pin.
Preferably, also include mounting bracket under spring, under described spring, mounting bracket is arc plate structure, be overlapped on described On shackle bearing pin, described spring is connected to the disposal centrage of mounting bracket under mounting bracket and described spring on described spring On.
Preferably, under described spring, mounting bracket is provided with reinforcement projection.
Preferably, described set lever includes handle body and is respectively perpendicular the side being connected to described handle body both sides Plate, described spring is located at the inside of side plate described in two groups, and connects parallel to described side plate.
Preferably, described side plate offers lightening hole.
Preferably, it is provided with reinforcing plate between described locking shackle and described container front frame assembly.
Preferably, described handle pin is pressed with described set lever base and is connected.
Preferably, described locking shackle is connected with described shackle pin axial compression riveting.
The present invention is improved to retaining mechanism before truck cargo box in prior art, locks machine before the container after improvement Structure, including set lever, described set lever passes through handle pin and the set lever base being fixed on container front frame assembly Hinged and hinged with locking shackle by shackle bearing pin, and described lock shackle and be connected described container front frame assembly and container The container header board latch hook clasp joint of side plate assembly;It is provided with mounting bracket on spring inside described set lever, described spring is installed It is connected with spring between support and described shackle bearing pin;Container is opened when needing locking, set lever rotating around handle pin and Shackle pin axially upper rotary motion, when reaching locking state, locking shackle is connected center, in handle pin with container header board latch hook , in distribution triangular in shape, compression deformation of the spring, total reaches stress balance and locks for the heart and shackle bearing pin center.This Retaining mechanism, due to being provided with spring, more laborsaving during locking, operation is more comfortable, and set lever dependence self gravitation, Spring force, the active force of locking shackle reach stress balance so as to preferably locking state can be kept, and prevent container from vibrating When locking lost efficacy, it also avoid in existing retaining mechanism, relying on the low disadvantage of mechanism's service life of leading to of frictional force locking simultaneously End.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present application or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to institute in embodiment Need the accompanying drawing using to be briefly described, and by combining accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is made further specifically Bright, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of container latch hook in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the assembling schematic diagram of container latch hook in prior art;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of retaining mechanism before container provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the installation diagram of retaining mechanism before container provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the fundamental diagram of retaining mechanism before container provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is c-c sectional view in Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that lock handle provided in an embodiment of the present invention is connected with mounting bracket on spring;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of set lever base provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural scheme of mechanism of mounting bracket under spring provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
In above-mentioned accompanying drawing, reference numeral is described as follows:
1 '-latch hook, 2 '-container front frame assembly, 3 '-cargo box sideboard assembly, 4 '-jam plate;
A- primary importance, the b- second position;
1- set lever, 2- locking shackle, 3- shackle bearing pin, mounting bracket under 4- spring, 5- spring, 6- handle pin, 7- set lever base, the upper mounting bracket of 8-, 9- container header board latch hook, 10- reinforcing plate;
11- set lever body, 12- side plate, 13- lightening hole;41- strengthens raised;
A- container front frame assembly, b- cargo box sideboard assembly;
- free state ,-most compressed state ,-locking state;
O1- locking shackle is connected center, o2- handle pin center, o3- shackle bearing pin center with container header board latch hook.
Specific embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand technical scheme, below in conjunction with specific embodiment pair Technical scheme is done and is further discussed in detail.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, retaining mechanism before container provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including set lever 1, described lock Tight handle 1 is hinged with the set lever base 7 being fixed on container front frame assembly a by handle pin 6, and passes through shackle bearing pin 3 is hinged with locking shackle 2, and specifically, described handle pin 6 can be pressed with described set lever base 7 and be connected, described base lock The structure of tight handle base 7 is as shown in figure 8, more described set lever 1 is movably articulated in described handle pin;Described locking Shackle 2 also can be pressed with described shackle bearing pin 3 and be connected, then will be hinged with described locking shackle 2 for described set lever 1;Described Locking shackle 2 and container header board latch hook 9 clasp joint being connected described container front frame assembly a and cargo box sideboard assembly b;Described locking handss It is provided with mounting bracket 8 on spring inside handle 1, described spring is connected with spring 5 between mounting bracket 8 and described shackle bearing pin 3.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, when needing locking, described set lever 1 revolves upwards around handle pin 6 and shackle bearing pin 3 Transhipment is dynamic, realizes by the change free state, most compressed state to locking state, when reaching locking state When, shackle is connected center o1 with container header board latch hook, handle pin center o2, shackle bearing pin center o3 are in eccentric position for locking Put, i.e. 3 points of distributions triangular in shape, spring is compressed, set lever 1 relies on self gravitation, the elastic force of spring 5 and locking shackle 2 Active force reach stress balance, keep preferably locking state, locking during container vibration can be prevented to lose efficacy;In addition, with existing Technology is compared, and this retaining mechanism avoids is locked using frictional force, is conducive to improving its service life.
In this enforcement power specific implementation process, the two ends of described spring 5 can be separately fixed at described spring upper bracket 8 He On described shackle bearing pin 3, but during described set lever 1 rotates up motion, because described spring 5 is fixed on institute State the change of shackle bearing pin 3 one end position, the change in elastic force direction can be caused, lead to bearing pin stress to be partial to, for avoiding this to ask Topic, also includes mounting bracket 4 under spring in retaining mechanism before described container, under described spring, mounting bracket 4 is that arc is hardened Structure, is overlapped on described shackle bearing pin 3, described spring 5 is connected on described spring and installs under mounting bracket 8 and described spring On the vertical center line of support 4, manipulate when, described spring lower carriage 4 can along the center rotating of described shackle bearing pin 3, Realize spring force all the time on mounting bracket and shackle bearing pin center line connecting direction on spring, prevent bearing pin stress to be partial to.
Reinforcement raised 41 can be provided with mounting bracket 4 under described spring, as shown in figure 9, to ensure the intensity of support.
In addition, as shown in fig. 7, being the structural representation of set lever provided in an embodiment of the present invention, described set lever 1 Including handle body 11 and be respectively perpendicular the side plate 12 being connected to described handle body 11 both sides, described spring 5 is located at two groups of institutes State the inside of side plate 12, and connect parallel to described side plate 12, this structure, spring can be avoided to interfere with peripheral parts, Impact locking operation, and described spring 5 is arranged parallel to described side plate 2, the parts such as bearing pin, side plate can be avoided to be partial to Power, reduces to structural damage.
Lightening hole 13 can be offered on described side plate 12, make the motion of set lever 1 more flexible.
In operation, after described locking shackle 2 motion, its top can be abutted with described container front frame assembly a, thus Produce friction, for avoiding wearing and tearing, between described locking shackle 2 and described container front frame assembly a, reinforcing plate 10 can be provided with.
Construction, feature and the action effect of the present invention, above institute are described in detail above according to the embodiment shown in schema State only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not to limit practical range, every structure according to the present invention shown in drawing Want made change, or be revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, when still covered with diagram without departing from description spiritual, All should be in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. before a kind of container retaining mechanism it is characterised in that include set lever (1), described set lever (1) pass through handle pin Axle (6) is hinged with the set lever base (7) being fixed on container front frame assembly (a), and passes through shackle bearing pin (3) and locking bail Ring (2) is hinged, and described locking shackle (2) with before the container being connected described container front frame assembly (a) and cargo box sideboard assembly (b) Plate latch hook (9) clasp joint;It is provided with mounting bracket on spring (8), mounting bracket (8) on described spring inside described set lever (1) It is connected with spring (5) and described shackle bearing pin (3) between;Also include mounting bracket under spring (4), mounting bracket under described spring (4) it is arc plate structure, be overlapped on described shackle bearing pin (3), described spring (5) is connected to mounting bracket on described spring (8) and on the vertical center line of mounting bracket (4) under described spring.
2. before container according to claim 1 retaining mechanism it is characterised in that setting in mounting bracket (4) under described spring There is reinforcement raised (41).
3. before container according to claim 2 retaining mechanism it is characterised in that described set lever (1) include handle this Body (11) and be respectively perpendicular the side plate (12) being connected to described handle body (11) both sides, described spring (5) is located at described in two groups The inside of side plate (12), and connect parallel to described side plate (12).
4. before container according to claim 3 retaining mechanism it is characterised in that offering lightening hole on described side plate (12) (13).
5. before the container according to any one of Claims 1 to 4 retaining mechanism it is characterised in that described locking shackle (2) It is provided with reinforcing plate (10) and described container front frame assembly (a) between.
6. before container according to claim 5 retaining mechanism it is characterised in that described handle pin (6) and described locking Handle base (7) presses connection.
7. before container according to claim 6 retaining mechanism it is characterised in that described locking shackle (2) and described shackle Bearing pin (3) presses connection.
CN201410525362.2A 2014-09-30 2014-09-30 Front locking mechanism for cargo box Active CN104354773B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410525362.2A CN104354773B (en) 2014-09-30 2014-09-30 Front locking mechanism for cargo box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410525362.2A CN104354773B (en) 2014-09-30 2014-09-30 Front locking mechanism for cargo box

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104354773A CN104354773A (en) 2015-02-18
CN104354773B true CN104354773B (en) 2017-01-25

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107707190B (en) * 2016-08-09 2024-03-15 阿特斯阳光电力集团股份有限公司 Surrounding frame assembly for double-glass photovoltaic assembly
CN106394705A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-02-15 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Cargo compartment locking structure
CN108798322B (en) * 2018-06-27 2024-01-02 佛山市锐创汽车用品有限公司 Locking device
CN109455234B (en) * 2018-12-27 2023-09-05 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Side protection assembly convenient to installation and dismantlement
CN114047589B (en) * 2021-11-02 2023-06-20 湖北三江航天险峰电子信息有限公司 Quick connection locking device

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5992916A (en) * 1997-02-07 1999-11-30 Reese Products, Inc. Retainer for trailer tailgate
FR2826042B1 (en) * 2001-06-18 2004-07-16 Pommier S A CREMONE DEVICE WITH SIMPLIFIED STRUCTURE
KR100462673B1 (en) * 2001-11-26 2004-12-20 현대자동차주식회사 Structure of rear post the internal organs type for a freight car
KR100580718B1 (en) * 2004-07-12 2006-05-15 현대자동차주식회사 Locking device for tail gate of truck
CN2758156Y (en) * 2004-12-09 2006-02-15 长春市宏丰机械厂 Automobile body plate lock
CN202574413U (en) * 2012-04-25 2012-12-05 毕节地区力帆骏马振兴车辆有限公司 Automobile cargo box side plate hoop-type locking device
CN204124218U (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-28 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Catch gear before a kind of container

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Publication number Publication date
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Address after: 230601 Anhui Province, Hefei City Industrial Park, the Peach Blossom Road No. 669

Patentee after: Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 230601 Anhui Province, Hefei City Industrial Park, the Peach Blossom Road No. 669

Patentee before: Anhui Jianghuai Automotive Co., Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder