CN104354773A - Front locking mechanism for cargo box - Google Patents

Front locking mechanism for cargo box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104354773A
CN104354773A CN201410525362.2A CN201410525362A CN104354773A CN 104354773 A CN104354773 A CN 104354773A CN 201410525362 A CN201410525362 A CN 201410525362A CN 104354773 A CN104354773 A CN 104354773A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spring
mounting bracket
locking
bearing pin
shackle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410525362.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104354773B (en
Inventor
袁坤
祝慧
顾鴃
王亮亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Original Assignee
Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp filed Critical Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Priority to CN201410525362.2A priority Critical patent/CN104354773B/en
Publication of CN104354773A publication Critical patent/CN104354773A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104354773B publication Critical patent/CN104354773B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D33/00Superstructures for load-carrying vehicles
    • B62D33/02Platforms; Open load compartments
    • B62D33/023Sideboard or tailgate structures
    • B62D33/027Sideboard or tailgate structures movable
    • B62D33/037Latching means therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of locking devices and discloses a front locking mechanism for a cargo box. The front locking mechanism comprises a locking handle, wherein the locking handle is hinged to a locking handle base fixed on a cargo box front frame assembly through a handle pin shaft and is hinged to a locking hook ring through a ring hook pin shaft; the locking hook is hooked with a cargo box front plate latch hook for connecting the cargo box front frame assembly with the cargo box side plate assembly; an upper spring mounting bracket is arranged inside the locking handle; a spring is connected between the upper spring mounting bracket and the ring hook pin shaft. The front locking mechanism for the cargo box facilitates the locking operation, and the structure is not easy to wear and is long in service life.

Description

Catch gear before a kind of container
Technical field
The present invention relates to latching device technical field, particularly relate to catch gear before a kind of container.
Background technology
At present, the light Kapp of China is all over using light card freight platform, and container left and right side plate assembly needs realization to spin upside down, so that vehicle user handling goods, need to arrange locking mechanism between frame assembly before cargo box sideboard assembly and container, the connection of both realizations is locked.
In the prior art, conventional catch gear as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, for simple cylinder lock hook structure, frame assembly 2 ' before container is fixedly connected with cargo box sideboard assembly 3 ' by latch hook 1 ', when described cargo box sideboard assembly 3 ' upset needs to lock, described latch hook 1 ' moves to second place b from primary importance a, and described latch hook 1 ' and jam plate 4 ' are locked and realized fixing.Although this catch gear structure is simple, locking effort, and produce larger friction between latch hook and institute's jam plate, long-time use there will be wearing and tearing and even ruptures.
Therefore, those skilled in the art need to improve locking mechanism before container, make it be easier to operation, high life.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide catch gear before a kind of container, be easy to locking operation, locking effect is good, and high life.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
Catch gear before a kind of container, comprise clamp handle, described clamp handle is hinged with the clamp handle base be fixed on before container on frame assembly by handle bearing pin, and, and described locking shackle and the container header board latch hook clasp joint that be connected described container before frame assembly and cargo box sideboard assembly hinged with locking shackle by shackle bearing pin; Described clamp handle inside is provided with mounting bracket on spring, and described spring is connected with spring between mounting bracket and described bail bearing pin.
Preferably, also comprise mounting bracket under spring, under described spring, mounting bracket is arc plate structure, is overlapped on described shackle bearing pin, and described spring is connected on the disposal line of centers of mounting bracket under mounting bracket and described spring on described spring.
Preferably, under described spring, mounting bracket is provided with reinforcement projection.
Preferably, described clamp handle comprises handle body and is vertically connected at the side plate of described handle body both sides respectively, and the inside of side plate described in two groups is located at by described spring, and is parallel to the connection of described side plate.
Preferably, described side plate offers lightening hole.
Preferably, brace panel is provided with between frame assembly before described locking shackle and described container.
Preferably, described handle bearing pin presses with described clamp handle base and is connected.
Preferably, described locking shackle and described shackle key axial compression are riveting and connect.
The present invention improves catch gear before truck cargo box in prior art, catch gear before container after improvement, comprise clamp handle, described clamp handle is hinged with the clamp handle base be fixed on before container on frame assembly by handle bearing pin, and, and described locking shackle and the container header board latch hook clasp joint that be connected described container before frame assembly and cargo box sideboard assembly hinged with locking shackle by shackle bearing pin; Described clamp handle inside is provided with mounting bracket on spring, and described spring is connected with spring between mounting bracket and described bail bearing pin; When container is opened and is needed locking, clamp handle is thorny handle bearing pin and shackle key axially rotary motion respectively, when reaching locking state, locking shackle is connected center, handle bearing pin center and shackle bearing pin center in distribution triangular in shape with container header board latch hook, compression deformation of the spring, total reaches stress balance and locks.This catch gear, owing to being provided with spring, more laborsaving during locking, operate more comfortable, and clamp handle relies on the application force of self gravitation, spring force, locking shackle to reach stress balance, can keep locking state preferably, when preventing container from vibrating, locking was lost efficacy, and it also avoid in existing catch gear low drawback in mechanism service life of relying on friction force to lock to cause simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present application or technical scheme of the prior art, being briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment below, and will being described in further detail specific embodiments of the invention by reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of container latch hook in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the assembling schematic diagram of container latch hook in prior art;
The structural representation of catch gear before the container that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The assembly drowing of catch gear before the container that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The fundamental diagram of catch gear before the container that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is C-C section drawing in Fig. 4;
The structural representation that the lock handle that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention is connected with mounting bracket on spring;
The structural representation of the clamp handle base that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural scheme of mechanism of mounting bracket under the spring that Fig. 9 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
In above-mentioned accompanying drawing, reference numeral is described as follows:
1 '-latch hook, frame assembly before 2 '-container, 3 '-cargo box sideboard assembly, 4 '-jam plate;
A-primary importance, the b-second place;
1-clamp handle, 2-locks shackle, 3-shackle bearing pin, mounting bracket under 4-spring, 5-spring, 6-handle bearing pin, 7-clamp handle base, the upper mounting bracket of 8-, 9-container header board latch hook, 10-brace panel;
11-clamp handle body, 12-side plate, 13-lightening hole; 41-strengthens projection;
Frame assembly before A-container, B-cargo box sideboard assembly;
I-free state, II-most compressed state, III-locking state;
O1-locks shackle and is connected center with container header board latch hook, O2-handle bearing pin center, O3-shackle bearing pin center.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make those skilled in the art understand technical scheme of the present invention better, below in conjunction with specific embodiment technical scheme of the present invention being done and introducing in detail further.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, catch gear before the container that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprise clamp handle 1, described clamp handle 1 is hinged with the clamp handle base 7 be fixed on before container on frame assembly A by handle bearing pin 6, and hinged with locking shackle 2 by shackle bearing pin 3, particularly, described handle bearing pin 6 can press with described clamp handle base 7 and be connected, described clamp handle 1 as shown in Figure 8, then is movably articulated on described handle bearing pin by the structure of described base clamp handle base 7; Described locking shackle 2 also can press with described shackle bearing pin 3 and be connected, then by hinged with described locking shackle 2 for described clamp handle 1; Described locking shackle 2 and container header board latch hook 9 clasp joint being connected frame assembly A and cargo box sideboard assembly B before described container; Described clamp handle 1 inside is provided with mounting bracket 8 on spring, and described spring is connected with spring 5 between mounting bracket 8 and described bail bearing pin 3.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, when needs are locked, the thorny handle bearing pin 6 of described clamp handle 1 and shackle bearing pin 3 rotate up motion, realize by free state I, change between most compressed state II to locking state III, when reaching locking state III, locking shackle is connected center O1 with container header board latch hook, handle bearing pin center O2, shackle bearing pin center O3 is in eccentric position, i.e. 3 distributions triangular in shape, spring is compressed, clamp handle 1 relies on self gravitation, the elastic force of spring 5 and the application force of locking shackle 2 reach stress balance, keep locking state preferably, when can prevent container from vibrating, locking was lost efficacy, in addition, compared with prior art, this catch gear avoids and adopts friction force to lock, and is conducive to improving its service life.
In this enforcement power specific implementation process, the two ends of described spring 5 can be separately fixed on described spring upper bracket 8 and described shackle bearing pin 3, but rotate up in the process of motion at described clamp handle 1, because described spring 5 is fixed on the change of described shackle bearing pin 3 one end position, the change in elastic force direction can be caused, cause the stressed deflection of bearing pin, for avoiding this problem, mounting bracket 4 under spring is also comprised in catch gear before described container, under described spring, mounting bracket 4 is arc plate structure, be overlapped on described shackle bearing pin 3, described spring 5 is connected to mounting bracket on described spring 8 with on the vertical center line of mounting bracket 4 under described spring, when handling, described spring lower bracket 4 can along the center rotating of described shackle bearing pin 3, realize spring force all the time on spring on mounting bracket and shackle bearing pin center line connecting direction, prevent the stressed deflection of bearing pin.
Under described spring, mounting bracket 4 can be provided with and strengthen protruding 41, as shown in Figure 9, to ensure the intensity of support.
In addition, as shown in Figure 7, for the structural representation of the clamp handle that the embodiment of the present invention provides, described clamp handle 1 comprises handle body 11 and is vertically connected at the side plate 12 of described handle body 11 both sides respectively, the inside of side plate 12 described in two groups is located at by described spring 5, and be parallel to described side plate 12 and connect, this structure, spring and peripheral parts can be avoided to interfere, affect locking operation, and described spring 5 is parallel to described side plate 2 arrange, the parts such as bearing pin, side plate can be avoided to be subject to deflecting force, reduce structural damage.
Described side plate 12 can offer lightening hole 13, make the motion of clamp handle 1 more flexible.
In operation, after described locking shackle 2 moves, its top can abut with frame assembly A before described container, thus produces friction, for avoiding wearing and tearing, can be provided with brace panel 10 before described locking shackle 2 and described container between frame assembly A.
Structure of the present invention, feature and action effect is described in detail above according to graphic shown embodiment; the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; but the present invention does not limit practical range with shown in drawing; every change done according to conception of the present invention; or be revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations; do not exceed yet specification sheets with diagram contain spiritual time, all should in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. catch gear before a container, it is characterized in that, comprise clamp handle (1), described clamp handle (1) is hinged with the clamp handle base (7) be fixed on before container on frame assembly (A) by handle bearing pin (6), and, and described locking shackle (2) and container header board latch hook (9) clasp joint that be connected described container before frame assembly (A) and cargo box sideboard assembly (B) hinged with locking shackle (2) by shackle bearing pin (3); Described clamp handle (1) inside is provided with mounting bracket on spring (8), and described spring is connected with spring (5) between mounting bracket (8) and described bail bearing pin (3).
2. catch gear before container according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise mounting bracket (4) under spring, under described spring, mounting bracket (4) is arc plate structure, be overlapped on described shackle bearing pin (3), described spring (5) is connected on the vertical center line of mounting bracket (4) under mounting bracket (8) and described spring on described spring.
3. catch gear before container according to claim 2, is characterized in that, under described spring, mounting bracket (4) is provided with and strengthens protruding (41).
4. catch gear before container according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described clamp handle (1) comprises handle body (11) and is vertically connected at the side plate (12) of described handle body (11) both sides respectively, the inside of side plate (12) described in two groups is located at by described spring (5), and be parallel to described side plate (12) connection.
5. catch gear before container according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described side plate (12) offers lightening hole (13).
6. catch gear before the container according to any one of Claims 1 to 5, is characterized in that, is provided with brace panel (10) before described locking shackle (2) and described container between frame assembly (A).
7. catch gear before container according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described handle bearing pin (6) presses with described clamp handle base (7) and is connected.
8. catch gear before container according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described locking shackle (2) presses with described shackle bearing pin (3) and is connected.
CN201410525362.2A 2014-09-30 2014-09-30 Front locking mechanism for cargo box Active CN104354773B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410525362.2A CN104354773B (en) 2014-09-30 2014-09-30 Front locking mechanism for cargo box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410525362.2A CN104354773B (en) 2014-09-30 2014-09-30 Front locking mechanism for cargo box

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104354773A true CN104354773A (en) 2015-02-18
CN104354773B CN104354773B (en) 2017-01-25

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106394705A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-02-15 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Cargo compartment locking structure
CN107707190A (en) * 2016-08-09 2018-02-16 阿特斯阳光电力集团有限公司 Double glass photovoltaic module peripheral frame components
CN108798322A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-13 佛山市锐创汽车用品有限公司 A kind of locking device
CN109455234A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-12 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 It is a kind of to be easily installed and the side of disassembly protection assembly
CN114047589A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-02-15 湖北三江航天险峰电子信息有限公司 Quick connection locking device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5992916A (en) * 1997-02-07 1999-11-30 Reese Products, Inc. Retainer for trailer tailgate
KR20030042926A (en) * 2001-11-26 2003-06-02 현대자동차주식회사 Structure of rear post the internal organs type for a freight car
CN1531620A (en) * 2001-06-18 2004-09-22 Device with bascule of simplified structure
KR20060005425A (en) * 2004-07-12 2006-01-18 현대자동차주식회사 Locking device for tail gate of truck
CN2758156Y (en) * 2004-12-09 2006-02-15 长春市宏丰机械厂 Automobile body plate lock
CN202574413U (en) * 2012-04-25 2012-12-05 毕节地区力帆骏马振兴车辆有限公司 Automobile cargo box side plate hoop-type locking device
CN204124218U (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-28 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Catch gear before a kind of container

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5992916A (en) * 1997-02-07 1999-11-30 Reese Products, Inc. Retainer for trailer tailgate
CN1531620A (en) * 2001-06-18 2004-09-22 Device with bascule of simplified structure
KR20030042926A (en) * 2001-11-26 2003-06-02 현대자동차주식회사 Structure of rear post the internal organs type for a freight car
KR20060005425A (en) * 2004-07-12 2006-01-18 현대자동차주식회사 Locking device for tail gate of truck
CN2758156Y (en) * 2004-12-09 2006-02-15 长春市宏丰机械厂 Automobile body plate lock
CN202574413U (en) * 2012-04-25 2012-12-05 毕节地区力帆骏马振兴车辆有限公司 Automobile cargo box side plate hoop-type locking device
CN204124218U (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-28 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Catch gear before a kind of container

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107707190A (en) * 2016-08-09 2018-02-16 阿特斯阳光电力集团有限公司 Double glass photovoltaic module peripheral frame components
CN107707190B (en) * 2016-08-09 2024-03-15 阿特斯阳光电力集团股份有限公司 Surrounding frame assembly for double-glass photovoltaic assembly
CN106394705A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-02-15 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Cargo compartment locking structure
CN108798322A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-13 佛山市锐创汽车用品有限公司 A kind of locking device
CN108798322B (en) * 2018-06-27 2024-01-02 佛山市锐创汽车用品有限公司 Locking device
CN109455234A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-12 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 It is a kind of to be easily installed and the side of disassembly protection assembly
CN109455234B (en) * 2018-12-27 2023-09-05 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Side protection assembly convenient to installation and dismantlement
CN114047589A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-02-15 湖北三江航天险峰电子信息有限公司 Quick connection locking device
CN114047589B (en) * 2021-11-02 2023-06-20 湖北三江航天险峰电子信息有限公司 Quick connection locking device

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Address after: 230601 Anhui Province, Hefei City Industrial Park, the Peach Blossom Road No. 669

Patentee after: Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 230601 Anhui Province, Hefei City Industrial Park, the Peach Blossom Road No. 669

Patentee before: Anhui Jianghuai Automotive Co., Ltd.